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【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
北京市西城区2021 — 2022学年度其次学期期末试卷高一英语 2022. 7试卷满分：140分考试时间：120分钟A卷满分9O分第一部分I.听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）第一节：（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）听下面四段对话，每段对话后有道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听听两遍。
1. How does ihe woman leam Chinese?A. On the radio.B. On television.C. On the Internet.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and parent.3. Which bus will the woman take al last?A. T-3.B. Z-4.C. T-6.4. What is the man doing?A.Giving advice.B.Offering help.C.Making an appointment.其次节：（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the woman prefer to buy things?A. At the mall.B. On a webfsit.C. At the discount store.6. When did the man get the bank card?A. This morning.B. Last week.C. Last month.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
7. What is the man's holiday plan?A. Coing to Jinan with his aunt.B. Taking a hiking trip to Himalays.C. Visiting Underwater World id Qingdao. 8. How long is the woman's trip?A. 6 days.B. Kathy.C. Jim.9. Who called Tony?A . Have dinner. B. Play football. C. Go and the hook.10. Whal will Tony do now?A. Have dinner.B. Paly football .C. Go and get the book.(听力理解第三节见试卷第7页）Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）阅读下而短文，举握其大意，从各题所给的A、 B, C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003-2016 Aspose Pty Ltd.通州区2019- -2020学年第二学期高二年级期末考试语文试卷2020年7月本试卷共8页，150分，考试时长150分钟。
考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
一、本大题共5小题，共18分。
阅读下面的材料，完成1-5题。
材料一火星是太阳系中与地球最相似且距离第二近的行星，因此成为目前除地球以外人类研究程度最高的行星，人类用空间探测器对火星进行探测的历史几乎贯穿整个人类航天史。
探测火星对研究地球生命的起源和演变，了解火星的气候、地质和资源，为今后在其上建立人类第二个家园做准备等，都具有重要的意义。
人类探测火星的方式与探测月球的方式基本相似，包括环绕探测、着陆探测、巡视探测、采样返回探测、载人登陆探测等五种。
其中采用环绕探测方式可以对火星进行普查；采用着陆探测和巡视探测方式可以对火星进行区城性详查；采用采样返回探测和载人登陆探测方式可以对火星进行区域性精查。
探测方式按前后顺序来说技术难度越来越大，因此先进行环绕探测。
然后进行着陆探测、巡视探测、采样返回探测，最终进行载人登陆探测。
目前，人类在探月的历程中，这五种探测方式都采用过，但每次发射基本上只采用其中的一两种探测方式。
与月球探测相比，由于火星距地球的距离比月球距地球的距离遙远得多，探测火星的难度也比探测月球的难度大得多，因此，至今人类对火星的探测只采用过环绕探测、着陆探测、巡视探测方式。
我国将在2020年首次发射火星探测器，并计划通过一次发射完成火星环绕、着陆和巡视三项探测任务。
起点很高，同时也具有很大的挑战性。
我国火星探测无论在巡视器上，还是轨道器上都有很多不同的有效载荷，可实现各种科学目标。
我国很早就开展了相关研究2016年6月初样方案就完成了，所以我们还是很有信心的。
北京市西城区2019 — 2020学年度第一学期期末试卷高三数学本试卷共5页.共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上•在试 卷上作答无效。
第I 卷(选择题共40分)-S 选择题：本大题共8小题■每小题5分.共40分•在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出 符合题目要求的一项.1. 设集合Λ = {x ∖r<a}. B = {—3,0∙l ∙5}・若集合A∩B 有且仅有2个元索.则实数α 的取值范围为(A) (-3,+∞)(B) (0> 1](C) [l ∙+α□)2. 若复数Z = 注.则在复平面内N 对应的点位于I-TI(A)第一象限 (B)第二象限(C)第三象限3. 在厶ABC 中.若 α=6, A=60o, 3 = 75°,则 C =(A) 4(B) 2√2(C) 2√3(D) 2^4. 设且兀y≠0,则下列不等式中一定成立的是(A)丄>丄(B)InlJrl >ln∣y 丨(C) 2-工<2-，CD) j ∙2>^25. 已知直线T Jry Jr2=0与圆τ ÷j∕2+2jc~2y jra = 0有公共点，则实数"的取值范围为(A) ( — 8. θ](B) [θ∙+oo)(C) [0, 2)(D) (—8, 2)2020. I(D) Eb 5)(D)第四象限6・设三个向b. c互不共线•则∙+b+c=(Γ是^以Iah ∖b∖, ICl为边长的三角形存在"的(A)充分而不必要条件(B)必要而不充分条件(C)充要条件(D)既不充分也不必要条件7.紫砂壶是中国特冇的手工制造陶土工艺品，其制作始于明朝正徳年间.紫砂壶的壶型众多•经典的有西施壶.掇球壶、石瓢壶.潘壶等•其中.石瓢壶的壶体可以近似看成一个圆台(即圆锥用平行于底面的平面截去一个锥体得到的)・下图给出了一个石瓢壶的相关数据(单位cm),那么该壶的容量约为(A)IOO cm5(B)200 cm3(C)300 cm3(D)400 cn√&已知函数∕Q)=√TTΓ+4 若存在区间O M].使得函数/Q)在区间DZ 上的值域为[α + l,6 + l],则实数〃的取值范围为(A) (-l,+oo) (B) (一 1. 0] (C) (一 +，+8) (D)( —斗，0]4 4第JI 卷（非选择题共110分）二、填空题：本大题共6小题■每小题5分，共3。
北京市西城区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语听力理解（共20分）一、听下面四段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有两道小题, 从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分, 每小题1.5分）听下面一段对话, 完成第1至第2小题1. What does the man buy?A. A scarf.B. A hat.C. A T-shirt.2. How much is it?A. 60 dollars.B. 19 dollars.C. 30 dollars.听下面一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题3. What are the speakers going to do finally?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go ice skating.4. Where are they going to meet?A. At the shopping center.B. Near the cinema.C. At the school gate.听下面一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题5. What is Sally good at?A. Football.B. Japanese.C. Computers.6. What does Sally want to do?A. Get a job.B. Play sports.C. Study Art.听下面一段独白, 完成第7至第8小题7. Who invented Pompodoro Technique?A. Peter.B. Peter's Dad.C. An Italian man.8. What is the speech mainly about?A. The history of Pompodoro Technique.B. The introduction of Pompodoro Technique.C. The importance of Pompodoro Technique.二、听独白, 记录关健信息。
北京四中2019学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟第一卷(三部分，共100分)第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When will the man meet his aunt?A. At 11:55.B. At 12:05.C. At 12:15.2. What does the woman want to have?A. Ice water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.3. Who was injured in the accident?A. No one.B. A baby.C. Three women.4. What is the girl going to do during the weekend?A. See an opera.B. Make a plan.C. Prepare for a test.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a post office.B. At a bank.C. At a hotel.第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. When was the party held?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.7. Why didn't the woman go to the party?A. She didn't feel well.B. She didn't have the time.C. She didn't get an invitation.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
