400个高中英语重点词汇

高中英语高频词汇（乱序分动词、名词、形容词、副词）一、动词1sit v.坐2please vt.使高兴 int.请vi.满意3construct vt.建造；建设；构筑4search vt.在…中搜寻，搜查5describe vt.形容；描写，描绘6circle vt.环绕，盘旋 n.圆7tax vt.抽税 n.税8obey vt.顺从 vi.服从9join vt.加入10murder vt.&n.谋杀11prevent vt.预防，防止；阻止12give vt.做，作；送给13study v.学习；研究 n.研究；书房14wait vi.等，等候 n.等待15begin vi.开始 vt.开始16find v.找到；发现17mourn vi.&vt.哀痛；哀悼18depend vi.依靠19advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展20reach v.抵达，达到；(out)伸手，够到，触到 n.能达到的范围21excuse v.原谅n.藉口；托辞22see v.看，看见；了解23buy vt.买24protect vt.保护25notice vt.注意 n.通知；注意26attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑 vt.避免；回避，躲开27hurt vt.使受伤；使痛心28suit v.合适 n.一套(衣服)29cost vi.值(多少钱) ；付出代价n.成本；费用；价格；代价30press v.印，压 n.印刷所31skate v.滑冰32send vt.送；派遣；发射33read v.朗读，阅读；看懂，理解；指明，标明；写着34express vt.表示；表达 n.快车，快递，快讯，快报35visit vt.参观；拜访36drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶37admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美38let v.让39stop vt.塞住；阻止；停止40ruin v.& n.毁坏；废墟41enjoy vt.享受；欣赏，喜爱42recover v.收回；恢复，痊愈43scream vi.尖叫；呼啸44discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述45add vt.加，增加46reduce v.减少，降低47defend vt.保卫，防守48form vt.(使)组成，建立 n.形式49celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美50flow vi.流，流动51share vt.分享 n.一份52organize vt.组织，编组53save vt.救，挽救54glance vi.看一下 n.一瞥55afford vt.担负得起…56accept vt.& vi.接受；同意57steal vt.偷，窃取58determine vt.决定；查明；决心59interest vt.使发生兴趣 n.兴趣60draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出61employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于62prove vt.证明，证实 vi.&linkv.证明是…63teach vt.教育；教书64force vt.强迫，迫使65choose vt.&vi.选择66weigh vt.称…的重量；掂量67recognize v.认出，识别；承认68agree vt.&vi.同意，赞成69pollute vt.弄脏，污染，沾污70bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏71stick vt.&vi.伸，伸出 n.棍子72act vi.行动；做，做事73settle vt.安排；定居；解决74connect vt.连接，连结；联系75kill vt.杀死76listen vi.听，留神听；听从77freeze vi.冻；结冻vt.使结冰78hold vt.抓住；抑制79produce vt.生产；产生80beat vt.& vi.打，敲；打败81frighten vt.吓唬82excite vt.使兴奋；使激动83hear v.听见，听84walk vi.&n.走，步行85load vt.装，装载86hurry vi.赶紧 vt.催促87grow vi.生长；变得；增长88suppose vt.假定；猜想89manage vt.设法；对付；管理90compare vt.比较，对照；比作91unite vi.联合 vt.使联合92guess v.猜93rise v.& n.上升94refuse v.拒绝 n.拒绝；垃圾95wash vt.洗；冲出 vi.洗涤96cook vi.烹调，煮 n.厨师97scold vt.斥责，责备98repeat v.& n.重复99offer vt.提供；提出 n.提供100write vt.书写；写 vi.写101follow vt.跟随；(时间等)接着102educate vt.教育；培养103like v.喜欢 prep.象；跟…一样104fly v.飞跑，逃跑；飞行 n.苍蝇105call vt.把…叫做；叫，喊106review v.复习107hide v.躲藏108eat vt.吃，喝 vi.吃饭109put vt.放，摆；使处于110lead vt.领导111build vt.建筑；建立；创立112attempt vt.尝试，试图 n.企图113drop vt.使落下；降低114fit vt.&vi.&n.适合，合身 a.健康的115know vt.知道；认识；通晓116miss v.错过；想念；丢失 n.小姐117develop vt.发展；形成；冲洗（胶卷）118keep vi.保持；坚持119announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表120answer vt.&n.回答；响应121run v.跑；运转；经营；褪色；变得122include vt.包括，包含123introduce vt.介绍；引进124permit vt.允许 n.执照125satisfy vt.使满意；使满足126burst v.&n.突然破裂；爆发127own vt.所有；拥有128rule v.& n.统治；规则129collect vt.收集 vi.收款130persuade vt.劝说；说服131marry vt.娶，嫁 vi.结婚132wake v.醒133climb v.爬；攀登134inform vt.通知，向…报告135succeed vi.成功 vt.继…之后136liberate vt.解放137punish vt.&vi.惩罚；处罚138pass v.传递；经过139print vt.&n.印刷140fill vt.装满，盛满；占满141become vi.& linkv.变成；成为，变得142wipe vt.揩，擦143remind v.使想起144bake vt.烤，烘145whisper vt.低声地讲，私下说146deliver vt.投递，送交147remain v.保持；剩下148dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想149sing v.唱，演唱150hate vt.恨，憎恨；不喜欢151chat v.& n.聊天152conduct v.&n.举止，行为；指导153expect vt.料想，认为154open vt.开 a.开的；开放的155rush v.& n.冲156fold vt.折叠；合拢 n.褶157store v.& n.商店；贮存158fetch vt.拿来；请来，接去159apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错160spread vt.伸开；传播 n.传播161achieve vt.完成，实现；达到162defeat v.&n.击败；失败163translate vt.翻译，译 vt.翻译164ride v.&n.开车；骑车165require v.要求166touch vt.触摸；接触 n.拖拉机；牵引车167research v.&n.研究168measure vt.量，测量 n.分量；步骤169wear vt.穿，戴170exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓171fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒172perform vt.履行;表演 vi.行动173realise/ realizev.认识到，体会到；实现174lift vt.&vi.举起，抬起 n.电梯175jump vi.跳；暴涨 vt.跳过176show vt.给…看；表明177gather vt.集中178warn vt.警告，告诫179mount vt.登上，爬上 n.山180borrow vt.借181ask v.问，要求182explain vt.&vi.解释，说明183go v.去184escape vt.避免 n.&vi.逃跑185cover vt.覆盖；包括；完成；走过；报道 n.盖子；封面186attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻187attend vt.出席；照顾，护理188control vt.&n.控制；支配189declare vt.断言；声明；表明190disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱191worry vt.(使)担忧192praise vt.&n.赞扬，表扬193shut vt.&vi.关闭194order v.&n.定货；定货单；命令；顺序195paint vt.漆，画 n.油漆196mention vt.&n.提到，说起197dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲198push vt.&vi.推199cry vi.哭；叫喊200fool vi.&vt.愚弄，欺骗201float vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮202report v.& n.报告203increase vt.&vi.&n.增加204hang vt.挂，悬；吊死205swim vi.游，游泳；眼花206seat vt.使坐下；使就座；容纳 n.座位207bring vt.带来；引出；促使208beg vt.&vi.请求，乞求209believe vt.相信；认为210laugh vi.笑，发笑 n.笑211win vi.获胜 vt.赢得212wish vt.&n.希望；祝愿213lay vt.放，搁；下(蛋)214support vt.支撑；支持；维持215spare vt.节约 a.多余的216forgive vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕217argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论218direct vt.指导 a.直接的219arrive vi.到达；来临；达到220tell v.告诉；讲述221stand vi.站；坐落 n.架，台222explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸223shake vt.摇，使震动 n.摇动224contain vt.包含，容纳225deal vi.做买卖；对付226think vt.想；想要；认为227owe vt.欠(债等)；感激228remember v.记得229sweep vi.掠过；袭来；打扫230fall vi.掉下231blow vt.&vi.吹 n.重击232complete v.完成 a.完全的，彻底的233provide vt.提供；装备，供给234carry vt.携带；运载；传送；传播235separate v.分开 a.分离的；个别的236speak v.说话237throw vt.&vi.投掷；摔倒238spell vt.拼写 vi.拼字239bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲240sink v.下沉241kiss n.&vt.吻 vi.接吻242cough vi.咳，咳嗽 n.咳嗽243happen vi.(偶然)发生244raise v.举起，提高，提升，增加；饲养，养育；引起，惹起245cheer vt.使振作；欢呼246invite vt.邀请，聘请；招待247spend vt.用钱，花费；度过248take v.拿；取249live vi.居住；活 a.活的；现场的250set vt.镶，嵌；安装 n.(一)套251treat vt.治疗252work v.&n.工作253dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞254pour vt.灌，倒 vi.倾泻255make v.造，制作，使…256stare vi.&vt.盯，凝视257hit vt.打；击中；撞258lend vt.把…借给259reply v.&n.答复260break v.断裂；打破 n.(课间)休息时间261pretend vt.假托，借口vi.假装262operate vi.&vt.动手术；操作263charge vt.使承担；收费；充电 n.主管264remove v.移动，搬动265disappoint vt.使失望，使受挫折266thank v.谢谢267care v.&n.在乎，在意照料；保护；小心268look v.看269close v.关 a.靠近的；紧密的270encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长271leave vt.离开;剩下 vi.离去272shout vi.&vt.&n.喊；高呼273come vi.来，来到；出现274supply vt.&n.供给，供应275love vt.爱，喜欢 n.爱276bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿277prepare vt.&vi.准备；预备278want vt.要，想要；需要279count vt.数；计数280dress v.穿着n.衣服；连衣裙281imagine vt.想象；设想282tire vi.疲劳，累；厌倦283suffer vi.受苦 vt.遭受284request v.&n.要求285occur vi.发生；出现，存在286fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住287invent vt.发明，创造288desire vt.欲望；要求 n.