北京市2020 -2021学年高一上学期9月月考英语试卷(全国卷)

2020-2021学年北京第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACharlie Thorne and the Last Equationby Stuart GibbsThe CIA is on a task to find an equation (方程式) called Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12-year-old girl who's as smart as Albert Einstein. People who like action-packed mysteries will enjoy reading this exciting book.AstroNutsby Jon Scieszka and Steven WeinbergIn AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters (总部) of NNASA. Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life. Finally, they discover one: Plant Planet. The story's theme (主题) is simple: Don't harm the planet. Readers who love fantasy will enjoy AstroNuts.Stargazingby Jen WangChristine hears that Moon, who's new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mum come to live with Christine's family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is based on author Jen Wang's experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship and how people are able to change.Roll with Itby Jamie SumnerRoll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl named Ellie. She has difficulty walking on her own and uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mum move to another state to take care of Ellie's grandpa, she must learn to navigate (处理) a new school and new friendships. This page-turner is a must-read for everyone. It's a heartwarming story that really shows the value of familyand how being different is special.1. Which book tells readers to protect the place we live in?A.AstroNutsB.Stargazing.C.Roll with It.D.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.2. What makes Stargazing different from the other three books?A. It talks about friendship.B. It tells stories about animals.C. It contains lots of scientific knowledge.D. It was written according to the author's experiences.3. What happened to Ellie?A. She had difficulty in making friends.B. She had an accident which left her in a wheelchair.C. She went to a new school and had to start all over again.D. She lost her mum and was taken care of by her grandpa.BWith their tiny brains and excellent ability to memorize nectar locations, honeybees are a favorite model organism for studying learning and memory. Such research has indicated that to form long-term memories—ones that last a day or more—the insects need to repeat a training experience at least three times. By contrast, short-and mid-term memories that last seconds to minutes and minutes to hours, respectively, need only a single learning experience.Exceptions to this rule have been observed, however. For example, in some studies, bees formed long-lasting memories after a single learning event. Such results are often regarded as circumstantial anomalies, says Martin Giurfa of the University of Toulouse. But the anomalous findings, together with research showing that fruit flies and ants can form long-term memories after single experiences, aroused Giurfa’s curiosity. Was it possible that honeybees could reliably do the same? Giurfa reasoned that the ability to form long-term memories might depend on the particular type of bee and the experience. Within a honeybee colony, there are nurses, who clean the hive and feed the young; guards, who patrol and protect the hive; and foragers, who search for nectar.While previous studies have tested bees as a whole, Ciurfa and his colleagues focused on foragers, tasking them with remembering an experience relevant to their role: an odor associated with a sugary reward.The researchers observed that a single exposure to a reward-paired odor was enough for most forager bees to remember that specific odor the following day. Many foragers could even remember the odor three day later.The results do not mean that all prior research was wrong, says André Fiala of the University of Göttingen. “People have done the experiments in a different way.” Still, the new results do show that “the commonly held belief that one needs multiple training trials to achieve long-term memory is not always true,” he says, and this “really advances the field.”4. What does the author want to tell us through Paragraph 1?A. A model for memory research.B. The classification of memories.C. New research on learning and memory.D. Previous findings on memory formation.5. Which factor might influence a bee’s memory of an experience, according to Giurfa’s research?A. Whether the bee's role is related.B. Whether the bee is introduced or native.C. How often the bee repeats the experience.D. How long the bee is exposed to the reward.6. What is Andre Fiala’s attitude towards the new results?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Intolerant.D. Unclear.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and Memory: How Honeybees RememberB. Honeybee Memory: Honeybee Knows What to DoC. Honeybees Remember after Just One LessonD. Honeybees Use Memory for CommunicationCAn afternoon nap(午睡)is one of the joys of life, although too much napping could signal all is not well. In some cultures, people will have a daily nap — thisis fine. The warning comes when people start sleeping during the daytime, when they did not before. There is certainly a good reason to believe that daytime sleepiness — as in the Alzheimer's study — can be a marker of an underlying condition.For most people, napping during the day is mainly a sign that you are not getting enough sleep at night, says Dr. Neil Stanley, a sleep expert. "If you feel sleepy during the day, you should think about taking a nap. That is what the body needs — it doesn't need to be kept awake with caffeine, it needs sleep. "The feeling to notice is "sleepiness", he says, not "tiredness", which could be