新手必备 电子工程师英语专业词汇

英文全称缩写中文Aabort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absoluteatmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得action 动作Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知，宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energyoutput 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motionmotor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气，大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltageregulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴,轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴，车轴，心捧BBack 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball 球Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴，条杆Bar screen materialclassifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processingunit 批处理单元Battery 电池before 在…之前 bell 铃Belt 带，皮带 Bend 挠度，弯曲 Besel 监视孔 BLAS 偏置，偏压 Binary 二进制，双 Black 黑色Black out 大停电，全厂停电 blade 叶片Bleed放气，放水 Blocking signal 闭锁信号 Blow吹 Blow down 排污 Blowlamp 喷灯 blue蓝色Bms watchdogBms 看门狗，bms 监视器 boiler BLR 锅炉 Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵 Boil-off 蒸发汽化 bolt 螺栓 bore 孔，腔 boost BST 增压，提高 Boost centrifugal pumpBST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序 bottom 底部 Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的 bracket 支架，托架，括号 breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关 Breaker coil 跳闸线路 breeze微风，煤粉 Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结 bridge电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队 broadcast 广播 brownout 节约用电 brush 电刷，刷子 Brush rocker 电刷摇环 Brown coal 褐煤 Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护 bucket 斗，吊斗 Buffer tank 缓冲箱 built 建立bulletin 公告，公报 bump 碰，撞击 bunker 煤仓 burner 燃烧器 Burner managementsystem燃烧器管理系统 Bus section 母线段 busbar 母线 Busbar frame 母线支架 buscouple 母联 button 按钮 Bypass/by pass BYP旁路Bypass valve旁路阀Ccabinet 柜cable 电缆 calculator 计算器caliber 管径、尺寸、大小 calorie 卡caloric 热的、热量 Caloric value 发热量、热值 calorific 发热的、热量的 Calorific efficiency 热效率 cancel取消、省略 capacitanceCAPAC电容Capacitive reactance 容抗capacity 容量、出力、能量 card（电子）板、卡 carrier搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection 高频保护 cascade CAS 串级 Case pipe 套管 casine 壳、箱casual偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection不定期检查、临时检查casualty人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe 灾祸、事故 Catastrophe failure 重大事故 Cat-pad 猫爪 cathode 阴板、负极 Cathode ray tube CRT 显示器 Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器 caution 注意 Center 中心 centigrade 摄氏温标 Central control room 中控室 Central processingunitCPU 中央处理器Centrifugal 离心的 Certificate 证明书、执照 Centrifugal fan 离心风机 Certification offitness 合格证书、质量证书Chamber 办公室、会议室 Change 改变 Channel 通道、频道 Character 字符 Characteristics 特性、特性曲线 Charge 负荷、充电、加注 Charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器 Chart 图、图线图 chassis 底座、机壳 Chassis earth 机壳接地 Check 检查Check valve CKVLV截止线、止回线Chemical 化学 Chemical dosing 化学加药 Chest 室 Chief 主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer 总工程师Chief operator 值班长Chimney 烟囱、烟道Chlorine 氯Circuit 电路Circuit breaker 电路断路器Circuit diagram 电路图Circular current 环流Circulating 循环Circulating waterpump 循环水泵Circulating coolingwater 循环冷却水Clamp 夹具、钳Clarification 澄清Class 类、等级、程度Class of insulation 绝缘等级Clean 清洁的、纯净的Cleanse 净化、洗净、消毒Clear 清除CLEARING OFFAULT 故障清除Clock interface unit CIU 时钟接口单元Clockwise 顺时针、右旋的Close 关闭Closed cooling water 闭式冷却水Closed-loop 闭环Cluster 电池组、组、群Coal 煤Coal ash 煤灰Coal breaker 碎煤机Coal consumption 耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher 碎煤机Coal handling 输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust 煤粉Coal-fired powerplant 燃煤发电厂Coal hopper 煤斗Coal yard 煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable 同轴电缆Code 代号、密码Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Cold 冷Cold air 冷风Cold reheater CRH 再热器冷段Cold reserve 冷备用（锅炉）Cold start 冷态启动Cold test 冷态试验Collect 收集Collecting pipe 集水管Collector 收集器Colour 颜色Colour library 颜色库Combin 合并、联合Combustion 燃烧Command 命令、指挥Commission 使投入、使投产Common 共同的、普通的Communication 联系、通讯Commutator 换向器Compensation 补偿Company CO 公司Company limited COLTD有限公司Complexity 复杂Complete 完成Component 元件Compress 压缩Compress air 压缩空气Compresser 压缩机Computer 计算机Concrete 混凝土制的Concurrent 同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond press 凝结器压力Condensate 冷凝、使凝结Condensateextraction pump CEP 凝结水泵CondenserCOND/CNDER凝结器Condensivereactance 容抗Condition 条件、状况Conduct 传导Conductivity 导电率Conference 会议、商讨、谈判Congealer 冷却器、冷冻器Configure 组态Connection 联接Connector 联接器、接线盒Console 控制台Consult 商量、咨询、参考Consumption 消费、消耗Consumption steam 汽耗Constant 恒定的Contact 触点Contactor 接触器、触头Contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地Content 目录Contin blwdwn 连排Continuous 连续的Contract 合同Control CNTR/CNTPL控制Control & instrument 仪控Control loop 控制环Control oil 控制油Control panel 控制盘Controller 控制器Control stage 调节级、控制级Control valve 调节阀Conve cton sh 低温过热器Convection 对流Convertor 运输机、传输机Cool 冷的Cooler 冷却器Cooling 冷却Cooling fan 冷却风机Cooling water pump 冷却水泵Cooling tower 冷却塔Coordinate COORD协调Coordinate boiler 协调的锅炉跟随方式follow modeCoordinate controlsystem 协调控制系统Coordinate turbinefollow mode 协调的汽机跟随方式Copy 拷贝Core 铁心、核心、磁心Core loss 铁（芯损）耗Corner 角落Correction 修正、改正Corrosion 腐蚀Cost 价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel 燃料费用Cost of upkeep 日常费用、维护费用Coupler 联轴器Coupling 耦合、联轴Couple CPL 联轴器Crane 起重机Critical 临界的Critical speed 临界速度Crusher 碎渣机Current transformer CT 电流互感器Cube 立方（体）Cubicle illumination 箱内照明Curdle 凝固Current 电流、当前Cursor 光标Curve 曲线Custom 习惯、海关Custom keys 用户键Cutter 切削工具Cyanic 青色、深蓝色Cycle 循环、周期、周波Cymometer 频率表Cyclome classifier 旋风分离器Cylinder CYL 汽缸DDaily load curve 日负荷曲线Daily load 日负荷Damage 损坏、破坏Damper DMPR 阻尼器、挡板Danger 危险、危险物Dank 潮湿Danger zone 危险区Data 数据Data base 数据库Data acquisitionsystem DAS 数据采集系统Data highway 数据高速公路Date 日期Data pool 数据库Dc lub oil pump 直流润滑油泵Dead band 死区Deaerator DEA/DEAE/D EAER除氧器Decimeter 分米Decrease DEC 减少Deep 深度、深的、深Default 默认、缺席Degree 度、等级Demand 要求、查问Delay 延迟Delay time 延时Delete 删除Demineralized water 除盐水Demineralizer 除盐装置Deposit 沉积结垢Desalt 除盐设备Description 说明、描述Destination 目标、目的地Desuperheater 减温器Desuperheater water DSHWTE减温水Detail 细节Detect 发现、检定Deviate 偏离、偏差Device 设备、仪器Diagnosis 诊断Diagram 图形、图表Diagram directory 图目录Diagram number 图形号Diameter 直径Diaphragm 膜片、隔板Dielectric 介质、绝缘的Diesel generator 柴油发电机Difference 差异、差别、差额Differentialprotection 差动保护Diff press 差压Diff expansion DIFFEXP胀差Differential pressure DP/DSP差压Digital 