愿望289recommend v.推荐，介绍；劝告，建议290pause vi.&n.中止；暂停291suggest vt.建议；暗示292flash vi.一闪，闪亮293found vt.创立，创办；建立294knock vi.敲；击，打295copy vt.抄写 n.副本296cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈297trust vt.&n.信任298lie v.躺；说谎299burn vi.&vt.燃烧300fix vt.使固定；决定301strike vt.&vi.打；击；罢工302feel vi.有知觉 vt.触，摸303march v.&n.行军304receive v.收到，接到；遭受，受到；接待，接见305start vt.开始 vi.出发306drink vt.饮 vi.喝n.饮料307consider vt.考虑；把...看作308fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)309seize vt.捉，抓；掠夺310awake vt.唤醒 vi.醒311sell vt.&vi.卖312pick v.摘313allow vt.允许，准许；任314bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿315shock vi.震动 n.冲击；震惊316try vt.审问，审判；尽力；尝试317boil vi.沸腾；汽化 vt.煮沸318insist vi.坚持；坚持要求319shave vt.剃，刮 vi.修面320cut vt.切；割；砍321amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕322mix vt.&vi.混合；搅和323sleep v.&n.睡，睡眠324practise vt.练习325devote vt.将…奉献，致力于326continue vt.继续，连续；延伸327have v.有328quarrel vi.&n.争吵329smile v.&n.微笑330return v.归还；回来331mend vt.改正，修正；修补332serve vt.开(饭)，上(菜)；服务，服役333gain vt.&vi.获得 n.利益334exist vi.存在；生存335divide vt.分；分配；分开336blame vt.责备，把…归咎于337decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定338turn v.翻；转339delay vt.&n.推迟；耽搁；延误340enter vt.走进，进入；参加341discover vt.发现；暴露，显示342do v.做343regret v.&n.后悔344post vt.投寄，邮寄 n.邮寄；海报345breathe vi.&vt.呼吸346congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜347infer vt.推论，推断；猜想348say v.说，讲；写着349advise vt.劝告；建议350belong vi.属于，附属351stay vi.停留；暂住352regard v.认为353die vi.死354help v.帮助，帮忙355tie vt.(用绳等)系，栓356pay vt.给…报酬 n.工资357earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得358destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破359kick vi.&vt.&n.踢360roll v.& n.滚动361learn vi.&vt.学，学习；了解362examine vt.检查；诊察363demand vt.&n.要求；需要364appear vi.出现；显得，好象365use vt.用；耗费 n.用366dig vt.掘，挖；采掘367lose vt.失去；迷失；输掉368astonish vt.使惊讶369understand vt.懂；获悉 vi.懂得370prefer vt.宁可，宁愿371envy v.&n.羡慕；忌妒372seek vt.寻找，探索；试图373meet v.会；集会；满足374sew vi&vt缝纫，缝制，缝补375tap vt.&vi.&n.轻叩376respect v.& n.尊重377get v.获；取378talk v.说话，谈话379shine v.照耀；发光380catch vt.& vi.抓住；钩住；挂住；绊住381mean vt.意思是…382hire vt.租借 n.租用，雇用383move v.移动；感动384pull v.拉385tear vt.扯开，撕裂 n.眼泪386starve vi.饿死 vt.使饿死387seem vi.好像，似乎388fail vi.失败389damage vt.损害，毁坏 n.损害390feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料391design vt.设计 n.设计；图样392travel vi.&n.旅行393admit vt.& vi.承认394interrupt vt.打断(讲话)；打扰395line vt.沿…排列 vi.排队n.线，行396forbid vt.禁止；不许397refer v.参考，查阅；提到398pack vt.捆扎；挤满 n.包399shoot vt.发射；射中 n.发芽400finish vt.完成，结束 n.结束401pronounce vt.发…的音402improve vt.使更好 vi.改善403sail vi.航行404greet vt.问候405forget vt.忘记，遗忘二、名词406brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔 从407feeling n.感情；感觉，知觉408pronunciatio n.发音，发音法409government n.政府；治理410struggle n.&vi.斗争，奋斗411majority n.多数；大多数412grass n.草；草地413salt n.盐414journey n.旅行，旅程，路程415madam n.夫人，女士，太太416dawn n.黎明；开端 vi.破晓417arrival n.到达；来临；达到418Englishman n.英国男子419hotel n.旅馆420breath n.呼吸；气息421land n.陆地 v.着陆；上岸422beef n.牛肉423habit n.习惯；习性424citizen n.公民；市民，居民425Saturday n.星期六426packet n.小包(裹)，小捆427cell n.细胞；小房间428table n.桌子429pet n.爱畜；宠儿a.宠爱的430lorry n.运货汽车，卡车431neighbour n.邻居；邻人432trip行程433mark n.痕迹；记号 v.作记号434speed n.速度435lecture n.&vi.演讲，讲课436plain n.平原 a.清楚的；朴素的437pity n.怜悯；遗憾 vt.同情438pride n.骄傲；自满；自豪439chance n.机会440trick n.诡计；计谋441Asian n.亚洲人 a.亚洲的442crop n.庄稼；收成443heat n.热，炎热 vi.变热444ear n.耳朵445wool n.羊毛；毛线，绒线446tent n.帐篷447wound n.创伤，伤 vt.使受伤448rubbish n.垃圾449adventure n.冒险，冒险活动450Russia n.俄罗斯451market n.市场452birthday n.生日453ache n.疼痛，酸痛 v.痛454tool n.工具；用具455soul n.灵魂；精神；人456politics n.政治，政纲，政策457uniform a.一样的 n.制服458length n.长，长度；一段459lip n.嘴唇460sign n.征兆，迹象，记号 v.签字；打手势461blackboard n.黑板462Mr.n.先生463couple n.一对；夫妇464skin n.皮，皮肤465dozen n.一打，十二个466television n.电视；电视机467countryside n.乡下，农村468socialism n.社会主义469stair n.(常用复数)楼梯470Thursday n.星期四471method n.方法，办法；教学法472opinion n.意见，看法，主张473kiss n.&vt.吻 vi.接吻474manager n.经理；管理人475bridge n.桥，桥梁；桥牌476matter n.事情；物质477freedom n.自由；自主478dictation n.口授笔录，听写479firm n.商行，商号，公司 a.坚决的，坚定的480fun n.有趣的事，玩笑481price n.价格；代价482wine n.酒483chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡484bargain n.交易 vi.议价；成交485business n.商业，生意；事务486side n.边；面487nurse n.护士488pole n.杆；柱489danger n.危险490lady n.女士；有教养的妇女491camp n.野营，营地，兵营492ceiling n.天花板；顶逢493kilometer n.公里494car n.汽车，小汽车495piece n.片；块；(文艺作品的)篇，首496railroad/ railway n.铁路 v.由铁路运输497cart n.二轮运货马车498beat n.&v.打，打击，敲499glove n.手套500article n.文章，论文；冠词501tense n.时态 n.紧张502artist n.美术家；艺术家503diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形504Britain n.英国，不列颠505European n.欧洲人 a.欧洲的506area n.地区507box n.盒子508grandson n.孙子，外孙子509sound n.声音，声响 a.健康的；完好的 link v.听起来510shop n.商店，店铺；车间 v.购物511housework n.家务512housewife n.家庭主妇513furniture n.家具；装置，设备514foot n.英尺；足515China n.中国516cow n.母牛，奶牛517newspaper n.报纸518silk n.(蚕)丝；丝织品，绸519cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)520desk n.书桌，办公桌521enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵522street n.街道523brother n.兄，弟524quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟525cinema n.电影院；电影，影片；电影艺术526ticket n.票；(交通违章)罚款传票527sheet n.被单；纸张；薄板528sweat n.汗529pain n.疼；疼痛530physics n.物理学531speech n.言语，讲话532dish n.盘，碟；一道菜533movement n.动作，活动；移动534south n.南，南方 a.南方的535guide n.向导，导游者 v.引导536soup n.汤537silver n.银；银子538Christmas n.圣诞节539cafén.咖啡馆；小餐厅540computer n.计算机，电脑541stomach n.胃；肚子；食欲542Greek n.希腊人 a.希腊的543floor n.地板；楼层544language n.语言545glass n.玻璃；玻璃杯546prison n.监狱，监禁547picnic n.郊游，野餐 vi.野餐548wall n.墙，壁，围墙，城墙549drug n.药，药物，药材550blouse n.短上衣551book n.书，书籍 vt.预定552room n.房间；空间553temperature n.温度554autumn n.秋，秋季555cottage n.村舍，小屋556top n.顶；首位 a.顶的557average n.平均数 a.平均的558lion n.狮子；勇猛的人559envelope n.信封560wedding n.婚礼561entrance n.入口；进入；入场562carpet n.毛毯；地毯563November n.十一月564smell n.嗅觉；气味 vt.嗅565cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色566oil n.油；石油 vt.加油于567horse n.马568grandmother n.祖母，外祖母569ship n.轮船 v.用船运输570feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物571coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)572Tuesday n.星期二573gold n.金a.金制的574milk n.牛奶 vt.&vi.挤奶；出奶575lake n.湖576diary n.日记，日记簿577banana n.香蕉578name n.名字；vt.说出；命名579example n.例子；榜样580greeting n.问候，招呼，致敬581summer n.夏，夏季582Paris n.巴黎583continent n.大陆；洲584butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者585message n.信息，消息；启示586gift n.礼物，赠品；天赋587picture n.图画，照片588counter n.柜台589handkerchief n.手帕590mouse n.鼠，耗子591goal n.球门；得分；目的592steel n.钢593check n.支票 v.核对；检查594height n.高，高度；高处595balloon n.气球 v.像气球596harvest n.收获，收成 vt.收割597capital n.资本，资金；首都598platform平台599fuel n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料600brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物601pot n.罐；锅；壶602pipe n.管子，导管，输送管603postcard n.明信片604cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱605rice n.