more psychological and linked to stress.So how do you nap well? The key thing, says Stanley, is how long your nap lasts. Choose either a 20-or 90-minute nap. "When you fall asleep, you'll quickly go through the lighter stages of sleep into your first period of deep sleep. You don't want to wake up in deep sleep because that's when you wake and feel worse than you did before. "Napping for 20 minutes means you will wake up before you go into deep sleep; napping for 90 minutesmeans you'll complete a sleep cycle.Once you factor in the time it takes to fall asleep — some people are better at napping than others but, says Stanley, "a healthy adult will fall asleep in between 5 and 12 minutes" — you can set an alarm, allowing a 30- to 40-minute period for a short nap, and up to two hours for a longer one.A good time to nap is during the body's natural dip in the afternoon, between 2 pm and 4 pm. "You don't really want to be napping much pastthatbecause then you are going to be eating into your night-time sleep," Stanley says. The point, he stresses, is to get good night-time sleep, which would ensure you probably don't need to nap at all.8. What does an afternoon nap indicate for most people?A. Caffeine addiction.B. Psychological stress.C. Insufficient night sleep.D. Potential physical illness.9. What is the key to a good nap?A. Duration.B. Surroundings.C. Health.D. Stages.10. What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to?A. A 30- to 40- minute period.B. Between 2 pm and 4 pm.C. Between 5 and 12 minutes.D. A 20- to 90-minute period.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why to phase a napB. When to take a good napC. What to learn from a napD. How to have a successful napDDolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that others can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After college, she became a teacher. Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores liked teaching but she decided to quit her job so that she could spend more time helping her students and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for their parents, farm workers. Thus they could buy their children what they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds offruits and vegetables, like grapes and tomatoes. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote. Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got fair pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless new laws were made to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were passed that gave farm workers fair pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.12. What did Dolores find about her students?A. They worked hard to make a living.B. They lived far away from schools.C. They had little time to play.D. They were hungry sometimes.13. Why did Dolores stop teaching?A. She wished to be a lawyer.B. She moved to another place.C. She wanted to help her students more.D. She got little money by teaching.14. Thanks to Dolores’ great effort, the farm workers ________.A. got better jobsB. got fair payC. had more time offD. had a settled way of life15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. One person can make big changes.B. One can change their jobs often.C. One person can work hard for others.D. One can make life better by themselves.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【高一】2021年高一英语上册9月月考试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the ost probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife .B. Passenger and clerk .C. Friends.2. When ust you turn on your TV if you want to watch the football progra?A. 20:25.B.21:30.C. 19:003. Where is the an going?A. To the bank.B. to the hotel.C. to the oxford street.4. which one of ary’s ars was hurt ?A. The left one.B. The right one.C. Both5. Why doesn’t the woan buy the larger coat?A. It’s too big .B. It too high.C. she doesn’t like the color.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段，回答第6至7题。

6.at what tie is the an going to leave for brazil ?A.7:00 p..B. 7:40 p..C. 9:40 p..7. What are the speaker going tie do this evening?A. eet at the airport.B. have a dinner outC. go on business听第7段，回答第8至9题。

北京市第四十三中学2020—2021 学年度第一学期月考（一）高一英语2020.9试卷满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1.What room does the man want?A. Simple.B. Double.C. Twin.2.What will the man buy?A. Vegetable.B. Meat.C. Bread.3.What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishing.B. Go jogging.C. Go camping.4.How much is the change?A. $8.B. $ 42.C. $50.5.What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

6.When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7.Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middle.C. At the back.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

8.When will the two speakers meet?A. On the 13th.B. On the 14th.C. On the 15th.9.What is the man doing?A.Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B.Making an apology to the woman.C.Inviting the woman to lunch.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

2021-2022年高一9月月考（第一次月考）英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1.Where will the man stay in Beijing?A. At his aunt’sB. At a friend’sC. At a hotel2. What will David do this weekend?A. Read a bookB. Go to the cinemaC. Go to the countryside3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Lovely petsB. A pictureC. New Babies4. Why does the woman want to read Sara’s tr avel journal?A. To help her travelB. To learn about SaraC. To write stories better5. When will the man leave for England?A. This ThursdayB. This FridayC. This Saturday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman doingA. Making an appointmentB. asking for adviceC. Offering help7. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy a newspaperB. Apply for（申请）the jobC. Give the translator a call听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. How old is Jenny now?A. FiveB. EightC. Ten9. Who is James?A. Ben’s uncleB. Jenny’s fatherC. Ella’s cousin听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

