下载文档原格式
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）Book3 Unit21.diet /' daɪət /◎n.[C]&[U] 日常饮食；规定饮食（为健康或减肥等目的）Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?人人都得吃饭，但是你有健康的饮食吗？(p9)a balanced diet 均衡的饮食a low-fat, salt-free diet低脂肪无盐的饮食go on a diet/be on a diet节食I decided to go on a diet before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。
◎vi.节食；按规定饮食She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.她总是在节食，但体重好像并未减少。
2.△spaghetti /spə'geti/ n.[U]意大利式细面条She ate a dish of spaghetti. 她吃了一盘意大利面条。
3.nut /nʌt/ n.[C] 坚果；果仁Nuts and seeds are good sources of vitamin E. 坚果和种子里含有丰富的维生素E。
4.△muscle /'mʌsl/ n. [C]&[U]肌肉；瘦肉food that helps grow bones and muscles 有助于骨骼和肌肉生长的食物(p9)5.△protective /prə' tektɪv / adj.给予保护的；保护的Workers should wear full protective clothing . 工人应该穿着全套防护服。
6.bean /bi:n/ n.[C]豆；豆科植物bean curd豆腐（= tofu）coffee/cocoa beans咖啡/ 可可豆full of beans = full of life充满活力；精力充沛I felt full of beans after a good sleep. 睡了一大觉后,我感到精神奕奕。
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意2.virtue n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境4.moral dilemma道德困境social morals 社会公德5.faint vi.昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的6.illustrate vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图illustrate one’s point 说明某人的观点illustrative adj. 解释性的，说明性的illustration n.示例，示范；插图7.precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的preciously adv. 珍贵地8.entrust vt.委托;交付entrust sb with sth 把某物交付给某人9.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关carry through sth 成功完成；顺利完成carry on (with) sth 继续、进行carry out 实施、执行10.marriage n.结婚;婚烟11.majority n.大部分;大多数major in 主修the / a majority of … 大多数……the majority of +名词作主语时，谓语动词与名词一致the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数均可in the / a majority 占大多数carry/gain the majority 赢得多数票by/with a majority of … 以大多数赢得plain v i.＆vt.抱怨;发牢骚complain to sb of/about sth 向某人抱怨某事complaint that… 抱怨……make a complaint against/about… 对……投诉13.tuition n.(小组)教学;讲课14.fee n.专业服务费;报酣an annual members fee 年度会员费legal fees 律师费15.tuition fees学费16.respond vt.回答;回复vi做出反应;回应respond to sth 对某事做出回答或反映17.response n.反应;回答;回复in response to 答复；反应make a/no response to对……（不）做出反应18.union n.协会;联合会;工会19.scholarship n.奖学金20.hire vt.聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用hire out 出租hire sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事for/on hire 出租的21.physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生surgeon 外科医生22.resident physician住院医师23.colleague n.同事;同像24.reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用reject doing sth.25.rejection n拒绝接受;否决26.appoint vt.任命;委派27.clinic n.诊所;门诊部open a clinic 开诊所28.araway adj.遥远的29.elect vt.选举;推选elect sb as… 选举sb为……elect to do sth 选择做某事30.election n.选举;推选;当选run for election 参加竞选win the election 赢得竞选31.decade n.十年;十年期32.elsewhere adv.在别处;去别处33.tend vt.照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于tend to sb/sth 照顾，照料某人/某事34.tend to do sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事tend towards… 有……趋势tendency n. have a tendency to do sth35.publish vt.发表(作品);出版publish the news 发布消息publish the law 公布法律publishing house 出版社36.staff n.员工;全体职员(集体名词)staff only 员工通道a member of staff 一名员工37.retire vi＆vt.退体;退职;退出retire from… 从……退休；退出retire as… 从……职位上退休下来retire to… 离开（尤指去僻静处）retirement n. 退休；退休生活38.saving n.节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款39.kindergarten n.学前班;幼儿园40.principle n.道德原则;法则;原则in principle 原则上；大体上on principle 根据原则a matter of principle 原则问题be against one’s principle 违背某人的原则41.passive adj.被动的;顺从的active 积极的42.scared adj.害怕的;对…感到惊慌或恐惧的be scared to do sth 害怕做某事be scared of sth/sb 害怕某物/人43.scare vt.惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓scare away/off 吓跑scare sb into doing sth 威胁某人做某事scare sb to death 吓死44.sharp adj.(増长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;adj明显的a sharp knife 一把锋利的小刀sharp words 刻薄的话sharp eyes 敏锐的眼睛sharp mind 头脑灵活a sharp bend 急转弯sharp in thought 思维敏捷45.insurance n保险;保险业46.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的energy n. 精力47.replace vt.接替;取代;更换replace……with/by 用……替换……48.accident n.事故;车祸;失事without accident 安全地by accident 意外地，偶然地meet with an accident 遇到意外的事49.operation n.手术;企业;经营50.whisper vi.＆vt.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传in a whisper= in whispers 低声地whisper to sb 低声对某人说whisper sth in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声地说It is/was whispered that……有人私下说……51.midnight n.子夜;午夜52.import n.进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进53.export n.出ロ;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播export sth to… 把某物出口到……import sth from 从……进口某物54.pole n.(行星的)极;地极p n.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈56.bite vt.＆vi.( bit，bitten)咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)-口;咬伤bite+部位名称bite sb +介词+the+部位take a bite of 咬一口57.lip n.嘴唇58.assist vt.帮助;援助59.first aid急救60.pass away去世61.chairman n.主席;主持人;董事长62.memory n.记忆力:回忆63.in memory of作为对……的纪念to the memory of sb 作为对某人的纪念64.chain n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条65.cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐馆66.waitress n.(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者67.pregnant adj.怀孕的;妊娠的68.disguise vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具69.maple n.枫树;械树70.cart n.手推车;运货马车71.spill vt& vi. spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled使)酒出;(使)滋出72.trip over被…绊倒73.limp vt.跋行:一瘸一拐地走74.tear n.眼泪;泪水burst into tears 突然哭起来tear v. 撕破；扯破tear …open 把……撕开tear…apart 拆散；使分离tear up 撕裂；撕毁tear down 拆掉；撕下tear off 扯掉；跑掉75.in tears流着泪;含着泪76.harm n.＆vt.伤害;损害do harm to sb/sth=do sth/sb harmThere is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有害处harmful adj. 有害的be harmful to sb/sthharmless adj. 无害的77.despair n.绝望,绝望;感到无望78.in despair处于绝望中79.might n.力量;威力80.a great deal of大量an amount of 后面接不可数名词81.fable n.寓言;寓言故事82.court n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭83.flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的flexibly adv. 易弯曲地；灵活地inflexible adj. 不易弯曲的；不灵活的84.income n.收入;收益85.per prep.每;每一86.therefore a dv.因此;所以87.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑tense adj.紧张的v. 紧张tensely adv. 紧张地88.Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89.the Wenhai Scholarship“文海”奖学金90.the OB- GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics andGynecology)妇产科91.the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92.the National People’s Congress/kongres全国人民代表大会93.the North/ South Pole北极/南极94.Henry Norman Bethune亨利・诺曼·白求恩。
Book 3 Unit 2 A Healthy Diet1. (阅读词汇) diet [‘daiət] n. 日常饮食；vi. 节食➢go / be on a diet 节食➢ a healthy diet 健康膳食➢ a balanced diet 平衡膳食：A healthy diet means a balanced diet. 健康膳食意味着平衡膳食。
2. (词汇变形) protect [prə‘tekt] vt. 保护– protective [prə‘tektiv] adj. 保护性的– protection [prə‘tekʃn] n. 保护➢protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某物的伤害：protect your eyes from sunlight 保护你的眼睛免受太阳光的伤害➢protect sb. / sth. from being done 保护某人/某物以免被：protect yourself from being injured 保护自己以免受伤➢ a protective mask 保护性面罩➢The cushion will give you protection in an earthquake. 在地震中，垫子会给你保护。
➢environmental protection 环境保护3. (词汇变形) balance [‘bæləns] vt. 平衡；权衡；n. 天平；平衡–balanced [‘bælənst] adj. 平衡的➢achieve/ reach a balance between A and B 达到A与B的平衡：They managed to reach a balance between income and cost. 他们努力达到收支平衡。
