2020年10月自考00015英语二试题及答案

2020 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）（课程代码 00015）第一部分: 阅读判断（第 1~10 题, , 每题 1 分,共 10 分）下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子, ,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断: :如果该句提供的是正确信息, , 选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息, 选择 B；如果该句信息文中没有提及, 选择 C 。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book aholiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By green" we mean the impact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into atravel agency, pick up brochures (宣传册), read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the Internet.The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to lookat holidays at any timeof the day. The travel agents,however, areusually very busy at times when peoplecan actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend.You could use the telephone, but you wouldn't be able tosee the pictures or the details of the holidays, So you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping forholiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lotsof different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, bookingonline is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can't be good for the environment. In the days ofthe Internet, there is really no need for such a large amountof paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it willdo a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at pricecomparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Booking online is a way to save the environment.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分: 阅读选择（第 5 11~15 题, 每题 2 分, ,共 10 分）阅读下面短文, , 请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中选出 1 个最佳选项, , 并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

全国2015 年10 月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码： 00015第一部分：阅读判断Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of BlackFriday, most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day afterThanksgiving （感恩节） . On this day most retail stores open their doorsvery early－some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide theircustomers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on BlackFriday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was aday when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products soldvery well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday. It wasso namedbecause the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stores madea lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA,countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. Theyhope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when manyshoppers in the USAgo out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks tothe Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is theperfect way to still get items at reduced prices.people know the history of Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenstores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenget better service on Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not GivenFriday started in the USA.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenholiday season ends on Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not GivenFriday is no longer popular.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenlike to shop online on Christmas Eve.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenis possible to get Black Friday discount online.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenare sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分：阅读选择Living in Brazil（巴西）and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city mayseemdifficult.You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that cityto visit. Whenyou moveto another country, things are different.However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. Mymom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized,but my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian－what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. WhenI was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a bigcountry, with manystates and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy，even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the northit's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The foodis delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy herein Brazil. I feel excited and at home.author's parents_____.A．share similar interestsB．have different jobsC．have different personalitiesD．enjoy reading booksthe author was a child, the family used to_____.A．have many good friendsB．move between the two countriesC．speak two dialectsD．visit Brazil from time to timeauthor thinks Brazilians are_____.A．organizedB．independentC．indifferentD．optimisticto the text, Switzerland_____.A．is famous for its chocolateB．has many big citiesC．has a lot in common with BrazilD．is hot and humidto the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)_____.A．appealing ideaB．difficult decisionC．expensive choiceD．pleasant experience第三部分：归纳段落粗心和补全句子More Than One Kind of Intelligence1．You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient （智商） ". It can help predict how well someone may do academically.2．IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kindsof intelligence. For example, spatial （空间的）intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythmand tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence.3．Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence.Emotional intelligence (EQ for short) is the ability to understand, use,and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores,a high EQcan predict success in social and emotional situations.EQhelps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal withdifficult situations.4．One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQwhen it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work. 5．Somepeople are born with good EQ skills;others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware ofemotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understandhow others feel.1_2_ 3_ 4_ 5A．Kinds of intelligenceB．Definition of IQC．Importance of EQD．Definition of EQE．Development of EQ studiesF．Ways to improve EQ skills第四部分：填句补文The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease It is a terrible disease.（ 26）_____It wastes away at one’s social life and people ’s tolerance. People with this disease think they are better than everyone else,without a real reason.Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease.（27）_____She thinks she is better looking than her friends and most people she has met. It is,as far as she is concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better,sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too.So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else （28）_____Of course, she thinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good atsports, but she isn't the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any oftheir school's events. （29）_____She, again, thinks it was because of the "haters". After losing, she pretended she'd just run for fun and it wasno big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and get a little modesty. （30）_____She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard enough.is too proud of herself.B．Jin is very popular.C．Then things might become better for her.D．She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.E．It threatens to push one's friends away.F．She ran for class president, but came in third.第五部分：填词补文People Use Technology More, Sleep LessPeople in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, and usingtheir mobile phones and computers than sleeping. A study（31）_____that British people use technology for 20 minutes longer than they spendsleeping. The average UK adult uses technology for eight hours and 41minutes a day. They（32）_____for an average of eight hours and 21 minutes. Oneof the biggest （33）_____for this is wi-fi. People can get online almost （34）_____. Many people make telephone calls or surf the web whilewatching TV. TV is still the most（35）_____activity.The study looked at technology and（36）_____age groups. It found that six-year-olds understand how to use technology at the same（37）_____as 45-year-olds. Another（38）_____was that people understand digital technology most when they are 14or 15. A doctor said technology is（39）_____the way people communicate with each other. He said we are moving（40）_____from face-to-face conversations because of technology.A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．anywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI ．differentJ．awayK．outdoorL．sleep第六部分：完形补文Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about servingothers and making their life better. We have all（41）_____(have) experiences where someone （42）_____ (work) in their job has lifted usup and madea（43）_____(different)to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. Wehave all met（44）_____ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have（45）_____ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn't meanyou have to stay in a job you don't like, but it （46）_____(help)you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoybeing with your （ 47）_____(colleague). This is something to be（ 48）_____(thank) for. When you practise （49）_____(grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be （50）_____(happy) at your work.第七部分：短文写作51.假定你的美国朋友 Mike 要去你的家乡旅行，请给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他：近期的天气情况；需要注意的事项；你期望与他会面。