数字的Digital electrichydraulic 电调Digital input/output 数字量输入／输出Digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换Dioxde 二氧化碳Direct current DC 直流（电）Direct digital control DDC 直接数字控制Disassembly 拆卸Disaster 事故、故障Disc 叶轮Disaster shutdown 事故停机Discharge 排除、放电、卸载Discharge current 放电电流、泄漏电流Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Disconnect switch 隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Disk managecommands 磁盘管理命令Dispatch 调度、发送派遣Dispatcher 调度员Dispatching station 调度站（局）Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Displacement 位移Displacement pump 活塞泵Display 显示、列屏Distance 距离Distilled water DISTLWTR蒸馏水Distributed 分布\分配\配电（水、汽）Distributed controlsystem DCS 集散控制系统Distributedprocessing unit DPU 分布处理单元Distributing board 配电盘Distribution network 配电网络Distributionsubstation 二次变电站Disturbance 扰动Diverter vlv 切换线Divided by 除以Design 设计、发明Division 分界、部门Division wall 分割屏Documentation 文件Door 门Dosing pump 加药泵Dowel pin 定位销Down pipe 下降管Download 下载Downtime 停机时间Dozer 推土机Draft 通风、草图Drain DRN 疏水、排放Drain pump 疏水泵Drain tank 疏水箱Drawing 图样、牵引Drill 钻孔、钻头、钻床Drive 驱动、强迫Drn collector 疏水收集器Drop 站Drowned pump 潜水泵Drum 汽包Drum-type boiled 汽包式锅炉Dry 干、干燥Dual 双重的Duct 风道、管道Dust 灰尘Dust helmet 防尘罩Dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器Duty 责任Dynamic 动态的Dynamometer 功率表EEarth 大地Earth fault 接地故障Earth connector 接地线、接地Earth lead 接地线、接地Eccentricity 偏心、扰度Econ recirc vlv 省煤器再循环线Economizer ECON 省煤器Edit 编辑Efficiency 效率Eject pump 射水泵Ejection 射出Ejector 抽气器Electric 电的Elbow 弯管、弯头Electric-hydrauliccontrol 电／液控制Electrical 电的、电气的Electrical lockoutsolenoid vlv 电磁阀锁阀Electrical machine 电机Electrical service 供电Electric powerindustry 电力工业Electrode 电极Electric powercompany 电力公司Electric powersystem 电力系统Electronic 电子的、电子学的Electrotechnics 电工学、电工技术Electrostaicprecipitator 静电除尘器Electrostatic 静电的Element 元件、零件、单元Elevation ELEV 标高Elevator 升降机Ellipse 椭圆Emergency decree 安规Emerg lub oil 事故润滑油Emerg off 事故停／关闭Emerg seal oil 事故密封油Emergency EMERG紧急事故Emergency drain 事故疏水Emergency governet／intercepter危急遮断器Employee 雇员Empty 排空Enclosure 外壳、包围End 末端、终结End cover 端盖Energize 激励、加电Energy 能、能量Energy meter 电度表Energy source 能源Engineer keyboard 工程师键盘Engineer station 工程师站Engineer's console 工程师操作站Engineering 工程Enter 开始、使进入Entry 输入Equalizer valve 平衡线Equipment 设备Erase 删除Error 错误Escape valve 安全线Evaporate 蒸发、冷化Evaporating 蒸发量Event 事件Excess 超过、过度Excess combustionair 过剩燃烧空气Excitation 励磁Exciter 励磁机Exhaust EXH 排汽Exhaust portion 排汽段Exit 出口Expansion EXP 膨胀Expansion tank 扩容箱Expenditure 费用Expert 专家、能手Explosion 爆炸Exponent 指数幂External 外部的、表面的Extinguisher 灭火器Extinguishingmedium灭弧介质Extraction check valve EXTRCHKVLV抽汽逆止阀Extra-high voltage 超高压Extend 扩展、延伸Exteral 外部的、表面的Extr press 抽汽压力Extr temp 抽汽温度Extraction EXTR 抽汽FFactor 因素、因数Fahrenheit 华式温标Failure FAIL 失败FALSE 假的、错误的Fan 风扇、风机Fan duty 风机负荷Fast cut back FCB 快速切回Fault 故障Faulty operation 误操作Features 特点Feed 馈、供给Feedback 反馈Feed forward 前馈Feed water 给水Feed-water makeup 补给水Fiber optic 光纤Field 磁场、现场Field operator 现场运行人员Figure 数字、图案File 文件Filter 滤网、过滤器Filter differential pressure FILTRDP滤网压差Final 最后的Final super-heater FSH 末级过热器、高过Fine ash silo 细灰库Fire 燃烧、火焰Fire-proof 耐火的、防火的Fire-extinguisher 灭火器Fire-hose 消防水带Fire hydrant 消防栓Fire-fight 灭火Fireproof 防火的、阻燃的Fire pump 消防水泵First stage 第一级、首级First stage guidevane 第一级导叶Flame 火焰Flame check 火检Flame detect cable FLMDETCAB火检电缆Flange 法兰Flange joint 法兰结合面Flank 侧翼、侧面Flash 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash lamp 闪光灯Flash light 闪光Flasher 闪光装置Flexible 灵活的、柔性的Flexible joint 弹性联接器Flip-flop 触发器、双稳态电路Float-charge 浮充电Floppy disk 软磁盘Floppy driver 磁盘机Flow 流量、流动Flowmeter 流量计Flue 烟道Format 形式、格式Flue gas 烟气Fluid 液体Fly ash 飞灰Follow 跟随Forbid 禁止Force 强制Force circulation 强制循环Force draft fan 送风机Forney 福尼（公司）Forward 向前Free end 自由端Frequency 频率From 从、来自Front 前面的Fuel 燃料Fuel safety 燃料保护Full speed 额定频率Fully 充分的、完全的Function 功能Function group 功能组Furnace 炉膛Fuse 保险丝、熔断器Fuse holder 保险盒Fusible cutout 熔断开关Fw bypass 给水旁路GGAIN 增益Gang 班、组Gas 气体、烟气Gate 闸门Gate damper 闸门式挡板Gateway 入口、途径Gauge 仪表、标准Gauge float 水位、指示、浮标Gear 齿轮Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear shift housing 变速箱Gen main breaker 发电机出口总开关General controlpanel 总控制屏General vlv 总阀Generate 引起、产生Generator 发电机、发生器Gland 密封套Gland heater GLAND HTR轴封加热器Gland seal 轴封Glass-paper 砂纸Goal 目的、目标Go on 继续Govern vlv GV调速器、调节器 Graphics 调节阀 Grease 图形 Green 绿色Grid高压输电网、铅板 Grid system 电网系统Gross rating 总出力、总额定值 Ground/earth 地、大地 Group组、群 Group library 组库H Halt instruction 停机指令 Hangers 悬吊管 Hardware 硬件Hardness 硬度、困难的 Hazardous 危险的、冒险的 Header 联箱 Heat 热、加热 Heater 加热器 Heating 加热 Heat rate 热效率 Heat soak 暖机 Hertz HZ 赫兹HesitateHESI暂停、犹豫High高的、高等的、高大的High pressure HP 高压High pressure heater HPH 高压加热器 History 历史 Historical datereporterHDR 历史数据报告Historical storage & retrieval unit HSR历史数据报告存储与检索单元 Hold 保持 Home 家、处所 Hopper 漏斗、料斗 Hori vib(vibration) 水平振动 Horizontal 水平的、横式 Horse power 马力 Hose 软管、水龙带 Hot 热的 Hot air 热风 Hot rh 再热（器）热段 Hot start 热态启动 Hot well 热水井 Hour 小时 Hp cyl cross pipe 高压缸短管 Hp turb exh press 高压缸排汽压力 Hybrid 混合物 Hydraulic 液压 Hydrogen 氢（H ） Hydrogen purity 氢气纯度 Hydrobin/dewatering bin脱水仓IIdiostaic 同电位的 Idle 空载的、无效的 Ignition light oil 轻油点火 Ignition 引燃、电火 Ignitor 电火器 Ignore 忽视 Illustrate 说明 Impeller 推进器、叶轮Impedance 阻抗Import 进口、引入Impulse 脉冲、冲击、冲量 Inch IN 英寸Inching 缓动、点动 Income 进线 Increase INC 增加Index 索引、指示 Indicator 指示器Individual单个的、独立的 Inductive reactance 感抗Input/outputI/O 输入／输出 Induced draft fan IDF 引风机 Inductance 电感Induction motor 异步电动机 Industrial water 工业水 Industry工业 Inflatable seal 充气密封 Inhibit 禁止 Initial 最初的 Inlet入口 Input group 输入组 Insert 插入Inside 内侧、内部 Inspection 观察、检查 Install安装Inspection hole 检查孔、人孔 Installed capacity 装机容量Instantaneous即时的、瞬时的 Instantaneous power 瞬时功率Instruction 说明书、指南、指导 Instrument仪器 Instrument panel 仪表盘Insulate 绝缘、绝热、隔离 Insulator 绝缘子Intake 输入端、进线 Integer 整数 Integral 积分 Intensity 强度 Interpole换向板 Inter-stage extraction 中间抽头 Interface 接口Interference 干扰、干涉 Interlock 联锁 Intermediate 中间的 Internal内部的 Interrogation 质问、问号 Interrupt 中断 Interval间隔Interlock auto on联锁投自动Inverter逆变器、反向器、非门InvoiceINV 发票、发货单、托运 Intermediate pressureIP 中压Intermediate relay 中间继电器 Invalid 无效的、有病的 Investment 投资Ion-exchange 离子交换器 IP .cyl 中压缸 Isolation 隔离Isolator隔离、刀闸JJacking oil 顶轴油Jacking pump 顶轴泵 Job 工作Jumper跳线、跨接 Junction box 接线盒 KKey键销、钥匙、键槽 Keyboard 键盘 Key library 键库 Key switch键开关 Kilovolt-ampere KVA 千伏安 Kink 弯曲、缠绕Knack技巧、窍门、诀窍 Knife-switch 闸刀开关 LLabel标号、标签 Laboratory 实验室 