新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的难题汇编及答案(2)

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一、选择题1.Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A.doesn’t play B.isn’t playingC.didn’t play D.won’t play2.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 3.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is4.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t5.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has6.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.7.Paul __________ go into the room. He __________ a key.A.can / hasn’t B.can’t / hasn’tC.can / doesn’t have D.can’t / don’t have8.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need9.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 10.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do11.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to16.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.17.He _____ his homework on Sundays.A.doesn’t B.don’t do C.doesn’t do D.don’t18.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide19.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs20.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 21.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully22.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed23.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 24.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 25.Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t like C.aren’t like D.don’t like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:保罗对篮球很着迷,但是他不经常踢足球。

根据题干中“Paul is crazy about”以及“very often”确定是一般现在时,又根据后半句的动作为“踢足球”,确定使用助动词。

选项 A 为一般现在时,使用助动词;选项 B 现在进行时;选项 C 为一般过去时;选项 D 为一般将来时。

根据题意,故选 A。

2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:刚刚报纸到了,我还没有读。

考查现在完成时。

四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。

根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时;由主语I可知要用助动词have,再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句,用haven’t read符合题意。

故选D。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰箱里没有牛奶了。

——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。

考查there be结构。

there be结构遵循就近原则,two bottles两瓶,系词需用are;but表转折,根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句,故选A。

4.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去动物园,if,如果,引导条件状语从句。

为了区别主从句的动作先后,先发生的用一般现在时表示将来,后发生的用将来时态,即主将从先。

该句中rain 是动词,主语是第三人称单数,故否定形式借助doesn’t。

故选B。

考点:考查条件状语从句。

5.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:她有一个排球。

She是句子的主语,是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应该用动词的第三人称单数。

故排除AB;doesn’t后跟动词原形,故排除D,所以应该选C。

考点:考查主谓一致的用法。

6.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:以下哪一个句子是正确的?A错在应用go fishing 去钓鱼。

B错look forward todoing 期待做某事,C错在应用被动语态,have been planted结合句意只有D是正确的,故选D考点:考查固定句型的用法。

7.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:保罗不可能去那个房间,他没有钥匙。

can’t不可能,表示推测;第二句的句子的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数。

故选B。

考点:考查情态动词及动词的用法。

8.B解析:B【解析】句意:我们不需要买火车票。

现在我们可以打电话预定了。

need作为情态动词常常用于对must一般疑问句的否定回答,needn’t不必。

作为实意动词,意为“需要”。

need to do sth需要做某事。

在本句中need作实义动词用,对其否定需要借助助动词do。

所以选B。

9.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:我不能忍受新闻。

他们是无聊的。

can’t stand+名词、代词、动名词,表示不能忍受……;B. Like+doing表示喜欢做某事;C. Love+doing表示喜欢做某事;D. don’t mind+doing表示不介意做某事。

根据题意故选A。

考点:考查动词的辨析。

10.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:我的爸爸在周末不做家务。

do the housework做家务,否定动词要借助助动词,主语为第三人称单数形式,故答案为C。