人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案

期末检测卷（一）时间：100分钟满分：150分听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1．A．country B．college C．coffee 2．A．warmer B．walker C．water 3．A．impossible B．interesting C．important 4．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday 5．A．two spoons of B．a kind of C．two bowls ofⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6．What does Jeff want to be?A B C 7．What does Mary think robots can do in ten years?A B C 8．What do they have at home?A B C9．What exercise does Susan do every day?A B C 10．What does the girl usually do after supper?A B C 11．What does Maria like to do?A．To climb mountains. B．To go to the beach.C．To go camping.12. What does Eva's skirt look like?A．It's a yellow skirt.B．It has little flowers on it.C．It looks the same as the woman's.13.What is the woman cooking?A．Dumplings. B．Cakes.C．Turkey sandwiches.14．What does Tim want to be when he grows up?A．A writer. B．A musician.C．A teacher.15.What does the woman want to put in the salad?A．Sugar. B．Yogurt. C．Honey.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

最新教学资料·人教版英语八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)6. A. B. C.7．A.B. C.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

新目标人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷（总分：120分，时间：100分钟）第一卷听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，听1遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________二、听句子，选择适当的答语，听1遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. I think so. B. It’s delicious. C.I like dumplings best.7. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I can.8. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Bad luck! C. Have a good time!9. A. He came back from Xi’an. B. At about 12:00. C. He came from America.10. A. Sounds interesting. B. Have a good trip. C. Sorry, I can’t go with you.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项，听1遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. He does shopping. B. He plays the piano. C. We don’t know.12. A. She sometimes watches TV. B. She does homework. C.She goes to the park.13. A. He likes coffee. B. He likes milk. C.Yes, he does.14. A. Chips. B. Junk food. C.Vegetables and bread.15. A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C.Playingvolleyball.Gina She wants to be a 16. _________. She is going to write articles.Beck He wants to be 17. __________player.Mike He wants to be an actor. He’s going to take 18. __________lessons.Nell He wants to be s singers. He needs to take 19. __________lessons.Alice She wants to be a computer programmer. He is going to study 20. __________.第二卷笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）21. Our teacher gives us _______advice on how to study English well.A. aB. anC. someD. many22. It takes ________half an hour ________school on foot.A. my; to get toB. me; to get toC. my; going toD. me; going to23. ---Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?---_______.My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.A. I think so.B. Yes, I hope so.C. I’m afraid so.D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.24. When did he start ________the instrument?A. playB. playingC. playsD. played25. We are going ________Shanghai _________vacation.A. to; onB. /; forC. on; forD. to; for26. He was born ________the evening ________September 2nd, 2009.A. at; ofB. in; onC. to; byD. on;of27. ---I’m going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow. ---________.A. Have a good time!B. You’re right.C. It’s good.D. goodbye!28. Thanks a lot for the _______to your party.A. invitedB. inviteC. invitingD. invitation29. The cake is too expensive. Would you please show a ________one?A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. more cheap30. Could you please _______the trash?A. take inB. put outC. take outD. look out二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）My family came to America from China many years ago. I was born in Oakland in 1990.Many young Chinese Americans don't learn much__41__because our parents __42__ us to learn English very well.Chinese is a difficult language. If we don't speak it__43__, it's easy to forget. Writing is hard, too. We have to remember lots of words and thousands of characters (汉字). In English, there are only 26 __44__.At home, I __45__English with my family. But now, we speak some Cantonese (广东话) because we watch films __46__ that language.My mom has come to love F4, a Chinese boy band (组合). They are in the film Meteor Garden (《流星花园》). We all __47__ the TV series, and we learn Cantonese __48__ saying some funny words from the TV series to each other.It's fun to speak Cantonese with my Chinese friends. It __49__funny because we can't say the words just right.Young Chinese Americans know that our culture (文化) is getting lost, so we try to __50__ something.31. A. Chinese B. English C. Cantonese D. Putonghua32. A. hope B. ask C. let D. want33. A. often B. hard C. quickly D. soon34. A. words B. letters C. languages D. characters35. A. tell B. say C. speak D. sing36. A. with B. in C. by D. from37. A. made B. kept C. enjoyed D. dislikes38. A. from B. in C. with D. by39. A. sounds B. looks C. likes D. reads40. A. stay B. keep C. leave D. have三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AOne day a pilot and three people were in a plane. When the plane was flying in the sky, there was something wrong with it. The smoke(烟) was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried."I must go because I’m the best pilot in the world.” said the pilot, then he jumped out with one parachute.The next person said, "I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important meeting." he jumped out with another parachute.Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down faster and faster.The businessman said, "Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute. "The young mountain climber smiled, "Don’t worry, we are both safe, because there are still two parachutes. The clever person jumped out with my backpack."41. All the people became worried because________.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. there were only three parachutes，but there were four people in the plane.C. There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot jump out first42. The clever man jumped out with______.A. parachuteB. nothingC. the backpack of the climber’sD. two parachutes43. The word “ pilot” in Chinese is______.A. 飞行员B. 司机C. 教授D. 旅客44. From this story, we know______ would die（死）.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. a young mountain climberD. the pilot45.______was a kind hearted（好心人） man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD. The clever manBA young man worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he became ill, so he couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But he always stayed awake and couldn’t fall asleep.After some days, he decided to see a doctor.”I just can’t go to sleep at night. What should I do? Could you please help me?”“I have a suggestion(建议)，”said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you’ll be asleep. I’m sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctor’s office. “Well,” said the doctor, how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three —up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.”46. The young man couldn’t go to sleep because ,A. he was worried about his homeworkB. he worked too hard and became illC. he didn’t finish doing his lessonsD. there was a lot of noise there and he couldn’t have a rest 47. The doctor asked the young man .A. to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherB. to take some medicine and go to bed earlierC. to count numbers while he was lying in bedD. to count numbers before he went to bed48. The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because .A. he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersB. he wanted to thank the doctorC. he was better and wanted some more medicineD. he still couldn’t go to sleep at night 49. The young man .A. counted from 569 to 1000B. counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleepC. counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD. counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleep 50. The young man in fact.A. didn’t understand the doctor’s suggestionB. wasn’t ill at allC. was not able to count numbersD. didn’t try the doctor’s suggestion四、选项补全对话（每空1分，共5分）Li Lei: Hello, Mr. Wang. How are you? This is mymother. 51.______. Mrs. Li: Nice to meet to you, Mr. Wang.yesterday.53._______. Mrs. Li: He's got a cold. Mr. Wang: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Are youbettertoday, Li Lei?Li Lei: Yes, I'm much better.Mr. Wang: Can you go to school tomorrow?Li Lei: 54_______.Mr. Wang: OK. Have a good rest. See you tomorrow.Li Lei: 55_______.Thank you 1.______the card and money you sent me for my birthday. I used the money to go to the zoo with my friend, Mario. It was the most interesting day! You know that I'm taking 2._______after school 3.________ I'm too quiet. Well, Mario is in the 4.________class with me, but he really wants to become an 5.________. He is much more 6._______than I. He acted like a 7._______while we were waiting to get into the aquarium. He was so good that people started asking for his 8._______. I boughta 9. ______as a souvenir, then I could take 10._______with it!六、任务型阅读理解:阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