➢I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account).我要核对一下我在银行的余额（看我的帐户上有多少钱）。
新人教版Unit1 Unit2词汇测试习俗___________________________a wide range of origins____________ religion____________________famous figures__________________感恩_________________全世界_________________________ harvest festivals_____________________商业的___________________________装饰教堂__________________扮演一个有意义的角色________________ 随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播_______________fade away___________________be established__________________in spite of__________________avoid air pollution__________________ take advantage of__________________ agricultural festival__________________ take place___________________drive away____________________ religious origins___________________ reflect_____________belief_____________faith________________attitude_________________occasion________________appreciate_______________have a lot in common__________________ 开幕式_________________令人惊艳的表演separateas if传统的照相持续出发更快和更远entrusttrustcarry sb. through__________________ marriage________________________宁愿做某事而不愿做另外一件事_________________________________ 从.....毕业______________________奖学金____________________职位_____________________at times _____________________the people’s republic of china___________ national people’s congress _______________ 照顾病人________________________节日是在农历六月初四，一般持续四天。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 一、常见短语through的常见短语carry through 勇闯难关战胜病魔see through 看透识破look through 快速查看浏览put through 完成给…接通（电话）get through 通过（考试等）（用电话）接通用完完成come的常见短语come across （偶然）遇见碰见come off it 别胡扯别胡说住口come out 出版出现开花come about 发生come over 短暂造访come on 赶快发展开始“in + n + of”形式的常见短语in memory of 为了纪念... 追念in honour of 为了纪念in celebration of 为了庆祝in favour of 支持in terms of 就…而言在…方面in praise of 赞扬in charge of 负责/掌管…in need of 需要in place of 代替“in + n”形式的常见短语in despair 绝望地in general 总的来说通常in brief/short 简而言之in common 共同共有in particular 尤其特别in private 私下地in vain 白费地徒劳无益地in public 公开地当众charge的常见短语in charge of 负责/掌管in the charge of 由…负责/掌管take charge of 负责/掌管charge的常见短语free of charge 免费charge for 对…收费charge sb with (doing) sth 因（做）某事控告某人二、常见句型与表达1. would rather表示“宁愿”，其常见用法为：①would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿（不）做某事I would rather not take a trip with him.我宁愿不和他一起去旅行。
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词1. 日常饮食n.______________2. 叹气v.& n．______________3. 纤维, 纤维制品n.______________4. 咨询, 请教n.______________5. 债务, 欠款n．______________6. 果仁n.______________7. 研究, 调查n.______________ 8. 均衡膳食n.______________9. 怒目而视v. ______________ 10.苗条的, 减肥adj.______________11. 女主人n.______________ 12. 生的adj.______________13. 顾客n.______________ 14. 折扣n.______________Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式1. (使)联合; (使)结合v.________; 联合n.________2. 好奇心n.__________; 好奇的adj. ________; 好奇地adv.________3. 力量; 强项n.________; 强壮的adj.________; 加强v.________4. 限制v.________; 限度n.________; 有限的adj.________; 无限的adj.________5. 有利v. & n．________; 有益的adj. ________6. 消化，摘要v.________; 消化n. ________; 有助消化的adj. ________7. 缺点，虚弱n. ________; 虚弱的adj.________Exercise: 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I have ________ what he said for you：as a baby's ability of ________ food is rather poor, you should give her some porridge to eat because porridge is good for ________.(digest)2. The boy was ________ about everything he saw. (curiosity)3. Despite mistakes and ________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions. (weak)4. This food will ________ you up after your illness. (strength)5. He considered that the change would be ________ to his health. (benefit)6. The __________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America. (combine)Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语1. 