非谓语动词专项拔高练习
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高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题1.Helping others brings us happiness.Helping others is considered a noble act.Helping others makes the world a better place.Helping others is everyone's responsibility.答案:第一句。
动名词短语Helping others 在第一句中作主语,表示“帮助他人这件事”。
第二句中Helping others 虽然也可作主语,但“被认为是高尚的行为”用is considered to be a noble act 更常见。
第三句中makes 后面通常接动词原形或者名词等,动名词短语Helping others 用在此处不太恰当。
第四句中Helping others 后面用is everyone's responsibility 也不太符合常见用法。
ing mobile phones in class is not allowed.Using mobile phones can affect students' learning.Using mobile phones has become a common phenomenon.Using mobile phones is bad for our eyes.答案:第一句。
Using mobile phones in class 这个动名词短语在第一句中作主语,表示“在课堂上使用手机这件事”。
第二句中can affect 前面用动名词短语不太合适,一般用To use mobile phones can affect students' learning. 第三句中has become 前面用动名词短语也不太符合常见用法。
高考非谓语动词超级高级分析练习20题含答案解析1. Reading books widely is considered an important way to expand knowledge.- Watching TV- Playing games- Studying hard答案解析:Reading books widely 在句中作主语,用动名词形式。
Watching TV 和Playing games 不是扩展知识的好方式。
Studying hard 虽然也有益处,但不如广泛阅读书籍更能体现扩展知识。
2. To improve English proficiency, practicing speaking is essential.- Learning grammar- Writing essays- Reading novels答案解析:To improve English proficiency 表示目的,practicing speaking 在句中作主语,用动名词形式。
Learning grammar 和Writing essays 也有助于提高英语水平,但练习口语对于提高熟练度更关键。
Reading novels 主要有助于提高阅读理解和词汇量。
3. The most interesting thing about this novel is its vivid description.- its complex plot- its beautiful cover- its thought-provoking theme答案解析:is 后面接表语,its vivid description、its complex plot、its beautiful cover 和its thought-provoking theme 都是名词短语,但在这个语境中,小说最有趣的是其生动的描述。
非谓语动词专项拔高练习答案一、开心自测1.B2. D3. C4. A 5 A 6. C 7. C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C二、金题精讲----夯实基础分词做状语:“题号小横线”题第一层次:1.A 2.B 3.B 第二层次:1.D 2.D第三层次:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 第四层次:1.D 2.B 3.A第五层次:1.D 2.A 第六层次:1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 第七层次:1. D 2.D 3.B第八层次题一:B 题二:A 题三:A 题四:B 题五:1.B 2.B 题六:B 题七:1.B 2.A 3.A第八层次标点符号决定谓语还是非谓语题一:A 题二:D 题三:B第九层次题一:1.C 2.D 题二:1. BD 2.A 3.C第十层次题一:1.A 2.B 题二:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 题三:1.A 2.B题四:B第十一层次题一:C 题二:D 题三:C 题四:A 题五:A三、攻关突破攻关突破一题一:B详解:kill作状语,表示意料之中的结果,所以kill要用其现在分词的形式killing。
题二:C详解:make作状语,表示意料之中的结果,所以make要用其现在分词的形式making。
题三:B详解:根据句意,tell作状语,表示意想不到的结果,要用不定式的形式,排除C 、D;逻辑主语he与tell之间是被动关系,所以应用不定式的被动语态。
注意:不定式作结果状语时,往往在其前加上only来加强语气。
题四:A详解:find作结果状语,而且这种结果是意想不到的,find要用不定式的形式,排除B 、D; none能与of 连用,而no one不能与of连用,所以选A。
注意:不定式作结果状语时,往往在其前加上only来加强语气。
题五:C详解:“the last/next/first...”后常接不定式作定语。
题六:C详解:build作定语修饰bridge,根据next year可知,build要用不定式的形式;因为bridge 与build之间是被动关系,所以build要用不定式的被动语态。
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题1.Having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Eating a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Drinking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.答案:Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语可以作主语,“having a balanced diet”和“eating a balanced diet”意思相近,但“taking a balanced diet”更常用。
“drinking a balanced diet”表达错误,饮食不能用“喝”来形容。
2._____ English well is necessary for international communication.To learnLearningLearnedLearn答案:Learning.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语“Learning English well”作主语,表示学习英语这件事是必要的。
“To learn English well”是不定式短语,通常表示目的;“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语;“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语。
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题40题含答案解析1.The new movie, attracting a large audience, shows the power of friendship. The most impressive scene is the one where the main characters come together to solve problems. In this sentence, “attracting a large audience” is used as________.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
“attracting a large audience”在这里是现在分词短语作主语,表示“吸引大量观众这件事”。
选项B“object”宾语不符合;选项C“predicative”表语也不正确;选项D“adverbial”状语错误。
2.Reading classic literature is considered a great way to improve one's language skills. Here, “reading classic literature” acts as________.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
“reading classic literature”动名词短语作主语,表示“阅读经典文学作品这件事”。
选项B、C、D 分别是宾语、表语、状语,都不符合语境。
3.To protect the environment, we should take immediate action. “Toprotect the environment” is used as________.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案:A解析:非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前,即他先努力工作了一整天,然后才感觉很累。
在这里作原因状语。
2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案:A解析:非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”,表示被动关系。
“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式,强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的,作后置定语修饰“the building”。