北京市朝阳区2019～2020学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三年级英语试卷2020.1(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共11页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo celebrate his sixtieth birthday, Devon’s father organized a family vacation to Alaska. On the long northward flight, Devon 1 (think) that she would have preferred a tropical (热带的) island. But she changed her mind on their third day, 2 they hiked out onto Root Glacier (冰川) with a guide. Standing inside an ice cave beneath the glacier’s surface, Devon stared in amazement at the glowing neon (氖) blue of the glacial ice surrounding her. This was 3 (definite) worth the trip!BWhile bottled water is convenient, it is also really bad for the environment. Not only does it create rubbish, but it also uses more resources because it 4 (ship) to the store. To be more eco-friendly, make it a habit 5 (carry) a reusable water bottle with you everywhere so that you can drink water on the go. Plastic bottles are usually the 6 (light) and most convenient. You can also find glass water bottles that are a great choice if you don’t like using plastic.CThe debate 7 junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on both sides feel very strongly.Some people believe junk food, such as candy, cookies, potato chips, and soda, 8 (taste) good, but it’s not good for the human body. This is 9 they have made an effort to ban it from schools. They think taking junk food out of schools will make kids healthier.Others, however, believe this kind of ban doesn’t make much of a difference.Instead of banning junk food, they suggest students should be given choices between healthy and unhealthy ones. 10 (learn) to make healthier choices on their own is an important part of growing up.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷高二英语2024. 7 本试卷共14页，共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共83分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节：（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分）听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where is Daisy from?A. America.B. Italy.C. Greece.2. What does the woman plan to do during the summer vacation?A. Go to Paris.B. Visit her cousins.C. Start a night school.3. Who will give the report on Friday?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The woman’s assistant.4. Where will the man have dinner?A. In his home.B. At his aunt’s place.C. In his grandfather’s house.第二节：（共6小题；每小题2分，共12分）听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。
5. Why can’t the man attend the event?A. Because he doesn’t know how to help.B. Because he thinks it is nothing serious.C. Because he has a family emergency to handle.6. What will the man probably do next?A. Accept donations.B. Help out in other ways.C. Send the woman more information.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
北京市西城区2019—2020学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语2020.1本试卷共10页, 共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共75分)I. 听力理解（共三节，22.5分）第一节: (共4小题; 每小题 1.5分，共6分)听下面四段对话, 每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is the weather like on Tuesday?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Cloudy.2. Where is the woman now?A.At home.B. In a theatre.C. At school.3. When will the first speech begin?A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 12:30 p.m.4. Why does the woman make the call?A. To accept a job offer.B. To express thanks.C. To finish a survey.第二节:（共6小题;每小题 1.5分，共9分）听下面三段对话, 每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。
5. How does the woman feel about the event?A. Surprised.B. Bored.C. Interested.6. Why do people attend the event according to the man?A. To learn how to bargain.B. To buy fashionable items.C. To find a meaningful purchase.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
7. What will the man do tonight?A. Send a report.B. Order a taxi.C. Play golf.8. Where is the woman?A. At the hotel.B. At the office.C. At the airport.听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。
9. What is troubling the high school student?A. Poor school scoring.B. Having no real friends.C. Lack of personal space.10. Who are expected to attend the meeting?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.第三节：（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段独白, 根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。