扔掉; 丢弃______________2. 被放过; 不受惩罚______________3. 谋生______________4. 欠债______________5. 对……厌倦、厌烦______________6. 对……感到惊讶______________7. 说谎______________ 8. 发觉自己______________9. 削减______________ 10. 让……做……; 允许……做___________ 11. 增加体重______________ 12. 减肥, 减轻体重______________13. 赢回, 重新获得______________ 14. 不久以后______________Exercise: 根据括号中的解释，用适当的短语完成句子1. Nowadays quite a few people ________ (show no interest in) living in big cities.2. She ________ (support herself) by selling vegetable and fruits.3. Obviously, the man ________ (not telling the truth) about the agreement.4. I always try to avoid being ________ (owing much money to others) to anyone.5. It took the workers 2 hours to ________ (to bring down by cutting) the trees.6. Not many criminals ________ (not be punished) their crimes at that time.7. ________(not long after) the baby could walk by itself.用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文人们知道没有什么比健康更重要，可是他们发觉他们更容易发福了，于是健康饮食就成了热门话题。
⾼中英语必修三Unit2重点单词和短语总结 随着近⼏年⾼考中，阅读和作⽂⽐重的增加，单词的重要性⽇益突出。
以下是⼩编整理的关于⼈教版⾼中英语必修三单词及语⾔点总结：Unit 2 Working the land，旨在提供综合运⽤所需材料! ⾼中英语必修三单词及语⾔点总结 Unit 2 Working the land Words usage 1. hunger n. 1) need, desire for food 2) (fig) any strong desire Eg: In those days, many persons died of hunger. He satisfied his hunger with everything he could find. The children have a strong hunger for knowledge. 拓展: hunger to do sth. / hunger for sth 2. struggle vi. 1) make great efforts 2) fight Eg: He has been struggling for success in business. Large numbers of people had to struggle on the edge of starvation. He has been struggling with/ against illness for many years. 3. export vt.& n. 1) vt. send goods to another country for the purpose of trade 2) n. [c] sth. exported eg; Japan exports electrical appliances to Europe. What are the chief exports of your country? 4. confuse vt. 1) put into disorder; mix up in the mind 2) mistake one thing for another eg; They asked so many questions that they confused me. People were confused by a lot of information. I confused her with her sister because they are so alike. 5. apply vt. & n. 1) vt. give or provide sth. needed 2) n. sth. which is supplied eg: They supplied him with food. I supplied him with food. We shall be receiving new supplies of shoes. 拓展: supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth. 6. satisfied : be contented eg: I was not satisfied with the result. I am satisfied of his innocence. He was satisfied when he won the race. Useful phrases: 1. rid …of : make free eg: We try to rid a house of mice. 2. lead a …life eg; They lead a simple life in the remote village. 3. thanks to sb./sth. : because of sb. / sth eg: Thanks to your help, we were successful. 4. with the hope of eg: He went to the city with the hope of making much money. 5. refer to 1) speak of; apple to 2) mean Eg; When I said that some persons were stupid, I was not referring to you. What I have to say refers to all of you. What does the number refer to? 6. would rather: prefer to eg: I would rather stay at home than go out. 7. . in some ways : to a certain extent but not entirely Eg: In some ways, the job is difficult.⾼中英语必修三Unit2重点单词和短语总结随着近⼏年⾼考中，阅读和作⽂⽐重的增加，单词的重要性⽇益突出。