学2020-2021学年高一英语9月月考试题Ⅰ单项选择(每小题3分，共30分）（）1.With a lot of work _______ , I cannot go out with you. doing B. done C. to do D.having done（）2. His speech made a deep _______ on the audience. impressed B. impression C.impressive D.impress（）3. She was soon out of _______, but went on running. breathe B. breathing C. breathed D. breath（）4. Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways_____ _our English writing ability.improving B. to improve C.improved D. improvement( )5. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble _______ suitable words and phrases to give expression to ou r mind.to find B. to have found C. to be found D. finding( )6. ________ her hard work, she lost 350 pound.Rather than B. In case of C. Because of D. Instead of( )7. You should make the best____ the chance to study mo re about new technology.for B. to C. of all D. of( )8. She has confidence____ her students’ abilities.of B. in C. to D. about( )9. With butterflies in my _______, I didn’t know what to s ay next at that time.Stomachache B. stomaching C. stomach D stomache ( )10.The protests(抗议）became more violent and many landowners were panicked__ ___ leaving the country.of B. up C. upon D. intoⅡ阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年高一上学期9月月考试题英语含答案Part I Listening prehension (20 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and child.2. Why was Tony absent from school?A. He was ill at home.B. He doesn’t like his teacher.C. He was lost in playing puter games.Conversation 23. When will the speakers go to the theatre?A. Before they go for a drink in a pub.B. After they go for a drink in a pub.C. After they meet at about seven o’clock..4. What can we learn about the man?A.He has not been to the pub before.B. He knows where the pub is.C. He doubts whether he can find the pub.Conversation 35. What is the problem with the man?A. He has no more money.B.He is far away from his family.C. There is something wrong with his car.6. Why does the man think of finding a job in this place?A. He is going to settle(定居) here.B. He finds it is easy to get a job here.C. He is afraid he cannot continue his journey.Conversation 47. For what does the woman mainly play the piano?A. To enjoy herself.B. To make money.C. To bee a music teacher.8.How old is the woman now?A. Nine.B.Ten.C. Nineteen.9. What can we learn about the woman playing at receptions or at parties?A. She doesn’t like to do so.B.She is willing to do so.C. She always refuses to do so.Conversation 510. When will the next plane leave?A. Two hours later.B. Fifteen minutes later.C. Twelve hours later.11. What will the woman possibly buy?A. A first-class ticket.B.A second-class ticket.C. A next day ticket.12.What is the gate number?A. 350.B. 50.C.4.Conversation 613. How much web space does the pany provide?A. 13MB. B. 30MB.C. 39MB.14. How much does the service cost per month?A. $19.35.B. $25.95..C. $29.95..15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is givng the man some advice.B. The woman is plaining about the slow connection.C. The woman has to pay lots of money in set-up costs.SECTION B(5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hea r mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.Part II Language Knowledge (35 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.21. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk22. I’m afraid that you came later _______ this morning.A. than usualB. than usuallyC. as usualD. as usually23. Jane is just a very young girl, so she ______ receiving so much respect from her fans.A. didn’t use toB. used not toC. has not used toD. isn’t used to24. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which25. Xiao Ming is the student _______ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. his26. ----- Why are you late again, Vera?-----The bus took me a(n)________half hour to get to the hotel because of the traffic jam.A. extraB. spareC. more thanD. other27. Who is the man _______just now?A.spoke to youB. you spokeC. you spoke toD. whom you spoke28. This is the very plan for the summer holiday ______will be suggested by his cousin.A. whichB. thatC./D. it29. I've bee good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which30. Nobody else in his class can speak English _________ he.A. as fluent asB. as fluently asC. fluently thanD. fluent than31. The past is hard to forget. Whenever you ______, you will find something really worth remembering.A. look backB. look roundC. look upD. look on32.I can remember the sitting room _______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where33. We must spend as much time as we can _____over our lessons so that we can achieve high grades in the exam.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone34. —Why haven’t you bought a new puter yet?—My parents don’t ________ my spending too much money.A. approve forB. approve ofC. allow forD. agree with35. ________ hearing the good news, they all jumped up with joy.A. AtB. UponC. InD. AsSection B (12 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new 36 weren’t very weling. Some of the adults said 37that we should return where we came from. The 38 sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from school.Most of my teachers simply ignored me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 39 ,but she didn’t say this to me. Miss Bean s howed her 40 for me by teaching me just like anyone else. 41 being unnoticed, I was given a 42 to show that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 43 for myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult 44 . Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She 45 me to have an opinion and to be able to back(支持) it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for myself was the real key to success in learning.One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me. Unbelievable, the eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying. The whole class was 46 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 47 me. So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another kid in school.36. A. friends B. relatives C. fellows D .neighbors37. A. kindly B. pitifully C. angrily D. anxiously38. A. seniors B. children C. enemies D. elders39. A. taught B. fooled C. picked D. treated40. A. dislikes B. thanks C. respect D. gifts41. A. Instead of B. In memory of C. In case of D. In spite of42.A.question B. chance C. test D. place43. A. care B. look C. work D. think44.A.exams B. history C. questions D. books45. A. got B. forced C. allowed D. expected46. A. moved B. calmed C. worried D. shocked47.A. ask B. know C. punish D. admireSection C (8 marks)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.We have 48 radio club in our school. It is great because it is run by the students for the school.I am lucky 49 I am one of the hosts.50 was started two years ago. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, 51 I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He approved the idea, and two years 52 I am in charge 53 the radio club as the oldest student member. Our club is much more 54 just music. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages 55 the teachers want us to broadcast.Part III Reading prehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AEvery day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling othersin the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends —you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you —loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.56. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.A. as slowly as possibleB. in a low voiceC. loudlyD. forcefully57. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.A. not very different fromB. sometimes the same asC. sometimes not the same asD. not the same as58. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.A. noisyB. quietC. having a restD. serious59. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is____.A. to show your abilityB. to be very gentleC. to make sure that you can be heardD. to put the official at ease60. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. that we should talk in different ways in different situationsB. that we must speak loudlyC. that we must keep silent at any timeD. that we must talk with the classBWhat is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists，the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently（流利地）. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” B ut the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong bees right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo（做过头）it. They should put munication（交际）first.61. Language is used to ________.A. express oneselfB. practice grammar rulesC. talk with foreigners onlyD. learn lists of words62. The underlined word in the passage “exchange” means .A. tradeB. changeC. municationD. speech63. "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." This sentence means that ________.A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English64. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.A. what they use will bee rightB. they are against the lawC. they should say sorry to othersD. they will bee heroes65. When we speak a foreign language, we should ______.A. speak in Chinese wayB. speak by the rulesC. speak to native speakersD. not be afraid of making mistakesC66. What is a major function of Lipitor?A. To help quit smoking.B. To control blood pressure.C. To improve unhealthy diet.D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.67. Taking Lipitor is helpful for .A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems．68. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should .A. change the amount of your next doseB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. take the next dose at your regular time69. Which of the following is a mon side effect of taking Lipitor?A. Face swelling.B. Upset stomach.C. Kidney failure.D. Muscle weakness.70. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.D. To give information about a kind of medicine. Part 1V Writing (35 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: plete the following sentences by translating the chinese in brackets into English, paying attention to their proper form.71. He also told us that the best way to ______ _______ (获得尊敬)was to ________ourselves ______（致力于）study and achieve high grades.72. I found the homework is not ______ ________ _______ _______ I used to get in my oldschool.(象我以前在学校时那么繁重).73. _________ __________ his homework(一完成)，he turned on the TV.74. I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home _______ _______.(免费)75. After _________ __________（从……毕业）university, he went to China to study Chinese at BeijingLanguage and Culture University.76. David Holmes will ________ _______ _______ _______ . (做关于……的演讲)his splendidexperiences in China.77. I look back on my time in the UK ______ _______ (满意地), and I really hope to go back and studyin Manchester again.78. Y ou mustn’t _______ _______ ________to meet David at the open day.