Labyrinth seal 迷宫密封 Ladder梯子、阶梯 Ladder diagram 梯形图 Lamp 灯、光源 Large platen LARGE PLT大屏Last 最后的Latch 止动销、挂闸、插锁 Leak 泄漏（动词） Leakage 泄漏（名词） Left 左 Length 长度Level 液位、水平 Lifebelt 安全带、保险带 Lift 提、升Light光亮、点、点燃、照亮 Lightning 雷电 Light run空转 Lightning arrestor 避雷器 Limit LMT 极限、限制Limiter 限制器、限位开关 Line线、直线 Line impedance 线路阻抗 Lining 衬层、内衬 Linkage 连杆 List 列表 Liter公升Ljungstrom trisectorair preheaters 容克式空预器Load 负荷 Load demandcomputeLDC 负荷指令计算Load impedance 负荷阻抗 Load limit 负荷限制 Load rejection 甩负荷 Load shedding 甩负荷 Loading 加负荷 Load thrown on 带负荷 Local 局部 Local attendant 现场值班员 Local repair 现场检修 Local start 就地启动 Local stop 就地停止 Location 处所、位置 Lock 闭锁、密封舱、固定Logger 记录器、拖车 Logic 逻辑 Long 长 Loop 环、回路 Loss 损失、减少 Loss of excitation 励磁损失 Loss of phase 失相 Low 低 Low press LP 低压 Low press heater LPH 低压加热器 Low-half 下半 Lower 较低的、降低 Lower heating value 低位发热量 Low pressure cylinder LPC/LP CYL 低压缸Low temperaturesuperheater LT SH 低温过热器Lub oil 润滑油 Lub oil pump 润滑油泵 Lubricate LUB 润滑MMagenta 品红色 Magnet 磁Main主要的/主蒸汽的/电力网Main oil tank 主油箱 Main screen 主屏 Main steam 主蒸汽 Main transformer 主变压器 Maintenance 维护、检修、小修 Maintenance manual 检修手册 Major overhaul 大修 Make up 补充（补给） Makers works 制造厂 Malfunction 出错、误动、失灵 Management 管理、控制、处理Manhole人孔、检查孔、出入孔Manifold各式各样的联箱、集气管Manometer 压力表 Man-machineinteraction 人机对话Manual 手动、手册 Manual reject MRE 手动切换Manual/Auto station M/ASTATI ON手动／自动切换站Mark型号、刻度、标志、特征Mass memory 大容量存储器 Master 主要、控制者 Master control room 主控室、中央控制室 Master fuel trip MFT 主燃料跳闸 Maximum 最高的、最大 Maximum continuerateMCR 最大连续率Mechanocaloric 热机的 Mean 平均值、中间的 Mean water level 平均水位 Measure 量度、测量 Mechanical 机械的、力学的 Mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀 Mechanism 机械、力学、方法Medial 中间的、平均的Mediate 间接的、调解Medium 装置、介质、工质Megawatt 兆瓦Memory 存储Metal 金属Meter 集量器、仪表、米Meter switch 仪表开关Method 方法、规律、程序Method of operation 运行方式Mica 云母Mica dielectric 云母电介质Microcallipers 千分尺Microphone 麦克风、话筒Middle MID 中间的Middle-temperaturerh MT RH 中温再热器Mill 磨、磨煤机、铣刀Minimum 最小的Minor overhaul 小修Minus 减、负号Minus phase 负相位Minute 分钟Miss operation 误动作、误操作Miss trip 拒跳闸Mistake 错误、事故Mixed bed 混床Mixture 混合物Man-machineinterface MMI 人机接口Modem 调制解调器Modify 修改Modulating control 调节控制Modulating valve 调节阀Module 模件Moisture 湿度、湿汽Monitor 监视器、监视Monoxide 一氧化物Month 目Motor MTR 马达Motor control center MCC 马达控制中心Motor winding 电动机组绕组Mouldproof 防霉的Mount 安装、固定Mountain cork 石棉Mouse 鼠标Move 移动Multidrop 多站Multispeed 多速Mult-multi 多、多倍Multimeter 万用表Multiplication 乘Multivibrator 多谐振荡器NName 名、名字Natural 自然的Naught line 零线Needlepoint vlv 针阀Negative 负的Negative pressure NEG PRESS负压Neon tester 试电表Net ratine/net output 净出力Network 网络Neutral line 中性线Neutral 中性的Neutral point 中性点Next 其次的Night shift 夜班Nipper 钳子、镊子Noise 噪音No-loading 空载Nominal 标称的、额定的Nominal power 额定功率Nominal rating 标称出力、额定出力Non-return vlv 逆止线Non-work 非工作的Normal 正常的、常规的Normal closedcontact 常闭触点Normal makeup wtr 正常补水Not available 无效、不能用No touch relay 无触点继电器Non-work pad /n-work pad 非工作瓦Nozzle 喷嘴Number 数字、号码、数目Number of turns 匝数Nut 螺母、螺帽OOccur 发生Odd 奇数Office 办公室Oil 油Oil breaker 油开关Oiler 注油器Oil fuel trip OFT 油燃料跳闸Oil gun 油枪Oil immersed naturalcooling 油浸自然冷却Oil purifier 油净化装置On-line 在线、联机的On-load test 带负荷试验On/off 开／关Onset 开始、发作Open 开、打开Open-air 露天的、开启的Open-loop 开环Open work 户外作业Operating panel 操作盘Operation 操作、运行Operational log 运行记录Operator 操作员Operator keyboard 操作员键盘Operator station 操作员站Operator's alarmconsole 操作员报警台Optimal 最优的、最佳的Optimal value 最佳值Optional 可选的Option switch 选择开关Orifice plate 孔板Original 初始的、原始的Oscillator 振荡器Oscilloscope 示波器Out 出、出口 Outage停用Out-of-service 为投入运行的 Outlet 出口Output产量、产品、输出 Output group 输出组 Outside外边、外面 Over current 过流 Over load过负荷 Overload protection 过载保护 Overall design 总体设计 Over voltage 过压 Overflow溢流Overflow vlv station 溢流阀门站 Overhaul 大修 Overhaul life 大修间隙 Overhead 顶部 Overhead line 架空线 Override 超越 Overspeed 超速 Overspeed trip 超速跳闸 Overview 概述、总述 Own demand 厂用电量Oxide film 氧化膜、氧化层 Oxygen氧P Package组件、包 Packed group 组合组 Pad 瓦、衬垫 Page 页 Panel屏、盘 Parameter 参数Part部分、部件 Part per million PPM 百万分率 Password 口令 Path 路线 Peak峰值 Peak load 峰值负荷 Pendant悬吊 Pendant pull switch 拉线开关 Penthouse 顶棚 Penumatics 汽动装置 Percent PCT 百分数 Percentage 百分比Perfect完全的、理想的 Perfect combustion 完全燃烧Performance 完成、执行、性能 Performance calculation性能计算 Performance curve 性能曲线Periodic周期的、循环的 Periodic inspection 定期检查 Peripheral 周围的 Peripheral equipment 外围设备 Permanent永久的、持久的 Permanent magnetic generator 永磁发电机Permit允许 Permit to work 允许开工 Petrol汽油PhasePH阶段、状态、方面、相Phase angle 相角 Phase-failure protection断相保护Phase not together 缺相、失相 Phase sequence 相序 Phase-in 同步 Piezometer 压力计 Pitch coal 烟煤 Pid drawing 流程图Pilot导向、辅助的、控制的Pilot bearing 导向轴承 Pipe 管、管道Pitch 投、掷、节距、螺距 Plan 计划Plant工场、车间 Plant load factor 电厂负荷因数 Plastics 塑料Platen台板、屏式 Platen superheater PLT SH 屏式过热器Plug塞子、栓、插头 Plug socket 插座Plunger柱塞、滑阀 Plunger pump 柱塞泵 Plus 加Plyers 钳子、老虎钳 Pneumatic 气动的 Point点Point database 测点数据库 Point directory 测点目录 Point name 测点名 Point record 测点记录 Point field 泡克区 Phase voltage 相电压 Pole 机、柱 Policher 除盐装置 Pollution 污染Pop valve 安全阀、突开阀 Portion 一部分 PositionPOS位置Positive确定的、正的、阳性的Potable water 饮用水 Potential transformer PT 电压互感器 Pound LB 磅 Power PWR 功率、电源 Power factor 功率因子 Power plant 电厂 Pre-alarm 预报警Precipitator PRECI/PREC IP除尘器Preheat 预热 Pre light 预点火 Preliminary 准备工作 Present 出现 Preset 预设、预置 Pressure PRES 压力 Primary 初级的、一次的 Primary air 一次风 Primary air fan PAF 一次风机 Primary superheater 低温过热器Primary gridsubstation 主网变电站Prime 首要的 Printer 打印机 Principle 原理、原则 Priority 优先级、优点 Probe 探头 Process 过程、方法 Processing time 处理时间 Program 程序 Programmable 可编程的 Programmablelogical controller PLC 可编程逻辑控制器Prohibit 禁止 Proportional /integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分Protection PROT 保护 Protection bolt 危急遮断器飞锤 Protection ring 危急遮断器飞环 Protocol 规约（数据通信） Potential transformer PT 电压互感器Psig磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psia磅/平方英寸(绝对压力)Puffer breaker 压力式断路器 Pulse 脉冲、脉动 Pulverizer PULV 磨煤机 Pump 泵 Punch 冲床、冲压机 Purge 净化、吹扫 Purifier 净化器 Purify 纯度 Purpose 目的、用途 Push and pull switch 推拉开关 Push button 按钮 Put into operation 投入运行 Pyod 热电偶 Pyrology 热工学QQ-line Q 线 Quad 回芯组线 Quality 质量 Quartz 石英、水晶 Query 询问、查询 Quick 快 Quicksilver 水银、汞 Quick open 快开 Quit 停止、离开、推出RRack earth 机壳接地 Radial 径向的、半径的 Radication 开方 Radiator wall rh 壁式再热器 Radiator 散热（辐射）器 Radiation fin 散热片 Raise 升高 Range 范围、量程 Rap 敲打 Rap device （除尘器）振打装置 Rapid charge 快速充电 Rated 额定的、比率的 Rated conditions 额定条件Rated power额定功率 Ratio比率 Raw material 原材料 Ray光线、射线 Reactance电抗、反作用 Reactive