必修三Unit 2课本知识点复习（教师版）一. 词汇变形1. protect v. 保护-- protective adj. 保护的；出于(对...的)保护-- protection n. 保护2. balance n./v. 平衡-- balanced adj.均衡的；保持平衡的3. frustrated adj.沮丧的-- frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的4. prepare v. 准备-- preparation n. 【U】准备【C】准备工作5. tired adj.困倦的；疲劳的-- tiring adj. 令人疲惫的6. weigh v. 重；称重-- weight n. 体重7. curious adj. 好奇的-- curiosity n. 好奇心8. weak adj. 虚弱的-- weakness n. 弱点；软弱-- weaken v. 使...衰弱9. strong adj. 强壮的-- strength n. 优点；力量-- strengthen v. 加强；巩固10. willing adj. 乐意的-- unwilling adj. 不乐意的11. digest v. 消化;领会，理解-- digestive adj. 和消化相关的；消化的-- digestion n. 消化-- digestible adj. 易于消化的12. earn v. 挣得；赢得-- earnings n. 薪水13. limit v./n. 限制-- limited adj. 有限的14. benefit v./n. 有益于；益处-- beneficial adj. 有益的15. combine v. 结合-- combination n. 结合；联合体16. serve v. 送上（食物）；端上（饭菜）-- service n. 服务17. success n. 成功-- successful adj. 成功的--succeed v. 成功-- successfully adv. 成功地二. 短语积累1. diet v./n. 日常饮食；节食go on a diet 节食，控制饮食be on a diet 在节食e.g.Lynn always seems to be a diet.No sugar in my coffee, please. I'm dieting.2. keep... in balance 保持...平衡out of balance 不平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡【拓展】balance v.平衡；权衡e.g.You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.你必须权衡住市中心的利弊。
必修三Unit21．illustrate v t.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→illustration n．插图；图示；解释→illustrative adj.解释的；说明的2．precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的→preciousness n．宝贵；可贵3．marriage n．结婚；婚姻→marry v t.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→married adj.已婚的4．major adj.主要的；重要的→majority n．大部分；大多数5．complain v t.&v i.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；埋怨；投诉；控告6．respond v t.回答；回复v i.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复7．reject v t.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受；否决8．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；预约；约定9．elect v t.选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选10．scare v t.惊吓；使害怕v i.受惊吓→scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的11．energy n．精力；活动→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的1．moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意①You should follow the traditional moral standards.道德的②Young people have no morals these days.品行；道德③The moral is that crime doesn't pay.寓意，教益2．faint v i.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的①We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.微弱的②The woman in front of me fainted suddenly.昏倒3．tend v t.照顾；照料v i.倾向；趋于；常常就；往往会①Women tend to live longer than men.往往会②Prices have tended downwards over recent years.倾向；趋于③The nurse is tending the injured.照顾Words And Phrases知识要点1carry sb.through sth.帮助某人度过难关(教材P16)These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman，and what carried her through a life of hard choices.林巧稚这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了解是什么支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
人教版高中英语必修3要点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world【要点词汇、短语】1. take place发生2. religious宗教的3. in memory of纪念4. belief相信，信心，信奉5. dress up盛装，打扮6. trick诡计，窍门7. play a trick on搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 采集，会集10.award 奖品，授予11.admire赞美，敬重12. look forward to希望，希望13. day and night日夜14. as though好似15. have fun with玩的快乐16. permission赞同，赞同17. turn up出现，列席18. keep one’ s word守信用19. hold one’ s breath屏息20. apologize对不起21. obvious显然的22.set off出发，出发，使爆炸【要点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，由于〔祖先们〕有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to cleanthe graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.〔非限制性定语从句〕在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以祖先。
