非谓语动词练习题
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完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
非谓语动词练习题精选(60道,附答案)1.She pretended me when I passed by.A. not to seeB.not seeingC. to not seeD.having not seen2. -Have you decided when ?-Yes, tomorrow morning.A. to leaveB.to be leavingC.will you leaveD.are you leavingst summer I took a course on .A.how to make dressesB.how to be made dressedC.how dresses be madeD.how dresses to be made4.Mr.Smith warned his daughter after drinking.A.to never driveB.never drivingC.never to driveD.never drive5.They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A.growB.grewC.was growingD.to grow6.John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A.washingB.to washC.washD.to be washing7. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to .A.sitB.sit onC.be sat D .be sat on8.It is easy these questions.A.answerB.to be answeredC.for answeringD.for her to answer9.____is easier than doing.A.To talkB.TalkC.TalkingD.Talks10.Don't forget your lawyer this weekend.A.meetingB.to meetC.having metD.met11.I am afraid I forget you before.A.to meetB.meetingC.meetD.met12.My pen is rather old, but it is all right for me to .A.writeB.write withC.be writtenD.be written with13.He doesn't know to say or not.A.ifB.eitherC.whetherD.if he will14.The doctor advises less and more exercise.A.to eat ; to takeB.eating; to takeC.eating; takingD.to eat ;taking15.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-I'm thinking of to visit my aunt.A.goB.goingC.having goneD.my going16.The deer was lucky that it just missed .A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch17.You should keep on English every day.A.to practise to speakB.to practise speakingC.practising to speakD.practising speaking18.The student doesn't mind when he speaks English.A. A.being laughedB.being laughed atC.to be laughedughing at19.The sentence needs .A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.an improvement20.Have you used a bag?A.sleepingB.sleepC.asleepD.slept21.Little Tom could do nothing but .A.waitedB.waitingC.waitD.to wait22.______made her mother angry.A.Helen's married JackB.Helen's marrying JackC.Helen's has married JackD.Helen's marrying with Jack23.The problem is worth .A.discussingB.to discussC.discussedD.to be discussed24.He has never spent a day.A.more worryB.most worryingC.more worryingD.most worry25.Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A.invitedB.to invitedC.being invitedD.inviting26.The news sounds .A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.to encourage27.-Good morning.Can I help you?-I'd like to have this package , madam.A.be weighedB.to be weighedC.toweigh D.weighed28._______anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A.Not knownB.Known notC.KnowingD.Not knowing29.__________to the party, Joan was greatly hurt.A.Having not been invitedB.Not having been invitedC.Having not invitedD.Not having invited30._______by a policeman, the children crossed the street safely.A.To leadB.LeadC.LeadingD.Led31.The boy ________a blue jacket is John's brother.A.wearB.woreC.wearingD.wears32._______English is quite different from written English.A.SpokenB.SpeakC.SpokeD.Speaking33.He is from an________country.A.English-spokenB.English-speakingC.speaking-EnglishD.English-speak34.________their lessons, they went to the cinema.A.FinishingB.Had finishedC.FinishedD.Having finished35.______he had won the first prize, he felt very happy.A.KnowB.KnownC.KnowingD.Being known36. 36.As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers by her mother.A.buyingB.being boughtC.were boughtD.bought37.The old scientist has been invited to a party ______ next Monday evening.A.holdingB.holdC.being heldD.to be held38.The building now will be used as our reading room.A.builtB.to be builtC.being builtD.is built39.I advised at once.A.him to startingB.him to startC.to startingD.to start40.You shouldn't allow games near the classroom, for it's too noisy.A.student playingB.to playC.students to playD.to playing41.The students are kept busy their lessons.A.to reviewB.reviewC.reviewingD.on reviewing42.I knew he didn't listen to me, but I went on to gethim in the proposal.A.hoping; interestingB.to hope; interestingC.hoping; interestD.hoping; interested43.We can't get the car .We need someone us.A. A.to go; to helpB.going; to helpC.going;helping D.gone; helping44.I prefer to watch football.A.to playB.to playingC.rather than playD.than to play45.The day we had looked forward to at last.ingeC.camees46.I hope you'll succeed this task.A.finishesB.to finishC.finishD.in finishing47.He couldn't open the front door, so he tried the back door.A.pushB.to pushC.pushedD.pushing48.I don't want that sort of thingA.keep happenB.keep happeningC.to keep happenD.to keep happening49.My watch wants .It doesn't the right time.A.to repair; tellB.being repaired; sayC.repairing; speakD.repairing; tell50.The doctor advised him to give up ,but he refused so.A.to smoke; doingB.smoking; to doC.to smoke; to doD.smoking; doing51._______very small, computers are widely used.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Being52._______many times, but he still couldn't understand it .A.Having been toldB.He had been toldC.Though he had been toldD.Having told53.______to the left and you'll see the post office.A.To turnB.TurningC.TurnedD.Turn54.When ,ice changes into water.A.to heatB.heatingC.heatedD.they are heated55.______with his brother, he is not so clever.pareB.To compareparingpared56.Asked if he could come to the party that night, .A.nobody said anythingB.they didn't get an answer from himC.nothing was said by himD.John nodded his head and left the room57.Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A.to learnB.learnC.learnedD.learning58.Among these ships are none to us .A.belongedB.to be belongedC.belongingD.belongs59.-Who were those people with the bananas?-A group itself the League for Peace.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.is called60.The television is a machine.A.newly-inventingB.newly-inventedC.newly-inventD.newly-invention答案:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.D 47.D 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.D 56.D 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.FindingC.To find D.Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在发现课程非常难的同时,她决定转移到较低层次。