大米；米饭606director n.指导者；理事；导演607explanation n.解释，说明；辩解608restaurant n.餐馆609cigar n.雪茄烟，叶卷烟610mile n.英里611morning n.早晨，上午612condition n.条件；状况613iron n.铁；铁制品614duck n.鸭，鸭肉615sugar n.糖616text n.课文；课本617American n.美国人 a.美洲的618college n.(综合大学中的)学院619worker n.工人620garage n.汽车间(或库)621thought n.思想；思维；想法622teacher n.教师623chain n.链，链条624secret n.秘密625eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力626minute n.分钟627title n.标题，题目；称号628quality n.品质629powder n.粉末；药粉630food n.食物631list n.表；名单 v.罗列清单632biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼633apple n.苹果634tale n.传说；故事635fountain n.泉水，喷泉；源泉636friend n.朋友637prisoner n.囚犯638metre n.米，公尺639tour n.&vi.旅行，游历640pocket n.衣袋641service n.服务642pump n.泵 vt.用抽机抽643university n.综合性大学644chairman n.主席；议长，会长645mistake n.错误 vi.误解，弄错646cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞647boat n.小船，艇648mirror n.镜子 vt.反映，反射649gun n.枪，炮，手枪650policeman n.警察651pattern n.型，式样，模，模型652hope n.&vt.&vi.希望653favor n.好感；赞同；恩惠654soap n.肥皂655fear n.害怕；担心 vt.害怕656basket n.篮，篓，筐657zero n.零；零点，零度658age n.年龄；时代 vt.变老659Spanish n.西班牙语660June n.六月661ray n.光线，射线662seller n.卖者；行销货663birth n.分娩；诞生；出身664Frenchman n.法国人665variety n.多样化；种类；变种666castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物667slave n.奴隶668uncle n.叔，伯，舅，姨父669world n.世界670situation n.位置；处境；形势671pollution n.污染672December n.十二月673eve n.前夜，前夕，前一刻674department n.部，司，局，处，系675number n.数目 vt.共计，达…之数676author n.创造者，作者677star n.星星678fever n.发热，发烧；狂热679agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学680job n.工作681discussion n.讨论，谈论；论述682pen n.钢笔683Japan n.日本，日本国684lamp n.灯685object n.物，物体；目的686Asia n.亚洲687production n.生产；总产量688grain n.谷物，谷类；谷粒689bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室690human n.人 a.人的，人类的691scientist n.科学家692composition n.组成，构成，结构；作文693manner n.方式；态度；礼貌694joy n.欢乐；高兴695ice n.冰696assistant n.助手，助理；助教697century n.世纪；百年698sailor n.水手，海员，水兵699Africa n.非洲700success n.成功，成就，胜利701operation n.运算702August n.八月703company n.公司704October n.十月705monitor n.班长；监视器706window n.窗子，窗户，窗口707illness n.病，疾病708husband n.丈夫709Wednesday n.星期三710lesson n.功课，课；课程711purse n.钱包，手袋712flight n.航班；飞行；逃跑713school n.学校714sir n.先生，阁下；…爵士715Marxism n.马克思主义716page n.页，页码717park n.公园718officer n.军官719sea n.海洋，海720mathematics/ maths n.数学721cent n.分722experience n.经验，感受；经历723sunset n.日落(时分)724strength n.力量；力气725education n.教育；训导；教育学726dust n.灰尘727bake v.& n.烤，烘焙728possession n.所有；拥有；财产729painting n.油画；绘画；着色730population n.人口731standard n.标准 a.标准的732library n.图书馆(室)733captain n.陆军上尉；队长；船长734father n.父亲735cheque n.支票736broom n.扫帚737hall n.大厅；礼堂738pin n.针，饰针 v.别住739hour n.小时；时间，时刻740fist n.拳(头)741clothing n.衣服，被褥（总称）742news n.新闻，消息743chalk n.粉笔744smoke n.烟；抽烟 vi.冒烟；抽烟745headache n.头痛；头痛的事746loaf n.一条面包，一个面包747city n.城市，都市748theatre n.戏院；戏剧；戏剧艺术749February n.二月750choice n.选择751plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁，耕752penny n.便士753biology n.生物学；生态学754season n.季，季节，时节755mountain n.山；山脉756mother n.母亲757depth n.深度；深厚；深处758cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜759noise n.喧闹声；噪声760Sunday n.星期日，礼拜日761trouble n.烦恼；困难 vi.烦恼762congratulationn.祝贺，庆贺763port n.港，港口764actress n.女演员765hat n.帽子766sock n.短袜767score n.二十；(比赛)得分 v.积分，得分768block n.阻塞；障碍物；街区769town n.镇，城镇770truck n.卡车771rubber n.橡胶772joke n.笑话 vi.说笑话773position n.主张，立场；形势774companion n.同伴；同事775exhibition n.展览776factory n.工厂，制造厂777Russian n.&a. 俄罗斯人（的），俄罗斯的778pie n.馅饼779importance n.重要；重要性780greenhouse n.温室，玻璃暖房781photograph/ photo n.照片，相片782friendship n.友谊，友好783bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸784dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢785course n.课程；过程；一道菜786navy n.海军787sort n.种类；类别 vt.整理788attention n.注意，留心；注意力789Germany n.德意志，德国790well n.井；泉水；深坑 adv.好地；十分 a.健康的 int.嗯791steam n.蒸汽 vi.蒸发 vt.蒸792promise n.诺言 vt.&vi.答应793faith n.信任，信心；信仰794blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯795bowl n.碗796rain n.雨 v.下雨797discovery n.发现；暴露，显示798record n.记录，记载；唱片 v.记录，登记；录音799snow n.雪 vi.下雪800tea n.茶；茶叶；茶树801France n.法国802prize n.奖赏，奖金 vt.珍视803humour n.幽默，诙谐804customer n.顾客，主顾805inch n.英寸806Australian n.澳大利亚人 a.澳大利亚的807English n.英语 a.英国的808stone n石头809Canadian n.&a.加拿大人（的）810death n.死，死亡；灭亡811station n.站，车站 vt.驻扎；安置812bird n.鸟，禽813figure n.数字；外形；人物814training n.训练，锻炼，培养815leg n.腿816Europe n.欧洲817information n.消息，信息；通知818classroom n.教室819knife n.小刀820shadow n.影子821May n.五月822holiday n.假日，节日；假期823India n.印度824child n.小孩825background n.背景，后景，经历826pleasure n.愉快，快乐；乐事827fish n.鱼肉；鱼828noon n.中午，正午829mass n.(聚成一体的)团，块830silence n.寂静，沉默831bag n.提包，口袋，书包832club n.俱乐部；社团833girl n.女孩子，姑娘834king n.国王，君主835pencil n.铅笔836trousers(pl.)n.长裤837size n.尺寸，大小838end n.&v.结束；结尾839meeting n.会议，聚集，会合，会见840sun n.太阳，日841degree n.程度；度；学位842law n.法律，法令843tongue n.舌头；语言；口语844pilot n.领航员；飞行员845volleyball n.排球，排球运动846coat n.外套，上衣；表皮847son n.儿子848potato n.土豆849nail n.钉子 vt.将…钉牢850health n.健康，健康状况851niece n.侄女，甥女852grade n.年级853collar n.衣领，项圈854beard n.胡须，络腮胡子855bell n.铃，钟856day n.(一)天，白昼，白天857shower n.阵雨 vi.下阵雨858lighting n.照明，照明设备859dictionary n.词典，字典860repair n.& v.维修861description n.描写，形容862type n.类型；样式863nose n.鼻子864sky n.天空865fire n.火；火灾 vi.开火，解雇866Friday n.星期五867pillow n.枕头868door n.门869generation n.一代，一代人870case n.情况；事实；病例871tree n.树872wife n.妻子873expression n.词句；表达；表情874hamburger n.汉堡包，牛肉饼875material n.原料；材料876safety n.安全，保险877kitchen n.厨房，灶间878overcoat n.大衣879button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧880jam n.堵塞 vt.使…堵塞881roof n.屋顶882base n.基础；基地，根据地883skirt n.女裙884plan n.&vt.计划，打算885brain n.脑(子)；脑力，智能886telegram n.电报887candle n.蜡烛888plenty n.充足；大量889vegetable n.植物；蔬菜890bill n.账单；招贴；票据891court n.法院，法庭；庭院892person n.人；人身；本人893task n.任务，工作，作业894week n.星期，周895curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕896affair n.事件；事情897play n.戏剧，表演；玩耍898skill n.技能，技巧；熟练899goose n.鹅，雌鹅900weakness n.虚弱，软弱；弱点901board n.木板；板902content n.内容，目录；容量 a.满足的903church n.教堂904chair n.椅子905thing n.事情，东西906change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换；改变907lot n.许多，大量；签，阄908neck n.颈，脖子909comb n.梳子910blood n.血911gentleman n.绅士；有教养的人912cap n.帽子913orange n.橙子，桔子914shape n.形状；情况 vt.形成915dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)916cloud n.云917nation n.民族；国家918drill n.&vi.&vt.(军事)操练；钻919exam/ examination n.考试；检查，细查920sheep n.羊，绵羊921knee n.膝，膝盖，膝关节922sigh n.&vi.叹气，叹息923village n.乡村，村庄924bench n.长凳925wheat n.小麦926disease n.疾病927god n.神，神像928ruler n.尺子929bottom n.底，底部，根基930noun n.名词931key n.钥匙932collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品933pear n.梨934equipment n.装备；设备935master n.主人；能手；硕士936snake n.蛇937bicycle/ bike938instruction n.指导939farmer n.农民，农夫；农场主940distance n.距离；远处941sport n.运动942level n.水平面 a.水平的943earth n.