capacity 无功容量 Reactive power 无功功率Read out 读出、结果传达 Ready准备好 Real power 有效功率 Real time 实时的 Rear 后面Recall重新调用、重查 Receive tank 回收箱、接收箱 Recipe处方、配方 Recire/Recycle damper 再循环挡板 Recirculate 再循环 Reclaim 再生回收 Reclosing 重合闸 Recommend 介绍、建议Recording 记录、录音、唱片 Recovery恢复、再生 Recovery time 恢复时间Rectification 整流、检波、调整 Rectifier 整流器 Red红色Reduction 还原、缩小、降低 Redundancy 冗余、多余Reference REF 参考、参照、证明书 Reflux 倒流、回流 Region 地域、领域 Register 寄存器 Regulate调节、控制 Regulating stage 调节级 Regulating valve 调节阀 Reheater RH 再热器 RelativeREL 相对的 Relative expansion 相对膨胀 Relay继电器 Relay panel 继电器屏 Release 释放Reliability 可靠的、安全的 Relief去载、卸载、释放、解除Relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀 Remote 遥远的、远方的 Remote select 遥控选择Remote technicalcenter RTC 遥控技术中心Renewal 更新、更换 Repair 修理 Repairer 修理工、检修工 Repeat 重复、反复 Replacement parts 备件、替换零件 Request REO 请求 Require 要求 Reserve parts 备件 Reserved 备用的 Reset 复位 Resistance 阻力、电阻 Resonate 谐振、调谐 Response 响应Responsibility 责任Retract 可伸缩的、缩回Retractablethermoprobe 可伸缩的温度探头Retrieval 可检索的、可追忆的Return 返回Return oil 回油Reverse power 逆功率Reverse rotation 反转Review 检查Rig 安装、装配、调整Right 右Right-of-way 公用线路Ring 环Roller 辊子Roof 顶、炉顶Root 跟Rotary switch 转换开关Rotating 旋转Rotating joint 液压联轴器Rotor 转子Routine 例行的、日常的Routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测Routingmaintenance 日常维护Run 运行Run back 返回Rundown 迫降Running conditions 运行情况Running current 工作电流Running in 试运行、试转Running/operationoverhaul 临时检修S Safe 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe potential 安全电压Safety 安全Safety cap 安全帽Safety measure 安全措施Safety rules 安全规程Safety valve 安全线Sample 取样、举例Sampler 取样器Saturate 饱和Saturate condition 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturated steam SATSTM饱和蒸汽Scale 铁锈水垢Scan 扫描Schedule 时间表、计划表Schematic 图解的、简图Scoop 勺管Scr controller 屏幕控制器Screen 屏幕Screw 螺杆、螺丝Screwdriver 螺丝刀Scroll 滚屏Sea 海Seal 密封Seal air 密封风Sealing gland 密封盖Seal oil 密封油Seal steam SEALSTM密封蒸汽Search 寻找、查找Seawater 海水Second 秒、第二Second air SECAIR二次风Secondary 二次的Seep 渗出、渗漏Seepage 渗漏现象Select 选择Self 自己、自我、本人Self-hold 自保持Self-running 自启动Sensor 传感器Sensitive 灵敏器Sensitiveness 灵敏性Separator 分离器Sequence 顺序、序列Sequence ofemergence SOE 事故追忆Sequential controlsystem SCS 顺序控制系统Series-longitudinallayout 串联纵向布置Service 服务、伺服Service power 厂用电Servomotor 伺服电机Set 设定Setpoint 设定点Set up 安装、调整、建立Severity 刚度、硬度、严重Sewage treatment 废水处理Shadow 影子、屏蔽Shaft 轴、烟囱Shaft seal 轴封Shake 摇动、振动Shakeproof 防振Shaft 轴、手柄、矿井Shaped 形状Share 共享、分配Share memory 共享存储器Sheet 表格、纸张Shell 壳Shield 屏蔽层Shift 值、替换Shift chargeengineer 值班工程师Shoe 推力瓦Shortage of water 缺水Short circuit 短路Shot 发射、冲击、钢粒Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Shut off 关闭Shutdown 停止、停机Siccative 干燥剂Side 侧边Sidewall 侧墙Sifter 筛子、滤波器Signal 信号Signal lamp 信号等Sign 标记、注册Significance 意义、有效Silence 消音、沉寂Silicon SI 硅Silicon stack 硅堆Silo 灰库Single 单个的、个体的Station interfacemodule SLM 站接口模件Simple 单纯的、简单的Similar 同样的、类似的Simulator 仿真机Single blade switch 单刀开关Sinusoid 正弦曲线Site 现场Site commissioningtest 现场投运方式Size 尺寸、大小Size of memory 存储量Sketch 图纸、草图Skin effect 集肤效应Skip 空指令、跳跃Slag 结垢Sliding key 滑销Sliding press mode 消压方式Sluiceway 水沟Slurry 灰浆Smoke 烟、冒烟Smokes-stack 烟囱Smooth 平滑的、光滑的Socket 插座Soft 软的、柔软的Software 软件Solenoid SOLN 螺线圈Solid 固体Sootblower 吹灰、吹灰器Sound detection 声音探测Source 源、电源Spanner 扳手Spare 备用的、空余的Spare parts 备件、备品Specification 技术说明Specific weight 比重Speed 速度Speed protection 超速保护Spray 喷射Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray water 喷水Spring 弹簧、春天Spring clutch 弹簧离合器Square 广场、方的Squirrel-cagearmature 鼠笼式电枢Stabiliser 稳定器Stability 稳定（性）Stack 烟囱Staff 职工Stage 级、台Stall 停车、阻止Standard 标准Standby 备用、待机Standby heat 热备用Star 星、星形连接Star connectedsystem 星形连接制"Y"Start 启动、开始Starting conditions 启动条件Start up 启动Start-up sequence 启动程序State 状态Statement 说明、语句Static 静电Static storage 静态存储器Station 站、发电厂、地点Station capacity 发电厂容量Station interface unit SLU 站接口单元Stator 静子Stator coil 定子线圈Stator core 定子铁芯Status 状态Status display 状态显示Steadiness 稳定性Steam STM 蒸汽Steam cylinder 汽缸Steam exhaust 乏气、废气Steam feed pump 汽动给水泵Steam-turbinegenerator 汽轮发电机Step 步Step-by-step motor 步进电动机Step ladder 阶梯Step-downtransformer 降压变压器Step-up transformer 升压变压器Stere 立方米Stockyard 储煤场Stop 停止Stop vlv 主汽线Storage 储存Storage battery 蓄电池Storage tank 储存箱Straight 直的、直线Strainer 滤网Stress 应力、强调Styrofoam 泡沫塑料Subcritical 亚临界Subgraph 子图Subject 题目、科目Submerged chainconveyor 捞渣机Submeter 分表Subscreen 子屏Subsequent flow 续流Substation 变电站、子站Subtransmission 二次输电Suction 抽吸Suction pump 真空泵Suction vlv 入口阀Supercritical 超临界Superheater 过热器Supersaturation 过饱和Supervision 监视、管理Supervisor's desk 值长台Supervisory 监督、监视、管理Supply 供给Supply district 供电区、供电范围Supply vlv 供给阀、入口阀Support 支持、支撑Support bracket 支架 Supporting ring 支持环Sure 确信的、可靠的 Surface 表面的 Surge 喘振Sustain 维持、确认 Switch开关、切换 Switchboard 开关盘 Switch blade 开关闸刀 Switching off 断开 Switching on 接通 Switch panel 开关屏 Switching push button开关按钮 Switching room 配电室 Switchgear 开关机构 Sylphon 波纹管、膜盒 Symbol符号 Symbolic code 符号码 Symmetrical 对称的 Symmetricalpolyphase system 对称多相制 Synchronization 同步 Synchronizer 同步器 Synchronoscope 同期表 Synthesis 合成、综合 Syren 汽笛、报警器 Syringe 注油器 System系统T Tab 表格 Tachogenerator 测速发电机 Tag 结束语、标签 Tandem 串联 Tank 箱 Tap 抽头、分布 Tape armour 钢带铠装 Taper 锥体、楔销 Taper key 斜键、楔键 Taper pin 锥形销、斜销 Target 目标 T-beam 丁字梁 Temperature温度 Temperaturecompensation温度补偿Temperature limingrelay热继电器Tempered 热处理的 Template 模板、样板 Tensile 拉力的、张力的 Total control unit TCU 总控单元 T-junction 三通 Text 出口 Terminal 端子、接线柱 Test 试验Thermal热的/热量的/由热驱动的Thermal conduction 热传导 Thermal convection 热对流 Thermal couple 热电偶 Thermal cycle 热力循环 Thermal power plant 热力发电厂 Thermal radiation 热辐射Thermometer 温度计 Thermotechnical 热工的 Thickness 厚度、浓度 Third 第三 Three elements control三冲量控制Throttle节流Throttle orifice节流孔板 Throttle pressure THRTPRS主汽压、节流压力Thrust 冲击、推力 Thrust bearing 推力轴承 Thrust pad 推力瓦 Thumb rule 安培右手定则 Thyristor 晶闸管 Tight 紧密的 Tilt 倾斜 Tilting 摆动 Time-lag relay 延时继电器 Tin soldering 焊锡 Tin soldering paster 焊锡膏 Title 题目、标题 Total 总计的 To 到、去 Token 标志 Tool 工具 Tool box 工具箱 Tong-test ammeter 钳式电流表 Torque 扭矩、力矩 Tough rubber 硬橡胶 Track 跟踪 Training officer 培训主管Transducer XDUCER传感器、交流器Transfer 转换 Transfer pump 传输泵Transformer XFORMER变压器Transmission 传输Transmitter XMITEER变送器Transwitch 可控硅开关Travel过程、运转、进行、移动Trend 趋势、方向 Triangle 三角板 Trigger 触发器 Tri-way vlv 三通阀 Trim spray 微量喷水 Trip 跳闸、断开 Triple 三信的 Trouble 事故、故障、干扰 Try square 直角尺、曲尺 True 真实的、调整、校正Trunk（输电）干线、通风道T-square 丁字尺 TUNE 调节 Tuning 调谐Turbing TURB汽轮机、涡轮、水轮机Turbing follow mode 汽机跟踪方式 Turbing iroper 汽轮机本体。

