高一上英语寒假作业

高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考以下是为大家整理的关于《高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考》，供大家学习参考！高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考NO.1二.句型转换1.didyougo;lastnight2.shehadgot3.saidthathedidn't;his4.they would;we6.To;surprise7.isproduced8.Howinteresting9.loseyourw ay10.What's;like三.完形填空DDC11-15DAAAB16-20.BBACCNO.2二.间接引语变直接引语1.Iamusingtheknife2.Iwillgotheretomorrow3.Iwilldoitaftercla ss4.Ihaveleftmybookinyourroom5.Don'tgoswimmingalone三.完形填空1-5DADBD6-10CBDCC11-15.DDCDB16-20.CBDCANo.3一.短语翻译1.dreamaboutabiketrip2.graduatefromcollege3.persuadesb.todo sth.4.growup5.givein6.getusinterestedincycling7.aproperway8 .changeone’smind9.makeupone’smind10.adeterminedlook11.Tra veldiary12.Constantlyaskhim13.stayawake14.putuptents15.canhardlywaittoseesb.16.encoura gesb.todosth.17.foronething…foranother18.sb.isfamiliarwith sth./sth.isfamiliartosb.二.同意句转换1.tohave2.familiarto3.ridebike4.arearriving5.had三.单项选择1-5BCBCD6-10DBACB11-15CCACB四.单句改错1.made-madeup2.that-where3.He-It4.into去掉5.make-tomake6.to去掉7.go-goto8.for-about9.read-readabout10.Insteadof-Instead NO.410.determined二同义句转换amjoining2.moves3.isleaving4.arepianting5.iswriting6.is;los ing7.isseeing8.isarriving9.are;doing10.aretrying 三单项选择1-5.BACAD6-10.CBDCC四阅读理解1-3CBDNo.5一.短语翻译1.rightaway2.lookforplacestohide3.jumpoutofpond4.Atthebegin ningofJune5lookafter6.thinklittleof7Don'tcare.8.inruins9.thenumberof1 0.tensofthousandsof11.insteadof12.falldown13.digout14.bepro udof15.keepbuildingfromfallingdown16.raise/collectmoneyforb lindkids单项选择1-5.ABDBD6-10.DADDD三.根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空1.Foronething,foranother2.whith3.findtheirway4.afford5.(tha thas)cometrue6.wonder7.judge8.too,to9.collecting/raising,fo r10.issimilar,to四.单句改错1.who’s改成whose2.shock改成shocked3.are改成is4.in改成of5.injured改成wounded6.rose改成raised7.him 改成whom8.which改成that9.be改成havebeen10.number改成quantity同义句转换：找不到哇，自己写吧。

高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考以下是为大家整理的关于《高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考》，供大家学习参考！高一上册英语寒假作业答案参考NO .1一基础训练1.out2.with3.to4.over5.under6.in7.for8.from9.for10.in二.句型转换1.did you go ;lastnight2.shehad got 3.said that he didn't ;his4.they would ;we6.To;surprise7.is produced8.How interesting9.lose yourway10.What's;like三.完形填空DDC11-15DAAAB16-20.BBACCNO .2一.单词拼写municatingerment9.cultures10.Actually二.间接引语变直接引语1.I am using the knife 2.I will go there tomorrow 3.I will do it after class4.Ihave left my book in your room 5.Don't go swimming alone三.完形填空1-5 DADBD 6-10CBDCC11-15.DDCDB 16-20.CBDCANo.3一.短语翻译1.dream about a bike trip2.graduate from college 3.persuade sb. to do sth.4.grow up5.give in6.get usinterested in cycling7.a proper way8.change one’s mind9.make up one’s mind10.a determined look 11. Travel diary 12.Constantly ask him13.stay awake 14.put up tents 15.can hardly wait to seesb. 16.encourage sb. to do sth. 17.for one thing …for another 18.sb. isfamiliar with sth./sth. is familiar to sb.二.同意句转换1.to have 2.familiar to 3.ridebike 4.are arriving 5.had三.单项选择1-5BCBCD 6-10DBACB 11-15CCACB四.单句改错1.made-made up 2.that-where3.He-It 4.into去掉 5.make-to make 6.to去掉7.go-go to 8.for-about 9.read-read about 10.Instead of-Instead NO.4一单词拼写1.imagine2.proper3.flat4.stubborn5.fare6.insist7.topic8.rapid9.familiar10.determined二同义句转换amjoining 2.moves 3.is leaving 4.are pianting 5.is writing 6.is;losing 7.isseeing 8.is arriving 9.are ;doing 10.are trying三单项选择1-5.BACAD6-10.CBDCC四阅读理解1-3CBDNo.5一.短语翻译1.right away 2.look forplaces to hide 3.jump out of pond 4. Atthe beginning of June5look after 6.thinklittle of 7 Don't care .8.inruins 9.the number of 10.tens of thousands of 11.instead of 12.falldown 13.digout 14.be proud of 15. keep building from falling down 16.raise/collect moneyfor blind kids单项选择1-5.ABDBD 6-10.DADDD三.根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空1.Forone thing ,for another 2.whith 3.find their way 4.afford 5.(that has)come true6.wonder 7.judge 8.too ,to 9.collecting/raising,for 10.is similar,to四.单句改错1.who’s改成whose2.shock 改成shocked 3.are改成is4.in 改成of 5.injured 改成wounded 6.rose 改成raised7.him改成whom 8.which 改成that 9.be 改成havebeen 10.number 改成quantity同义句转换：找不到哇，自己写吧。

【导语】进⼊⾼中后，很多新⽣有这样的⼼理落差，⽐⾃⼰成绩优秀的⼤有⼈在，很少有⼈注意到⾃⼰的存在，⼼理因此失衡，这是正常⼼理，但是应尽快进⼊学习状态。

⾼⼀频道为正在努⼒学习的你整理了《⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业》，希望对你有帮助！⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼀）1.He was unable to ___the police that he had been elsewhere at the time of the crime.A suggestB recommendC persuadeD advise2. After___from college, he finally got the chance to take a bike trip to Tibet.A graduatingB graduateC graduatedD graduates3. He said he would never forget the days __he had spent during the Beijing Olimpic Games..A whenB in whichC thatD those4. It was yesterday___my father did the experiment in the lab.A thatB whenC in whichD which5. She gave me a__look-----the kind that said she would not change her mind.A determiningB determinedC determineD determination6. Millions of people in the city ,___thought little of the earthquake ,were asleep as usual that night.A thatB whoC whichD where7. You’ll __your chance of the job if you wear that shirt to the interview!A ruinB injureC damageD hurt8. The police have __a detailed deXXption of the missing man on walls everywhere.A taken outB handed outC put upD kept out9. She may forget to come---she is not very ____.A reliableB honestC cleverD hardworking.10. They broke their __-to Beijing and stayed the night at a hotel.A tripB voyageC tourD journey11 What is the ___for different kinds of transport in your city?A feeB payC valueD fare12. What have you been doing ___I last saw you ?A fromB ever sinceC whenD until13 He is stubborn. I cannot __him into accepting my way of thinking.A proposeB persuadeC suggestD advise14. His future has not____yet,but he may study medicine.A been determinedB determinedC been determiningD determining15. It was several months before our trip ___Jack and I went to the library for the information about the destination.A whereB whenC thatD which16. My brother doesn't really ___tea,,;he like coffee better.A . care forB care aboutC look for D. look after17. The boy insisted that he ___the glass. He said that he was not there then.A hadn’t brokenB didn't breakC haven’t brokenD not break18. Having argued for about an hour ,he ___to my view at last.A gave offB gave outC gave inD gave up19 . He opened his lips____to say something, but he said nothing.A as ifB even ifC as long asD as soon as20. I’m not easily ___,but that look is really ____.A shocked shockedB shocked shockingC. shocking shocked D shocking shocking21. Most of the students of our school ,___had visited the science museum,were astonished by the inventions at home and abroad.A whichB whereC whoD that22. Her face ___ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad.Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed23 His speech was heard by a group of judges,___agreed that it was the best one in this year.A whoseB whichC all of whomD all of which24 ___you know , Stephen Hawking is famous for his theory of black holes.A WhenB IfC AsD Which25 Rather than ___by himself,I prefer to talk about it with my classmates first.A writeB writingC to writeD wrote26 Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she ___me to buy one.A suggestedB hopedC persuadedD insisted27 ___she has made up her mind, nothing can change it .A UnlessB OnceC UntilD Before28____Joe saw the film “ET”____by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director tA The very first time that ;directed B. The very first time when ; directingC For the first time; to directD At first ; being directed29. When we rode like snowmen along the way, children __long wool coats stopped to look at us.A dressing upB dressed inC dressed up asD dressing down30.The river makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains__rice grows.A whichB thatC whenD where31. The people of the city , who___these events ,were asleep as usual that night.A fitted in withB thought little ofC lived up toD looked up to32 A big earthquake__Tanshan.And in few seconds the city lay___.A shook ,in ruinsB shakes , In ruinsC shook, in ruinD shakes ,in ruin33 The party last night was __success.We sang and danced until it came to __end.A a, anB a , theC the ,aD / , an34 The boss has always thought very __of him.A highlyB betterC goodD excellent35Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailing…but we seem __the art of communicating face-to-face.A losingB to be losingC to be lostD having lost36 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team_four days later.A rescuedB was rescuedC has rescuedD had been rescued37 ___He is eager to try something he has never tried before.____Oh,I see. That ‘s_______he’s different from others.A whenB whereC howD what38. She fought bravely and her enemy had to __her at last.A give upB give up toC give inD give in to⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼆）Ⅰ.⽤适当的介、副词填空1.________ time I have been changed quite a lot.2.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 1642.3.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.4.From then ________，I grew rapidly both ________ size and ________ brainpower.5.As time went ________，I was made smaller.6.First it was stored ________ tubes，then ________ transistors and later ________ very small chips.7.But I was always so lonely standing there ________ myself，until ________ the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.8.I was able to share my knowledge ________ others ________ the World Wide Web.9.________ the 1970s many new applications have been found ________ me.10.Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans ________ a life ________ high quality.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.翻译________________________________________________________________________仿写　(1)虽然下着⾬，但我们还是去那⼉了。

最新高一上册英语寒假作业试题及答案最新高一上册英语寒假作业试题及答案英语是联合国的工作语言之一，也是事实上的国际交流语言。

以下是应届毕业生店铺为大家整理的最新高一英语寒假作业试题，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，店铺一直陪伴您。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman do at weekend?A. She visited the City Museum.B. She went to see her uncle.C. She gave a hand to her uncle.2. How much will the blouse cost the man?A. 10 dollars.B. 40 dollarsC. 45 dollars.3. What did Alice buy for his father?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A smart phone.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a store.C. In a fitness center.5. What will the speakers do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. See a friend.C. Hold a party.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

XX中学高一上学期英语寒假作业编稿人：第I 卷（选择题）第二部分：英语知识运用(共三节)第一节：单项填空（满分15 分）21. Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.atB.onC.toD. across22. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it ______ on the floor.A. broke inB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out23.For quite a few students，their teacher’s advice is more important than _________ of their parents.A. oneB. thatC. itD. any24.How I wish we could study _________ there are fewer exams！A.whichB. thatC.whenD. where25. —I’m sorry I stepped on your foot；it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it ______________ .A. as usualB. on purposeC. at an endD. right away26. People Who Moved China，hosted by CCTV，honors the people _______ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A.whoseB.of whomC. thatD. of which27. With Chang'e-3 successfully landing，China becomes the third country in the world that _______ on the moon.A. landsB. has landedC. landedD. was landing28. It took me quite a long time to develop a voice，and _______ I have it，I am not going to be silent.A. now thatB. unlessC. so thatD. although29. The _____ on her face suggests that she didn’t pass the driving test.A. appearanceB. impressionC. attitudeD. expression30. I can’t stand _______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ ta lking while she works.A. working；stoppingB. to work；stoppingC. working；to stopD. to work；to stop31. ----Do you mind if I record your lecture?----_______. Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No. You’d better not32. . Can you tell me the way you think of________ the problem?A．to work out B．working out C. work out D．to work33. ---Mary，I heard there was an explosion in Luzhou. Could you tell me how it _______?---Sorry，I don’t know much about it either.A. came onB. came aboutC. came outD. came over34. ______，tears came to her eyes.A. Reading the letterB. While reading the letterC. As she was reading the letterD. To read the letter35. He put on his tie，took one last look at the room and_____________ walked out of the door.A. graduallyB. finallyC. actuallyD. entirely第二节完形填空（满分30 分）People always say that the earlier one learns a language，the 36 it is to do so，in theory it is that，37 ，in my opinion，that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practice some essential(基本的) 38 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 39 .So spending money to help 40 learn English may 41 up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you 42 ，the more you are let down.The daughter of one of my friends 43 English in primary school，44 her foreign teacher’s blindness 45 psychology. She did not want to go on 46 English until middle school，47 a college student studying English slowly 48 her interest in the