find与主语是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动和进行,做伴随状语。
故选B。
【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分,然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。
这题是做伴随状语,she和find是主动关系,用现在分词做状语。
2.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
3._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。
考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。
3.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
4.—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇1.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the d。
exceeding the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts。
During this d。
approximately 13,500 new jobs were created。
which exceeded the anticipated number of 12,000 held by market analysts.2.To watch the pictures on the screen more clearly。
they moved to the front row。
In order to have a clearer view of the pictures on the screen。
they moved to the front row.3.Hours of playing XXX。
XXX。
Playing XXX.7.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures。
with some having a lifespan of around 20 years。
8.I had been XXX times。
XXX。
9.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.考查非谓语动词。
句意:2012年,XXX为第一个在游泳比赛中获得奥运金牌的中国男子。
e后面接的是形容词,所以需要用到一个动词作定语,表示“获得奥运金牌”,用现在分词形式作定语。
故选B。
A.winB.wonD.to win15.I’m afraid that I XXX’s wedding party that is going to be held next weekend.改写:使用完整的句子,避免缩写,表达更清晰)16.Look over there。
非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____. A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D .To judge D.To judge 10. —Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A.to play; dancing B.playing; to dance C.to play; to dance D.playing; is to dance 11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A.having been addressed B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed D.being addressed 12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all sev astronauts aboard. A.having killed B.killing C.being killed D.killed 13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city. A.needs repairing B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired 14. — What caused the party to be put off? What caused the party to be put off? —— _____ the invitations. A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send 15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them. A.of talking back; to lose B.of talking back; of losing C.to talk back; to lose D.to talk back; of losing 16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy 17.17.—— Is Tom a good talker? — No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something? A.ask for B.to ask for C.asked for D.asking for 18.I can’t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fill B.running; filling C.running; to fill D.ran; filling 19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by h wife. A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep 20. When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___. A. being on; shut A. being on; shut B. burning; shutting B. burning; shutting B. burning; shutting C. burning; shut C. burning; shut D. on; shutting 21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes ____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix 22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night. A. calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called 23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet. A. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking 24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ___there for a while and then entered it. A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing 25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me. A. Driving B. I was driving C. Having driven D. When I was driving 26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen. A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library? A. permit to take B. forbid to be taken C. allow to take D. insist being taken 28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time. A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed 29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese. A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share 30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____. A.playing with B.having played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play 31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life. A.Seeing; frightened B.Seeing; frightening C.Seen; frightened D.To see; frightening D.To see; frightening 32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A.there was a chance B.there being a chance C.it being a chance D.it was a chance 33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it doe s. A. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D. Expecting 34.34.