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)主要内容：1. 电子工程概述2. 电子工程专业词汇1. 电子工程概述电子工程是一门研究电子器件与电子电路的学科，它涵盖了电子技术的各个方面，包括电路设计、电子设备制造、电子材料、信号处理和通信系统等。

2. 电子工程专业词汇- 电子器件：electronic device- 电路设计：circuit design- 电子设备制造：electronic equipment manufacturing- 电子材料：electronic materials- 信号处理：signal processing- 微电子技术：microelectronics- 集成电路：integrated circuit- 数字信号处理：digital signal processing- 工程实践：engineering practice- 控制系统：control system- 电源管理：power management- 传感器技术：sensor technology- 电磁场理论：electromagnetic field theory- 光电子技术：optoelectronic technology- 电磁波传播：electromagnetic wave propagation请注意：以上词汇仅为参考，具体的专业词汇会根据不同的学校和教学内容有所不同。

建议在研究过程中参考教材和课堂用词，以获取最准确的词汇。

总结：本文档整理了电子工程专业的相关词汇，帮助读者快速了解电子工程领域的专业术语。

但是请注意，根据不同的学校和教学内容，词汇表可能会有所不同，建议读者在学习过程中参考相关教材和课堂用词，以获得准确的词汇理解。

电子行业转贴电子专业英语引言随着电子行业的蓬勃发展，电子专业英语在该行业中变得越来越重要。

掌握电子专业英语不仅有助于从事电子工程相关工作的人员流畅地与国际伙伴交流，还能提高在电子行业中的竞争力。

本文将转贴一些常用的电子专业英语词汇和短语，希望能对电子行业从业人员和学生提供帮助。

1. 电子器件和设备的英语词汇•Semiconductors（半导体）•Resistors（电阻器）•Capacitors（电容器）•Inductors（电感器）•Transistors（晶体管）•Diodes（二极管）•Integrated Circuits（集成电路）•Microcontrollers（微控制器）•Printed Circuit Boards（印刷电路板）•Power Supplies（电源）2. 电子行业的工作职位和专业术语•Electrical Engineer（电气工程师）•Electronics Technician（电子技术员）•Circuit Designer（电路设计师）•Hardware Engineer（硬件工程师）•Analog Design Engineer（模拟设计工程师）•Digital Design Engineer（数字设计工程师）•Quality Control Engineer（质量控制工程师）•Test Engineer（测试工程师）•Firmware Engineer（固件工程师）•Project Manager（项目经理）3. 电子行业常见缩写和首字母缩写•PCB: Printed Circuit Board（印刷电路板）•IC: Integrated Circuit（集成电路）•LED: Light-Emitting Diode（发光二极管）•BOM: Bill of Materials（物料清单）•SMT: Surface Mount Technology（表面贴装技术）•ESD: Electrostatic Discharge（静电放电）•EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility（电磁兼容性）•PCB: Personal Computer Board（个人电脑板）•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter（模数转换器）•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter（数模转换器）4. 交流时常用的电子专业英语短语•Can you please expln that in simple terms?（你能简单地解释一下吗？）•I’m sorry, I didn’t understand what you just sd.（对不起，我刚才没听懂你说的话。

电子工程师常用英语单词Component 零件Bobbin 线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正，板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉gravity 比重Transformer(X’FNR) 变压器touch-up(T/U) 补焊Bobbin 线轴burn-in(B/I) 崩应Fuse 保险丝assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保险丝座packing 包装RTC 热敏电阻flux 助焊剂Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二极管Photo couple 光藕合二极管Zener 齐纳Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入IC 集成电路output(O/P) 输出Filter 滤波器regulation 调整FET 埸效电晶体specification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片current 电流Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Epoxy 脂Glue 胶Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。

\+transistor\n.[电子]晶体管\\ 晶体管\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+undershoot\vt.射击低于, 脱靶\n.负脉冲信号, 下冲\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 负脉冲信号；下冲\+impedance\n.[电]阻抗, 全电阻, [物]阻抗\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 阻抗\+capacitance\n.容量, 电容\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电容\+capacitive\adj.电容性的\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电容性的+charge\n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料\v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电荷\+conductivity\n.传导性, 传导率\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 传导性+attenuation\n.变薄, 稀薄化, 变细, 衰减\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 衰减+resistance\n.反抗, 抵抗, 抵抗力, 阻力, 电阻, 阻抗\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 阻抗+configuration\n.构造, 结构, 配置, 外形\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 构造\+constant\n.[数、物]常数, 恒量\adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 常量\+constraint\n.约束, 强制, 局促\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 约束，强制+automation and drives\ 自动化与驱动+back-to-back\adj.紧接的, 背靠着背的\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 背靠背的，紧接的+backward-travelling waves\ 向后传播的波\+band width\ 宽带\+AC-drives\ 交流变频器\+AC-motors\ 交流电机\+asymmetrical\adj.不均匀的, 不对称的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 非对称的+bridged impedance\ 桥接阻抗\+circuit schematic diagram\ 电路原理图解\+cladding&5klAdiN\n.覆层\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 覆层\+clock cycle\ 脉冲周期\+coefficient&kEui5fiFEnt\n.[数]系数\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 系数\+common-mode noise\ 普通模式噪音\+copper sheet\ 铜片\+core transistor logic\ 磁心晶体管逻辑\+coupling&5kQpliN\n.联结, 接合, 耦合\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 联结\+current carrying capacity\ 载流能力（最大允许电流）\+damping&5dAmpiN\阻尼\减幅, 衰减\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 阻尼\+decentralized automation\ 分布式自动化系统\+decomposition&7di:kCmpE5ziFEn\n.分解, 腐烂\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 分解\+decouple&di5kQpl\v.减弱(核爆炸)震波\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 分离\+delay circuit\ 延迟电路\+dielectric sheets\ 介电原片\+differential pair\ 微分对\+diode clamping\ 钳位\+edge connector\ 边缘连接器\+electrical infrastructure\ 电气基础设施\+electrical installation\ 电气安装技术\+equations set\ 方程组\+evenly&5i:vEnlI\adv.均匀地, 平坦地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 均匀地\+flip-chip\ 后滚翻\+forward-travelling waves\ 向前传播的波\+four-layer\ 四层\+global overview\ 全球概览\+granularity&7^rAnju5lAriti\n.间隔尺寸, 粒度\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 间隔尺寸\+ground plane\ 地平面，水平投影\+hookup&5hukQp\n.连接, 转播, 接线图\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 接线图\+human machine interface\ 人机界面\+incidence&5insidEns\n.落下的方式, 影响范围, [物理]入射\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 入射\+incident wave\ 入射波\+inconsequential&in7kCnsi5kwenFEl\adj.不合逻辑的, 不合理的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 不合逻辑的\+incorporated&In5kC:pEreItId\组成公司的,合成一体的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 合成一体的\+inductance\ 感应系数\+industrial communication\ 工业通讯\+industrial controls\ 工业控制\+inherently&In5hIErEntlI\adv.天性地, 固有地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 固有地\+in isolation\ 绝缘\+instantaneous&7instEn5teinjEs\adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 瞬间的\+interleaved\ 交叉\+intrinsic&in5trinsik\adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 本征的\+laminate&5lAmineit\v.碾压\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 碾压\+lead&li:d\vt.领导, 引导, 致使\vi.领导, (道路等)通向, 导致, 用水砣测深\n.领导, 领先, 导线, 铅, (自船上测海水深度的)铅陲, 石墨, 铅笔芯\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 导线\+leakage current\ 泄漏电流\+load admittance\ 负载导纳\+loops\ 线圈\+lumped\ 集中的\+macroprocessor\ 微处理器\+manufacturing execution systems\ 制造执行系统\+matrix&5meitriks\n.矩阵\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 矩阵\+medium-power distribution\ 中压配电\+modal&5mEudl\adj.形式的, 样式的, 形态上的, 情态的, 语气的\adj.[计](对话框等)模式的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 模式的\+modeling&5mCdliN\[计] 建模, 造型\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 建模\+motion control\ 运动控制\+motor and soft starters\ 电机及软起动器\+motor management systems\ 电机管理系统\+mounting pads\ 安装垫片\+multimedia show\ 多媒体展示+negligible&5ne^lidVEbl\adj.可以忽略的, 不予重视的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 可以忽略的\+noise margins\ 噪音安全系数\+numerical controls\ 数控系统\+off-diagonal terms\ 分离对角线条件\+optimal&5CptimEl\adj.最佳的, 最理想的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 最佳的，最理想的\+overload relays\ 过载继电器\+overly&5EJvElI\adv.过度地, 极度地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 过度地\+overshoot&5EuvE5Fu:t\vt.打过头, 飞过目标\vi.射击越标, 行动过火\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 过冲\+parastics\ 寄生效应+passive component\ 无\+peak current\ 峰值电流\+power dissipation\ 电力分散\+prepreg\ 预浸料呸\+process automation\ 过程自动化\+process instrumentation and analytics\ 过程仪表及分析仪器\+proximity effect\ 邻近效应\+punched\ 穿孔\+radian&5reidjEn\n.弧度\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 弧度\+reactance\ 电抗\+recharge\ 再充\+reflection coefficient\ 反射系数\+regulated power supply\ 稳压电源\&ri5zistiv\adj.抵抗的, 有抵抗力的, 有耐力的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 有抵抗力的\+resistor&ri5zistE\n.[电]电阻器\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 电阻器\+resonate&5rezEneit\v.(使)共鸣, (使)共振\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 共振\+routability\ 路线\+routing&5ru:tiN\n.行程安排, 邮件路由\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 邮件路由\+schematic&ski5mAtik\adj.示意性的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 示意图\+segment&5se^mEnt\n.段, 节, 片断\v.分割\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\+self-inductance\ 自感应\+series inductance\ 串联感应\+services & industry solutions\ 服务和工业解决方案\+simulation&7simju5leiFEn\n.仿真, 假装\模拟\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 模拟\+single-ended termination\ 单一终端终止\+stackup\ 定高分层盘旋\+stub&stQb\n.树桩, 残余, 断株, 烟蒂, 用突了的笔, 存根\adj.短而秃的vt.挖除断株, 连根拔除, 踩熄\adj.短而秃的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 断株\+subdivide&5sQbdi5vaid\v.再分, 细分\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 细分\+susceptible&sE5septEbl\adj.易受影响的, 易感动的, 容许...的\n.(因缺乏免疫力而)易得病的人\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 易受影响的\+switching&5switFiN\开关\转换\交换\配电\配电系统\整流\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 配电；交流\+terminator&5tE:mineitE\n.终结者, 终结器, [天]明暗界限\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 终结器\+thermal cycle\ 热循环\+thickness&5Wiknis\n.厚度, 浓度, 稠密, (一)层, 混浊\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 厚度\+totally integrated power\ 全集成能源管理\+Voice Interference Analysis System\ 语音干扰分析系统\+voltage regulator\ 调压器\+warpage&5wC:peidV\翘曲, 扭曲, 热变形\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 热曲线\+warping\ 扭曲，变形\+waveguide\ 波导\+wiring layout\ 线路配置图\+board&bC:d\ 板\+printing&5printiN\ 印制\+interconnection&7intE(:)kE5nekFEn\ 互连\+stiffener&5stifnE\ 增强板\+substrate&5sQbstreit\ 基底\+grid&^rid\ 网格\+pattern&5pAtEn\ 图形\+cable&5keibl\ 电缆\+legend&5ledVEnd\ 字符\+mark&mB:k\ 标志\+printed circuit\ 印制电路\+printed wiring\ 印制线路\+printed board\ 印制板\+printed circuit board (pcb)\ 印制板电路\+printed wiring board(pwb)\ 印制线路板\+printed component\ 印制元件\+printed contact\ 印制接点\+printed board assembly\ 印制板装配\+single-sided printed board(ssb) \ 单面印制板\+double-sided printed board(dsb) \ 双面印制板\+mulitlayer printed board(mlb) \ 多层印制板\+mulitlayer printed circuit board\ 多层印制电路板\+mulitlayer prited wiring board\ 多层印制线路板\+rigid printed board\ 刚性印制板\+rigid single-sided printed borad\ 刚性单面印制板\+rigid double-sided printed borad\ 刚性双面印制板\+rigid multilayer printed board\ 刚性多层印制板\+flexible multilayer printed board\ 挠性多层印制板\+flexible printed board\ 挠性印制板\+flexible single-sided printed board\ 挠性单面印制板\+flexible double-sided printed board\ 挠性双面印制板\+flexible printed circuit (fpc)\ 挠性印制电路\+flexible printed wiring\ 挠性印制线路\+flex-rigid printed board, rigid-flex printed board\ 刚性印制板\+flex-rigid double-sided printed board, rigid-flex double-sided printed \ 刚性双面印制板\+flex-rigid multilayer printed board, rigid-flex multilayer printed board \ 刚性多层印制板\+flush printed board\ 齐平印制板\+metal core printed board\ 金属芯印制板\+metal base printed board\ 金属基印制板\+mulit-wiring printed board\ 多重布线印制板\+ceramic substrate printed board\ 陶瓷印制板\+electroconductive paste printed board \ 导电胶印制板\+molded circuit board\ 模塑电路板\+stamped printed wiring board\ 模压印制板\+sequentially-laminated multilayer\ 顺序层压多层印制板\+discrete wiring board\ 散线印制板\+micro wire board\ 微线印制板\+buile-up printed board\ 积层印制板\+build-up mulitlayer printed board (bum) \ 积层多层印制板\+build-up flexible printed board\ 积层挠印制板\+surface laminar circuit (slc)\ 表面层合电路板\+hole location\孔位\+hole density\孔密度\+hole pattern\孔图\+drill drawing\钻孔图\+assembly drawing\装配图\+multi-layered film substrate(mfs) \ 多层膜基板\+alivh multilayer printed board \ 层间全内导通多层印制板\+chip on board (cob)\ 载芯片板\+buried resistance board\ 埋电阻板\+mother board\ 母板\+daughter board\ 子板\+backplane\ 背板\+bare board\ 裸板\+copper-invar-copper board\ 键盘板夹心板\+dynamic flex board \ 动态挠性板\+static flex board\ 静态挠性板\+break-away planel\ 可断拼板\+flexible flat cable (ffc) \ 挠性扁平电缆\+membrane switch\ 薄膜开关\+hybrid circuit\ 混合电路\+thick film\ 厚膜\+thick film circuit\ 厚膜电路\+thin film\ 薄膜\+thin film hybrid circuit \ 薄膜混合电路\+conductor trace line \ 导线\+flush conductor\ 齐平导线\+transmission line\ 传输线\+crossover\ 跨交\+edge-board contact \ 板边插头\+real estate\ 基板面\+conductor side\ 导线面\+component side\ 元件面\+solder side\ 焊接面\+conductive pattern\ 导电图形\+non-conductive pattern \ 非导电图形\。