每小题仅填写一个词。
这段独白你将听两遍。
A Personal ShopperJob Responsibility Provide expert 11 and give personal customer service Provide advanced knowledge of 12 , services, and trendsWorking Procedure Come to your home or officeMake a list of all the 13 you want to shop for Decide what gift would be 14Pick out giftsPhone No. 15II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ekaterina is a famous skater. She 16 the activity of skating at the age of 4. Since then, she has been devoted to one career that drives her life and 17 beauty, and romance into lives of millions of others.When she was 11, she found a 18 partner, Sergei Grinkov, 15 years old then, with whom she could perform that activity in the most expressive, most elegant way. They were the most winning pair skaters on the ice in every way: The tiny fragile Ekaterina, in the19 of her tall, strong, handsome partner, lovingly launched into the 20 , tenderly caught,and beautifully skated around the ice.Gradually, the two of them 21 together into a dream couple and the most beautiful kindof loving relationship. When she was 19, she married him. They had a daughter, a charming girlthey both loved and protected. And then, 22 in 1995, during a routine practice session, hermate, her love, her partner, Sergei Grinkov, stopped, fell and died of a heart attack at 28.Ekaterina’s world seemed to end. It was her mum who lit her 23 to start remaking herlife by saying “Little Dasha, having lost a father, needs at least a healthy mother.” This reminded her to ask a friend to send her 24 which had been left in the corner for a long ter shesaid in her book ‘‘25 is the only thing that can help people recover.’’ In February 1996, Ekaterina skated a moving tribute (悼念) to Sergei, which she 26 to the music of Mahler’savorite. She was 27 at the beginning, because it had been a Symphony No.5, the couple’s flong time since she had skated alone. And she was afraid of the 28 the piece would recall.But that night, she did it. She filled up the 29 with her courage.that night would forget her performance, just as she would never No one who saw Ekaterina’ｓforget Sergei. But everyone was already learning, as she already learned, that30 “goodbye” was the beginning of her new life.16. A. started B. learned C. marked D. watched17. A. drags B. brings C. pulls D. attracts18. A. quiet B. brave C. lovely D. perfect19. A. palms B. memory C. arms D. dream20. A. earth B. sky C. air D. space21. A. broke B. talked C. grew D. studied22. A. naturally B. suddenly C. immediately D. obviously23. A. determination B. imagination C. curiosity D. career24. A. gifts B. pictures C. books D. skates25. A. Interest B. Work C. Medicine D. Ambition26. A.sang B. applied C. adjusted D. performed27. A. nervous B. relieved C. happy D. disappointed28. A.words B. ideas C. emotions D. moves29. A. ice B. match C. chance D. gap30. A. crazy B. sad C. long D. favoriteII. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFind your new favorite West End musicals, from heartwarming adaptations and award-winning scores to extremely funny musicals and must-see London shows.The Lion KingEnjoy songs such as Circle Of Life. The award-winning adaptationof Disney’sThe Lion King features music by Elton John, plusoutstanding costumes and wonderful special effects. The LionKing delights all ages with rhythms of Africa and touching storiesof love and life.43.05 Call 077-533-0589 for Booking!Prices from ￡The Phantom of the OperaAndrew Lloyd Webber’s famous musical, The Phantom of theOpera, tells the tale of a shadowy character who attempts to makeChristina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plotand breathtaking scene, this long-running show is one of themust-see musicals in London.30.75 Call 077-916-4545 for Booking!Prices from ￡Thriller–LiveSee Thriller–Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson andthe Jackson 5. The show joined London’s West End after threeUK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career ofthe King of Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatreshow.32.72 Call 077-816-3148 for Booking!Prices from ￡School of RockRock out at this award-winning new musical. Based on the 2003movie, School of Rock follows the story of Dewey Finn and hisdiscovery to transform a class of A-grade students into a real rockgroup. But will they make it to the Battle of the Bands? Bookinguntil Feb.18.00 Call 077-317-8315 for Booking!Prices from ￡Matilda The MusicalBe wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company’smulti-award-winning production of Matilda The Musical. RoaldDahl’s celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical b yDennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will bedelighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.24.00 Call 077-517-8367 for Booking!Prices from ￡31. The Phantom of the Opera is special because of its _____.A. excellent costumesB. experienced actorsC. attractive storyD. beautiful songs32. Which of the following musicals would most probably catch the eye of both kids and adults?A. The Phantom of the Opera.B. Matilda The Musical.C. School of Rock.D. Thriller–Live.33. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To analyze musicals.B. To criticize musicals.C. To advertise musicals.D. To evaluate musicals.BNew Jersey Middle School Makes Students Go Phone-FreeA middle school in Union County, New Jersey, is forcing its students to stay disconnected inclass, by prohibiting cellphones. Maxson Middle School Principal Kevin Stansbury put forwardtest scores werethe phone ban last week after he noticed some major issues in the school. “Our down, discipline was up,” he says. According tohim, students were too focused on their phones to pay attention to their lessons. So, hepurchased Yondr pouches for the school.When students come into class each morning, they place theirphones in the pouch, which is then locked up tight. It can only beopened using a special device at the end of the day. The ban on mobiledevices applies not just during class time but during breaks, with theonly exceptions being in times of emergency or in cases of students who need such devices to helpwith disabilities. Yondr pouchEighth-graders who spoke with News 12 New Jersey say that they noticed a change in amatter of hours. “It’s just better for everyonebecause you’ll understand how it feels to get moresays student Charlene V. “I’musuallywork done instead of paying attention to the phone,” says student Desireelistening to music, but today I got to communicate with all my friends,” Duncan.The program was originally met with resistance from students and parents, so the processwas not that smooth. But teachers and administrators say that the program will have a majorimpact. “Students were talking and laughing and there were no cellphones other than being carriedin the pouches,” Stansbury says.Teacher Nia Cummings says she even noticed students bouncing ideas off each other in class.She says students used to give up quickly and just look for answers on their phones. She says theynow try to figure it out themselves. “Everyone is socializing and eating lunch together. That’swas at its worst,” she adds.what I wasn’t seeing enough of when phone usageMaxson Middle School is currently the only one in the district to use these pouches. KevinStansbury also called on all the schools in the community that it’s worth paying close attention to cellphone issues at secondary schools and taking actions when necessary.34. Maxson Middle School put forward the phone ban because students _____.on school work B. were always listening to musicA. weren’t focusedC. used phones to cheat on examsD. stopped talking with others35 What did the two eighth-graders tell the newspaper?A. Opposition from students.B. Teamwork with friends.C. Daily routine at school.D. Effect of the program.36. According to Nia Cummings, what change has the phone ban brought?A. Students discuss more in class.B. Students finish their work on time.C. Students guess the answers themselves.D. Students check messages during the break.37. It can be inferred from the passage that the phone ban _____.A. has brought little change to teaching and learningB. has gained support from every student and parentC. might be carried out in other schools in the communityD. migh t have good influence on students’ health conditionsCLiving alone in nature is the kind of decision that looks great on paper. You could move awayfrom the pressures of city life, to somewhere with a lower cost of living and more privacy. Youcould enjoy scenic views all year round, and adopt a simpler way of life. It’s not hard to see th appeal of this at all. But what happens when that all goes wrong?Paul Kingsnorth is a distinguished writer—his novel The Wake was longlisted for the BookerPrize and won the Gordon Burn Prize. His books help develop an awareness of place and history,hugely surprising that his latest book, Savage Gods, is about his own rural existence.so it’s notSavage Gods is in part about Kingsnorth, his wife, and their children moving to western Ireland.He writes, “In my country a small house and a field is beyond the means of anyone who doesna feeling that anyoneIt’searn much money or who refuses to get into debt to chase a dream.” who’s looked longingly at rural tiny houses miles from anyone else can relate to.But Kingsnorth is aware that this is only part of the story. “Because I am not a real farmer, Ihe writes, “I need the Internet or thehave to make my money in other places,” Dublin-to-Holyhead ferry and sometimes bot h to put food on my family’s table.” To make matters