—— You _____ part in the party on time. — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident. A.are to take B.have supposed to take C.were to have taken D.supposed to take 35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When compared B.To compare C. While comparing D. It compared 36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party. A.Dressed; noticed B.Dressing; noticing C.Dressed; noticing D .Dressing; noticed D.Dressing; noticed 37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully. A. relating to; dealing with B. related to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with 38._____ made her parents worried a lot. A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come back C. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back 39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking 40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York. A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. enough to 41.41.—— What do you think of the plan? — It’s easier said than _____. than _____. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out 42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum. A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting 43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves. A. to introduce B. to be introduced C. introducing D. being introduced 44.44.—— Were you at home last Sunday? — Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar. A. review B. reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed 45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately. A. caught stealing B. caught to steal C. catching stealing D. to catch to steal 46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 47._____, John returned to school from his hometown. A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is over C. Because the summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over 48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D. Being supposed 49.49.—— Is there anything you want from town? — No, thank you. But I would like to get ___. A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters B.mailed letters C.to mail those letters D.those letters mail 50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms. A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear away D. tidying up 51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 52.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worse B.to be getting worse C.to have got worse D.getting worse 53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school. A. to be encouraged B. encouraging C. encouraged D. be encouraged 54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____. A. to send it to B. to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent 55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain. A. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling 56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels. A.interesting; tired B.interested; tiring C.interesting; tiring D.interested; tired 57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted 58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have worked B. work C. be working D. be worked 59._____ 59._____ time time time and and and labor, labor, labor, cartoonists cartoonists cartoonists generally generally generally draw draw draw the the the hands hands hands of of of their characters their characters with with only only only 3 3 3 fingers fingers fingers and and and a a a thumb. thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doing B.preparing; to do C.to prepare; doing D.to prepare; to do 61.In order to protect our planet, _____. A.all kinds of pollution should be reduced B.we should reduce all kinds of pollution C.the environment should be protected first D.it’s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out. A. picking up B. picked up C. to pick up D. having picked up 63.____money 63.____money if if if you you you can can can and and and many many many poor poor poor children children children in in in the the the poor poor poor mountainous mountainous mountainous areas areas areas will will will be be be able able able to to to go go go back back back to to to school. school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give 64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion. A.deal B.to deal C.dealt D.dealing 65.While listening to pop music, _____. A.she felt asleep B.the light went out C.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn’t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida. A. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered 67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer A.Having sold millions of copies of her books B.Because millions of copies of her books are sold C.Sold millions of copies of her books D.Selling millions of copies of her books 68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries 69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot 69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot things. A.Knowing to be B.It was known C.Known as D.Which was known to be 70.70.—— Did you enjoy yourself last night? — It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having been invited 71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__. A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed 72.72.—— Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”? — I’m really sorry I didn’tA. reads B. to read C. read D. reading 73.73.—— Do you feel like _____ out? — No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving; take D. driving; took 74.74.—— Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ you work. A. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. compared; doing D. compared; do 75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste 76.76.