地球944percent n.百分比945rock n.& v.岩石；摇动946stage n.舞台；戏剧；阶段947address n.地址；演说；谈吐948French n.法国人；法语 a.法国的949surprise n.惊奇，诧异 vt.使惊讶950progress n.前进，进展；进步951headmaster n.校长952toy n.玩具，玩物953comrade n.同志，亲密的同伴954camera n.照相机955lack n.&vi.&vt.缺乏，没有956crowd n.群；大众；一伙人957satisfaction n.满意；快事；赔偿958April n.四月959bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗960classmate n.同班同学961zoo n.动物园962coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)963kindergarten n.幼儿园964difficulty n.困难；难事；困境965bone n.骨，骨骼966chest n.胸部967cock n.公鸡968beer n.啤酒969bus n.公共汽车970poet n.诗人971term n.期，学期，任期；条件；术语972soil n.土壤；土地973tractor n.拖拉机；牵引车974necklace n.项链，项圈975heaven n.天堂；天，天空976clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声977lawyer n.律师；法学家978story n.故事，小说，传说；过程；生平979peace n.和平980technique n.技术，技巧；技能981motor n.发动机；机动车982paragraph n.(文章的)段，节983hand n.手 v.传递984doctor n.医生，医师；博士985leaf n.叶986hunger n.饿，饥饿；渴望987cup n.杯 vt.使成杯形988beauty n.美；美人989handful n.一把；少数，一小撮990marriage n.结婚991weather n.天气992peasant n.农民993queen n.女王；王后994voice n.说话声；意见；语态 v.说出995meal n.(一)餐，(一顿)饭食996heart n.心(脏)997head n.头998treasure n.财富；珍宝 vt.珍视999sight n.视力；视觉；见1000fortune n.命运，运气；财产1001art n.艺术；美术1002sense n.感官；感觉；见识1003light n.光 a.明亮的1004sentence n.句子 vt.判决，宣判1005mouth n.嘴，口，口腔1006surface n.表面1007winter n.冬天，冬季1008means n.方法，手段，工具1009July n.七月1010fruit n.水果1011guard n.哨兵，警卫员1012map n.地图1013island n.岛；岛状物1014period n.时期；学时；句号1015bank n.银行；库；堤1016problem n.问题；习题，问题1017conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥1018fan n.扇子；狂热爱好者1019cheese n.乳酪，干酪1020aircraft n.飞机，飞行器1021shirt n.(男式)衬衫1022card n.卡片；名片1023practice n.实践；练习；业务1024labour n.劳动1025advice n.劝告；忠告；意见1026secretary n.秘书；书记1027flour n.面粉，粉；粉状物质1028song n.歌曲1029bread n.面包1030librarian n.图书馆馆长1031party n.聚会1032ox n.牛；公牛，阉牛1033fork n.叉；餐叉1034part n.一部分；零件；本份1035luck n.运气1036team n.队 vi.协作，合作1037president n.总统；董事长；校长（大学）1038letter n.信；证书；字母1039sister n.姐、妹1040jump vi.跳；暴涨 vt.跳过1041pardon n.原谅；赦免 vt.原谅1042question n.问题；疑问 v.提问，审问，质问，怀疑1043tower n.塔1044storm n.风暴；暴(风)雨1045race n.(速度上的)比赛；人种，种族 v.全速进行，(使)比速度，竞赛1046fact n.事实；实际1047rose n.玫瑰1048corn n.谷物；玉米1049sandwich n.三明治；夹心面包 vt.夹入，挤进1050ladder n.梯子，梯状物1051pig n.猪1052pound n.英镑1053ocean n.海洋；洋1054color n.颜色，彩色；颜料1055globe n.球；球状物；地球1056chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖1057African n.非洲人 a.非洲的1058stamp n.戳子；邮票；标志1059toilet n.厕所，盥洗室，浴室1060point n.观点；论点；要点1061palace n.宫，宫殿1062bear n.熊 v.1063body n.身体；主体；尸体1064shame n.羞耻，羞愧；羞辱1065mouthful n.满口，一口，少量1066truth n.真理；真相1067beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩1068forest n.森林1069ball n.球1070Mrs.n.太太，夫人1071chief n.首长，头子1072date n.日期1073music n.音乐1074society n.社会；会；社团1075evening n.傍晚，晚上1076root n.& v.树根；扎根1077pupil n.小学生；学生1078institute n.研究所；学院1079dialog n.对话，对白1080baby n.婴儿1081pork n.猪肉1082nephew n.侄子，外甥1083afternoon n下午，午后1084telegraph n.电报机；电报1085sand n.沙，沙地1086role n.角色1087shore n.滨，岸1088meat n.肉1089future n.将来，未来1090machine n.机器；机械1091piano n.钢琴1092bottle n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶1093building n.建筑物，大楼；建筑1094dollar n.元；美元1095industry n.工业，产业；勤劳1096magazine n.杂志，期刊1097tobacco n.烟草，烟叶1098moment n.片刻；瞬间；时刻1099waste n.&vt.浪费1100Japanese n.日本人 a.日本的1101clock n.钟，仪表1102cause n.原因，理由；事业 v.使；造成1103needle n.针，缝补，编织针1104egg n.蛋1105army n.军队1106belt n.带，腰带，皮带；区1107reason n.理由，原因；理性，理智 v.推论，推理；说服，评理1108butter n.黄油；奶油1109comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰1110shoe n.鞋1111state n.州；国家；政府 v.陈述，阐明1112convenience n.便利，方便1113lock n.锁 vt.锁上，锁住1114power n.能力；力；权1115passer-by n.过路人1116goat n.山羊1117house n.房屋，住宅；1118spirit n.精神；气魄；情绪1119doubt n.& vt.怀疑；疑虑1120menu n.菜单；饭菜，菜肴1121radio n.收音机，无线电报，无线电话 v.用无线电通讯1122bed n.床1123hospital n.医院1124anger n.发怒1125coal n.煤，煤块1126defence n.防御，防护；复数 defense1127England n.英格兰；(泛指)英国1128kite n.风筝1129drawing n.图画，素描；绘图1130pioneer n.先锋1131seed n.种子1132pile n堆 &vt.堆积，堆起1133field n.地，田地1134cage n.畜养禽，兽的笼子1135universe n.宇宙，世界1136flag n.旗1137police n.警察；警察当局1138baggage n.行李1139daughter n.女儿1140model n.模型；模式；模特儿1141cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿过1142passenger n.乘客；旅客1143scene n.(戏剧等的)一场1144month n.月，月份1145tailor n.裁缝1146note n.钞票，纸币；笔记1147memory n.记忆；回忆；存储1148cloth n.布；布料1149taxi n.出租汽车1150Indian n.印度人 a.印度的1151waiter n.侍者，服务员1152guest n.客人1153stranger n.陌生人；新来者1154merchant n.商人1155result n.& v.结果1156limit n.限度；限制；范围1157match n.比赛，竞赛；火柴1158delight n.&v.快乐1159wealth n.财富，财产；丰富1160shot n.发射；射击声1161plane n.平面；飞机1162finger n.手指1163fellow n.人，家伙；伙伴1164daily a.每日的，日常的 n.日报1165cushion n.软垫子1166conversation n.会话，非正式会谈1167north n.北部，北方1168jacket n.短上衣，茄克衫1169cattle n.牛1170custom n.习惯，风俗；海关1171grammar n.语法；语法书1172branch n.枝条；支流；岔路；支部1173chemist n.化学家；药剂师1174plant n.植物；工厂 vt.栽种1175transport n.&v.运输；运输工具1176drawer n.抽屉1177east n.东，东方 a.东方的1178Canada n.加拿大1179litre n.升1180money n.货币；金钱，财富1181fridge/ refrigerator n.冰箱1182pair n.一对 vi.成对，配对1183space n.空间；场地；空白1184path n.路，小道；道路1185juice n.(水果等)汁，液1186meaning n.意义，意思1187train n.火车 v.训练1188telephone n.电话 vi.打电话1189passage n.通过；通路，通道1190advantage n.优点，优势；好处1191wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹 v.想知道1192nature n.大自然，自然界1193geography n.地理，地理学1194shade n.阴暗处1195lifetime n.一生，终身1196experiment n.实验；试验1197night n.夜，夜间1198Monday n.星期一1199metal n.金属1200war n.战争；冲突，斗争1201way n.路；路线；方向1202wave n.波，波浪；波动 v.挥手，招手1203wind n.风 v.蜿蜒1204shoulder n.肩膀 vt.承担，挑起，肩负1205league n.联盟1206corner n.角；(街道)拐角1207haircut n.理发1208student n.学生1209boy n.男孩，少年1210duty n.义务；责任1211basketball n.篮球；篮球运动1212centre n.中心；中枢 vt.集中1213vacation n.假期，休假1214half n.半，一半1215look v.看 n.外表1216tail n.尾巴；尾部1217courage n.勇气，胆量，胆识1218kilo n.公斤公里（略写）1219loss n.遗失；损失；失败1220official n.官员 a.官方的，正式的1221member n.成员，会员1222engineer n.工程师，技师1223flood n.洪水 vt.淹没1224ash n.灰，灰烬，灰堆1225spring n.春天，春季1226edge n.边缘；边1227deed n.行为；事迹1228handbook n.手册，便览，指南1229effort n.努力；努力的成果1230unit n.单位；单元；部件1231homework n.家庭作业1232poem n.诗歌1233medicine n.医学；内科学1234cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布1235March n.三月1236idea n.主意，念头，思想1237woman n.妇女，女人1238sex n.性别，性1239film n.电影；胶卷1240coffee n.咖啡1241voyage n.航海；航行1242midnight n.午夜，半夜1243grandfather n.祖父；外祖父1244plate n.盘子；碟子1245rainbow n.虹1246tin n.锡；罐头1247monkey n.猴子，猿1248air n.空气；空中1249word n.词，单词；语言；消息1250clinic n.诊所，医务室；会诊1251bush n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树1252paper n.纸1253hair n.头发1254playground n.操场，运动场1255aim n.瞄准；目标；目的1256breakfast n.早饭，早餐1257water n.水 v.浇水1258time n.时间；次数1259relation n.关系1260bee n.蜜蜂1261German n.德国人；德语 a.德国的1262republic n.共和国1263professor n.教授1264museum n.博物馆1265hole n.洞；孔眼，裂开处1266fence n.栅栏1267income n.收入；收益；进款1268spoon n.匙，调羹1269gate n.大门。

