人教版(新目标)初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 预习自学

初中英语预习篇一：初中英语预习方法浅谈初中英语预习的方法对大多数初中英语教师来说复习反馈、讲练结合、检测过关等都是大家公认的不可缺少的重要教学环节。

但很多人都忽视了一个重要问题，那就是预习教学。

课前的预习是提高听课质量的重要保证，搞好课前预习，在英语教学中具有重要作用。

《新课标》要求教学要面向全体学生，启迪思维，开发智力，培养学生的想象力和创造力，引导学生寻求一种行之有效的学习方法，将会使我们的教与学生的学都能达到事半功倍的效果。

常言说：“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔。

”几年来我在英语教学中注意探索英语教学方法的改革，采取多种手段提高教学质量，力图使每个层次学生的积极性都得到充分的调动，以达到课堂的高效率。

我认为，首先要培养学生良好的预习方法，养成预习的习惯使非常重要的，于是我在学生预习方法上进行了如下方面的探讨：1.是单词、词组、句型的预习预习英语单词时，要做到读音准确，词义明确，词性明了，对于四会（听、说、读、写）的单词，还要求拼写正确。

但每个同学的学习能力和认知水平都是不同的，由于我们学校比较方便学生的集体学习，于是我将学生按照学习成绩的不同，按照优、良、中、差把学生分成四部分，再由四部分中每一部分出一个人来组成一个四人小组，于是，每个组都有成绩好和不好的同学，每天布置的预习就可以在成绩好的同学的带动和监督下进行，同时遇到问题大家能在一起讨论并解决问题。

同时让组与组之间形成竞争意识，比一比篇二：谈谈初中英语有效的课前预习谈谈初中英语有效的课前预习所谓课前预习，就是教师在讲授新课之前，学生预先自主学习。

课前预习在学生的学习过程中起着承上启下的作用。

它不仅可以使学生了解到将要学习的新内容，为学习新知识做好准备，而且可以回顾与新内容相关的已学过的旧知识。

所以说预习对提高学习效率和成绩、培养自学能力都有十分重要的意义。

然而，许多教师在要求学生进行预习时，往往流于口头上的布置，缺少有效的指导和监控手段。

因此，如何把预习落实到位，使预习更有效，是一个值得探讨的问题。

2023年人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8-9单词知识点讲解（讲义）Unit 8 单词讲解1 postn. 邮政v. 张贴 She is posting the notices.v. 发帖子Don’t post everything on the Internet.2 office n.办公室It was 5 when he got to his office.3 post office邮局Run to the post office before it is closed.4 police n.警察The police are looking for a car.policeman n.警察5 police station 警察局She was taken to the police station.Where is the police station?6 hotel n.旅馆Did you book a hotel room?7 restaurant n.餐馆We had dinner in a restaurant.The restaurant isn’t far from here.8 bank n.银行Where is the nearest bank?n.岸At the bank of the river, she is doing some washing.9 hospital n.医院He works in a hospital.He spent 2 weeks in hospital.10 street n.大街He lived at 221B Baker Street.11 payv.支付;付费pay (sb.) (for sth.)I’ll pay for the meal.pay 200 yuan a week for the roompay sb. sth.She didn’t pay me the money she owes me. n. 工资;薪水Her job is hard work, but the pay is good. pay the bill 买单12 pay phone 付费电话13 nearadj.附近的His house is very near.In the near future, we’ll be apart.adv. Visitors come from near and far. prep./adv.在..附近Do you live near here?My birthday is near summer vacation.14 acrossadv.从一边到另一边;横过;宽The river is too wide. I can’t swim across. prep.He walked across the field. 他走过田野。

第8单元Is there a post office near here？类别课程标准要求掌握的内容话题The neighborhood 社区环境Section A 单词post n.邮政office n.办公室police n.警察hotel n.旅馆；酒店restaurant n.餐馆bank n.银行hospital n.医院street n.大街pay v.& n.付费front n.前面behind prep.在……的后面town n.镇；市镇near prep.在……附近across adv.＆prep.过；穿过north n.北；北方adj.北方的around adv.在周围；大约prep.在……周围短语post office 邮局police station 警察局pay phone 付费电话across from 在……对面in front of 在……前面next to 挨着；靠近between … and…在……和……之间句型1.—Are there any restaurants near here? 这附近有餐馆吗？—Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. 是的，邮局的前面有一个。

2.—Where’s the park? 公园在哪里？句型1.Go along New Street. Turn right at the first crossing.沿着新街走。

在第一个十字路口向右拐。

2.I love to watch the monkey climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。

3. To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.要去公园的话，你只要穿过中心街就到了。

4.When I read books，time goes quickly!当我读书时，时间过得飞快！语法1.There be 结构2.问路及指路的表达方式写作介绍目标的位置及行走的路线知识目标掌握there be句型和问路与指路的表达方式。

2020年人教版新目标七下Unit 8 Is there a post office nearhere?单词及要点解释Section A1. post n. 邮政；office n.办公室;post office邮局；post card明信片拓展post作动词邮递Will you please post the letter for me? 请你为我寄出这封信好吗？2. police n. 警察；集体名词，作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。