—The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes. —The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes. — It is indeed. A. to design B. designing C. designed D. design 77.W 77.While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.hile we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___. A. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted 78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money. A. giving B. being given C. given D. gave 79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city. A. to have been taken B. to have taken C. having taken D. being taken 80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate? A.to have written B.to be written with C.to have been written D.to write with 81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight. A. to lose B. being lost C. losing D. to have lost 82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building. A. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting 83.I find these problems are easy _____. A.to be worked out B.to work them out C.to work out D. to be worked them out 84.84.——What do you think of last night’s lecture? — _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring. A. Real B. General C. Fair D. Honestly 85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business. A.to make; to be done B.making; doing C.to make; to do D.making; to do 86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible. A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground. A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain 88.88.—— I would like to buy an expensive camera. — Well. We have several models __. A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing st night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost 90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat. A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feed on C. were belonged to; feed on D. belonging to; feeding on 91.91.—— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ? — Of course. A. how getting rid of B. got rid of C. to get rid of D. being got rid of 92.92.—— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France? — No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learn B.to give up; learning C.giving up; to learn D.giving up; learning 93.Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced 95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before. A. surprising; wouldn’t know B. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t known D. surprised; shouldn’t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday. A. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking 97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks. A.We didn’t know B .He doesn’t knowB.He doesn’t know C.There is no knowing D.It was known that 98.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.read B.being read C.to be read D.reading 99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the path A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever. A.lost; losing B.lost; lost C.losing; losing D.losing; lost 非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:1.A 。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save2.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hear B.so; heard C.such; heard D.so; hear 3.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using4.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught5.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects6.—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.To knowing 7.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 8.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 9.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping 10.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 11.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 12.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 13.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so 14._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 15.Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A.to enter B.entered C.to leave D.leave 16.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch17.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented18._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating19.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit20.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite21.China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A.achieve B.achieved C.to achieve D.achieving22.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing 23.(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 24.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching25.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding26.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’an men Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by 28.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat31.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie33.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry34.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 35.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 36.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting 38.—What terrible weather!I s imply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 39.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring40.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.attended B.attending C.attend D.to attend41.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired42.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go43.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out 44.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 45.