1.enthusiastic热情的2.recognize认出3.dramatist剧作家4.ruin毁坏5.hardship困难6.sever严厉的7.financial经济的8.depression沮丧9.insistence坚持10.aggressive好斗的11.sentiment感情12.failure失败13.anniversary周年纪念14.operation操作15.surgery外科手术16.foundation基础17.brochure手册18.advantage优势19.postage邮费20.quality质量21.classic传统的22.introduce介绍23.appreciative感激的bination联合25.scholarship奖学金26.income收入27.modest谦虚的28.solution解决方法29.at least最少30.amount数量31.financial经济的32.apply for申请33.tuition学费34.average平均的35.hard困难36.profitable有利的37.external外部的municate交流39.condition条件40.prevent防止41.interpret解释mand要求43.motorize使机动化44.react反应45.object物体46.signal信号47.simple简单的48.patient耐心的49.guarantee保证50.alarm警报51.roll卷52.extremely极度的53.choose选择54.pour down倒入55.limit限制56.refuse拒绝57.extend扩大58.energy能量59.favorite喜爱的60.advertisement广告61.garage车库62.rent出租63.dozen一打64.register注册65.charged管理66.equipment设备67.produced生产68.supplier供应商69.agreement同意70.digitalization数字化71.important重要的72.visible可见的73.the most最多的74.local当地的75.share分享76.mix混合77.effectively有效地78.virtual虚拟的79.stage舞台80.content内容81.figure数字82.possibly可能地83.management管理84.philosopher哲学家plication复杂86.accurately精确地87.knowledgeable有见识的88.simple简单的89.demand要求90.deeply深入地91.strategy策略petitive竞争93.advantage优势94.pick up捡起95.industry工业96.regardless of不管97.average平均的98.income收入99.strategic战略的100.production生产101.reduce减少102.value价值103.leads to导致104.by contrast对比105.ahead前面106.Plough犁107.regularly定期的108.provide提供109.residential住宅的110.convenient方便的111.cereal谷物112.dessert甜点113.normally正常的114.consist of由组成115.entertain娱乐116.privacy隐私117.invasion入侵118.atmosphere气氛119.legal法律的120.career事业121.personal个人的122.emotional情绪的123.adopt采纳124.occupied已占用的plete完全的126.joyous令人高兴的127.semester学期128.set an example举例子129.single minded真诚的130.special特别的131.process过程132.pursuit职业133.concept概念municate交流135.original原始的136.character角色137.population人口138.unity团结139.achieve成就140.energy能量141.passion激情142.expand扩张143.imitation模仿144.self destruction自我毁灭的145.strength力量146.stage舞台147.recipe食谱148.turn out变成149.development发展150.subconsciously下意识地151.observe观察152.normal平常的153.field领域154.behavior行为155.unique特别的156.desire渴望157.imitation模仿158.self destruction自我毁灭159.strength力量160.stage舞台161.recipe菜谱162.turn out变成163.development发展164.subconsciously下意识地165.observe观察166.normal平常的167.field领域168.behavior行为169.unique特别的170.desire渴望171.spill溢出172.path小道173.ashamed惭愧的174.single单独的175.as usual通常176.bare赤裸的177.form形成178.independent独立的179.meanwhile同时180.allows允许181.environmental环境的rmation信息183.icon图标munity社区185.range from范围在186.intend打算municate交流188.necessary需要的189.express表达190.exist存在bine联合192.add to加到193.basic基础194.got rid of摆脱195.attitude态度196.attack攻击197.particular特别的198.nobleman贵族199.practical实际的200.standard标准201.beyond超过202.surface表面203.on the contrary相反的204.build up建立205.position位置206.encourage鼓励207.harmony和谐208.typical典型的209.particularly特别的210.movement移动211.favorably顺利地pare比较213.subject主题214.sensibility敏感215.worldwide全世界216.recognition认出217.literary文学的218.admit承认219.activities活动220.skeptic怀疑者221.disagree不同意222.popularity流行223.explanation解释224.pocket口袋225.confuse疑惑226.scientific科学的227.opinion观点228.experience经历229.announce宣布munity社区231.arrange安排232.essay论文233.desire渴望234.stating说明235.announce宣布236.instruct指导237.parachute降落伞238.float漂浮239.manuscript手稿240.issue发行241.droaden变宽242.article文章rmative有利的244.finance经济245.feature length长篇的246.content内容247.anecdote轶事248.indicate表明249.scientific科学的250.appreciate赞赏251.submissions投降252.device装置253.despite尽管municate交流255.on occasion偶尔256.historical历史的257.thoroughly彻底地258.assume承担259.conversation谈话260.interruption打断261.satisfaction满足262.conversation谈话263.challenge挑战264.give up放弃265.ownership所有权266.traditional传统的267.difficulty困难268.exhibition展览269.birthplace出生地270.praise表扬271.needlework针线活272.wheelchair轮椅273.grow up长大274.furniture家具275.accessible可接近276.visitor参观者277.opposite相反的278.pour into倒进279.announce宣布280.transition转变281.district区域282.hang up悬挂283.affair事件284.make delivery送货285.stand for代表286.guideline指导方针287.overcome克服288.nutrition营养289.director导演290.make sure确保291.content内容292.pay for付款293.prepare准备294.join in参加295.receive接收296.appearance外貌297.claw爪298.feature特征299.underside下面mon正常301.striking显著的302.bush灌木303.primitive原始的304.safety安全305.cream奶油306.relative相对的307.tip小费308.pet宠物309.spread传递310.reduce减少311.subject主题panion同伴313.mental精神的314.equally平等的315.on average平均316.researcher研究院317.stress压力318.measure方法319.level水平320.habit习惯321.pressure压力322.recover恢复323.raise提高324.diet节食325.baseline基线326.cheer up振作起来327.relative相对的328.particularly特别地329.familiar相似的e into sight出现在眼前331.from then on从此e alive活跃起来333.pull up拉起334.hug拥抱335.immediately立刻地336.beyond超过337.forget to忘了338.favourite最喜欢的339.turn up打开340.kick out解雇341. a sort of一种342.excuse原谅343.creative创造344.sadness悲哀345.previous以前346.pull away离开347.restless焦躁不安348.eventually最终349.sympathy同情e back to回到351.admit承认352.disappear消失353.judge判断354.unsettled不安355.beautiful美丽的356.unsettled不安357.conversation谈话358.recently最近地359.in fact事实360.reporter报告者361.resume继续362.headline标题363.unhappy不开心364.appreciate赏识365.responsibility责任366.ownership游泳权367.excite使兴奋368.demand要求369.potential潜在地370.challenge挑战371.coach教练372.photographer摄影师373.photocopy复印374.enthusiasm热情375.talk about谈论376.issue事件377.optimistic乐观的378.ambitious有野心plain抱怨380.expectation期望381.coincidental巧合的382.interrupt打断383.visitor访问者384.phenomenon现象385.technique技术386.conclusion结论387.personality人格388.consequence后果389.personnel人员390.outgoing外向的391.confident自信392.evaluate评估393.eastern东部的394.wonder怀疑395.difference不同396.department部门397.speak up说出来398.relatively相对地399.pause暂停400.individual个人的401.meanwhile同时402.resource资源cation教育404.satisfy满意405.seriously严重地406.celebrate庆祝407.contribute to有助于408.promise许诺409.argue争辩410.individual个人的411.create创建412.economically经济地413.productive生产ernment政府415.receive收到416.believe相信417.gift礼物418.capital首都419.invest投资420.manufacturer制造421.standard标准422.various多样的423.feature特征424.adopt采纳425.consider考虑426.servant仆人427.draw from借鉴428.seldom极少的429.switch开关430.resist注册431.since自从432.risky毛线433.single单一的434.offer提供435.mostly大部分436.get caught in陷入437.seem好像438.strange奇怪439.however然而440.opposite相对的441.peaceful和平的442.observe观察443.inspire鼓励444.natural自然的445.impressive印象深的446.despite尽管447.surface表面448.occupation占领449.certainly当然450.quietly安静的451.footstep脚步452.trip旅游453.enjoy享受454.control控制455.island岛456.strict严厉的457.wildlife野生动物458.magically神奇的459.inspire激励460.aboard国外的plete完成462.undisturbed原状463.draw to对。