language.It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty 49 learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education，50 find that despite(尽管) their excellent 51 ，many students have 52 command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children 53 classical Chinese prose(散文)，rather than 54 them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise，they may let go the best time to 55 the language ability of their mother tongue.36. A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult37. A. but B. however C. though D. yet38. A. opinions B. regards C. requests D. expressions39. A. directly B. orally C. properly D. indirectly40. A. people B. girls C. children D. boys41. A. begin B. start C. finish D. end42. A. pay B. get C. buy D. take43. A. loved B. liked C. disliked D. learned44. A. because of B. because C. instead of D. instead45. A. of B. at C. in D. to46. A. learning B. to learn C. with learning D. for learning47. A. while B. where C. when D. as48. A. introduced B. practiced C. explained D. developed49. A. in B. to C. at D. of50. A. He B. I C. She D. They51. A. pronunciation B. phrase C. language D. writing52. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer53. A. write B. do C. remember D. memorize54. A. have B. let C. cause D. make55. A. study B. improve C. learn D. master第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

Unit 1 Cultural HeritageListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、If you are interested, please send an (apply) email at your earliest convenience.2、Many people have come to realize that they should keep a(balance) diet.3、He has made an important (contribute) to the company’s success.4、The heavy rain prevented them ______(go) out.5、As with many things in life, (prevent)is key.6、With years of English training, I have no difficulty (组织）classes in English.7、He drove so fast that the car (消失）in the distance right away.8、Thank you for the offer, but I live (在……之内） the walking distance.9、He designed the first “Web browser”, which allowed computer users to access(文件)from other computers.10、Look at the clouds. It is (可能的）to be rainy tomorrow.1. that all the windows are closed before you leave.2. Please the police for help when you are in trouble.3.After a long argument，we didn’t each other.4.I that we should hold a meeting next week.5.She held his arm firmly to .12、No one can believe that the Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great all is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland ratherthan a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty, and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons.The bricks on the Great Wall were carried off by local countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals(畜栏）and pigsties (猪圈）. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrance (纪念）. Rubbish is spread over the battlements (城垛). The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Great Wall hut dug out the entire base.It is necessary to preserve the Great Wall. The officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilization and learn to love it.l. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 refers to the parts of the Great Wall .A.that are too difficult to understandB.that nobody can watchC.that are not well known to the publicD.that are too far to be seen2.What’s the main reason for the Great Wall’s being destroyed?A.The local people are short of cultural knowledge.B.The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.C.The local people think the Great Wall is not important.D.The bricks of the Great Wall can be sold for money.3.Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappear?A.It is useless from now on.B.It will be replaced by a new one.C.Some parts of it are being destroyed.D.It's too old to be used once again.13、 The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛) in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu rivers. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录).The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years' begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away in fear. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years' hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.1.What's the main idea of this passage?A.To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B.To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C.To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D.To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage List.2.How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A.By calling for donation.B.By working on the river.C.By asking the government.D.By selling his eyeballs.3.What was the purpose of Hai Tong to build the statue?A.make his temple more famousB.show respect to the water spiritC.protect the safety of the local peopleD.get more people to believe in Buddhism4.Which one can best describe Hai Tong?A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-suffering14、How to Beat the Procrastination HabitI am a procrastinator(拖延症患者). I always have been. I've tried all sorts of things to beat the habit. Here are some techniques I've been using：Set aside blocks of time to do things.When I was talking with my wellness(健身) coach earlier this year, she asked me why I didn't exercise more often. "①_______," I said. "Something always comes up." She wasn't impressed. "J. D.," she said, "You have to make time. Make an appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride." The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.②_______. Often I'll be sitting on the back porch reading a book, and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be done—mending the fence, for example. "③_______," I tell myself. Wrong! What usually happens is that I forget to write it down, and even if I do, I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end. The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it. (Assuming, of course, that I have the time at that moment, which I usually do.) Use a timer to bring you back to reality.Part of the reason I procrastinate is that I'm a daydreamer. ④_______. One way to keep on track is to use a timer. I use the Ultrak Jumbo Countdown Timer, but not as often as I should. I set it for 48 minutes. When it goes off, ⑤_______: Am I doing what I'm supposed to be doing?Do not multitask.I often start many things at once, but I never actually do any of them. In order for me to get something done, I need to focus my attention on it. Trying to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure they'll all be unfinished tomorrow.A. I don't have the timeB. I'm always lost in thoughtC. it brings me back to realityD. If it comes to mind, then do itE. it serves as an instant reality checkF. I need to write that down so I can remember itG. Do it right away if you are asked to do something答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：application解析：考查名词。

