高考英语一轮复习每日一题第7周基数词含解析20170924229

２01８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第7周)每周一测（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（20１8年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第7周)每周一测（含解析）)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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每周一测Ⅰ.单项填空1。

_____＿__ of ｔhe ｐeople on the Net _＿__＿___ Ｃhｉna’ｓ economｙ is amon ｇｔｈe stｒongest in thｅ world。

ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩＢ。

Four—ｆifth; believｅＡ。

Four—fifths; bｅlievｅsﻩC．Foｕr—fifthｓ; ｂeｌｉeve ﻩﻩﻩﻩD．Four—fifth; belｉeｖes2。

-Yoｕ’ve ｄrunk ｔoｏ liｔｔle. ＿_____ of the milk iｓ sｔilｌｌｅｆt in ｔhe ｂottlｅ．—Ｉ’m full now。

A．Tｗo tｈirds ﻩﻩ B.Tｗｏｔｈreeﻩﻩﻩ C.Ｓｅcｏｎd third ﻩ D.Secoｎｄｓ tｈreｅ3．Besidｅs Ｔｏm, _______＿Crosettes ｈave ｔwo othｅｒsｏns, __＿_____ oｆwhom aｒe alｌ inｔerestｅd in makiｎg model pｌａnes。

A。

不填; ｔwｏﻩﻩB。

不填；ｔhe twｏﻩ C.the; ｔhree ﻩﻩＤ。

ｔｈｅ； the t ｈｒee4。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校练第7天1．overlook v. 忽视；俯视；监督管理；原谅2．panic n. 恐慌，惊慌vt. 使恐慌adj. 恐慌的，惊慌失措的3．parallel adj. 平行的；相同的，类似的4．participate v. 参与，参加5．passive adj. 被动的6．pedestrian n. 步行者，行人7．permanent adj. 永久(性)的，永恒的，不变的8．pessimistic adj. 悲观的9．phenomenon(phenomena) n. 现象10．plain adj. 家常的；普通的11．polish v. 擦亮；磨光；推敲；完善12．policy n. 政策；方针13．position n. 位置14．positive adj. 积极的；确实的，肯定的15．possess vt. 占有；拥有16．possession n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物17．possibility n. 可能，可能性18．postpone vt. 推迟，延期19．potential adj. 潜在的，有可能的20．practical adj. 实际的，适用的1．mind your own business 少管闲事make up one’s mind to do sth.决心做某事never mind 不要紧；没关系keep/bear sth.in mind 记住take a load off one’s mind 解除某人的思想负担；使某人如释重负2．in spite of 尽管in favor of 支持in memory of 为了纪念in need of 需要in charge of 掌管in terms of 就……而言，从……角度来说1．There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.“(对某人来说)做……是没有必要的。

”Is there any need to explain further？＝Is there any need for further explanation?有必要更进一步说明吗？2．st but not least...“首先……其次……最后的但是同样重要的是……”First，a lot of money can be saved.Second，we can save the st but not least，we can prevent the globe from being further polluted.首先可以节省大量的金钱，其次我们可以节约能源，最后的但是同样重要的是，我们可以防止地球受到进一步的污染。

2022高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 7夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练(七)Unit 7语法填空(·湖南)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, 1 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to 2 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 3 print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 4 always rely just on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 5 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 6 the amount of information. You need to learn 7 to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, 8 need to check the accuracy of it.【语篇导读】随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（7）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(七)Unit 7Ⅰ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

(2021·苏锡常镇四市二调，C)Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellitebased systems provide turnbyturn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But they can also cause a lot of problems, sending you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. The center studies human-computer interaction, or HCI, especially communications involving wireless devices. We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPSequipped car to use during his stay.Barry Brown：“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.” And, then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they had put in adestination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the_GPS_is_kind_of_“garbage_in_garbage_out”．Mr Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worsehas to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment.Barry Brown：“One problem with many GPS units is they have a very small screen and t hey just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.”Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars. They wrote a paper b ased on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.”Barry Brown: “One of the things that struck us, perhaps the most important thing was that you have to know what you're doing when you use a GPS. There are these new skills that people have developed. There are these new competencies that you need to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong.”Barry Brown says this goes against a common belief that GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational (导航) skills.“The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS” lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第7周周末培优含解析高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★★☆ask to 要求做某事beg to 请求做某事care to 想要做某事choose to 决定做某事 decide to 决定做某事 determine to 决心做某事 expect to 期待做某事help to 帮助做某事 hope to 希望做某事learn to 学习做某事man age to do sth 设法做某事1」n an ad campaig n, you may n eed to _____ d ifferent kinds of media, in clud ing posters, n ewspapers, magaz in es, radio and televisi on.Tom can ofte n __________ stra nge sounds recen tly. A. hear B. liste n 【参考答案】AC. seeD. look【答案解析】句意：汤姆最近总罡能听到奇怪的声音。