人教新目标八年级英语上学期期末测试题及参考答案第I卷听力部分（20分）一.根据你听到的句子选择最恰当的应答句（听一遍）（5分）( )1. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s seven o'clock. C. It’s May 4.( )2. A. At five o'clock. B. In five minutes C. About five minutes.( )3. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. No. thanks.( )4.A.Yes, she does. B. Yes. she is. C. Yes, she can.( )5.A.Yes, you will. B. Sorry, I needn't. C. I’m sorry, you must.二.听小对话，选择正确的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）（）6. How often does Tom do exercise?A. Every dayB. TwiceC. Once( ) 7. What does Teddy want to be when he grows up?A . A scientist B. A writer C. A reporter（）8. What’s J ack doing for vacation?A: He’s going hiking. B. He’s going sightseeing. C. He’s going fishing( ) 9. --What does Laura think of game shows?A. She doesn't like themB. She likes themC. She can't stand them.（）10. Can Jenny come to the party?A. No, she can.B. Yes, she can.C. No, she can’t.三．请听两段对话，回答相应问题。

人教版新目标八年级英语 上学期期末试题（一）附答案八年级英语本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷1至6页；第II 卷7至10页。

共120分，考试时间100分钟。

请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自 信、沉着、认真思考。

第I 卷（选择题共55 分）、听力测试 （共20小题，计20分）相关问题，选择最佳答案。

短文读两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误, 确的用"A ”表示，不正确的用"B ”表示。