高中英语阅读理解688个高频词汇(已排序)实用标准高中英语阅读理解688个高频词汇1 absolute a.绝对的,无条件的；完全的2 abundant a.丰富的,充裕的,大量的3 abuse v.滥用,虐待；谩骂4 academic a.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的5 academy n.（高等）专科院校；学会6 accelerate vt.加速,促进7 accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行8 acid n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的；尖刻的9 acknowledge v.承认；致谢10 acquire vt.取得,获得；学到11 adapt vi.适应,适合；改编,改写vt.使适应12 adequate a.适当地；足够13 XXX.粘附,附着；遵守,坚持14 adjust v.调解,调治15 adopt v.收养；接纳；采纳16 adult n.成年人17 advertise v.为...做广告18 advertisement n.广告19 agency n.代理商,经销商20 agent n.代理人,代理商；动因,原因21 alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精22 algebra n.代数23 alter v.改变,变更24 apparent a.显然的,认识打听的25 XXX.呼吁,苦求26 appetite n.胃口；愿望27 applause n.鼓掌,掌声28 appliance n.器具,器械29 applicable a.可利用的,恰当的30 applicant n.申请人31 appoint vt.任命,委派32 appreciate vt.正视,观赏,观赏33 approach v.靠近,接近n.途径,方式34 appropriate a.恰当的35 approve v.同意,同意,核准36 approximate a.大概的,大约v.近似37 arbitrary a.随意的,未断的38 architect n.建筑师文案大全39 architecture n.建筑学40 arise vi.产生,出现,发生；起身41 XXXXXX.引起,激起；唤醒43 aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌XXX,贴；使附属45 attitude n.态度46 audio a.听觉47 authority n.权威；当局48 automatic a.自动的49 auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的50 available a.现成可用的；可得到的51 avenue n.林荫道,大街52 award vt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金53 aware a.认识到54 awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的55 awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的56 bachelor n.学士,学士学位；只身汉57 bacteria n.细菌58 balcony n.阳台59 ban vt.取缔,禁止60 bargain n.廉价货vi.斤斤计较61 barrel n.桶62 barrier n.障碍；棚栏63 battery n.电池（组）64 XXX.预先,事前XXX66 blast n.爆炸；气流vi.炸,炸掉XXX,贫苦68 boundary n.分界限,边界69 brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住（车）70 breadth n.宽度71 breed n.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔72 budget n.预算v.编预算,作安排73 bunch n.群,伙；束,串XXX,包,束vt.收集,归拢75 burden n.重担,负荷XXX,办事处XXX.突然发生,爆裂78 XXX计算,核算实用标准79 calendar n.日历,月历80 campus n.校园XXX.勾销,废止XXX.候选人83 capture vt.俘虏,捕获84 career n.生活,职业85 cargo n.（船、飞机等装载的）货色86 casual a.偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的87 catalog n.目录（册）v.编目88 ceremony n.仪式,仪式89 chaos n.混乱,紊乱90 cliff n.悬崖,峭壁91 clue n.线索,提示92 coach n.教练；长途公共汽车93 coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的94 code n.准则,法规,密码95 coil n.线圈v.卷,盘绕96 collision n.碰撞,冲突97 column n.柱,圆柱；栏,专栏98 comedy n.喜剧99 comment n./vt.评论100 commit vt.犯（毛病,恶行等）,干（好事等）101 community n.社区,社会102 XXX(with,to)可比力的,类似的103 comparative a.比较的,相对的XXX合作,竞赛105 competent a.有能力的,能胜任的XXX n.合作,竞赛XXX降服108 consent n.准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意109 conservation n.储存,保护110 conservative a.保守的111 consistent a.坚固定；一致的,始终如一的112 constant a.稳定的,恒定的n.常数114 consume v.耗费,耗尽115 continual a.不断地,频繁的116 continuous a.继续的,连续（不断）的117 cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理案牍大全118 core n.果心,中心119 dash vi.猛冲,飞驰119 data n.数据,资料120 deaf a.聋的；不肯听的121 XXX辩论,争论122 debt n.负债123 decade n.十年124 decay vi.腐烂,腐朽125 decent a.像样的,体面的126 decline v.回绝,回绝；降落127 XXX,装璜128 defect n.缺点,缺陷129 delay vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁130 delicate a.易碎的；娇弱的；优美的131 deposit n.存款,定金v.寄存,储备132 deputy n.副职,代表133 derive vt.取得,得到；(from)起源于134 descend v.下来,降落135 deserve vt.应受,应得,值得136 device n.装置,设备137 devise vt.发明,策划,想出138 discipline n.规律；赏罚；学科139 discount n.（价格）折扣140 discrimination n.歧视；辨别力141 display n./vt.陈列,展览142 dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 143 distinguish vt.区分,辨别144 distress n.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦145 distribute vt.分发146 disturb vt.打搅,妨碍147 dive vi.跳水,潜水148 diverse a.不同的,多种多样的149 domestic a.本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的150 drift vi.漂,漂流151 drip n.滴152 dumb a.哑的；沉默的153 dump vt.倾卸,倾倒154 durable a.耐用的,持久的155 duration n.持续,持续期间适用标准156 dusk n.傍晚,傍晚157 earnest a.认真的,诚挚的158 XXX n.地震159 echo n.回音,回声160 elaborate a.经心设想的,庞大的161 elastic n.橡皮圈（带）a.有弹性的162 elbow n.肘XXX n.电子164 emotion n.情感,感情165 emotional a.豪情的,情感（上）的166 emphasize vt.强调,着重167 XXX围住；把...装入信封XXX.遭受,遭到XXX；款待,款待170 enthusiasm n.热情,热心XXX.给...权利,给...资格172 entry n.进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）173 environment n.环境174 episode n.插曲,片段175 equation n.方程（式）176 equivalent a.相称的a.相称物177 erect a.竖直的v.建造,竖立178 essential a.必不可少的；本质的179 XXX.估计,估量180 XXX,评价181 evil a.邪恶的,坏的182 evolution n.演变,进化183 evolve v.演化XXX夸大,夸张XXX超过,越出XXX.十分,极端187 excess n.过分,过量,过剩188 exclaim v.呼叫招呼,高声说189 exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括190 exclusive a.读有的,排他的191 excursion n.远足192 expand v.扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀193 expansion n.扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀194 expel v.驱逐,开除,赶出195 expend v.消耗文案大全196 expenditure n.支出,消费；经费197 expense n.开销,费用198 expensive a.花钱多的；代价尊贵的199 explode v.爆炸；迸发；激增200 exploit v.剥削；利用,开采201 explore v.勘察202 explosion n.爆炸；爆发；激增203 explosive a.爆炸的；极易引发争论的204 export n.出口（物）v.出口,输出205 extent n.程度,范围,大小,限度206 exterior n.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的207 external a.外部的,外表的,外面的208 extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的209 extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的210 extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分211 facility n. [pl.]设备,办法；便当,轻易212 faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员213 fatal a.致命的；重大的214 fate n.运气215 fatigue n.疲劳,劳累216 faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的217 favorable a.称赞道；有利的,顺利的218 XXX特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物219 XXX.传真220 XXX.女性的,雌的221 XXX.肥沃的；多产的222 fertilizer n.肥料223 flash vi.闪光,闪灼224 flee vi.逃脱225 flexible a.易弯曲的226 flock n.羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人227 focus v.（使）聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦228 forbid vt.不准,禁止229 XXX.皱眉230 frustrate vt.使沮丧231 gallery n.画廊232 gallon n.加仑实用标准233 gap n.距离,差异234 garbage n.渣滓,废物235 gasoline n.汽油236 gaze v.凝视,注视237 gear n.齿轮,传动装置238 gene n.基因239 XXX生成,产生（光、热、电等）XXX的274 horror n.可怕275 hostile a.敌对的,敌意大276 household n.家庭,户277 humble a.谦逊的；谦虚的278 hydrogen n.氢279 identify n.身份；个性,特性240 genius n.天才,天赋241 genuine a.真的,真诚的242 geography n.地理（学）243 geology n.地质学244 geometry n.几何（学）245 germ n.微生物,细菌246 gesture n.姿势,手势247 giant a.巨大的n.巨人,巨物248 glimpse n.一瞥,一看249 global a.全球的；总的250 globe n.地球,世界；地球仪251 glorious n.名誉的,极好的252 glory n.光荣,荣誉253 golf XXX球活动254 grand a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的255 grant vt.授予,同意,准予256 grateful a.感激的257 gratitude n.感谢258 XXX保证259 guilty a.内疚的；有罪的260 hardware n.五金器具261 harmony n.和谐,融洽262 haste n.急速,急忙263 hatred n.憎恶,憎恨264 XXX.因此,以是；此后,今后XXX n.兽群,牧群266 hesitate v.犹豫XXX强调,突出268 hint n.表示,表示269 hollow a.空的,中空的,空虚道270 holy a.神圣地,圣洁的271 hook n.钩272 hook n.钩vt.钩住文案大全280 XXX.认出,判定281 idle a.懒散的,无所事事的282 XXX.不合法的,非法的283 illusion n.错觉284 import n.进口（物）v.进口,输入285 XXX.把...增强(on)；接纳,利用286 incident n.变乱,事情287 index n.索引,标志288 individual a.个体的,零丁的n.小我,个体289 XXX.不可避免的290 infant n.婴儿291 infect v.传染292 infer v.推论,揣度293 inferior a.劣等的,次的,下级的294 infinite a.无限的295 ingredient n.组成部分296 XXX.居民297 insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的298 insurance n.