血0听到”,是及物动画表示”听到”；血仙” 听”,是不及物动词，其后要加上协才能接宾语,W 看见”,为及物动词;Look"看”,为不及物动词, 不能直接接臺语。

由句意及所给的选项可知选A 。

， 【归纳总结】 纯不及物动词： arrive ， e ， craw ， die ， dive ，walk ， go ，run ，e ， fall ， flow ， happen ， rise ， agree ， 1isten 兼作及物和不及物的动词： wash ， sell ， lock ，wear ， begin ，leave ，wash ， do 其他：sleep ， dream ， smile ， live ，fly ， stop ， suffer ， belong 常见的不及物动词短语afford to 负担得起 agree to 同意做某事 arrange to 安排做某事 dema nd to 要求做某事fear to 害怕做某事2. My cousin has been working hard for many years in that pany and as a reward, he was ________________ to district man ager last week. A.raisedB.hiredC.movedD.promoted3. — Why not wear your white desig ner shoes?—I can ' t find them and therefore this pair will have to ________ . A.useB.doC.applyD.replace4. — we ve lost our way. What to do? —Take out the map and let ' s __________ it. A. c on sultB.searchC.approachD.analyze5. — This program is of much significanee to students ' development and I vote for it.— Opinions differ. Every one won ' t ___________ your en thusiasm for it.A. shareB.agreeC.represe ntD.recog nize1. D 【解析】考查动词。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．actor n. 演员2．actress n. 女演员3．writer n. 作者，作家4．spirit n. 精神5．explorer n. 探险家6．sailor n. 水手，海员7．voyage n. 航海，航空8．unknown adj. 不知道的，未知的9．journey n. 旅行，旅程10．length n. 长度，长11．centimetre n. 厘米12．horrible adj. 可怕的；令人厌恶的13．unable adj. 不能的，不会的14．stadium n. 运动场，体育场15．wildlife n. 野生生物Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．participate v i. 参加2．sign n. 手势；符号3．hunt v. 打猎，猎杀4．collection n. 收集，收取5．ban v t. 禁止6．handle v t. 对付7．discount n. 折扣，减价8．trick n. 戏法，把戏9．float v i. 漂，浮10．escape v i. 逃脱，逃跑11．scream v i. (因恐惧、疼痛、兴奋等)尖声大叫12．sink v i. 下沉；沉没13．opposite n. 对立的人(物); 反义词14．debate n. 辩论，争论15．local adj. 当地的，地方性的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．evaluate v t. 评估，评价→evaluation n. 评价；评估2．arrange v t. 安排，准备→arrangement n. 安排3．frightening adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的→frighten v. (使)惊恐→frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的4．persuade v t. 说服，劝服→persuasion n. 说服，劝说→persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的5．eventually ad v. 最终，终于→eventual adj. 最终发生的；结果的6．apologise v i. 道歉→apology n. 道歉7．pollute v t. 使污染→pollution n. 污染8．present v t. 演示；讲演→presentation n. 演示；展示9．intelligence n. 智力，理解力→intelligent adj. 有灵性的；聪明的10．energetic adj. 有活力的→energy n. 精力；活力11．measure v i. & v t. (长度、数量)为；测量→measurement n. 尺寸；测量12．terrify v t. 令人感到恐惧→terrifying adj. 使人感到恐惧的→terrified adj. 感到恐惧的13．survive v i. 幸存，生存下来→survival n. 幸存→survivor n. 幸存者14．discovery n. 发现→discover v t. 发现15．educate v t. 教育→educator n. 教育工作者→education n. 教育，培养→educated adj. 受过教育的16．recognise v t. 辨认出→recognition n. 认出；承认17．disagree v i. 不同意，意见不合→disagreement n. 意见不合；不一致；分歧→agree v i. 同意(反义词)18．attract v t. 吸引→attraction n. 吸引人的地方→attractive adj. 有吸引力的1.由discount想到的①promotion n．促销②retail n. 零售③purchase n．& v. 购买④wholesale n. 批发⑤on sale 廉价出售⑥new arrival 新品上市2.“(不)许可”词汇大观园①permit v．允许②allow v. 允许③forbid v. 禁止④ban v．& n. 禁止⑤prohibit v. 禁止⑥prevent v t. 阻止3.“处理，对付”常见词①handle②process③solve④do/deal with⑤treat with⑥attend to(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．fill__out填写2．set__sail 启航3．according__to 根据，依照4．get__into__trouble 陷入麻烦，陷入困境5．make__it__to 到达6．in__search__of 寻找，寻求7．make__a__living 谋生8．watch__out 注意9．all__at__once 突然，忽然10．pick__up 取，接载11．in__addition__to 除……之外(还有) 12．be__covered__with 被覆盖13．from__then__on 从那时起14．on__the__edge__of 在……边缘15．in__the__direction__of__ 朝……的方向1.“位置”短语集锦①at the top/bottom of...在……的顶/底部②at the foot of 在……脚下③in (the) front of 在……前面(部)④on the left/right 在左/右边⑤in the middle 在中间⑥on the edge of 在……边缘2.“be＋v.­ed＋prep.”短语联想①be related to有关系的；有关联的②be accustomed to习惯于③be devoted to 致力于④be admitted to/into被接纳；被录取⑤be absorbed in 全神贯注于⑥be covered with 被覆盖3.“make a＋n.”短语一览①make a difference有影响，使不相同②make a contribution做出贡献③make a decision 做出决定④make a mistake 犯错误⑤make a noise 制造噪音⑥make a living 谋生(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：倍数句型：...times＋as...as...It’s three__times__as__big underwater.(冰山)水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。