11. Dave is Mike ' friend.12. Mike is better at sports than Dave. 13. The park is n ear Dave ' house.注意事项：请将代表选择题答案的字母代号填入第II 卷中的答题A B1. _______2. ______________ C D E （涂卡 AB ）3. ________4. ___________5. ___________（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍,根据你听到的6. A. The zoo.7. A. She is a tennis player.8. A. When she was9. 9. A. In Beiji ng.10. A.It ' the cheapest.B. The aquarium. B. She is a basketball player. B. When she was twelve. B. In Sha nghai. B. It ' the closest.CC. The school. C. She is a baseball player. C. At the age of ten. C. In New York..It has the frien dliest service.（三）录音中有一篇短文, （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子读两遍，根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相对应的图 画。

期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。

人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期末试题2附答案及解析一、阅读理解OPEN LEGOFor children: aged 5-12Date: Saturday, February 17th 2024Time: 2: 00 p. m.-4: 30 p. m.Place: Main Library★Come here and play with Lego!★We prepare enough Lego bricks for you.★We also prepare some Lego idea books and Lego pictures for you.★We get ready to play Lego videos for you.You can use your imagination to design your own structure (结构)! We will choose ten wonderful structures. Then we will show them in our library for a month. If your structure is chosen, you can get a set of Lego bricks and a beautiful toy as a prize.Address: Main Library, 49 Lexington Street Tel: 50855071．How long will the activity last in Main Library?A．2 hours.B．2. 5 hours.C．3 hours.D．3. 5 hours. 2．What will the children get if they win in Main Library on February 17th 2024?A．They will get some pictures.B．They will get some videos.C．They will get some books.D．They will get some toys.3．In which section (部分) of a newspaper can we read the article?A．Story.B．History.C．Music.D．Game.When I was in Grade Seven, I got into a fight with a boy in my class. When we saw our teacher, I said “I was right and he was wrong” and he was sure “I was right and he was wrong”. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to a desk, placed him on one side of the desk and me on the other. In the middle of the desk was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White,” he answered loudly.I couldn’t believe his words! We had a fight again, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher told us to go to the different places. I stood where the boy was standing and the boy came to my place. And this time we found different colors. I had to say “It’s white now.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides. One was black and the other was white. From the boy’s viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: Sometimes we need to stand in the other people’s shoes in order to truly understand their viewpoints. 4．What happened to the writer in Grade Seven?A．He helped his teacher.B．He painted a ball.C．He had a fight with a boy.D．He met a new student.5．How did the writer feel when the boy said the ball was white?A．Bored.B．Surprised.C．Happy.D．Sad.6．What did the writer think of the teacher in the article?A．The teacher was lazy.B．The teacher was serious.C．The teacher was clever.D．The teacher was funny.7．What would the writer probably say to the boy at the end of the story?A．Only you made a mistake.B．We’ll never talk about the ball.C．Only the teacher is right.D．Both you and I are right.Imagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom. Although they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.Nowadays you can see these moving houses on the road in China. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs). People call them “houses on roads”. When it’s holiday time, the whole family will get into the small home and hit the road for a trip across the country.Compared to a real house, this “home” on the road is useful for a family. The best thing is that you can do everything you like freely. You can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels and restaurants. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also meet other families that are on road trips. Together, you put up your tents. It’s camping time with lots of talk and laughter.However, RVs are not always convenient (方便的). They can sometimes break down and don’t work. You have to spend time fixing them. But many people still like this kind of vehicle because they can go anywhere they want whenever they want. 8．What is special in the RVs?A．The rooms are as big as those at home.B．The rooms are a lot smaller than those at home.C．The rooms are much nicer than those at home.D．The rooms are a little cheaper than those at home.9．Why do people call the RVs “houses on roads”?A．Because people can live in the RVs when they travel.B．Because people can fix the RVs by themselves when they travel.C．Because people can drive the RVs easily when they travel.D．Because people can see the RVs in the streets when they travel.10．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A．The RVs can help people make more friends.B．The RVs can help people find the hotels.C．The RVs can help people travel freely.D．The RVs can help people to cook food.11．Who will probably buy an RV according to the passage?A．Mr. Wang, a man who likes staying at home.B．Mr. Li, a man who likes seeing films in the cinema.C．Mr. Zhang, a man who likes talking with friends.D．Mr. He, a man who likes traveling with his family.★Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them.★“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university.★First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities you have and what you are interested in? There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.★Then ask yourself a question, “Of the following three skills—skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which is my best skill?”★After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do.★The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing.12．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．School.B．University.C．Problem.D．Job. 13．Which of the following can be a skill according to the passage?A．You are good at writing stories.B．You enjoy listening to music.C．You plan to run every morning.D．You choose your favorite books. 14．What’s the structure of the passage?A．★/★★★★★B．★★/★★★★C．★★★/★★/★D．★★★★★/★15．What’s the best title for this passage?A．The Steps of Finding Out Best Skills B．The Steps of Solving Problems C．The Steps of Knowing Yourself D．The Steps of Choosing a Right Job下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。