The police are looking for the little boy.警察正在寻找这个小男孩。

police station 警察局Police n. 警察。

是集体名词, 是“警察”的总称, 即指“警察队伍”或“多个警察”。

作“警察”时相当于 policewomen/policemen, 谓语用复数形式。

The police are searching for a man with a beard.警察正在搜查一个留胡子的人。

【注意】指“一名警察”不能用 a police, 应该用 a policeman(一名男警察)/ policewoman(一名女警察)。

policeman和policewoman为可数名词,意思分别为“男警察”和“女警察”, 其复数形式分别为policemen和policewomen。

与 police类似用法的词还有:people, youth 等, 这类词表示单数概念时, 要改用别的词汇。

如:people--- a person, youth--- a young person或a young man/a young woman。

She wants to be a policewoman. 她想成为一名女警察。

There are three policemen in the office. 办公室里有三名男警察。

【固定搭配】police station 警察局。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section B（1a-1d）Ⅰ．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1．Go ______（沿着）the street and you can find the post office.2．The park is on the ______（右边）of the hotel.3．Boys and girls，please ______（翻）to page 46．4．Go ______（穿过）the bridge，and you can see the post office.5．Turn left at the second ______（十字路口），and then walk straight.Ⅱ．按要求改写句子，每空一词1．There is a garden behind the house.（改为一般疑问句）______ ______ a garden behind the house?2．The small supermarket is_next_to_the_bank.（对画线部分提问）______ ______ that small supermarket?3．There are some long bridges over the river.（改为单数形式）There ______ ______ ______ ______ over the river.4．There are some people in the park.（改为一般疑问句）______ ______ ______ people in the park?5．There is a hospital behind the bank.（改为同义句）There is a bank ______ ______ ______ the hospital.Ⅲ．看图，根据路线，找出最后到达地点1．You are at A．Go straight down Park Street.It's on the right.Now you are at ______.2．You are at A．Go straight and turn right.It's down City Street on the right.Now you are at ______.3．You are at A．Go straight and turn left at the crossing.And then turn right.It's on your right.Now you are at ______.Ⅳ．用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空game park movie you crossWelcome to Bridge Street.Bridge Street is a great place to enjoy __1__.There are a lot of stores and shops on it.It is a very busy street.If you want to play __2__ you can go to the video store.It is __3__ from the big supermarket.There is also a new __4__ near the supermarket.It is clean and quiet.You can enjoy your lunch in it.If you want to see __5__，you can go to the movie house.It is between the supermarket and the park.Section B（2a-3b）Ⅰ．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1．Is there a supermarket near your ______（街区）?2．There are many people on the ______（路）．3．I often s______ time with my friends on weekends.4．We go to c______ mountains every Sunday.5．Linda e______ reading story books.Ⅱ．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．You can find this book ______（easy）in our library.2．Don't spend too much time ______（play）computer games.3．I enjoy ______（live）in the village because the air there is very clean.4．Look! Some monkeys ______（climb）the trees.5．We are watching our teacher ______（do）an experiment（实验）．Ⅲ．从方框内选择适当的单词或短语完成短文enjoy live quiet tired small supper across from interesting off take a walk Pine Street is a good place to 1．__________ in.It's a very 2．__________street.It's 3．__________ the busy Center Street.If you are 4．__________ after work, you can 5．__________ the city's quietness here.And there is a 6．__________ park near here.In the morning or after 7．____________，you can 8．____________ through the park.9．____________ the park is a bookshop.There are many 10．____________ books in the shop.So sometimes in the park, you can see many people enjoy their books.Ⅳ．完成句子，每空一词1．动物就像是我们的朋友。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 8 Is there a post office near here?单元知识讲解与练习一、重点词汇post n. 邮件；邮递office n. 办公室；事务所arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；（内设电子游戏机等）游乐中心video arcade 电子游戏中心bank n. 银行supermarket n. 超市phone n. 电话pay v. 付钱n.付钱；薪金pay phone（投币式）公用电话park n. 公园avenue n. 大道；林荫道bridge n. 桥mail n. 邮政；邮件near prep. 接近；靠近across prep. 从（某物）的一边到另一边；横过across from在……的对过excuse v. 原谅；宽恕neighborhood n. 附近；邻近地区just adv. （用于祈使句）且请；试请straight adv. 径直地；直接地；成直线地turn v. 转动；旋转left adv. 往左；向左n. 左面；左边right adv. 往右；向右n. 右面；右边welcome adj. 受欢迎dirty adj. 肮脏的old adj. 老的；旧的market n. 市场；市集soda n. 苏打水；汽水pine n. 松树garden n. 花园；园子district n. 地区；区域off prep. 离开；远离take a walk散步through prep. 穿过；经过pass v. 经过；穿过；通过house n. 房子；住宅beginning n. 开始（的部分）；起点tour n. 旅行；旅游；参观；游览visit n. 游览；参观fun n. 娱乐；乐趣if conj. 假使；如果hungry adj. 饥饿的bench n. 长凳；板凳arrive v. 到达；抵达taxi n. 出租车；的士；计程车airport n. 飞机场yours pron. （用在英文信件署名前）你的；你们的二、重点词组post office 邮局Excuse me. （打扰他人，不同意，迫不得已而失礼时的道歉）对不起。