3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案:A解析:非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”,表示主动关系。
“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法,“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示让某人一直处于等待的状态,这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。
4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案:A解析:非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
五年级英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题30题1<背景文章>On weekends, Tom likes to do many things. He enjoys playing basketball with his friends. After that, he often goes home and does his homework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. He also loves reading books. In the evening, he likes watching TV or listening to music.Tom is very good at using his time on weekends. He knows how to balance study and play. He always tries to do things that make him happy and also help him learn.1. Tom likes ___ basketball with his friends on weekends.A. playB. playingC. to playD. plays答案:B。
解析:like doing sth.是固定用法,表示喜欢做某事。
2. After playing basketball, Tom often ___ his homework.A. doB. doingC. to doD. does答案:D。
解析:主语是Tom,第三人称单数,谓语动词用does。
3. Tom sometimes helps his mother with housework. He is good at ___ the dishes.A. washB. washingC. to washD. washes答案:B。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, there was a young artist named Lily. Having dreamed of becoming a famous painter all her life, she decided to take a journey to find inspiration. After packing her bags, she set off on her adventure. Along the way, she met many interesting people and saw beautiful sceneries. Stopping by a small town, she was attracted by an old abandoned house. Deciding to explore it, she entered the house carefully. Inside, she found a room full of paintings. Amazed by the beauty of these works, she couldn't help but spend hours looking at them. Having gained a lot of inspiration, she left the house and continued her journey.Finally, she reached a big city. There, she found a gallery that was holding an art exhibition. Eager to show her works, she submitted her paintings. After waiting nervously for a few days, she was delighted to hear that her paintings had been accepted. Having achieved her goal, she felt extremely happy and proud.1. Lily set off on her adventure after ___.A. having packed her bagsB. packing her bagsC. be packed her bagsD. packed her bags答案:A。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题含答案解析1.Having a smart phone has become essential for many people, but using it too much can cause problems. In this sentence, “using it too much” is used as_____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
“using it too much”在这个句子中作主语,动名词短语可以作主语。
选项B 宾语错误,它不是动作的承受者;选项C 表语错误,它不是在系动词后作表语;选项D 状语错误,它不是修饰动词等作状语。
2.With the development of technology, downloading apps has become easier. Here “downloading apps” is_____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
“downloading apps”在这个句子中作主语,动名词短语可作主语。
选项B 宾语错误,不是动作的承受者;选项C 表语错误,不在系动词后作表语;选项D 状语错误,不是修饰动词等作状语。
3.Many people enjoy surfing the Internet. In this sentence, “surfing the Internet” is_____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:B。
“surfing the Internet”在这个句子中作动词“enjoy”的宾语,动词后接动名词作宾语。
选项A 主语错误,不是句子的主体;选项C 表语错误,不在系动词后;选项D 状语错误,不是修饰动词等作状语。
高考非谓语动词超级高级分析练习20题(带答案)1. ______ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning答案解析:C。
本题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。
在这里,“To learn”表示目的,杰克决定选修中国民间音乐的目的是更多地了解中国文化。
选项A“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接用于句首作状语;选项B“Learned”是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,在这里不符合语境;选项D“To be learning”是不定式的进行式,也不符合句子表达目的的语境。
2. The park was full of people, ______ themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy答案解析:C。
这题考查现在分词作伴随状语。
句子的主语“people”和“enjoy”之间是主动关系,人们在公园里享受阳光是同时进行的动作,所以用现在分词“enjoying”。
选项A“having enjoyed”表示完成,这里没有完成的意思;选项B“enjoyed”是过去分词,表被动,不符合主动关系;选项D“to enjoy”表示目的或将来,不符合伴随的语境。
3. ______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use答案解析:C。
这里考查过去分词作条件状语。
“tin”(罐头)和“use”之间是被动关系,即罐头被使用,所以要用过去分词“Used”。
如果是选项A“Use”,这是动词原形,不能作状语;选项B“Using”是现在分词,表主动,不符合;选项D“To use”表示目的或将来,也不符合语境。