worse, Kingsnorth’ｓisolation(隔离) results in a crisis of confidence in his own writingabilities—which becomes one of the central themes of Savage Gods.t in a vivid countryside landscape sound Kingsnorth isn’t the only writer to make time spenless enjoyable than one might expect. The French writer Sylvain Tesson takes this to what may beits most extreme point in his book. He lived alone for six months. His book includes impressivedescriptions of the la ndscape and what it’s like to experience depression in the middle of such alandscape.Some books neatly remind you of the appeal of such an existence, while others make the drawbacks central to their accounts. In Names for the Sea, Moss summarizes the attraction of wilder places. “We’d come for the landscape, for the pale nights and dark shores, rain sweeping over trees and bushes,” she writes. From that, it’s not hard to see why alife in nature—even with its potential downsides—still appeals to somany.38.According to Paragraph 1, living in isolation makes people_____.A. look greatB. reveal their privacyC. overcome pressuresD. enjoy a lower living coster to?39. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refA.Paul Kingsnorth helps readers develop an awareness of time and space.B. Paul Kingsnorth starts to have doubts about his ability as a writer..C. Paul Kingsnorth’s family live comfortably in a rural houseny rural house.D. Paul Kingsnorth couldn’t afford a ti40. What do you know about Paul Kingsnorth?A. He thinks it a perfect idea to live alone in nature.B. He earns money somewhere else to make ends meet.C. His latest book is about the attraction of wilder places.D. Living in the countryside landscape results in his depression.41. Why does the author mention Sylvain Tesson and his book?A. To inform readers of a famous French writer.B. To praise him for his marvelous writing skills.C. To explain how to live in the peaceful countryside.D. To emphasize more writers experience similar problems.Dstatements Elon Musk, perhaps the world’s most famous businessman, has a habit of makingthat stretch the bounds of believability.On July 16th, 2019, he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface (BMI), starting fromthe design of a “neural l ace(神经织网)”, a net of thin electrodes (电极) that capture the information from the brain. However, the electrodes must be flexible, so that they do not damagebrain tissue and will last for a long time. And to make the implantation (植入) of so many electrodes safe, painless and effective, the process has to be automated.Mr. Musk’ｓteam does indeed seem to have made progress towards these goals. Its presentation included videos of a robot that is best described as a sewing machine. This robot grabs “threads”, and shoots them deep into the brain through a hole. The firm has also designed a chip that can handle signals from as many as 3,072 electrodes.With all these technological breakthroughs, the firm now hopes to help people overcome such illnesses as blindness and paralysis. They designed a small device that would sit behind someone’s ear, picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on as appropriate. Ina few years, using a brain implant to control your devices may be as prevalent as wearing wireless earphones today. Finally, Musk predicts neural lace will allow humans to be combined with AI systems, thus enabling the species to survive.Though, as this announcement shows, Mr. Musk does have a habit of presenting himself asthe hero of the human race, the idea that some machines at least will come under the direct controlof human brains seems possible to be carried out. The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves, but rather persuading peoplethat the necessary surgery, whether by sewing machine or otherwise, is actually a good idea.42. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that _____.A. electrodes should be flexible to extend lifeB. Elon Musk constantly comes up with unexpected ideasC. a neural lace is used to store information from the brainD. electrodes are implanted by top surgeons for safety reasons4 probably mean?43. What does the underlined word “prevalent” in ParagraphA. Useful.B. Common.C. Professional.D. Appropriate.44. What is the hardest part of carrying out BMI?A. Convincing people to accept the surgery.B. Developing devices to perform the surgery.C. Writing the software to interpret brainwaves.D. Informing people of the success of the surgery.45. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Neural Lace, A New Type of BMI.B. Elon Musk, the Hero of Human Beings.C. Artificial Intelligence, the Way to Survive.D. A Brain Implant, A Step to Control Machines.第Ⅱ卷（共65分）I. 选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分）用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每个单词只能用一次。