人教版新目标英语八年级上册期末测试总分：130分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．In the past, I saw being ________ university student as a steppingstone to a good job. But now I know that being ________ active person is the key to a happy life.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 2．—Look! The street is full ________ more visitors with masks than yesterday! —Great. I think our city can not develop (发展) quickly ________ these visitors.A．of; with B．with; of C．of; without D．with; from 3．—When will Lily and Lucy come back from Hangzhou.—They will stay there for ________ days, because they want to know more about it.A．more three B．another three C．three another D．three others 4．Ann’s mother cooks the food in the ________ of animals to make her interested in meals.A．shape B．part C．mind D．fact5．__________ knows Mr. Smith in my town. He is very famous.A．Someone B．Something C．Everybody D．Everything 6．—We worked so ________ and our team won the game in the end.—Great! Let’s have a party to ________ it.A．hardly; make B．hardly; celebrate C．hard; make D．hard; celebrate 7．Simon shows little interest in doing DIY jobs. He thinks there is nothing if he has to work all by himself.A．more bored B．most bored C．more boring D．most boring 8．—I ______ the dirty water in the river.— ______ less pollution in it as long as we work hard together.A．can’t stand, there will have B．don’t mind, there will beC．can’t stand, there will be D．don’t expect, there will have 9．Children ________ more time to do what they like if their parents let them take fewer after-school classes.A．have B．is having C．will have D．had 10．—Why did you leave the cinema so early?—Some people were on the phone. ________.A．Bye for now B．I can’t stand itC．See you later D．Lucky you二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）ASometimes children seem to have endless energy (无尽的精力). When they go to school they are 11 of energy. After they get home from school, they still want to play outside.Many experts (专家) think that children should get about three 12 of activities a day. Maybe this sounds a lot, 13 they don’t need to do it all at once. It’s a good idea to make children move around for a few minutes every hour. Nemeth also says a 12-year-old child should have no more 14 12 hours of baseball practice and games a week. If a child doesn’t want to exercise or play, he might exercise too hard before. Children may also 15 interest (兴趣) in these activities because of long-time practice. So if parents want to keep their children’s h ealthy, they should encourage (鼓励) them to try different sports. And they should let them join in different activities.11．A．bored B．full C．hungry 12．A．hours B．months C．minutes 13．A．because B．if C．but14．A．than B．with C．through 15．A．lose B．wonder C．dislikeBHow far can you jump? For British parkour (跑酷) athlete Toby Segar, the 16 is 2.96 meters. And he did it up a wall! The 28-year-old broke a world 17 . How did he do it? Parkour helps him a lot. Because of it, he can run faster, jump and climb higher.Parkour started in France first. It comes from a French way of training soldiers (士兵). Today, it is a fun way to keep 18 . Parkour athletes 19 the city as their playground. They run along walls, climb to high places, and jump from rooftops (屋顶) to rooftops. Behind 20 cool moves is the parkour athletes’ hard training. To keep his body strong, Segar does exercise for 21 least 90 minutes every day.Not just young people like the sport, but many kids also enjoy it. Segar started learning parkour when he was 11. “Each time I finish the training, I am getting 22 to my dream,” he said. “That is the 23 meaning of the sport. It is not about the game or winning. People 24 when they do better.”A girl who loves parkour said, “I like running and jumping. This summer I started to learn parkour and 25 it. The sport helps me 26 from the busy schoolwork. In parkour classes, most kids are boys. But 27 you are a boy or a girl is not important. You should try your best. Every time I 28 a difficult move, I feel more confident (自信的).”“29 we parkour together?” can be the newest way to say hello. But remember, parkour can be dangerous. Always think about what you are doing and do it 30 . 16．A．person B．answer C．risk D．reason 17．A．record B．information C．match D．peace 18．A．weak B．fat C．healthy D．lucky 19．A．build B．regard C．play D．send 20．A．their B．his C．your D．my 21．A．at B．with C．of D．on 22．A．clearer B．closer C．cheaper D．happier 23．A．serious B．wrong C．full D．true 24．A．win B．lose C．hate D．beat 25．A．was worried about B．was famous forC．was fond of D．was angry with26．A．relax B．shake C．correct D．check 27．A．whether B．while C．as D．if 28．A．cause B．cover C．appear D．finish 29．A．Will B．Must C．Shall D．Should 30．A．really B．carefully C．certainly D．finally三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AOver the past 10 years, China has tried to improve public health and fitness.Sports in China todayHealthcare in numbers根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案听力部分(20分)一. 听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读两遍。