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)本文档旨在提供电子工程专业所涵盖的一些常用英语词汇，帮助读者增强在该领域的英语沟通能力。

以下是一些相关词汇的介绍和解释：1. Circuit（电路）2. Semiconductor（半导体）A semiconductor is a material that has a conductivity between that of an insulator and a conductor. It can control the flow of electric current and is widely used in electronic devices, such as diodes and transistors.3. Microcontroller（微控制器）4. Signal（信号）A signal refers to any form of information that can be transmitted, such as sound, light, or electron flow. In electronic engineering, signals are often manipulated and processed to carry information or control electronic devices.5. Amplifier（放大器）6. Integrated Circuit（集成电路）7. Digital Signal Processing（数字信号处理）Digital signal processing (DSP) refers to the manipulation of digital signals using algorithms and techniques. It involves converting an analog signal into a digital form, processing it using digital systems, and then converting it back to an analog signal if needed.以上是一些电子工程专业常用的英语词汇，希望对读者有所帮助。

电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。

电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。

在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。

本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。

2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。

电子行业电子类专业英语词汇1. IntroductionThe electronic industry is a fast-growing sector and plays a crucial role in our dly lives. As technology continues to advance, it is important for professionals in the electronic industry to have a strong command of specialized English vocabulary. This document ms to provide a comprehensive list of electronic-related terms in English, specifically focusing on electronicengineering and the terminology used within this field.2. Basic Electronic Terminology2.1 Voltage•Voltage: A measure of electric potential difference between two points.•Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.•Resistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit.•Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance.•Circuit: The complete path that an electric current flows through.2.2 Components•Resistor: A passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current.•Capacitor: An electronic component that stores electric energy in an electric field.•Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.•Diode: A semiconductor device that allows electric current to flow in one direction. •Transistor: A semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.•Integrated Circuit (IC): A small semiconductor device that contns electronic circuitry on a chip.•Microcontroller: A small computing device with a microprocessor and other components on a single integrated circuit.3. Communication and Networking3.1 Wireless Communication•Bluetooth: A wireless technology used for short-range communication between devices.•Wi-Fi: A wireless networking technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a network.•RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects.•NFC (Near Field Communication): A short-range wireless communication technology used for contactless payments and data exchange.•GPS (Global Positioning System): A satellite-based navigation system used to determine geographic location.•Cellular Network: A wireless network that allows mobile devices to make and receive calls and access the internet.3.2 Wired Communication•Ethernet: A standard for wired computer networking that allows devices to connect to a local area network (LAN).•Fiber Optic: A method of transmitting data using strands of glass or plastic fibers.•Coaxial Cable: A type of electrical cable used for transmitting high-frequency signals.•Twisted Pr: A type of cable commonly used for Ethernet connections and telephone lines.4. Power and Energy4.1 Power Generation•Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.•Solar Panel: A device that converts sunlight into electricity.•Wind Turbine: A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.•Hydroelectric Generator: A generator that converts the energy of falling or fast-moving water into electricity.4.2 Batteries•Lithium-Ion Battery: A rechargeable battery commonly used in electronic devices.•Lead-Acid Battery: A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in car batteries.•NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in portable electronics.5. Testing and Measurement5.1 Instruments•Oscilloscope: A device used to measure and analyze electronic signals.•Multimeter: A versatile instrument used to measure voltage, current, and resistance.•Logic Analyzer: An instrument used to capture and analyze digital signals.•Function Generator: A device that generates electronic waveforms for testing purposes.5.2 Units of Measurement•Volt (V): The unit of electrical potentialdifference.•Ampere (A): The unit of electric current.•Ohm (Ω): The unit of electrical resistance.•Hertz (Hz): The unit of frequency. ConclusionHaving a good understanding of the specialized English vocabulary used in the electronic industry is essential for professionals in the field. This document has provided a comprehensive list ofelectronic-related terms, covering basic electronic terminology, communication and networking, power and energy, and testing and measurement. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently in the electronic industry.。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇（精华整理版）transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜；示波器gain n 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈，回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microController n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元；神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦 cosine 余弦inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber lineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber line HDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital subscriber line FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple Access)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data link Control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link Control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（International Standardization Organization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open System Interconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System for Mobile Communications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual Path Identifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing 统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing 单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换 circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配 Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology 灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换 Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration 网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner 语音\视频传输voice\video transmission 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) 会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication 多址干扰Multiple Access Interference 人机交互man machine interface 交互式会话Conversational interaction 路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whatever 0switchboard (电话)交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见）一致，同意deadline （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program Control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝。

电子专业英语新手必备词汇1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。

25 Failling edge 下降沿26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级29 forward voltage drop 前向压降30 free-running 自由运行31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管32 Full load 满负载33 gate drive 栅极驱动34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级35 gerber plot Gerber 图36 ground plane 接地层37 Henry 电感单位：亨利38 Human Body Model 人体模式39 Hysteresis 滞回40 inrush current 涌入电流41 Inverting 反相42 jittery 抖动43 Junction 结点44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接45 Lead Frame 引脚框架46 Lead Free 无铅47 level-shift 电平移动48 Line regulation 电源调整率49 load regulation 负载调整率50 Lot Number 批号51 Low Dropout 低压差52 Miller 密勒53 node 节点54 Non-Inverting 非反相55 novel 新颖的56 off state 关断状态57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压58 out drive stage 输出驱动级59 Out of Phase 异相60 Part Number 产品型号61 pass transistor pass transistor62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET63 Phase margin 相位裕度64 Phase Node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备66 power down 掉电67 Power Good 电源正常68 Power Groud 功率地69 Power Save Mode 节电模式70 Power up 上电71 pull down 下拉72 pull up 上拉73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲（Pulse by Pulse）74 push pull converter 推挽转换器75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振铃80 ripple current 纹波电流81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通，同时导通85 stray inductances 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 Telecom 电信89 Thermal Information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 Threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 Top FET Top FET94 Trace 线路，走线，引线95 Transfer function 传递函数96 Trip Point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比，＝Np / Ns。

电子工程师常用英语单词Component 零件Bobbin 线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正，板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉gravity 比重Transformer(X’FNR) 变压器touch-up(T/U) 补焊Bobbin 线轴burn-in(B/I) 崩应Fuse 保险丝assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保险丝座packing 包装RTC 热敏电阻flux 助焊剂Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二极管Photo couple 光藕合二极管Zener 齐纳Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入IC 集成电路output(O/P) 输出Filter 滤波器regulation 调整FET 埸效电晶体specification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片current 电流Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Epoxy 脂Glue 胶Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 A电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇 D电子类专业英语词汇 E电子类专业英语词汇 Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d) flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器] flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频。