课时提能练(三十七)选修7Unit 19Language(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·某某市高中毕业生学习质量检测)Have you ever experienced any inconvenience caused by language barriers while travelling? Have you ever thought how awesome those language courses would be if they didn't cost so much money and require so much time?Translaty is created to serve this purpose—without wasting your money and time on language courses，you can instantly bee “fluent”in more than 40 languages with this genius device!What is Translaty?Translaty is a simple yet life­changing invention that helps you to overe any obstacle caused by foreign languages，whether you're in a business meeting with an international client or sunbathing somewhere on a Spanish beach.This small but ingenious device is able to instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages，making intercultural munication pletely effortless!What languages can you actually municate in?Translaty has more than 40 languages pre­installed，so you're able to use it the minute you get it! It provides fast and accurate two­way munication and allows you to install some other languages that you might be missing.What makes Translaty so special?*It makes travelling easier—forget language barriers and bee “fluent”in more than 40 languages.*It helps with business—strengthening your international businessrelationships.It's easy when you speak the same language.*It assists in daily life—allowing you to overe language differences between you and your foreign friends.*It's convenient and easy to use—lightweight and simple design ensures it's there when you need it the most.*It offers 100% accurate，two­way translations.*The high­quality sound and recording ensure there are no misunderstandings.To sum up—get it if you can!【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了语言翻译设备Translaty，包括其用途、特色等。

2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习选修7Unit 19练习（2）及答案Unit 19LanguageⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.decade n．十年2.trend n. 趋势，倾向3.attain v t. 达到；获得4.ensure v t. 确保，保证5.enlarge v t. 扩大6.guarantee v t. 保证7.resemble v t. 像；与……相似8.purchase v t. 购买9.accelerate v i.&v t. 加速10.merely ad v. 只；仅仅11.unconscious adj.无意识的；不知不觉的→conscious adj.意识到的；故意的12.fluency n．流利度，流畅度→fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地13.accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately ad v.精确地14.absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的用所给词的适当形式填空1.Because it was his first offence(offend), the punishment wasn'ttoo severe.2.They found him lyingunconscious (conscious) on thefloor when they broke in.3.Having devoted himself tolanguage acquisition (acquire)for many years, he did makegreat achievements.4.After discussing it with myteacher, I made a fewadjustments (adjust) to myoriginal design.5.The negotiations (negotiate)with the company had reached anew stage.6.The teacher advised me toimprove the fluency of myspoken English, because Icouldn't speak Englishfluently.(fluency)7.Thanks to your approval,_ifyou didn't approve of my plan, I1.att-开头单词集锦①attain v t.达到；获得②attend v. 出席；上(学)③attitude n. 态度④attract v t. 吸引⑤attach v t. 使依附；贴上⑥attention n. 注意力⑦attack v．&n. 攻击；抨击⑧attempt v．&n. 企图，试图2.前缀en-动词全扫描①enrich 使充实②enable 使能够③enlarge 扩大④ensure 确保，担保⑤endanger 使……遭遇危险⑥entitle 给……起题目⑦enforce 执行，实施3.后缀-ence名词集合①evidence 证据Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通1.It was pred icted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has provedto be the case in the last few decades.早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。

Ⅰ .阅读理解 (建议用时16′ )A[2016 ·东师大附中模拟山]“ Indeed W1，” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785,“ somekind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home. ”But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referringto P1 insects as bugs for more than a century ， and Americans had already created lightning- bug (萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson,referringtosomeone w how ascrazyaboutaparticularacti vity .S Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, andthelike P2.Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug－shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar W2 alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “ to install ( 安装) an alarm ” . Now it means a small piece of equipment W3 that people use for listening secretlyto others' conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant，and since“theto 1940scheat it”has been annoying.We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program W4 or another design. That meaningdates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “ little problems and difficulties that”required months of study and labor to overcome W5 in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison“ had been up the two previous nights discovering‘a bug ’ in his invented record player”.本文叙述的是“bug”这一单词，词义的演变过程，以及与该词义演变有关的史料。