非谓语动词专项拔高练习一、开心自测1. Football is played all over the world, ____ it the most popular sport worldwide.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. makes2. I hurried to the station, only _____ that the train had left.A. tellingB. toldC. to tellD. to be told3. Tom is always the first _____ to school and the last ____ school.A. comes; leavesB. coming; leavingC. to come; to leaveD. come; leave4. Russia will soon return 174 square kilometers of territory on the northeast border to China, ____ more than 40 years of negotiations.A. endingB. to endC. endedD. having ended5. —Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told6.____ by Class 7 made all of us upset.A. DefeatingB. DefeatedC. Being defeatedD. To be defeated7. The building ____ at present will be a hospital.A. builtB. to be builtC. being builtD. building8. I often see an old woman ________ newspapers to make a living on the street whenever I pass by the intersection.A. sellB. soldC. sellingD. to sell9. The other day while riding on the street, I noticed an elderly man ________ off the bike all of asudden.A. fallB. fallingC. fallenD. fell10. Last week I drove to Miyun. On the way there, I saw a luxurious sports car ____ by a tractor.A. hitB. hittedC. hittingD. to hit11. The missing boy was last seen _____by the lake.A. playB. to playC. playingD. to be playing开心自测讲解1.B2. D3. C4. A 5 A 6. C 7. C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C二、金题精讲----夯实基础分词做状语:“题号小横线”题第一层次:1.____ the snake, the girl jumped and screamed.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen2.____ the homework, we went home.A. FinishedB. Having finishedC. To finishD. Finishing3.____ enough, ice can change into water.A. HeatingB. HeatedC. Being heatedD. Having heated第二层次:1. Watching TV, ________.A. a stranger came inB. the phone rangC. Mum was cooking dinner in the kitchenD. I ate sunflower seeds2. ________the national flag, tears rolled down from my cheeks.A. SeeingB. Having seenC. SeenD. When I saw第三层次:1. ________ by what he said, I knew he was telling a lie.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged2. ________ you the truth, he is a liar. Please don‟t trust him.A. TellingB. ToldC. Having toldD. To tell3. Generally ________, Tom is a well-educated boy.A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. having spoken4.____ of football, have you ever seen a football game played by an Italian team.A. TalkedB. To talkC. TalkingD. Having talked5. ________ everything into consideration, I decided to go to the poverty-stricken areas.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken 第四层次:1. ________ hard and you‟ll succeed.A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkedD. Work2. ________ up or you‟ll be late.A. HurriedB. HurryC. To hurryD. Hurrying3. ________ to give up smoking several times, but he didn‟t listen.A. He had been advisedB. Having been advisedC. AdvisedD. To advise第五层次:1. ________ it more clearly, a lot of people gathered together.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see2. _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm of the clock.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept第六层次:1. It ________ fine, we went sightseeing last Friday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. being2. Weather ________, we‟ll go to the beac h tomorrow morning.A. to permitB. permitsC. permittingD. permitted3. The homework ________, we headed for the gym.A. doingB. having doneC. to doD. done4. The film _________, the audience left the cinema.A. overB. being overC. was overD. is over第一层次:1.A 2.B 3.B 第二层次:1.D 2.D第三层次:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 第四层次:1.D 2.B 3.A第五层次:1.D 2.A 第六层次:1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A第七层次1. He did nothing but ____.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleep2. He said nothing but ____there.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand3. I have no choice but ____ up this bad behavior.A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. Given1. D2.D3.B第八层次题一:I had my bicycle ________ the other day.A. repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair题二:I have the lights ____ all the afternoon.A. burningB. burnedC. burntD. to burn题三:I have a lot of homework ____ tonight.A. to doB. to be doneC. to be doingD. done题四:—Mary, I want to go to the post office. Do you have any packages ____?—Thank you all the same. I can manage it myself.A.to postB. postedC. to be postedD. posting题一:B 题二:A 题三:A 题四:B题五:1. Why not ________ at the back of the boat?A. to try sittingB. try sittingC. to try to sitD. trying to sit2. The lights are still on now. Our monitor must have forgotten ____ them off yesterday.A. turningB. to turnC. to have turnedD. turns题六:Unless ____ with properly, the situation could be worse.A. dealingB. dealtC. is dealtD. being dealt 题七:1. The book is ____.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprises2. Tom is _____.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprises3. Look at Tom. He is solving the math problem now. There is a ________ look on his face.A. puzzledB. puzzlingC. to puzzleD. puzzle题五:1.B 2.B 题六:B 题七:1.B 2.A 3.A第八层次标点符号决定谓语还是非谓语题一:Tom, I want you to do this: ________ still while I take the pictures.