(满分5分)( )1.A.Often. B. Two days. C. About an hour.( )2.A.Go swimming. B. Go skiing. C. Go fishing.( )3.A.Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s wonderful. C. Because it’s boring. ( )4.A.I used to listen to music. B.I enjoy dancing. C.I like fishing. ( )5.A.Good idea! B. You are right. C. Thank you.二，.听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(满分5分)( )6.They are talking about _______. A. robots B. computers C. UFOs ( )7.What’s a UFO like? A.A plate. B.A plane. C. He doesn’t know.( )8.Is he sure he will have a robot in 20 years? A. Yes, he will. B. He is not sure. C. No, he won’t.( )9.What does the girl want to know? A. What to look up on the Internet. B. How to use the Internet. C. Where to buy computers.( )10.The boy wants to be _______. A. a teacher B. a robot C. a scientist Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析：1、正确答案：C解析：This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案：C解析：This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话，完成下列问题。

人教版新目标英语2023-2024学年度八年级上册期末考试卷总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）听问题选答案。

1．A．Sorry, I’m available.B．No, I don’t like it.C．Yes, I’d like to.2．A．By bus. B．Laura. C．The day after tomorrow. 3．A．At eight o’clock.B．In August. C．Tuesday, March 13th. 4．A．Mrs. Zhao. B．On Friday. C．She is great.5．A．Sorry, I am busy now. B．Some of my friends. C．Maybe another time.听对话选答案。

6．How was Jane’s school trip?A．Boring. B．Tiring. C．Great.7．Who can show Lily’s fathe r how to buy a plane ticket?A．Lily. B．The woman. C．The man.8．What doesn’t Linda like to eat?A．Rice. B．Fruit. C．Junk food.9．What does the man think of Chongqing hot pot?A．Delicious. B．Hot. C．Healthy.10．Which shirt does the man like best?A．The red one. B．The green one. C．The blue one.听材料一，回答以下各小题。

11．How old is David?A．12. B．13. C．14.12．When is Sally’s birthday?A．In December. B．In January. C．In March.听材料二，回答下列小题。

人教新目标八年级英语上册期末考试卷（附答案）一、单选题1．（题文）_________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?A．How far;take B．How long;takeC．How far;spend D．How long;spend2．Rio（里约）will become the most amazing city the Olympic Gaines in August. A．instead of B．because of C．as a result3．The vegetables in the five shops are all _______, but the vegetables in the first shop are _______. A．fresh; fresh B．the freshest; freshC．the freshest; the freshest D．fresh; the freshest4．There are many clouds coming.It ______ rain soon.A．will B．is going toC．looks like D．likes5．Tom is a good boy. He always helps his mother___ the housework.A．for B．with C．of D．to6．—We are going swimming in the river.Would you like to join us?—Please don't，Jack.It's ________ because the river runs too quickly.A．physical B．possible C．dangerous D．exciting7．Look! The cats are washing ______. How interesting!A．They B．them C．themselves8．How long his grandfather _ ?A．has, died B．has, been death C．has, dying D．has, been dead9．--_____ is Jerome going to move? -- He’s going to New York.A．How B．Where C．When D．What10．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one11．—What animal do you like best? —I like __________ best.A．tigers B．apples C．vegetables D．trees12．Let’s buy a big house the money.A．with B．for C．use D．spend13．—How ________ you ________ your summer vacation?—I visited Xi'an.A．do; spend B．did; spend C．did; spent14．I usually go to school ________ bike,but sometimes I go to school _______ foot.A．with;on B．on;by C．on;with D．by;on二、完型填空Gina spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous 15 , such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She 16 in Beijing for a week. She 17the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square 18 the Summer Palace. They 19 went to the zoos and the parks 20 was cloudy, but not rainy, so it 21 not too hot. They had 22 good time in the zoos and the parks. Gina learnt a lot 23 Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I 24 China very much.”15．A．parks B．gardens C．cities D．countries16．A．came B．stayed C．went D．left17．A．made B．triedC．felt D．visited18．A．and B．or C．but D．until19．A．too B．either C．so D．also20．A．It B．This C．ThatD．They21．A．is B．are C．were D．was22．A．a B．an C．the D．/23．A．about B．at C．for D．in24．A．hope B．visit C．like D．decide三、阅读单选When you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime”（随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there.。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷I.选择填空，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