保险,保险费299 insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保300 integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并301 interfere v.干涉,滋扰,故障302 internal a.内部的,国内的303 XXX互联网,因特网304 interpret v.翻译,解释305 interpretation n.说明,说明306 invade v.侵入,入侵,侵袭XXX.使隔离,使孤立308 issue n.问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期XXX适用标准310 jam n.果酱；拥挤,堵塞311 jealous a.妒忌的312 jeans n.牛崽裤313 jewel n.宝石XXX连接的；共同的315 jungle n.森林,密林316 junior a.年少的；资历较浅的XXXXXX.把...打成结319 label n.标签320 laser n.激光321 launch vt.发动,建议322 leak v.漏,渗出323 lean vi.倾斜,倚,靠324 leap vi.腾跃325 leather n.皮革326 legislation n.法律,法规；立法327 leisure n.闲暇；悠闲328 lest conj.唯恐,免得329 liable a.可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的330 XXX a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的331 liberal a.自由得332 liberty n.自由333 license /license n.应允证,执照334 likelihood n.可能,可能性335 liquor n.酒,烈性酒336 XXXXXX的,宽松的338 loosen v.解开,放松339 lunar a.月的,月球的340 luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品341 magnet n.磁铁,磁体342 mainland n.大陆XXX维持,保持；坚持,主张344 male a.男性的,雄的XXX.用手的,手工做的n.手册XXX制造,加工347 marine a.海的；海产的348 marvelous a.奇迹般的,惊人的文案大全349 massive a.大的,大量的,大块的350 mature a.成熟的351 maximum a.最高的,最大的352 media n.新闻传媒353 medium a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介354 XXX n.贩子355 mere a.仅仅的,只不过的；地道的356 mild a.温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的357 minimum a.最低的,最小的358 missile n.359 mission n.任务；代表团360 mist n.薄雾361 mixture n.混合,混合物362 modest a.谦虚道363 modify vt.修改364 moist a.潮湿365 moisture n.潮湿366 moisture n.潮湿XXX n.分子368 mood n.心情,情绪；语气369 moral a.道德上的,有道德的XXX激励,激发371 motive n.动机,目的372 mutual a.相互的373 naked a.裸露的374 naval a.水师的375 navigation n.航行376 necessity n.必需品；必要性377 negative a.否定的,消极的378 neglect vt.忽视,疏忽379 network n.网状物；广播网,电视网；网络380 neutral a.中立的,中性的381 nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过382 nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动383 noticeable a.显而易见到XXX告诉,奉告385 notion n.概念；意图,想法386 nuclear a.核子的,核能的387 nucleus n.核实用标准388 nuisance n.使人憎恶的工具（或人）389 nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）390 numerous a.众多的,许多的391 XXX392 oblige v.迫使,责成；使感激393 obscure a.阴暗,恍惚394 obstacle n.障碍（物）,妨碍395 odd a.奇特的,奇怪的；奇数的396 offend v.冒犯,冒犯397 omit vt.省略398 onion n.洋葱XXX.对手,对手400 opportunity n.机会,时机401 optics n.（单、复数同形）光学402 optimistic a.乐观XXX.可以任选的,非强制的404 oral a.口头的,口述的,口的405 orbit n.轨道v.（绕...）作轨道运行XXX407 organ n.器官,风琴408 XXX.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方409 origin n.起源,出身410 outset n.开始,开端411 outstanding a.良好的,凸起的,显著的412 oval a.椭圆形的n.椭圆形413 oxygen n.氧414 pants [pl.] n.长裤；内裤415 parade n.游行v.排队行进416 parallel n.平行线；可相比拟的事物417 partial a.部分的418 participate v. (in)参与,参加419 particle n.微粒420 particularly ad.特别,尤其421 passion n.激情,热情422 passive a.被动的,消极的423 passport n.护照424 pat v./n.轻拍,轻打425 peak n.山峰,极点案牍大全426 personal a.小我的,公家的；亲身的427 XXX n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门428 petrol n.汽油429 XXX430 phenomenon n.现象431 portable a.手提式的432 portion n.一局部433 poverty n.贫苦434 powder n.粉末435 precaution n.预防,防止,鉴戒436 prescribe vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法437 preserve v.保护,储存,保持,坚持438 presumably ad.大概,可能439 prevail vi.流行,盛行440 previous a.先,前,以前的441 primitive a.原始的,早期的442 principal a.最紧张的n.卖力人,校长443 principle n.原则,原理444 prior a.优先的,在前的445 priority n.优先,重点446 private a.公家的,小我的447 professional a.职业的,专门的448 profit n.利润,好处；v.有益于,有益于449 profitable a.有利可图的450 prohibit vt.禁止,不准451 prominent a.突出的XXX促进；提升453 prompt vt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的454 prospect n.远景,前途；景象455 prosperity n.畅旺,繁华456 provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备, 装置457 XXX追逐；追求；从事,进行458 quit v.停止459 quotation n.引文,引语460 racial a.人种的种族的461 radiation n.放射物,辐射462 radical a.根本的；激进的463 range n.幅度,范围v.（在某范围内）变动实用标准464 recreation n.娱乐举动465 recruit vt.招募,吸收（新成员）466 region n.地域；范围；幅度467 XXX登记,注册468 XXX办理,调治469 reinforce vt.增强,增强470 reject vt.拒绝471 release vt./n.释放,排放；说明摆脱472 XXX有关的,切题的473 reliable a.牢靠的474 relief n.轻松,宽慰；减轻475 religion n.宗教,宗教476 religious a.宗教的477 reluctant a.不情愿的,勉强的478 rely vi. (on ,upon)依靠,指望479 remarkable a.值得留意的,异常的,非凡的480 XXX.补救,医治,治疗481 remote a.遥远的,偏僻的482 removal n.除去,消弭483 render vt.使得,致使484 render vt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,摒弃,表演,实施vi.赐与抵偿n.交纳,粉刷,打底485 repetition n.重复,反复486 reputation n.名气,声誉487 XXX.营救488 resemble vt.像,类似于489 resistant a. (to)抵制的,抗...的,耐...的490 resolve vt.办理；决意,决意XXX回答,答复；反应492 response n.回答,答复；反应493 restrain vt.阻止,抑制494 restraint n.抑制,限制495 restrict vt.限制,约束496 resume v.（中断后）重新开始497 XXX.零售498 retain vt.保存,保持499 XXX揭发500 revenue n.支出,岁入；税收案牍大全501 ridge n.脊,山脊,埂502 ridiculous a.可笑的,荒漠的503 rigid a.严格的；僵硬的504 rival n.合作对手,对手505 route n.路；路线；航线506 ruin v.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟507 sake n.缘故,理由508 satellite n.卫星509 scale n.大小,规模；等级；刻度510 scan vt.细看；扫描；观赏511 scandal n.丑事,丑闻512 XXX抓,搔,扒513 secure a.安全的,可靠的514 security n.安全,保障515 semester n.学期；半年516 semiconductor n.半导体517 seminar n.钻研会518 sensible a.明智的519 sensitive a.敏感触,敏捷的520 sequence n.连续；顺序521 severe a.严重的522 sexual a.性的523 shallow a.浅的XXX；住所525 shield n.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护526 shift v.转移；滚动；改动XXX发抖528 shrink vi.起皱,收缩；退缩XXX耸肩530 shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机531 signature n.署名532 significance n.意义；紧张性533 simplicity n.简单；朴素534 XXX简化535 sincere a.诚挚的,真诚的XXX n.草图；梗概537 skim vt.搬（去）,掠过；浏览XXX苗条的,修长的539 slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片适用标准540 slip v.滑动,滑落；忽略541 slippery a.滑的542 slope n.斜坡,斜面XXX破坏,打烂544 XXX.折断,拉断；快照545 software n.软件546 solar a.太阳的547 sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的548 sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛549 spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出550 spit v.吐（唾液等）；鄙弃551 splendid a.极好的,绚丽的,光辉的552 split v.劈开；分裂；盘据a.裂开的553 sponsor n.建议者,主办者vt.建议,主办, 帮助554 spot n.地点；斑点vt.认出,发觉；弄脏555 spray v.喷,（使）溅散XXX.刺激,勉励557 stable a.稳定的558 stale a.不新颖的,迂腐的559 XXX刺激,勉励560 strategic a.战略（上）的,关键的561 strategy n.战略,策略562 stripe n.条纹563 stuff n.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满564 submerge vi.潜入水中565 submit vi.(to)屈从,遵从566 subsequent a.随后的,厥后的567 substance n.物质；本色568 substantial a.可观的；牢固的；实质的569 substitute n.代用品vt.代替570 subtract v.减（去）571 suburb n.市郊572 subway n.地铁573 XXX,勘测574 suspicion n.怀疑,疑心575 suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的576 swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子577 XXX n.才能,天资；人才文案大全578 target n.目标,靶子vt.瞄准579 tedious a.乏味道,单调的,580 temple n.古刹581 temporary a.临时的,姑且的582 temptation n.诱惑,引诱583 XXX vi.易于,趋势584 tendency n.趋势,趋势585 tender a.温柔的；脆弱的586 XXX a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态587 tension n.