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks 47.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 48.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won49.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built50.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order51._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that 52.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing53.Tom’s decided to devote all h e could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring55.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than 56.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching57.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter58.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing 59.— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A.smoked B.don't smoke C.not smoking D.not to smoke 60.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我在这两个毛衣中选择更便宜的那件来节省些钱买字典。
非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
5.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1. The best way ____ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“to keep healthy”是不定式短语作后置定语,用来修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的最好方式”。
选项A“keep”是动词原形,不能直接放在“way”后面作定语;选项C“keeping”是动名词形式,在这里不符合语法要求;选项D“kept”是过去式和过去分词形式,也不能作后置定语。
2. She has a lot of homework ____ tonight.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案解析:B。
“to do”在这里是不定式作后置定语,修饰“homework”,表示“有很多今晚要做的家庭作业”。
选项A“do”是动词原形,不能直接放在“homework”后面;选项C“doing”是现在分词形式,不符合此处语法;选项D“done”是过去分词,表达的是已经完成的动作,与句子语义不符。
3. His dream is ____ a famous singer.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:B。
这里“to become”是不定式作表语,用于说明主语“his dream”的具体内容,即“他的梦想是成为一名著名歌手”。
选项A“become”是动词原形,不能作表语;选项C“coming”是动名词形式,在这里不合适;选项D“became”是过去式,不能作表语。
4. I'm glad ____ you here.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met答案解析:B。
“to meet”是不定式作原因状语,表示“我很高兴( 的原因是)在这里见到你”。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future. A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Having learned【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
句子缺少主语成分,而过去分词、动词都不可以作主语,此处用动名词作主语,故选C。
2. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A.to act B. to have acted C. acting D.having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如:It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
句意为“ 有人认为他已做了一件傻事。
现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。
”考点:考查动词非谓语形式。
3.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。
非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry doesn’t seem like the same person. —so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005, will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass isrecognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known 23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident. A. because of her carelessness B. her being carelessC. because she was carelessD. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be acceptedC. Being acceptedD. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系。
非谓语动词专项练习100题1. He walked up and down, ____ in thought.A. lost himselfB. losing himselfC. lostD. losing正确答案: C. lose oneself in something是使某人专心致志某事的意思。
这里los t in though是过去分词短语,相当于and he was lost in thought。
在做这一类练习时,我们应该知道,过去分词短语作状语时,和句子的主语形成逻辑上被动关系;而现在分词作状语时和主语形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
如:______ about the question, he made no answer. (A. Asked, B. Asking, C. To ask)我们应该这样来分析这个题:he made no answer,说明他不可能自己问自己问题,自己又不回答,一定是别人问他问题。
因此应该选A。
注意:Asked是过去分词,不是过去时。
2. I sat before the desk until after mid-night, ______ in writing.A. absorbedB. takenC. doneD. examined正确答案:A. to absorb oneself in something和lose oneself in something差不多,是使某人沉浸于某事的意思。
如:He was absorbed in a book.3. _____ by a host of fans, the film star left the airport excitedly.A. GatheredB. SurroundedC. CollectedD. lighted正确答案:B. surround是使包围的意思。
说明the film star是在什么情况下离开机场的。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。
plan todo sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。
plan to do sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
4.—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在我看来,动物不应该被用来取乐。
——我想是的。
森林是动物生存的最佳场所。
places,地方,可数名词复数,与live之间是动宾关系,要用不定式作定语。
live,居住,不及物动词,要在live加介词in,故选D。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selecting B.to selectC.selected D.having selected【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。
分析句子可知,select与players在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。
故选C项。
2.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I,两者之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。
句意:没有比背躺在草地中间,盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词用法3.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
4.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题1._____ environmental protection is of great significance for the future of our planet.A.PromotingB.PromotedC.To promoteD.Having promoted答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词promoting 作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
过去分词promoted 不能作主语。
不定式to promote 作主语通常表示具体的某次动作。
having promoted 是现在分词的完成式,一般不用于作主语。
2.Reading classic literature helps us understand different cultures and _____ our minds.A.expandingB.expandedC.to expandD.expand答案:D。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
help sb do sth,所以用动词原形expand。
动名词expanding 和不定式to expand 不符合这个结构。
过去分词expanded 不能作宾语。
3._____ online learning resources has become increasingly popular among students.ingedC.To useD.Having used答案:A。
动名词using 作主语表示一般性的行为。
过去分词used 不能作主语。
不定式to use 作主语通常表示具体的某次动作。
having used 是现在分词的完成式,一般不用于作主语。