高一年级上学期寒假假期作业（八）英语试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AJourney to IndiaDAY 1: Arrive in DelhiToday arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check-in.Overnight at Delhi hotels.DAY 2: Delhi-Full-day tour (Old & New Delhi tour)This morning have breakfast in the hotel .At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Ghat, Jama Masjid, driving past through the Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun's Tomb, India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Outub Minar.Overnight at Delhi hotels.DAY 3: Delhi-Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri (240 km/5 hours)This morning after breakfast, drive to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan state. Jaipur is also known as "Pink City". En route visit Fatehpur Sikri, known as "Ghost Capital". Later continue the drive to Jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel.Evening: free at leisure for your own activities.Optional: visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort ($ 25 per person)Overnight at Jaipur hotels.DAY 4: Delhi (256 km/5 hours)This morning after breakfast, drive back to Delhi Airport. The total distance is 256 km and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board a flight for the onward journey.NOTE: Price starts with $ 215 with· Daily breakfast and soft beverages (饮料) and packaged drinking water.· Elephant rides at Amber Fort.·Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal.· All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.1. On which day can you visit Qutub Minar?A. DAY1.B. DAY2.C. DAY3.D. DAY4.2. What can we learn from the schedule?A. The whole journey covers 496 km.B. Travellers will stay in Delhi for two nights.C. Travellers will fly to Delhi Airport on DAY 4.D. Travellers will be made to buy things on DAY 3.3. During the trip, you need to pay extra for _______.A. a sunrise visit to Taj MahalB. elephant riding at Amber FortC. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village ResortD. breakfast and packaged drinking waterBCamping has a long history in Australia. The country has a long history about it, which is a way of life for people in that country. Although that way of life has mostly died out in the modern country, we must take care to remember it.There is a long tradition. When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune, many could not afford to stay in a hotel and nor would there have been enough, so they all brought tents (帐篷) and set them up next to their little goldfield. Many people alive in Australia today are born from those people who spent large parts of their lives in tents. And it seems to have stayed with us all the way to modern Australia.In summer, the nation's camping grounds are packed (挤满) with families on holidays. It is a great experience for a kid to lie in a tent where he or she can hear all the sounds of nature. It's a place where they can learn skills like making a fire, cooking and swimming in the water, which they will use for their whole lives.Of course, things have changed a lot from the early days of camping, when you would carry everything you need on your back. Now there are all kinds of equipment to take with you, from solar panels (太阳能板) for your electric razor (电动剃须刀) to an outdoor shower. In fact, many campsites you see around the country are so decorated that you have to wonder why they are bothered to leave the house at all.4.What does the underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refer to?A. Australia.B. Tradition.C. Camping.D. Fortune.5. The second paragraph mainly tells us about _______.A. the history of camping in AustraliaB. what the first settlers did in AustraliaC. the hotel situations in AustraliaD. Australians' modern way of life6.What do Australians prefer to do when summer comes?A. To go fishing.B. To make tents by themselves.C. To go camping.D. To listen to nature.7.We can learn from the passage that _______.A. solar panels are necessary for campingB. things have changed a lot about campingC. there are lots of goldfields in AustraliaD. Camping has already died out nowadaysCThe government in Tibet has denied the permanent (永久的) closure of Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve.The announcement came after a report went viral online claiming the base camp of the world's highest mountain was "permanently closed due to heavy pollution" and caused a universal misunderstanding.Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve was set up in 1988. Covering an area of more than 33,819 square kilometers, it is home to one of the world's weakest ecosystems (生态系统).Kelsang, the deputy director of the Reserve Administration, said ordinary tourists were allowed to visit areas around Rongpo Monastery, almost 5,000 meters above sea level. As for travelers who have a climbing permit, they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters. The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department.To conserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma, China carried out three major cleanups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above last spring, collecting eight tonnes of household wastes, human wastes and mountaineering trash. This year, the clean-up will continue, and the remains of mountaineering victims (受害者) above 8,000 meters will be centrally dealt with for the first time. Meanwhile, the number of people whostay at the base camp will be kept under 300.Recently, there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve, and 1,000 herders have part-time jobs going around and cleaning up garbage."These measures aim to strike a balance between various demands such as environmental protection, local poverty relief, mountaineering and education," said Wang Shen, county chief of Dingri at the mountain foot.8. Which of the following can replace the underlined words "went viral" in Paragraph 2?A. Spread wild.B. Blocked out.C. Gave away.D. Shot up.9. What can we learn according to Kelsang's words about the national nature reserve?A. Most tourists are allowed to visit the base camp.B. The climbing permit is a must for visitors going to the base camp.C. The mountaineering activities are not allowed these days.D. The areas above 5,200 meters are open to everyone.10. Why did the government carry out clean-ups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above?A. To provide a much easier path for mountaineers.B. To keep mountaineering activities going smooth.C. To remove the remains of mountaineering victims.D. To protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma.11. How many people are involved in the cleaning up activities at present?A.300.B.1,000.C.85.D.1,085.DMany families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Smith have planned a longer vacation with their two children. The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world. They plan to visit 30 countries in all. Right now, the four travelers are about halfway through their trip. Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.Mr. Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people. He says people have been extremely friendly, very welcoming and love their kids. Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met. He says, "I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles than in America." His sister, 9-year-old Kara, discovers that she likes Thai food. Ms. Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.It took the family a year to prepare for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms. Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave. They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back. She says she does not miss the things she has back home. "What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking those with us instead."The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.12. In what way is the Smith family's trip different from many others' according to Paragraph 1?A. They take their children on vacation.B. They travel around the world for a year with children.C. They travel during school breaks.D. They travel for a few weeks with children.13.What does Tyler find interesting during the trip?A. Living in Africa.B. Lifestyles in America.C. Having Thai food.D. Learning about the people they have met.14.Which of the following is NOT true about the Smiths' preparation for the trip?A. They left their jobs.B. It took the Smith family a year.C. They sold their house and cars.D. They put lightweight clothing in small bags.15.What does the underlined word "those" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The small bags they carry.B. The memories of the family.C. The things on her back.D. The things back home.第二节七选五Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light. 16__________ It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don't take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.17__________ Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or a special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It's a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Don't let go of your bags on the train. 18__________ There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, it's a good idea to ask for the driver's permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean. It's a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). 19__________ 20__________ You should always be polite and respectful to the locals. Even if you find their habits and behavior a bit strange, you shouldn't show your feelings. Remember, you're their guest.A. Be polite.B. Keep your documents safe.C. You should carry a spare bag.D. You don't want to smell bad!E. Keep them with you at all times.F. Make sure your bag isn't too heavy.G. It's a good idea to wear clothes similar to the local people.II. 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）A few years ago, I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children. At that time, they were probably 10 and 8.We were walking down the main street to go across to Downtown Disney when John, the younger of my two nephews, 21 walking. He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the 22 . As I started to walk towards him to tell him to 23 so we could stay with the group, he started walking across the street.I was just standing there thinking and trying to 24 what he would do. 25 he got to the other side of the street, he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child. If I had to guess, this kid was probably around the same 26 as John, if not a little bit younger.I saw them talking to each other for a moment, and then John 27 his balloon that he had just got within 10 minutes to the kid. The parents looked absolutely 28 . The kid took the balloon, stopped 29 , smiled at John and said something to him.Then John came walking back over to me, totally 30 . The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle. And the kid was smiling and talking 31 to his parents, pointing at my nephew. By the time he got back over to me, I was obviously confused. So I asked him, "What was that about?"John answered calmly, "He looked sad. He shouldn't be 32 at Disneyland, so I gave him my 33 to make him happy."Then I asked, "You gave him your balloon?""Yes. His balloon might have flown away, or he didn't get one, 34 Mom bought me lots of toys, so it's OK." he answered.To me, it's hard to imagine that this kid, this 8-year-old kid, did that.The story is definitely not as 35 as some of the other stories we have ever read, but to this day it still kind of blows me away.21.A. disliked B. stopped C. continued D. finished22.A. street B. field C. square D. lake23.A. help B. return C. hurry D. rest24.A. discover B. explain C. prove D. show25.A. Since B. Though C. If D. When26.A. age B. hobby C. height D. weight27.A. lent B. threw C. moved D. handed28.A. bored B. worried C. surprised D. frightened29.A. jumping B. crying C. playing D. running30.A. crazy B .happy C. afraid D. sorry31.A. hopefully B. nervously C. slowly D. excitedly32.A. sad B. angry C. shy D. quiet33.A. ticket B. money C. balloon D. food34.A. or B. for C. but35.A. true B. touching C. simple D. tiringIII.单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 单词范围(必修1第2单元)1.For further details, please _____ (联系) our local office.2.He _____ (申请) to two universities and was accepted by both of them.3.Hearing what he had said, I __________ (评论) that it was not true.4.In the ancient times, the earth was considered ________ (平的).5.Their products will be ________ (运送) to New York by ship.6.Don't worry about your ________ (膳宿) there. We will arrange it for you.7.The grass-covered ________ (小路) reaches as far as the foot of a hill.8.Several _________ (官员) will accompany the president to visit some African countries.9.We will make necessary _________ (安排) for our guests before they arrive.10.Under the _________ (极其) cold conditions, the explorers had to go on working day and night.IV. 