英文电子专业词汇（新手必备）1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。

25 Failing edge 下降沿26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级29 forward voltage drop 前向压降30 free-running 自由运行31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管32 Full load 满负载33 gate drive 栅极驱动34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级35 gerber plot Gerber 图36 ground plane 接地层37 Henry 电感单位：亨利38 Human Body Model 人体模式39 Hysteresis 滞回40 inrush current 涌入电流41 Inverting 反相42 jittery 抖动43 Junction 结点44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接45 Lead Frame 引脚框架46 Lead Free 无铅47 level-shift 电平移动48 Line regulation 电源调整率49 load regulation 负载调整率50 Lot Number 批号51 Low Dropout 低压差52 Miller 密勒53 node 节点54 Non-Inverting 非反相55 novel 新颖的56 off state 关断状态57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压58 out drive stage 输出驱动级59 Out of Phase 异相60 Part Number 产品型号61 pass transistor pass transistor62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET63 Phase margin 相位裕度64 Phase Node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备66 power down 掉电67 Power Good 电源正常68 Power Groud 功率地69 Power Save Mode 节电模式70 Power up 上电71 pull down 下拉72 pull up 上拉73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲（Pulse by Pulse）74 push pull converter 推挽转换器75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振铃80 ripple current 纹波电流81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通，同时导通85 stray inductances. 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 Telecom 电信89 Thermal Information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 Threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 Top FET Top FET94 Trace 线路，走线，引线95 Transfer function 传递函数96 Trip Point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比，＝Np / Ns。