2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（完整版）第一部分:阅读判断(第 1——10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The Kid That Saved His DadOn a sunny day last April，Bode，then nine，and his father，John Taylor，54，were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow，alittle dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to siow down，John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed，but his pantleg（裤腿）caught underneathit.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow，he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father，but John stoppedhim.They had no water，little food，and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile，"John told Bode."Follow the road，and try to find help."After a 20-minute ride，Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad，who was pale and in pain.While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital，the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later，he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding.Today, John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes. Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips, including a two-way radio with an emergency button. "I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode. "But I'm starting to feel better about it."Tisha Shaw, Bode's mother, says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult. Shelets him stay up later at night because "I trust his judgment,"she says.1. Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Bode's snowmobile broke down on the way.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. John had an accident and injured himself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. John told his son to make a call for help.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. The rescuers stabilized John's leg on the plane.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. John's surgery lasted for a long time.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第 11——15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二 ) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By“green”we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures（宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the InternetThe Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment._A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2020年10月自考英语二试卷【完整版】2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二 ) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共 8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题 l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about.By“green”we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures（宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the InternetThe Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1.When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given2.There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given3.People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given4.The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given5.Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given6.Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given7.There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given9.Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment._A.TrueB.FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2020年10月英语二(00015) 完整答案及解析一、阅读判断1、A，Few people will think about being green.对应文章中的is unlikely that...,所以正确。

2、A, Two main choices when people look to their holiday.对应文章中的twochoices; travel agencies和internet,所以正确。

3、C, People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly. Travel agencies只是主要出行的选择之一，但文章并没有提及问题，所以未提及。

4、B, The main advantage of holiday online is convenience而不是saving money,所以错误。

5、C, People go to travel agencies at lunchtime.文章只是说，一般人们去找travelagencies，他们都很忙，比如lunchtime or weekend.而并未明确说明people go .to travel agencies at lunchtime.所以未提及。

6、C，Booking holiday by telephone requires less communicative skills.文章只是说电话预定会看不到图片或细节，并未提及communicative sill,所以C未提及。

7、B, There are lots of而不是limited choices at price comparison website,所以错误。

8、C, Travel agencies make the best use of price comparisonwebsite.文中并未提及两者的关系，所以未提及。

2021年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二 ) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

总分值l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题本卷须知：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和反面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二局部在“选择题答题区〞作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B 铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七局部在“非选择题答题区〞作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一局部：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By“green〞we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures〔宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the InternetThe Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment._A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二局部：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最正确选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