语法填空(共10分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022—2023 学年高一上学期英语寒假作业（一）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21. Where can visitors experience local culture?A. In Marrakech.B. In Ouarzazate.C. In Merzouga.D. In Jemaa el-Fna Square.22. Which of the following needs an extra charge?A. Breakfast.B. Round-trip flight tickets.C. Accommodation.D. Guide services.23. What is required for a group to join the journey?A. Having at least a child and an adult.B. Paying money for emergencies.C. Being in good physical condition.D. Buying insurance through the agency.BIn the digital age, opportunities are arising for everyone. However, only those putting plans into action can stay ahead. Alexandr Wang is one such example.Los Alamos National Laboratory was where Alexandr spent his childhood. Both his parents were physicists there. Alexandr, from a young age, had a sharp mind. As a kid, he was regarded as a math wizard (奇才) and competed in national math and computer competitions. Finishing high school, Alexandr entered MIT where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the potential (潜力) of AI, and was excited about how it could change the world. But it wasn’t making a real impact. His ambition to set up a company in that field was seeded then.At 17, he got the role of tech lead at Quora and dropped out of MIT. “I told my parents it was just going to be a thing I did for the summer. Obviously, it wasn’t,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappointed. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If you aren’t willing to take a risk now, then when?” Alexandr met Lucy Guo at Quora, with whom Alexandr founded Scale AI, which turned out to be a considerable success.In fact, at that time, there were various opportunities in the tech world. It was hard to decide which road they should go down. Then he and his team decided to take a different approach — instead of following diverse paths, they agreed to focus on one. They went with “imagery, computer vision and other kinds of sensor data”. And that is what made the company’s profits rise quickly. Scale AI has a net worth of about $7.3 billion at present, with Alexandr being the world’s youngest self-made billionaire.When asked lessons he’d like to share with founders, Alexandr stated there are a number of things. “The top one is always doing things that go with your values and how you want to build a company at the beginning. When you talk to investors (投资者), they’ll contribute advice that may go against your goal. Figure out your focus and what gets you started.”24. What inspired Alexandr to build Scale AI?A. The work at Quora.B. His experiences at university.C. The influence of his parents.D. His talent for math and computer.25. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?A. The key to the success of Scale AI.B. Challenges of Alexandr’s career.C. Alexandr’s great achievements.D. The process of founding Scale AI.26. What did Alexandr advise founders to do?A. Stick to one particular direction.B. Keep an open mind on suggestions.C. Remain true to the original intention.D. Find a friend to start a company.27. Which of the following can best describe Alexandr?A. Clever and generous.B. Courageous and outgoing.C. Ambitious and sociable.D. Adventurous and determined.CWhen you praise a dog, it’s listening to not just the words you say but also how you say them. That might not be huge news to dog owners. But now researchers have explored this phenomenon by using an imaging machine to look inside the brains of 13 dogs as they listened to their owners’ voice.The reward pathway in the dogs’ brains lit up when they heard both praising words and an approving intonation (赞许的语调) — but not when they heard random (随机的) words spoken in a praising tone or praising words spoken in a flat tone, according to the researchers.“Dogs deal with both what we say and how we say it in a way which is amazingly similar to how humans do it,” says Attila Andics, a neuroscientist in Hungary. When dogs hear speech, he explains, they seem to separate the meaning of words from the intonation. Then the left hemisphere (半球) of the brain deals with meaning, while intonation is dealt with in the right hemisphere.All the dogs in the study were willing volunteers and were trained not to move in the scanner (扫描器). The dogs could get up and leave the machine whenever they wanted. But it was clear to the dogs that their human companions loved it when they did this very easy task. “They were really happy to take part,” says Andics. “The difficulty of the training was that they can’t move more than 3 millimeters in any direction, otherwise we will have to throw out all of the data.”He says most dog owners have experimented with trying to “trick” their dogs by saying nonsense words in a cheerful, happy tone of voice. “I think the big difference here is that they only heard us, and they didn’t see us,” says Andics, because the dogs were inside the machine. “Here, the only information they had was the speech signal. What we saw is that for praise to be dealt with as a reward, when there is no other supporting information, both word meaning and intonation have to fit.”28. What is regarded as a reward by dogs according to the study?A. Praising words in a flat tone.B. Random words in a flat tone.C. Praising words in a praising tone.D. Random words in a praising tone.29. How do dogs deal with what they hear?A. Focus more on the meaning.B. Focus more on the intonation.C. Use information from their peers.D. Use the two parts of the brain.30. What is a hard part of the training in Andics’ opinion?A. Looking into the dogs’ brain activity.B. Training dogs to stay still in the machine.C. Keeping dogs separated from their owners.D. Asking dogs to get up and leave the scanner.31. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Dogs Understand Tone and Meaning of WordsB. Dogs Indeed Know How to PraiseC. Dogs Can Recognize Owners’ V oicesD. Dogs Can Read Man’s MoodsDIn the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars. While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks. Many have suggested hydrogen (氢). But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2in the atmosphere into jet fuel. As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.For now the team of scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry. As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year, to battle climate change, it is necessary to turn the tide. So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly. But such flights are limited to short distances. For long-distance flights, there is no alternative yet.The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new. Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction. But what Oxford scientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2into liquid fuel. As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make the industry carbon neutral (碳中和的).The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300°C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level. The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals. About 48 percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities. “This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance. Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation.”32. Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1?A. Unique.B. Practical.C. Time-tested.D. Quick.33. What problem does the aviation industry face?A. It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.B. The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive.C. Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.D. Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.34. What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making?A. It is green and cost-saving.B. It is complex and time-consuming.C. It runs tests in natural environment.D. It starts with immediate chemical reaction.35. What’s the purpose of the author?A. To attract people to explore the space.B. To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.C. To warn us the dangers of climate change.D. To encourage us to work in the aviation industry.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一上学期英语寒假作业I.语法词汇：1.Bob was found ___ in ___ problems.A. interested…puzzlingB. interesting…puzzlingC. interesting…puzzledD. interested…puzzled2. Some labels on the bottles of medicine are not easy ___, which causes mistakes about the quantity ___.A. to be read…to takeB. to read…to takeC. to be read…to be takenD. to read…to be taken3. ___ the same mistakes made the teacher very angry.A. I often makingB. I often makeC. My often makingD. Me often making4. Why do you keep the windows in this room ___ but those in that room ___?A. opened…closeB. open…closeC. opened…closedD. open…closed5. If you can‘t open the door with this key, try ___ that one.A. to useB. to have usedC. usingD. to be using6. The chief manager apologized for ___ to attend the opening ceremony.A. his being not ableB. his not being ableC. his not ableD. not his able7. ___, the students decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain.A. The moon appearingB. With the moon appearedC. With the moon was appearedD. The moon appeared8. She has never seen any plays or films which she doesn‘t think ___.A. it is worth seeingB. it worthy being seenC. it worthy to be seenD. worth seeing9. He suggested that person ___ put into prison.A. referred to not beB. referred to shouldC. refers to beD. refer to10. I don‘t mean ___ if it means ___ more than ten days or so.A. waiting…delayingB. waiting…to delayC. to wait…delayingD. to wait…to delay11. The house was small and ___ too much furniture.A. consistedB. concludedC. containedD. included12. Don‘t eat anything that spoil your ___ for dinner.A. energyB. tasteC. stomachD. appetite13. Supermarkets provide us with a large ___ of goods to choose from.A. typeB. rangeC. varietyD. sort14. Literature is a ___ of endless pleasure to many people.A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause15. Teenagers should learn to ___ right from wrong.A. tellB. decideC. sayD. separate16. Children are sometimes so full of ___ that they can‘t keep still.A. powerB. courageC. energyD. strengthII.选词填空：On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes __17__ on their neighbors‘ doors and yell, ―Trick or Treat‖ when the door opens. Pi rates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all __18__ bags open to catch the candy or other sweets that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors shout over the costumes and try to guess who is under the __19__.October 31st was the eve of the Celtic new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mixed with the __20__. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead, __21__ that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year. Much later, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. Some ―__22__‖ went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.Today, school __23__ and neighborhood parties called ―block parties‖ are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to costume parties. Teenagers __24__ costume dances at their schools and the more __25__ the costume the better!III.完形填空：Do not overlook the power of revision in the days and hours before an examination. __26__ you are to the exam, the more chance you have of storing and keeping key information. But do not overdo it. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important. An effective daily __27__ can help you through an exam period, so in the days __28__ your first exam, get into the habit of being up and ready to work by a new timetable. It can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be __29__ alert at that time if you have not prepared for it.On the day of the exam, have a good breakfast, __30__ tow of everything you need (pens, pencils, erasers, etc.), then make your way to the examination hall in good time. Do not arrive too early, though.Once in your seat, simply pause for a few seconds and __31__ your thoughts. Close your eyes and take in a few slow, deep breaths to help you relax. When you turn over the test paper, spend a short period reading through all the __32__ and questions, paying particular attention to key verbs such as "discuss", "compare" and "evaluate". Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question. It is always wise to __33__ 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers. __34__ you have selected the questions you wish to deal with, begin by trying the one you think is your strongest. It will give you more __35__ when you see a well-answered question down on paper. Also remember to write clearly, and do not be afraid to express the unexpected: after all, examiners can get very bored __36__ stereotypical answers.Try not to be __37__ to look at those around you, or at the clock. If you do need something else to focus on to help you collect your thoughts, choose a fixture in the room, __38__ the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted.Finally, once you have finished, never __39__ outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students. Go and have a __40__ rest — then prepare for your next exam.26. A. The closer B. The better C. The more similar D. The harder27. A. introduction B. masterpiece C. schedule D. decoration28. A. leading up to B. preparing for C. heading for D. looking back to29. A. attentively B. mentally C. physically D. traditionally30. A. endure B. respond C. toast D. pack31. A. lower B. measure C. collect D. indicate32. A. attractions B. emotions C. compositions D. instructions33. A. admit B. allow C. utter D. memorize34. A. Unless B. Once C. Although D. Whether35. A. leisure B. feelings C. confidence D. speciality36. A. marking B. making C. demanding D. inquiring37. A. conducted B. gained C. symbolized D. attracted38. A. that is B. as C. except for D. such as39. A. stay around B. show around C. round off D. let off40. A. finely-cultivated B. well-earned C. poorly-managed D. well-informedIV.