电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。

电子工程专业英文词汇〔E〕ear 线夹earth 接地earth bar 接地棒earth capacity 对地电容earth circuit大地电earth clamp地线夹earth conductivity大地电导率earth conductor 接地导线earth connection 接地earth current 大地电流earth current meter 大地电另earth dam 土坝earth detector泄漏指示器earth electrode 接地电极earth fault 接地故障earth fault protection 接地庇护装置earth fault relay 接地故障继电器earth jack 接地插孔earth lead 接地导线earth leakage circuit breaker 漏电庇护断路器earth leakage current 漏地电流earth magnetic field 地磁场earth magnetism地磁earth plate 接地板earth plate resistance 接地板电阻earth potential 地电位earth pressure 地压earth resistance 接地电阻earth resistance meter 接地电阻测量计earth resistor 接地电阻earth return 大地回路earth return circuit 地回路earth return system 地回路方式earth rod 接地棒earth terminal 接地端子earth wire 架空地线earthed 接地的earthed circuit 接地电路earthed neutral 接地中线earthed neutral system 接地中线系统earthenware conduit 陶瓷管道earthenware duct 陶瓷管道earthenware pipe 陶瓷管earthing bus 接地母线earthing conductor 接地导线earthing contact 接地接点earthing device 接地装置earthing inductor接地感应线圈earthing resistance 接地电阻earthing switch 接地开关earthing system 接地网络earthing terminal 接地端子earthing transformer 接地变压器earthquake 地动earthwork 土方工程ebonite硬橡胶ebonite plate 硬橡胶板ebullition沸腾eccentric偏心轮eccentric position 偏心位置eccentricity 偏心率echo check 返回查抄economic dispatch 经济等economic life 经济寿命economic load dispatching 经济负荷等economical current density 经济电淋度economical loading 经济负载economical operation 经济运行economizer 省煤器economy 经济eddy 涡流eddy current 涡流傅科电流eddy current brake 涡疗动器eddy current braking 涡疗动eddy current circuit 涡羚路eddy current damping 涡凌尼eddy current dynamometer 涡力率计eddy current field 涡痢eddy current loss 涡琉掉eddy current loss factor 涡琉耗系数eddy current motor 涡羚动机eddy currents 涡流edge effect 边缘效应edge notched card 边缘暗语卡片edge position control 边缘位置控制edgewise winding 扁绕绕组edison accumulator 铁镍蓄电池edison effect 爱迪生效应edison screw cap 爱迪生灯胆头edison socket 螺口插座education of automatics 自动化教学effect 效应effect of capacity 电容效应effect of inductivity 感应率效应effective 有效的effective admittance 有效导纳effective area 有效面积effective current 有效电流effective energy 有效能量effective half life 有效半衰期effective head 净落差effective impedance 有效阻抗effective inductance 有效电感effective load 有效负载effective mass 有效质量effective output 有效功率effective payload 有效营业载荷effective permeability 有效磁导率effective power 有效功率effective radius 有效半径effective range 有效测量范围effective reactance 有效电抗effective resistance 有效电阻effective steepness 有效陡度effective value 均方根值effective voltage 有效电压effective work 有效功effectiveness 有效性efficiency 效率efficiency curve 效率曲线efficiency test 效率试验effluent 溢流egg insulator 蛋形绝缘子eigenfunction 本寨数eigenvalue 本盏eigenvector 固有向量ejector 喷射器elastance 倒电容elastic collision 弹性碰撞elastic control 弹性控制elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic feedback 弹性反响elastic feedback controller 弹性反响控制器elastic limit 弹性极限elastic modulus 弹性模数elastic scattering 弹性散射elasticity 弹性elbow 弯管electric 电的electric alarm 电警报electric apparatus 电气装置electric appliance 电气七electric arc 电弧electric arc furnace 电弧炉electric balance 电力秤;电平衡electric bell 电铃electric blanket 电毯electric bleaching 电漂白electric boiler 电热锅炉electric brake 电力制动器electric braking 电气制动electric brazing 电热铜焊electric bread toaster 电气烘面包炉electric breakdown 电哗electric brooder 电热式育雏器electric bus 电动公共汽车electric calorimeter 电气量热器electric capacity 电容electric car 电车electric charge 电荷electric charge surface density 电荷外表密度electric charge time constant 充电时间常数electric charge volume density 电荷体密度electric chronograph 电动记时器electric circuit 电路electric clock 电钟electric conduction 电气传导electric conductivity 电导率electric conductor 导体electric contact 电接点electric control 电力控制electric controller 电动控制器electric crane 电动起重机electric current 电流electric current density 电淋度lectric depth sounder 电气测深仪electric detonator 电气雷管electric dipole 电偶极子electric dipole moment 电偶极子转矩electric discharge lamp 放电灯electric discharge machining 电火花加工electric discharge time constant 放电时间常数electric displacement 电位移electric double layer 电偶层electric doublet 电偶极子electric drier 电气枯燥机electric drill 电钻electric drive 电力传动electric driver 电驱动装置electric drying machine 电力枯燥器electric dynamometer 电气功率计electric energy 电能electric erosion machining 电蚀加工electric exploration 电探矿electric eye 光电池electric fan 电扇electric field 电场electric field energy 电场能electric field intensity 电场强度electric field strength 电场强度electric field vector 电场矢量electric filter 电滤波器electric firing 电引火electric floor polisher 电动地板打蜡机electric flow meter 电量计electric flux 电通量electric force 电力electric furnace 电炉electric gyrocompass 电气回转罗盘electric hair clipper 电气剪发器electric hardening 电热淬火electric harmonic analyzer 电谐波阐发器electric heater 电热器electric heating 电热electric heating apparatus 电热机器electric heating appliance 电热机器electric hoist 电动起重机electric hooter 电笛electric hot plate 电热板electric image 电象electric incubator 电孵化器electric induction 电感应electric iron 电熨斗electric lamp 电灯胆electric lighter 电引燃器electric lighting 电气照明electric line 输配电线路electric line of force 电力线electric load 电负载electric loader 电动装载机electric lock 电锁electric locking 电气锁闭electric locomotive 电机车electric machine 电机electric machine industry 电机工业electric melting 电熔electric meter 电表electric moment 电矩electric motor 电动机electric motorcar 电动车electric omnibus 电动公共汽车electric operation 电运转electric organ 电子琴electric oscillation 电振荡electric osmosis 电渗透electric oven 电炉electric ploghing 电力耕种electric polarization 电极化electric potential 电位electric power 电功率electric power industry 电力工业electric power supply 电力供应electric power system 电力系统electric precipitation 电气集尘electric pressure gage 电气压力计electric probe 电探针electric prospecting 电探矿electric pump 电动泵electric radiant heater 辐射电热器electric radiator 电气散热器electric railroad 电气铁路electric railway 电气铁路electric range 电灶electric rate 电费率electric rate schedule 电费规定electric refrigerator 电冰箱electric regenerative braking 电力再生制动electric remote control 电气遥控electric residue 残剩电荷electric resistance 电阻electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric resonance 电共振electric rock drill 电动钻岩机electric saw 电锯electric screen 电屏electric shaver 电动剃刀electric shielding 电屏蔽electric ship propulsion 电船推进electric shock 电击触电electric signal 电信号electric siren 电笛electric sleep 电灵醉electric smelting 电冶炼electric smelting furnace 电熔炼炉electric soldering 电焊electric soldering iron 电烙铁electric space heater 电气供暖装置electric spark 电火花electric spark ignitor 电火花发火机electric spark machining 电火花加工electric speed meter 电气速度计electric starter 电力起动器electric steel 电炉钢electric sterilization 电气杀菌electric stopwatch 电气秒表electric stove 电灶electric strength 介质强度electric stress 电介质应力electric supply meter 用户电表electric surface charge 外表电荷electric susceptibility 电气感受性electric switch machine 电气转辙机electric system 电力系统electric tachometer 电气转速表electric telemetering 电气遥测electric tension 电压electric terminals of machine 电机的电气线端electric thermometer 电温度表electric thickness gage 电气测厚规electric traction 电力牵引electric train 电气列车electric tramway 电车道electric transmission 电力传动electric undertaking 电业electric utility 电业electric vacuum cleaner 电吸尘器electric vacuum meter 电气真空计electric vehicle 电动车electric vibration meter 电气测振计electric washing machine 电动洗衣机electric water heater 电热水器electric wave 电波electric welding 电焊electric winch 电动绞车electric winding machine 电气卷扬机electric wire 电线electrical 电的electrical acoustical transducer 电声换能器electrical angle 电角度electrical back to back test 反响试验electrical bridge 电桥electrical codes 电气规程electrical communication 电气通信electrical coupler 电路连接器electrical damper 电气阻尼器electrical dipole 电偶极子electrical discharge machining 放电加工electrical distance 电距离electrical efficiency 电效率electrical endurance 电气耐久性electrical energy 电能electrical engineer 电气工程师electrical engineering 电工学electrical equipment 电气设备electrical erosion arc machining 放电加工electrical hygrometer 电气湿度计electrical industry 电气工业electrical installation 电气装置electrical installation work 电气安装工作electrical insulating board 电绝缘纸板electrical interconnection 电互相联接electrical interlocks 电气联锁electrical length 电气长度electrical loss 电损electrical machinery and apparatus 电机与七electrical measurement 电气测定electrical measuring instrument 电测仪表electrical moisture meter 电气水份计electrical musical instrument 电气乐器electrical neutral axis 电气中性轴electrical noise 电噪声electrical ore finding 电探矿electrical potential difference 电位差electrical power 电功率electrical pressure 电压electrical property 电气性质electrical quantity 电量electrical recorder 电气记录器electrical relay 继电器electrical salinometer 电气盐液比重计electrical sheet 电工钢片electrical shielding 电屏蔽electrical thermometer 电气温度计electrical viscometer 电粘度计electrical zero 电零点electrically alterable read only memory 可改写只读存储器electrically heated thermocouple 电热温差变换器electrically measuring instrument 电气计测仪器electrically wound clock 电钟electrician 电气技术员electricity 电气electricity meter 电量计electrification 电气化electrification by friction 摩擦起电electrified body 带电体electrified main line 电气化干线铁路electrify 使电气化electrization 带电electro chemical series 电化序electro driven tools 电气从开东西electro erosion 电腐蚀electro erosion machining 电蚀加工electro hydraulic controller 电动压液控制器electro hydraulic servovalve 电液伺服阀electroacoustic transducer 电声换能器electroacoustics 电声学electroanalysis 电解阐发electroanalyzer 电阐发仪electrobalance 电动天平electrobiology 电生物学electrobus 电动公共汽车electrocalorimeter 电热量计electrocapillarity 电毛细管学electrocardiogram 心电图electrocardiograph 心电图描记器electrochemical 电化学的electrochemical action 电化酌electrochemical constant 电化常数electrochemical equivalent 电化当量electrochemical polarization 电化极化electrochemical valve 电化阀electrochemistry 电化学electroculture 电气栽培electrode 电极electrode admittance 电极的导纳electrode capacitance 极间电容electrode characteristic 电极特性electrode current 电极电流electrode dark current 电极暗电流electrode dissipation 电极耗散electrode potential 电极电位electrode reaction 电极反响electrode resistance 电极电阻electrode spacing 电极间距electrode voltage 电极电压electrodeless discharge 无电极放电electrodeposition 电附着electrodialysis 电渗析electrodynamic 电动力的electrodynamic ammeter 电动式安培计electrodynamic analogy 电动模拟electrodynamic force 电动力electrodynamic instrument 电动系仪表electrodynamic potential 电动势electrodynamic relay 电动式继电器electrodynamic voltmeter 电动式伏特计electrodynamic wattmeter 电动式瓦特计electrodynamics 电动力学electrodynamometer 电动系仪表electrodynamometry 电力测功法electroencephalogram 脑电图electroendosmose 电渗electroextraction 电解抽出electrofluid dynamic generation of electricity 电铃发电electroforming 电铸electrogalvanizing 电镀锌electrograph 电记录器electrographite brush 人造石墨电刷electrograving 电蚀刻electrogravure 电刻electrohydraulic actuator 电动液压传动electrohydraulic analogy 电液模拟electrokinematics 电运动学electrokinetic energy 动电能electrokinetics 动电学electrokinetograph 电动仪electrolier 电烛台electroluminescence 电发光electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质electrolytic analysis 电解阐发electrolytic capacitor 电解电容器electrolytic cell 电解电池electrolytic cleaning 电解清洗electrolytic condenser 电解电容器electrolytic conduction 电解导电electrolytic copper 电解铜electrolytic corrosion 电蚀electrolytic dissociation 电离解electrolytic extraction 电解抽出electrolytic iron 电解铁electrolytic lightning arrester 电解式避雷器electrolytic meter 电解库仑计electrolytic oxidation电解氧化electrolytic polarization电解极化;电解分极electrolytic polishing 电解研磨electrolytic protection 电解庇护electrolytic rectifier电解整流electrolytic reduction 电解复原electrolytic refining 电解精炼electrolytic resistance 电解电阻electrolytic voltameter电解电量计electrolyzer 电解槽electromagnet电磁铁electromagnet core 电磁铁芯electromagnetic 电磁的electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器electromagnetic braking 电磁制动electromagnetic clutch电磁离合器电磁联轴节electromagnetic compatibility 电磁适应性electromagnetic contactless relay 电磁无接点继电器electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器electromagnetic coupling 电磁耦合electromagnetic crack detector 电磁探伤仪electromagnetic damper 电磁阻尼器electromagnetic damping 电磁阻尼electromagnetic deflection 电磁偏转electromagnetic energy 电磁能electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic flaw detector 电磁探伤仪electromagnetic flow meter 电磁量计electromagnetic force 电磁力electromagnetic ground detector 电磁式接地查验器electromagnetic induction电磁感应electromagnetic instrument 电磁系仪表electromagnetic interaction 电磁互酌electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰electromagnetic isotope separation unit 电磁同位素别离装置electromagnetic levitation 电磁浮置electromagnetic loudspeaker 电磁扬声器electromagnetic momentum 电磁动量electromagnetic ore separator 电磁选矿机electromagnetic oscillograph 电磁式示波器electromagnetic potential 电磁位electromagnetic pressure gage 电磁压力计electromagnetic pump 电磁泵electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射electromagnetic relay 电磁式继电器electromagnetic release 电磁释放electromagnetic scalar potential 电磁标势electromagnetic screen 电磁屏electromagnetic seismograph 电磁地动仪electromagnetic separator 电磁别离机electromagnetic shielding 电磁屏敝electromagnetic switch 电磁开关electromagnetic system 电磁系electromagnetic theory 电磁理沦electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩electromagnetic transducer 电磁转换器electromagnetic tripping 电磁释放electromagnetic unit 电磁单元electromagnetic vector potential 电磁矢势electromagnetic voltmeter 电磁伏特计electromagnetic wave 电磁波electromagnetical analogies 电磁模拟electromagnetics 电磁学electromagnetism 电磁学electromechanical convertor 机电变换器electromechanical interlocking machine 机电联锁机electromechanical interlocking mechanism 机电联锁机electromechanical interlocks 机电联动装置electromechanical oscillations 机电振荡electromechanical transducer 机电换能器electromechanics 电机学electrometallurgy 电冶electrometer 电位计electrometer amplifier 静电计放大器electrometer tube 静电计电子管electrometer valve 静电计电子管electrometry 测电术electromobile 电动车electromotive force 电动势electromotive force standard 电动势尺度electromotor 电动机electromyograph 肌电图仪electron 电子electron avalanche 电子雪崩electron beam 电子束electron beam machining 电子束加工electron beam probe 电子探针electron beam welding 电子束焊接electron camera 电子摄象机electron capture 电子俘获electron cloud 电子云electron collection 电子收集electron collector 电子收集极electron conduction 电子传导electron gun 电子枪electron microscope 电子显微镜electron mobility 电子移动性electron motion 电子运动electron optics 电子光学electron telescope 电子望远镜electron tube 电子管electron volt 电子伏特electronarcosis 电灵醉electronic analog computer 电子模拟计算机electronic computer 电子计算机electronic conduction 电子传导electronic controller 电子第器electronic current 电子电流electronic data processing 电子数据处置electronic data processing machine 电子数据处置机electronic data processing system 电子数据处置系统electronic device 电子装置electronic digital computer 电子数字计算机electronic measuring instrument 电子测量仪器electronic musical instrument 电子乐器electronic potentiometer 电子电位计electronic printer 电子印刷机electronic relay 电子继电器electronic self balancing instrument 电子式自动平衡仪表electronic serial computer 电子串行计算机electronic structure 电子布局electronic voltage regulator 电子电压蝶器electronics 电子学electronoptical transducer 电子光换能器electrooptics 电光学electroosmosis 电渗electrophoresis 电泳electrophorus 起电盘electrophysics 电物理学electrophysiology 电气生理学electroplating 电镀electropneumatic 电空气压的electropneumatic brake 电动气动制动器electropneumatic controller 电动气动控制器electropneumatic interlocking device 电动气动联锁装置electropneumatic switch 电动气动开关electropneumatic switch machine 电动气动转辙机electropneumatic transducer 电动气动变换器电气转换器electropneumatic valve 电动气动阀electrorefining 电解精炼electroscope 验电器electroscopy 验电法electrospark machining 电火花加工electrostatic 静电的electrostatic attraction 静电吸引electrostatic capacity 静电电容electrostatic charge 静电荷electrostatic coating 静电喷涂electrostatic coupling 静电耦合electrostatic deflection 静电偏转electrostatic effect 静电效应electrostatic electron microscope 静电型电子显微镜electrostatic energy 静电能量electrostatic field 静电场electrostatic filter 静电滤波器electrostatic focusing 静电聚焦electrostatic force 静电力electrostatic generator 静电发电机electrostatic ground detector 静电接地探测器electrostatic induction 静电感应electrostatic instrument 静电系仪表electrostatic memory 静电存储器electrostatic painting 静电喷涂electrostatic potential 静电势electrostatic precipitator 静电滤尘器electrostatic protection 静电庇护electrostatic relay 静电继电器electrostatic repulsion 静电推斥。