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept题二:He is said _______ abroad, but I don‟t know where he studied.A. to studyB. to be studiedC. to be studyingD. to have studied题三:The book is said ________ into English soon. We are looking forward to it.A. to translateB. to be translatedC. to be translatingD. to have been translated 题一:A 题二:D 题三:B第九层次题一:1. The teacher speaks loudly so as to make himself ____.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. to hear2. Susan explained the puzzling problem several times in order to make herself ____.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood1.C2.D题二:1. When I came into the room, I found Tom ________ in the chair.A. satB. sittingC. seatingD. seated2. When I got to school, I noticed Susan ___in red.A. dressedB. dressingC. havingD. wearing3. When I got home, I found my wallet _______.A. losingB. goingC. missingD. Disappeared1. BD2.A3.C第十层次题一:1. —What made you so upset?—________ my ipod.A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. I lost2. _____ in thought, I didn‟t know what happened at that time.A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. I lost1.A2.B题二:“with结构”:1. The thief was brought in, with his hands ________ behind.A. tiedB. tyingC. to be tiedD. being tied2. With everything ________, he left the shopping mall happily.A. buyingB. boughtC. to be boughtD. being bought3. I studied into deep night, with my father ________ beside.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. being waited4. With a lot of tasks ____, he‟s like a cat on the hot bricks.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvingD. solved1.A2.B3.B4.A题三:with和as的区分:1.________ time went on, the climate became worse and worse.A. AsB. With2.________ time going on, our hometown is no longer what it used to be.A. AsB. With1.A2.B题四:He was busy writing a story, only ____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A.to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stoppedB第十一层次题一:Though ____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.ckedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked inC题二:—Whom would you rather ____ the bike?—Tom.A.have repairedB. have to repairC. have repairingD. have repairD题三:______ the massive task of reconstruction after the May 12 quake, Sichuan authorities are prepared to make any sacrifice to put the province‟s economy back on track.A.Facing withB. Being faced withC. Faced withD. Having faced with C题四:I didn‟t mean ___ anything, but those apples looked so good that I couldn‟t resist _____ one.A.to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryC. eating; tryingD. eating; to tryA题五:Tim Beamers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to foundA三、攻关突破攻关突破一题一:A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill题二:The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, _____ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to have made题三:He hurried to the booking office, only _______ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told题四:The teacher came into the classroom, only_______ of the students in it.A. to find noneB. finding no oneC. to find no oneD. finding some题五:—The last one _______—A.arrived C.to arrive D.arriving题六:It‟s reported that the bridge _______ next year will be very long.A. being builtB. buildingC. to be builtD. built题七:Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China‟s nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away,our country lose one of the greatest scientists.A. being madeB. madeC. to makeD. making题八:After the Shenzhou VI capsule(太空舱)touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again China is a global space power.A. provingB. to proveC. to have provedD. being proved题九:The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.A. waterB. wateringC. wateredD. to water题十:When again ,the suspect(嫌疑人) had to admit that he had kidnapped a child and sold him.A. questionB. questionedC. questioningD. to question题十一:______in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A. Being injuredB. To be injuredC. Having injuredD. InjuredThe silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages______. A. turning B. turnedC. being turnedD. having turned题十二:While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuadedAt the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outsideA. opened and closedB.C. being opened and closedD. to open and close题十三:第一层次:A. Not realizedB.C. Not realizingD. Not to have realizedin the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the A. Waiting B. To wait C. To have waited D. Having waitedfrom the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see题十四:the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated题十五:第二层次:Having