绝密★启用前2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题答案及评分参考（课程代码00015）第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）1. A2. A3. B4. B5. A6. C7. B8. C9. C 10. A第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16～25题，每题1分，共10分）16. A 17. F 18. D 19. B 20. C21. F 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. C第四部分：填句补文（第26～30题，每题2分，共10分）26. F 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. D第五部分：填词补文（第31～40题，每题1.5分，共15分）31. J 32. L 33. B 34. I 35. C36. F 37. E 38. H 39. A 40. K第六部分：完形补文（第41～50题，每题1.5分，共15分）41. mistaken 42. endless 43. covered 44. percentage45. including 46. Surprisingly 47. getting 48. worse49. uses 50. shocked【评分参考】本部分无0.5分和1分的计分。

语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。

第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）51. 范文（略）英语（二）试题答案及评分参考第1页（共2页）1）评分原则本题总分为30分，按5个档次评分。

阅卷人应就总体印象给分，而不是按照语言错误的数量扣分。

评分时，先根据文章的内容要点、篇章结构和语言运用初步确定其所属的档次，然后依照该档次的具体要求酌情增减分数，最后给分。

应避免分数趋中现象，即不能只给中间档次的分数。

该给高分时就应给高分（包含满分），该给低分时就应给低分（包含0分）。

D002·00015（附参考答案）绝密★考试结束前2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）(课程代码:00015)1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

选择题部分注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday，it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is，but it is something that you should think about.By“green”we mean the impact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday，you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions.The first is to go into a travel agency，pick up brochures（宣传册），read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone.The second is to go onto the Internet.The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies.The main one isconvenience.You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day.The travel agents，however，are usually very busy at times when people can actually go，i.e.lunch hours or at the weekend.You could use the telephone，but you wouldn't be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays，so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.o There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier.These websites are known as price comparison websites.They search through lots of different tour operators，and the results are displayed on one page，from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can't be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.eA. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Booking online is a way to save the environment.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共 8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题 l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should thinkabout. B y“green”we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures（宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the Internet The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you w ouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

00015⾃考英语试卷（答案全⾯）⾃考综合测验英语(⼆) 试卷（课程代码 00015 ）⼀、阅读判断（每⼩题2 分，共20分） Life on the Farm Life on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up. Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before. In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require. Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been, Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed, cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed, Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice. The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever. 1. Factory farms now produce most of the products. A. True B False C. Not Given 2. Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food. A. True B False C. Not Given 3. Small family farms find it hard to survive. A. True B False C. Not Given 4. Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farming. A. True B False C. Not Given 5. Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming. A. True B False C. Not Given6. Most farmers cannot afford new machines.A. True B False C. Not Given7. Modern farmers do not have to work hard.A. True B False C. Not Given8. New technologies have not changed farm management.A. True B False C. Not Given 9. There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now. A. True B False C. Not Given10. Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.A. True B False C. Not Given⼆、阅读题（每⼩题2分，共10分）Christmas GiftMary didn't know what to send to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choose a good Christmas present for them. They didn't need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year. One year, she sent them a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a closet somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells,but they probably weren't any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she sent lots of nice pictures of herself in frames, but grandparents' house was small, and they couldn't hang up very many. This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn't get fresh fruit all year, orat least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too. Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram.Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram. Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in case onegot its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box and mailed it from the store. She felt happywith what she bought. A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit.They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before. 11. Mary was troubled because she . . .A. had no idea for a holiday giftB. was not creative in her workC. could not afford Christmas giftsD. found her grandma hard to please 12. What did Mary send her grandparents last year?A. A wooden elephant.B. Handmade soapsC. Her own picturesD.A store-bought closet年级班级准考证号姓名13. In selecting the gifts, Mary was . . .A. excitedB. inpatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A. Yellow orangesB. Dark red grapefruitC. White grapefruitD. Star grapefruit15. Mary's grandparents . .A. loved her giftB. sent her a cardC. wrote her a letterD. put her gift away三、词汇题（共20分）根据相应中/英⽂写出对应英/中⽂（每⼩题1 分，共10分）（缩写: n---名词; v---动词; adj---形容词; adv---副词）。