4.We should encourage students _____ actively in class discussions.A.participateB.to participateC.participatingD.participated答案:B。
第一部分七年高考题荟萃解析:考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。
句意为“接下来我们看到的是烟雾从房子的后面冒出来。
”rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的,因此选择现在进行的形式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。
选B。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“因为有一座桥与大陆连接,那个岛屿很容易去。
”join是及物动词,但空格后没有宾语,故使用join的过去分词形式,充当表示状态或性质的形容词用,选项A、B、D都是主动式,需要后接宾语,因此排除。
选C。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Sarah假装开心,对那次争论什么也没说。
”A和B项是谓语动词形式,句中没有连词,故排除;C项是作目的状语,而句中是伴随状态,故选D。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“经常更新这些数值很重要。
”B和D项表示发生过的某件具体的事,但句尾的regularly表示经常发生的事,故用一般现在时。
for引出的逻辑主语the figures与update存在着被动关系,故选A。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。
”permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,句中是被动语态,Passeagers是carry的逻辑主语,用主动式,故选A。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Emma,你坐下吧。
老这么站着你会累的。
”A项to keep 是表示将来。
C项having kept和D项to have kept表示动作先发生。
make yourself more tired与keeping on you feet同时进行,故选B。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“翻译成英语后,发现这个句子的词序全变了。
”the sentence 与translate之间存在着被动关系,故用过去分词,答案B。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Mike在他屋子外的大街上发现了他丢失的汽车,看上去刚擦得干干净净,还打过腊。
”A项looked是谓语形式,但句中没有连词;B项不定式to look 和D项to be looking如果都表结果,那只能由Mike执行这个动作,与题意不符;C项looking表明车子的特性,作伴随状语,故选C。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。
”open开业,与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系;D项Being opened表正在进行,但开业的事实已经发生,故选A。
10解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一。
”“做过木匠”这事发生在过去,不定式应当用完成式,表示发生过,排除A、B 项。
因为现在是明星,排除D项,选C。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“看那儿,有一条长长的蜿蜒小路向上延伸到那座房子。
”leading作为path的后置定语,相当于which leads。
选A。
答案 B解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“最近一项调查引起了市民们的激烈讨论,该调查是比较在两个不同超市里的相同商品的价格。
”句子的主语是a survey,谓语动词是has caused,宾语是heated debate。
由此可见,原句不缺主干成分,“ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets”该部分是来修饰survey的,做后置定语。
排除C作谓语动词的选项。
由于prices作compare的宾语,是主动形式,所以选B。
13解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“建于1911年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士。
”Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系,to be founded不定式表将来。
founded过去分词表被动,也表动作已完成,故选C。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“iPad 2与早期的型号在厚度和重量上不同,拿在手里很舒服。
”在用easy, difficult, hard, comfortable等形容词构成的复合宾语时,用不定式作状语。
hold与前面的the iPad 2有逻辑上的动宾关系,故用主动式。
因此,选D。
15解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Tom问糖果制造商能否把巧克力做得更容易扳成小块。
”在用easy, difficult, hard, comfortable等形容词构成的复合宾语时,用不定式作状语。
to break与the chocolate存在着动宾关系,故用主动式的不定式,选D。
16解析:考查独立主格结构。
句意为“令人惊讶的是,蝙蝠是长寿的动物,有些能活20年左右。
”had和have是谓语动词形式,题中没有连词,无法并存两个句子。
to have表将来;having表伴随,因此,选A。
17解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“甚至最优秀的作家有时也会发现他们难以用文字表达自己。
”lose是及物动词,A、C、D项都是主动式,空格后没有lose的宾语,故用过去分词lost当形容词用,作find themselves的宾语补足语。
选B。
18解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“如果他们赢了今晚的决赛,队员们将会巡游全城,接受热心支持者的欢呼。
”A项being cheered正在进行;B项be cheeresd是谓语原形;D 项were cheered也是谓语,但句中已有谓语are going to;C项to be cheered表示将来,同时也表示被动。
根据语境,选C。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Ladex不愿意去国外留学,因为她的父母年纪大了。
”feel like doing sth.想要做某事,习惯表达法。
因此选B。
22解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“据政府官员说,为了唤起人们对食品安全的关注,将制作更多的电视节目。
”raising表示伴随;to have raised表示动作已发生;having raised 表示动作先发生;to raise表示目的状语,事情还没有发生,是前面“将制作更多的电视节目”的目的,因此,选A。
23解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Michael在他的床头贴了姚明的照片提醒自己不要忘了自己的梦想。
”空格前的himself与动词remind之间存在着被动关系。
故选C。
24解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Claire在登机前一小时她携带的行李接受了检查。
”have sth. done“让…被做”。
逻辑主语是her luggage,和check的关系是被动关系,所以答案选择D。
25解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“中国修建了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。
”空格后面是it,说明是主动关系,排除B;不能选择C的原因是to do做目的状语,不符合句意;答案选择A,表示结果。
21解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Simon制作了一个大竹盒来养这只生病的小鸟,直到它能飞起来。
”make a big bamboo box的目的是为了keep the little sick bird,因此选D表示目的状语。
A项构成使役用法,大竹盒无生命力,不能执行这个动作;B项是谓语词,与句中made冲突;C项是伴随状语,表示made与keep同时进行。
根据句意选D。
解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“Andy在一部新影片中扮演重要角色,这就有了成名的机会。
”offer sb. sth.(主动)提供某人某物。
句中Andy与offer之间存在着被动关系,故选C。
26解析:考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。
句意为“想法重要,提出想法的能力也同样重要。
”express 修饰的是ability, 为主动关系,排除B和D表示被动的选项;ability作为一个抽象名词,通常使用动词不定式做定语,联系到短语be able to do sth,不难推断正确选项为C27解析:考查非谓语动词做定语的用法。
句意为“人们期待着从全国各地挑选出来的运动员能在今年夏季的赛事中给我们带来荣誉。
”select修饰players, 为被动关系,只有C选项表被动。
故选C。
28解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“每天早上醒来后,你是否感到精力充沛,并为新的一天作好了准备?”wake up作句子的谓语,句中没有连词,排除谓语动词feel。
to feel表将来,与wake up组成一先一后的动作关系,felt 作为过去分词表被动,与you 这个逻辑主语矛盾,故选C,feeling作伴随状语。
29解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意为“游客们围绕在火堆旁边,与当地人一起跳舞。
”gather 的动作由the tourists执行,用主动形式,并与dance同时进行,故选C,表示伴随情况。
30解析:考查非谓语动词。
“在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒后,Gorden先生立刻从办公室冲回家。
”非谓语动词修饰phone call,前后动词的动作在同一时间发生,表主动进行用现在分词的形式。
选C。
31解析:考查疑问副词+ to do的用法。
句意为“有二十名学生想听旨在提高阅读速度的课程。
”fast提示了方式,how + to read fast等同于名词,作teach的宾语。