finished his homework, ________.A. he began to play the pianoB. it began to rainC. a strange sound came from above the house.D. a tree was cut down________, someone was heard to knock on the door of my office.A. Having teaB. When having teaC. When I had teaD. Having had tea题十六:Throwing their hats into the air, ________.A. a police car arrivedB. the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victoryC. a little girl came onto the stageD. the singer began to sing a famous song________text, the students listened attentively and took notes.A. ExplainedB. ExplainingC. Having explainedD. While the teacher explained 题十七:第三层次:________, it is too cold. Besides, we have no money.A. Beginning withB. To begin withC. Having begun withD. Begun with________ travel, have you ever been to Beijing?A. Spoken ofB. To speak ofC. Speaking ofD. Having spoken ofFrankly ________, I don‟t like the job.A. spokenB. having spokenC. to speakD. speaking________ his age, the child reads well .A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Having considered________, I don‟t think we have a chance of winning.A. To be honestB. Having been honestC. Being honestD. Been honest题十八:________ from his accent ,he must be an American.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged______the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having givenHe is clever, ________, but not very hard-working.A. To be sureB. Being sureC. Been sureD. Having been sure________ singing, will you go to the concert with me tonight?A. To talk ofB. Talking ofC. Having talked ofD. Talked________ the matter worse , he locked his keys in the car.A. To makeB. MakingC. Having madeD. Made题十九:第四层次:Mary, _____ here一everybody else,stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming_____on the television or_____ a magazine, and you will often see a lot of advertisements.A. Turning; openB. Turn; openingC. Turn; openD. Turning; opening_____ many times, but he finally understood it.A. ToldB. He had been toldC. Having toldD. Having been told题二十:—We are all ready, sir.—OK, John _____ here; the rest of you _____ where you are.A. comes; stayB. come; stayC. will come; will stayD. comes; will stayCatherine, _____ up early tomorrow morning, or we will be late for the train.A. gettingB. getsC. getD. to get_____ not to be late for school three times,but he came to school late again today.A. To have been warnedB. Having been warnedC. WarnedD. He had been warned题二十一:第五层次:_____ the project as planned,A. CompletingB.C. CompletedD. To completeThe children all turned _____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at题二十二:All of them try to use the power of the workstation information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to presentMore TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people‟s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised题二十三:第六层次:It ________ cold outside, the children didn‟t go out to play.A. isB. beingC. wasD. wereSilver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _______ it closely.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. followsAll things _______, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. to be consideredB. consideringC. consideredD. are consideredClass _______ , we began to play basketball.A. was overB. being overC. overD. is over题二十四:________, we had to walking home.A. There being no busesB. There to be no busesC. There were no busesD. There are no busesMr Jones, a new teacher, stood in front of the students, his body __A. tremblingB. trembledC. was tremblingD. was trembledIt‟s reported that one thousand people are affected by the H1N1 flu virus in that area , two hundred and fifty-five children _______ .A. were includedB. includingC. includeD. includedMiss Wang come into the classroom, books _______.A. were in handB. in handC. being in handD. to be in hand题二十五:Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cries—How do you feel when you see the national flag of China?—It makes us ________proud.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling题二十六:He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the passenger's pocket.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. puttingWe tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike ____us his car just for a day.A. lendingB. lendC. to lendD. lent题二十七:Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost题二十八:Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind题二十九:Lucy was heard _______ in her bedroom at eight o‟clock last night.A. to singB. singingC. was singingD. sung题三十:Betty is often seen _______the old man with his housework.A.helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helps题一: B详解:kill作状语,表示意料之中的结果,所以kill要用其现在分词的形式killing。