阅读理解：(A)In January 1955, Jill Kinmont, then 19, seemed certain to make the United States Olympic ski team. Since age twelve, she had focused on this goal. Throughout high school in Bishop, California, she had competed at most Western ski areas, including Mammoth Mountain, Sun V alley, Aspen, Jackson, and Brighton. She had won both the women‘s and the junior national slalom (障碍滑雪) championships before travelling to Alta, Utah, to compete in the pre-Olympic tryout (预赛). As Jill says, ―Skiing was it — everything —my world.‖Jill‘s world collapsed on January 30 when she skied off the Alta run and landed helpless on the slope. He r fourth, fifth, and sixth cervical vertebrae(颈椎骨) were broken. For days, Jill wandered between life and death. By April, it became clear that she would be paralyzed (瘫痪) from the shoulders down.Jill underwent rehabilitation therapy (恢复治疗) with cheerful determinations. She learned to write, to type, and to feed herself. Once she had mastered daily living skills, she enrolled (入学) in the University of California at Los Angeles, where she studied art, German, and English. After overcoming yet another personal tragedy, the death of her boyfriend in a plane crash, Jill graduated in 1961.By this time, Jill had chosen a new career goal: teaching elementary school children. Officials at UCLA, however, rejected her application for admission to the graduate school of education because of her paralysis. But she went on working with children in the UCLA Clinic School. When her family moved to Seattle, Jill was able to fulfill her new dream. She attended the School of Education at the University of Washington and began her new life‘s work as a teacher.41. This passage could be entitled ______.A. Never BeatenB. Life and DeathC. A New Ski StarD. Jill Kinmont, an Outstanding Teacher42. Jill made up her mind to become a teacher ______.A. immediately after she was paralyzedB. because Jill had dreamed to be a teacher since her childhoodC. when she had learned to write, to type, and to feed herselfD. when she had recovered from her sadness over her boyfriend‘s death43. It could be inferred from the passage that ______.A. Jill‘s devotion to her boyfriend made her determine to be a teacherB. Jill would totally recover from her paralysis because she underwent rehabilitation therapy with cheerfuldeterminationC. Jill would be as enthusiastic a teacher as she was a skierD. Jill would later become a college teacher specializing in skiing theory44. The author will probably talk about Jill‘s ______ in the following paragraphs.A. new rehabilitation therapyB. further education in the University of WashingtonC. enthusiasm for her teachingD. family and children(B)Effective reading should adopt a correct way, and then you can get more by paying less. Here are some hints for reading effectively.45.________Don‗t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. To understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it‘s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.46.________If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your ―success‖, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can reme mber this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its ―troublesome image‖.47.________To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble some lines – a very short journal, to express your ideas. Y our writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing.48.________Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don‘t merely take English as a ―test‖. Take it as an ―entertainment‖ instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and impassionedly as you can. During this process, not only you can enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved.49.________The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.V.动词填空：50. Not until then ____ I ____ (come) to understand that knowledge is power.51. My reading ____________ (limit) to newspapers in the past few years.52. No matter what _______________ (happen), you must go on.53. Mrs. White, together with her two daughters, ______________ (search) for the missing necklace now.54.It _________________(know) to us all that the moon moves round the earth.55. Even if I ____________________ (invite), I won‘t go to the party.56. She failed in the English exam so she regret _______________ (not take) my advice.57. _______________ (consider) from this point of view, the reference book will be of great importance.58. All things________________ (consider), this is the best way.59. Do you know anything about the fire which___________________ (break) out three days ago?VI.中译英：60. 西蒙受他父母的影响，在素菜和肉类之间喜欢素菜。

高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案寒假马上就要到了，同学们不要忘了在放松的时候还有寒假作业在等着我们去完成，下面是店铺为大家整理的高一上册英语寒假作业答案，供学生参考。

第一模块作业(一)一、单项填空1～5BCDAC二、完形填空1～5ABCCB 6～10ADDBC 11～15DABDA三、单词填空 1. geography 2. information 3. move 4. disappears 5. previous四、句型转换1. didn’t; until 2. twice as 3. most interested 4. It’s;that5. my/me going第一模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5BACDD二、阅读理解1～3BACD三、单词填空 1. embarrassed 2. enthusiastic 3. encouragement 4. interested5. after-class四、阅读表达1. Teaching in the US2. Explanations, preparations, using good examples, answering questions and organization of classes.3. Yes. If they don’t read books before classes (或Without reading books before classes), they will find it very difficult to understand the classes.4. 学生应该把他们所学到的知识应用到学习上去。

5. Seminars are proper for him because this kind of class emphasizes discussions and presentation by the students.一、单项填空1～5BDCAB二、完形填空1～5ACCBD 6～10AABCD 11～15BACAD 16～20BCCBD三、单词填空1.energetic 2. immediately 3. headmistress 4. nervous5. organis/zed四、句型转换1. pass; unless 2. as a result 3. so; that 4. will win5. than watch第二模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5DBACD二、阅读理解1～3DCB三、单词填空1. relationship 2. scientific 3. appreciate 4. impression 5. admitted四、阅读表达1. The Fairy Lilies.2. The noise came from the fairy babies and the fairy mothers.3. Because she wanted to protect the lily flowers and keep the fairy mothers and babies untroubled.4. If we give love to others, we will get love in return.5. 但那个老妇人的坟墓却因为有美丽的'歌声所笼罩而变得美丽葱绿，在坟墓及其周围开满了百合、郁金香等，还有其他美丽的春之花。