(失去机会)79.We give messages to ________the parents ______events such as outings and school plays. (告知)Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they bee ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend or someone in your family or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.How to get through exams? Here are some advice:Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills — how to work when you are in an exam.Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sport — whatever you enjoy.Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!80. Why do some students hate exams? (no more than 13 words)_____________________________________________________________________________81. What should you do if exams are making you ill or worried? (no more than 8words)_____________________________________________________________________________82. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it is finished? (no more than 5 words)_____________________________________________________________________________83. What’s the passage mainly about? (no more than 8words)_____________________________________________________________________________Section C (15 marks)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below in Chinese.学校广播室请你用英文写一篇报道，介绍在英语竞赛中取得第一名的李华同学学习英语的情况，内容如下：1．李华是二班的一名学生，学习英语已四年。

一．单选题：（15分）21.Who will you ________when you need help?A.turn onB. turn toC.turn upD.turn over22.I overslept this morning because my alarm clock____.A.doesn’t go offB.won’t go offC. wasn’t go offD.didn’t go off23.Just use this room for the time being,and we will offer you a larger one______ it bees available.A.as soon asB.unlessC.as far asD.until24.----Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?----- Yes. I give it to her_____I saw her.A.whileB.the momentC.suddenlyD.once25.Mr.Smith, _______ of the _____ speech, started to read a novel.A.tiring ;boredB. tired ;boredC.tired; boringD.tiring ;boring26.My train ___ at 8:30 am, so I ___home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.A.is left; am leavingB. leaves ;am leavingC.is leaving ; have leftD.leaves; leave27.Many people have e to realize that they should go on______balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise.A.a; /B. the; aC.the; theD./ ; a28.Modern plastics can____ very high and very low temperatures.A .hold B. carry C. support D.stand29.According to the recent survey, cancer is the leading cause of death amongyoung adults in this area, ____ women.A. properlyB. exactlyC.especiallyD.specially30.------- Will you go to May Day’s concert tonight?------- ______.They are my favourite stars.A. Of cause not.B. It depends.C. Sure . D.None of my business.31. The village is far away from here indeed.It's________walk.A．a four hour B．a four hour'sC．a four hours D．a four hours'32 .All the people ________ at the party were his supporters.A．present B．thankful C.interested D．important33. The boy jumped ________ at the sports meeting and he was ________praised by the teacher.A．high；high B．high；highlyC．highly；highly D．highly；high34. The train leaves at 6：00 pm.So I have to be at the station ________ 5：40 pmat the latest.A．until B．after C．by D．around35. Our neighbour has ________ ours.A．as a big house as B．as big a house asC．the same big house as D．a house the same big as二、完形填空（30分）I can remember a period in my life when I was unemployed and money was running out.I needed a job very 36 . A friend of mine approached me one day with an 37 . “I’m going to have to let this job go and I was wondering if you would like to take it38 ?”“That would be great,” I replied.I went to the manager and he said I could start on Monday morning.When I went inside I was39 that I would buff (擦) the floors. My friend was there to40 me how to operate the buffer.“It’s really 41 ,” he said, running the machine very 42 . He handed it over to me and said, “Here, you have a try.” I 43 the handlers(把手). To my surprise, the buffer whipped around in a big circle, running over my friend’s brand new pair of boots, and sending him 44 up on a check-out counter.For several times, I tried to run it again and 45 . I really had to fight that thing to make it go. “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. “I finally found a job and I can’t do it. Am I going to have to tell them I have to 46 ?”After several 47 days of buffing, I finally made up my mind that I was going to do this. For about a week, I 48 with the buffer, putting all my weight and 49 into it. Eventually, I learned the trick and was not to struggle with it at all, just 50 with the flow of it, and by the second week, I was showing off and running it with one hand.A few months later, I 51 back and wondered what would have happened 52 I had given up that first week. I certainly would not have had the newly-founded confidence or paycheck.53after that experience, I started a new job that 54 the use of a buffer.Obstacles (障碍) don’t have to stop you. If you run into a 55 , don’t turn around or give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or walk around it.( ) 36. A. badly B. well C. quickly D. extremely( )37. A.apology B. invitation C. offer D. opinion( ) 38. A. over B. off C. out D. on()39.A.warned rmed C.forced D. cheated( ) 40. A. watch B. train C. explain D. show( )41.A.hard B.easy C.interesting D. meaningful( )42. A. rapidly B. hardly C. slowly D. smoothly( )43.A.grabbed B.equipped C. wiped D. sought( )44. A. rising B. looking C. turning D. jumping()45.A.remained B.insisted C.failed D.succeeded( ) 46. A. stop B. repeat C. continue D. speed( ) 47. A. simple B. harmful C. rough D. endless( ) 48. A. met B. struggled C. lived D. bined( ) 49. A. body B. spirit C. soul D. strength( ) 50. A. do B. go C. start D. match( ) 51. A. went B. came C. thought D. recalled( ) 52. A. when B. unless C. as D. if( )53.A.Even B. Seldom C. Sometime D. Sometimes( )54.A.required B. introduced C.reducedD. rejected( ) 55. A. car B. wall C. river D. problem三．