故选C2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷,27) The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen2.(2011全国卷II,15) The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined3.(2011全国卷II,18) Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying4.(2011北京卷,25)It’s important for the figures ______ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated5.(2011北京卷,33)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,______ on you feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept6.(2011天津卷,7)Passeagers are permitted ______ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried7.(2011天津卷,12)______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated8.(2011上海春招,34)Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. to be looking9.(2011上海春招,36)______ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park.A. OpenedB. Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened10.(2011上海春招,40)Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars______ as a carpenter before.A. to workB. to be workingC. to have workedD. to have been working11.(2011山东卷,27) Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead12.(2011江苏卷,31)Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared13.(2011福建卷,23)Tsinghua University,______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded14.(2011福建卷,27)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ______.A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold15.(2011安徽卷, 30)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break16.(2011浙江卷,3) Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, some _______ a life span of around 20 years.A.having B had C. have D. to have17.(2011浙江卷,14) Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost18.(2011浙江卷,19) If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeresdC. to be cheeredD. were cheered19.(2011四川卷,2)Ladex does’t feel like ______ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD.to study20.(2011四川卷,11)Simon made a big bamboo box ______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep21.(2011四川卷,16 ______ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.To offer22.(2011重庆卷,29)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ______ people’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised23.(2011重庆卷,33)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind24.(2011陕西卷,14)Claire had her luggage ______ an hour before her plane left.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked25.(2011陕西卷,20)More highways have been built in China,______ it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made26.(2011湖南卷,21)The ability ______ an idea is as important as the idea itselfA expressingB expressedC to expressD to be expressed27.(2011湖南卷,23)The players ______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A selectingB to seleceC selectedD having selected28.(2011湖南卷,29)Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt29.(2011辽宁卷,30) ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering30.(2011江西卷32)On receiving a phone call from his wife ______ she had a fall, Mr. Gorden immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB.saidC.sayingD.to say31.(2011辽宁卷,23) Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why2010年高考题1.(10福建25)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock,______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent2.(10福建34)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck3.(10上海33)Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues ______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused4.(10上海35)______ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached5.(10上海40)Thai is the only way we can imagine ______ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce6.(10安徽30)He had a wonderful childhood, ______ with his mother to all corners of the worldA. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling7.(10湖南21)Listen! Do you hear someone ______ for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called8.(10湖南26)Dina,______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle9.(10湖南30)So far nobody has claimed the money ______ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered10.(10江西24)The lady walked around the shops, ______ an eye out for bargains.A keepB keptC keepingD to keep11.(10江西32)There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.A to discoverB to be discoveredC discoveredD being discovered12.(10山东23)I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed13. (10天津12)It rained heavily in the south,______ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause14.(10四川4)A great number of students ______ said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning15.(10四川17)The lawyer listened with full attention,______ to miss any point.A.not trying B.trying not C.to try not D.not to try16.(10全国Ⅰ27)Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing17. (10全国Ⅰ34)With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought18.(10江苏28)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled19.(10陕西16)____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see20. (10陕西19)His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21.(10全国Ⅱ11)Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. urprisingB. as surprisedC. urprised D being surprised22.(10湖北72)________(油漆成)red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.(paint)23.(10湖北75)After she completes the project, she’ll have ________(没什么要担心的). (worry)24.(10辽宁25)We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.A.finding B.to find C.find D.to be found25.(10辽宁35)Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized26.(10北京21)______ at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked27. (10北京25)I'm calling to enquire about the position ______ in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised28.(10重庆30)The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead29. (10重庆34)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired30.(10浙江20)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ______ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing1解析:表示伴随。