（共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）1. He is always careless so he makes a few _______.A. eventsB. stepsC. mistakesD. calendar2. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much ______ on the Internet.A. messageB. gameC. informationD. idea3. --- What do you want to be in the future?--- ______.Because I like to study medicine.A. An engineerB. A doctorC. A pilotD. A pianist4. No one will ______ his invitation because all of us want to be his guests.A. acceptB. replyC. refuseD. disagree5. John is _____ of the two students.A. fattestB. the fattestC. fatterD. the fatter6. --- Hello! Sunshine Hotel! Can I help you?--- Do you have a room _____ for this weekend.A. possibleB. emptyC. usefulD. available7. There are many children in the park. Some are playing, some are boating, _____ are singsing.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other8. The little girl didn’t stop crying ______she found her mother.A. afterB. untilC. because ofD. why9. --- Let’s go to the shopping mall tonight, Michael!--- Sorry, I _____. I have to help with the housework.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can’t10. No one can be successful ________ working hard.A. throughB. forC. withD. without11. --- Which of the two books will you take?--- I will take ______. Because I want to give them to my parents.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither12. It is easy to make resolutions, but it is difficult _____them.A. to keepB. to travelC. catchingD. believing13. These are useful steps of making yogurt, please _______.A. write down itB. write it downC. write them downD. write down them14. I _____ believe that everything _______ be free in 20 years.A. /, won’tB. don’t, won’tC. don’t, willD. will, doesn’t15. There is _______ pollution and ______ green trees in the cities now than 20 years ago.A. more, lessB. more, fewerC. less, muchD. fewer, many16. There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspapers.A.have something newB.have new somethingC.be something newD.be new something17.I _______ a milk shake the day before yesterday.All my family enjoyed it.So I ______ another the day after tomorrow.A.made, makeB.will make, madeC.made, madeD.made, will make18.---What are you going to do during the summer vacation?---I am going to ______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take offB.take upC.take afterD.take in19.This math problem is ______ hard for me _______ work out.A.so, thatB.enough, toC.too, toD.very, too20.---I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow.---Well, if it ______ , the school meeting will be canceled.A.will rain, will rainB.rains, will rainC.will rain, rainsD.rains,rains21.Don’t ______ your problems. You should face them.A.talk aboutB.run away fromC.discussD.share22.Rose is too heavy. I think she should eat _______ meat and take ________ exercise.A.as, fromB.as, asC.from, fromD.less, more23.My way to study English is the same _____ Lucy’s but different _____ Marry’s.A.as,fromB.as, asC.from, fromD.from, as24.Sharing is like cutting it in half. So you are _____ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.A.make sureB.able toC.halfway toD.hanging out25.The environment is in great danger.Everyone should ______ saving the earth.A.play a part inB.turn downC.coverD.trust26.---Did you _____ these letters?---Oh, I forgot.A.reply toB.replyC.replied toD.answer to27.---What do you think of the movie Lost in Hong Kong?---I think it’s _____ , but all my friends think it’s much too _______.A.good enough, boredB.enough good, boredC.good enough,boringD.enough good,boring28. “There ______ a meeting next Monday.” means“They ______ a meeting next Monday.”A.will be, will beB.will have, will haveC.will be, will haveD.will have, will be29.--- ______ will your head teacher come back from America?---In two days.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far30.---Where are you going to work?--- ______ Maybe Hollywood.A.I hope soB.Next monthC.That’s a good ideaD.I’m not sure yetII 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。