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A）One day I got a duck from a friend who lived two miles south of my house. I brought the duck home in a bag. It was obvious that the duck missed his family very much upon his arrival. Left to himself, he would at once turn his head homeward. I tried to shut him together with other ducks for several days, but with no use at all. There seemed to be but one thought in the mind of him, and that was home.So I decided to let him out, but I kept about fifty yards behind him. I followed, thinking he would soon lose his way and came back. But he seemed to have an exact map of the country in his mind. Soon he met a dog. He paused and looked at the animal for a moment, and then turned to the right along a road which led to a railroad station. He had now gone about half the distance, and was getting tired. A little pool of water by the roadside caught his eyes. Into it he bathed, drank, and rested for a few moments, and then started homeward again. For a while, he realized that he had got into the wrong direction, and turned his face southward again. Finally we came in sight of the home path, which led up to the farmhouse.It was now nearly night and I had no time to watch the experiment further. But as he neared the path he seemed suddenly to see some familiar things, and rushed at the top of his speed. I followed close behind. Into the house yard he rushed with uplifted wings as if he was eagerly telling his partners the story of his adventures.56. What does the author think about the duck?A. Interesting and careful.B. Curious and enthusiastic(热情的).C. Intelligent（聪明的）and determined（意志坚定的）.D. Brave and experienced.57. As soon as the duck arrived at a new place, he seemed ________ .A.gladB.nervouC.tiredD. homesick58. The underlined part“the experiment” in the last paragraph refers to“________ ”.A. if the duck had the ability to get on well with other ducks.B. if the duck was born with a good sense of direction.C. if the duck could discover the author.D. if the duck could find his way home.59. What’s the purpose of the writer’s writing the text?A. To share us a duck’s interesting trip.B. To present his opinions about a duck’s remarkable （非凡的）experience.C. To express his curiosity about a duck’s interestin g trip.D. To examine why a duck would like to rush on its own.（B）Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.60. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano61. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself62. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden Talent（C）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers(青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut. ” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me o n the sofa and talk, ” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which. ”Before age 11, chi ldren like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list. ” said Michael Riera, author of Unmon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This pletely changes during the teen years. ”Riera explained. “They talk to their frie nds first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last. ”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.63. “The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son _______ .A. is always busy with his studiesB. doesn’t want to be disturbedC. keeps himself away from his parentsD. begins to dislike his parents64. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _______ .A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB. they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC. they don’t know what to say to their daughterD. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help65. Whi ch of the following best explains“the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.（D）I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法庭).After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished（吃惊）. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctorcan help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance（保险）pany the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.66. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer67. A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury68. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A.be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim69. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busy70. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very mon in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.七选五：How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers panionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we h ave recently moved into a newtown, or changed our jobs or schools.Such changesoften leave us without a friend. 71 But for many ofus the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make andkeep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating withother people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you wil l need to make yourself known by being an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most importantstep in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is avery useful skill in relating with other people.3.73Choosing friends with mon interests is important in building friendship as these i nterests would alwaysbring you and your friend together. Hanging out willalways be a pleasant experience.4.