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多] 1.diet n． 日常饮食v i. 节食2.lie n. 谎话；谎言v i. 说谎3.glare v i. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；炫目的光4.discount n. 折扣5.fry v t.&v i.油煎；油炸→fried adj.油炸的6.weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点→weak adj.虚弱的7.balance n．天平；平衡v t.平衡；权衡→balanced adj.均衡的8.curiosity n．好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地9.strength n．强项；长处；力量→strong adj.强壮的→strengthen v t.加强10.limit n．界限；限度v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的11.benefit n．利益；好处v t.&v i.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的12.consult v t.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n．顾问；咨询者13.digest v i.&v t.消化n．摘要；概要→digestion n．消化bine v t.&v i.(使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．联合；结合15.cooperation n．合作；协作→cooperate v．合作；配合→cooperative adj.合作的用所给词的适当形式填空1.Time is (limit), so you mustfinish it in 30 minutes.2.To keep healthy, you should keep a_______ (balance) diet.3.As we all know, no one is perfect,and everyone has his own _______(weak)．4.A study was undertaken in _____(cooperate) with a local university.5.I can say it is of great to shareyour feelings with someone you trust,which is also to your mentalhealth.(benefit)6.Children are always abouteverything they see and hear.They willask all kinds of questions .Tomeet their ,_we’d better answerthem.(curiosity)7.David has a body.He has the________ to do this hard work.We hadbetter the relationship withhim.(strength)8.The states with each other,and the of the 50 states formsthe United States of America.(combine)1.“看”法大全①glare v i.&n. 怒视②stare v i.& n. 凝视③glance v i.& n. 扫视④witness v t.& n. 目击(者)⑤observe v t.&v i. 观察⑥spot v t. 发现；认出2.与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount 折扣②customer 顾客③consumer 消费者④supermarket 超市⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员⑦receipt 收据；收条⑧refund 退款3.以ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃①weakness 虚弱；弱点②kindness 仁慈；好意③carelessness 粗心大意④awareness 意识⑤consciousness 知觉⑥happiness 高兴；幸福⑦sadness 悲伤⑧darkness 黑暗Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.lose_weight 体重减轻；减肥2.get_away_with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell_a_lie 说谎4.win_..._back 赢回；重新获得5.earn_one’s_living 谋生6.in_debt 欠债7.spy_on 暗中监视；侦查8.cut_down 削减；删节9.put_on_weight 增加体重10.glare_at 怒目而视11.ought_to 应当；应该12.before_long 不久以后选用左栏短语填空1.First of all, you should think of ways tocut_down your expenses and increase yourearnings.2.This country has been in_debt for a yearbecause of the financial crisis. Now thingshave improved a little.3.The boy is too naughty. You shouldn’t lethim get_away_with breaking the windows.4.Though Jenny is the best student in study,she shouldn’t get away with telling_a_lie.5.His parents died when he was 17, so he hadto earn_his_living on his own.1.lose相关短语全接触①lose weight 减肥②lose heart 丧失勇气或信心③lose face 丢面子④lose sight of 看不见⑦lose one’s way 迷路⑧lose one’s breath 喘不过气来2.“收入与支出高频词汇集锦①cut down expense 削减开支②make ends meet收入支出相抵③earn/make money 挣钱Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.“Nothing could be better ，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。
Book 3 Unit 2 A Healthy Diet1. (阅读词汇) diet [‘daiət] n. 日常饮食；vi. 节食➢go / be on a diet 节食➢ a healthy diet 健康膳食➢ a balanced diet 平衡膳食：A healthy diet means a balanced diet. 健康膳食意味着平衡膳食。
2. (词汇变形) protect [prə‘tekt] vt. 保护– protective [prə‘tektiv] adj. 保护性的– protection [prə‘tekʃn] n. 保护➢protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某物的伤害：protect your eyes from sunlight 保护你的眼睛免受太阳光的伤害➢protect sb. / sth. from being done 保护某人/某物以免被：protect yourself from being injured 保护自己以免受伤➢ a protective mask 保护性面罩➢The cushion will give you protection in an earthquake. 在地震中，垫子会给你保护。
➢environmental protection 环境保护3. (词汇变形) balance [‘bæləns] vt. 平衡；权衡；n. 天平；平衡–balanced [‘bælənst] adj. 平衡的➢achieve/ reach a balance between A and B 达到A与B的平衡：They managed to reach a balance between income and cost. 他们努力达到收支平衡。
➢I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account).我要核对一下我在银行的余额（看我的帐户上有多少钱）。