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try notto press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear hi m or her out and finallyyou may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the onesthat grow naturally.5.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allowyour friends to be themselves. 75 . Try not tochange them from who they are to what you want themto be. Bee the kind of friend you will want yourfriend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friendsE. Making new friends es easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to React（做出反应）to you.第二卷一．单词拼写：（每空一词，每词一分，共10分）1．We had a________(宁静的)afternoon without the children.2．These measures are strongly________(支持)by environmental groups. 3．Now the clerks in the pany face great________(压力) because of the financial crisis.4．In fact，life is full of different________ (挑战)when one is born into this world. 5．It is reported that there were about 100,000 ________(志愿者)taking part in the xx Olympic Games.6．Some students________(抱怨)that their homework is too much.They almost have not enough time to finish it.7．The weather________(预报)on the radio tonight tells of ing storms in Taiwan.精品文档8．Please________(关闭)off the TV when you leave in the afternoon.9．The family lived in a ________(偏远的)border town.10．The report called for________(紧急的)action to reduce lead in petrol.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。

2021年高一上学期9月月考英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Mike look like?A . He is short B. He has small eyes C. He has dark hair2. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She did exerciseB. She did some shoppingC. She saw a film3. When will the store close?A. At 6:45B. At 6:50C. At 7:004. What are the speakers doing?A. Waiting for a trainB. Planning for a meetingC. Setting a timetable5. Where will the speakers go?A. To a theaterB. To a barC. To a cafe第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman think of quiz programs?A . Unrealistic B. Boring C .Educational7. What does the woman dislike about the TV programs about doctors and hospitals?A. The charactersB. The storiesC. The lines听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020-2021学年度秋季高一英语第一次月考本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（本大题共两节，共30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B．1.What is the man going to China for?A.To take a trip.B.To visit a friend.C.To study Chinese.2.Who lost a French dictionary?A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.3.What date is it today?A.July12th.B.July13th.C.July14th.4.What is the man about to do?A.Take an exam.B.Read a book.C.Have a class.5.What will the man probably major in?A.Engineering.B.Medicine.w.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6.How long will the man have to walk before he sees the bus stop?A.For about5minutes.B.For about10minutes.C.For about15minutes.7.Where is the subway station?A.On the right of the post office.B.On the left of the post office.C.On the left of the bus stop.听第7段材料，，回答第8-9两个小题。

北京西第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. His being late prevented him ______ in the car accident.A. from killedB. being killedC. from killingD. was killed参考答案：B略2. —How much is the T-shirt ___________?—65 dollars．A．worth B．cost C．worthy D．worthwhile参考答案：A3. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one.A. as there times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as there timesD. as big there times as参考答案：B4. --- My sister is very upset today.--- It is your fault. You ________________ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t tellD. shouldn’t have told参考答案：D5. A letter from his mother ______ an attack of homesickness.A. set outB. set offC. set upD. set aside参考答案：B6. Debbie ought to attend school this autumn, but she ______ up early in the morning.A. isn’t used to getB. isn’t used for gettingC. used not to getD. isn’t used to getting参考答案：D7. This job is ______ doing, but it isn’t ______ to spend so much time on it.A. worth; worthB. worth; worthwhileC. worthwhile; worthD. worthwhile; worthwhile参考答案：B8. It was in this village,_____ Mary was born 35 years ago, ______ she will build her first school.A. that, whenB. where, thatC. that, thatD. where, when参考答案：B略9. —Shall I tell John about it?—No, you . I’ve told him already.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’tD．wouldn’t参考答案：C25. As it reported, it is 100 years Tsinghua University was founded.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when参考答案：A略11. Robert had __________ talent for dancing and he was ________ great success at the age of 18.A. a , 不填B. a, aC. 不填; 不填D. 不填,a参考答案：12. We should go to the cinema early. __________, there won’t be any tickets left.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. Instead参考答案：B13. No matter what you’re going through in life right now, there is something you can and say, “God, I’m grateful for that.”A. look back onB. make use ofC. get along withD. mix up with参考答案：C14. I’d like to know ______Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learn参考答案：A略15. ____ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to ________.A. When; lose his mind. B Once; change his mindC. Although; give upD. If; give in参考答案：B略二、新的题型16. Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways. ___16___ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. ___17___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. ___18___The following methods may work best for you.● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in i t.● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● ___19___● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ___20___A. Use words not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.参考答案：16. G 17. E18. F 19. A20. D试题分析：这是一篇议论文，记笔记是一种节省时间的技能，记好笔记可以帮助你成为更好的学生。