紧张（状态）,张力588 terminal a.末真个,极限的n.起点589 territory n.领土590 terror n.恐怖XXX592 the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋593 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋594 the Atlantic Ocean大西洋595 the Pacific Ocean太平洋596 theme n.主题597 thrust v.挤,推,插598 tide n.潮汐；潮流599 tidy a.整洁的,整洁的600 timber n.木材,原木601 tissue n.组织；薄纱,手巾纸602 title n.题目,标题603 tone n.语气,音调XXX.拷打,折磨605 trace vt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹606 transform v.改动,变革；变换607 transmit v.传播,播送；传递XXXXXX,运送n.运输,运输工具610 trap n.骗局,骗局v.设骗局捕获611 treaty n.条约,协定612 tremble vi.颤动613 tremendous a.巨大的；精彩的614 trend n.趋势,倾向615 trial n.审讯；试验616 triangle n.三角（形）实用标准617 triumph n.成功,成功XXX的,炎热的619 tuition n.学费620 twist vt.使环绕纠缠；滚动；扭歪621 ultimate a.极真个,最大的,最终的n.极端622 undergo v.经历,蒙受623 XXX肄业生624 XXX.承担,着手做,答应625 unique a.唯独的,独特的626 universal a.普遍的,通用的；宇宙的627 universe n.宇宙628 urban a.城市的629 XXX勉励,勉励630 urgent a.急迫的,紧要得631 usage n.利用,用法632 utility n.功用,功效633 XXX利用634 XXX说出a.完全的,彻底的635 vacant a.空的,未占用的636 vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器637 vague a.模糊的,不明确的638 vain a.白费的,无效的639 vain n.徒劳,白费640 valid a.有效的,有根据的；正当的641 valley n.山谷,峡谷642 vanish vi.覆灭,不见643 variable a.易变的,可变的644 variation n.变革,变动645 vary v.变革,改动；使多样化646 XXX交通工具,车辆647 venture n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险；取于648 version n.版本,译本；说法649 vertical a.垂直的650 vessel n.船舶；,器皿；血管651 via prep.经由,经过,通过652 vibrate v.振动,扭捏653 victim n.牺牲品,受害者654 video n.电视,视频a.电视的,录像的文案大全655 videotape n.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上656 violence n.强力,暴力XXX.强横的XXX.紫色的659 virtual a.实践上的,究竟上的660 virtue n.美德,优点661 virus n.病毒662 vital a.重要的；致命的,生命的XXX.极度,非常；致命地664 vivid a.生动的665 vocabulary n.辞汇（量）；辞汇表666 volcano n.火山667 volume n.卷,册；体积,容量XXX.志愿的XXX.志愿（做）670 vote v.推举n.选票671 wagon n.四轮马车,铁路货车。

重点单词upset‎ ignor‎e tip frien‎d ship‎ natur‎ethund‎e r cheat‎ share‎ serie‎s darepower‎ trust‎ suffe‎r quiz surve‎ysitua‎t ion habit‎ loose‎ gossi‎p grate‎f ulhighw‎a y cultu‎r e spiri‎t commu‎n ity selfi‎s hrecov‎e r under‎s tand‎ favor‎i te settl‎e backg‎r ound‎disco‎v er entir‎e ly point‎ exper‎i ence‎ solve‎重点短语calm down be conce‎r ned about‎make a list ofbe crazy‎about‎ accor‎d ing to get along‎withfall in love try out add upshare‎sth. with sb. go throu‎g h a serie‎s ofon purpo‎s e join in commu‎n icat‎e withface to face happe‎n to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh‎at go on holid‎a y walk the doglive in peace‎ get tired‎of重点句子I. I wonde‎r if‎it’s‎becau‎s e I haven‎’t‎been‎able‎to‎be‎outdo‎o rs for so long that I’ve‎grown‎so crazy‎about‎every‎t hing‎to do with natur‎e.2. What do you think‎a good frien‎d shoul‎d be like?3. Now read how she felt after‎being‎in the hidin‎g place‎since‎1942.While‎walki‎n g the dog, you were carel‎e ss and it got loose‎and was hit by a car.在遛狗时，你不小心让‎狗挣脱了绳‎子，结果狗被车‎撞了。

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽7.spit v. 吐〔唾液等〕；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 大方的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 疑心,疑心26.suspicious a. 疑心的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌〔的人或事物〕30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界限,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住〔车〕35.catalog n. 目录〔册〕 v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,鼓励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；播送网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. 〔高等〕专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池〔组〕65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. 〔船、飞机等装载的〕货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感谢71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽误78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 消灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. 〔单、复数同形〕光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩大；开展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 成认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 出色的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口〔物〕 v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口〔物〕 v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干预,干扰,阻碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. 〔在某范围内〕变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,〔报刊〕一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,制止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 巩固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续〔不断〕的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施 vi.给予补偿 n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防范,警觉169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 廉价货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准那么,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v.〔使〕聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,制止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一局部202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹Array 208. emphasize vt.强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情、210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪〔上〕的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 创造,筹划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可防止的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进展224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；区分力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 平安的,可靠的230. security n. 平安,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,〔使〕溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,阻碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.〔使〕成为一体,〔使〕合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸大313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减〔去〕316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原那么,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 制止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承当,着手做；同意,容许349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍〔物〕,阻碍351. odd a. 奇特的,乖僻的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 时机,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理〔学〕367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何〔学〕369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人〔或物〕374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程〔式〕377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. 〔中断后〕重新开场380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲哀385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐惧389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。

高中英语阅读理解高频词1.on one's own 独自一人，靠某人自己2.dogged 顽强的，坚持不懈的3.reason 推理，逻辑推理ndmark 路标,地标,里程碑5.navigate 领航,引路6.discouraged 气馁的,心灰意冷的7.pursue 追求,追逐8.master 硕士9.chart 图表10.blessing 祝福11.habitat 栖息地12.inhabit 居住13.fragment 分散14.construction 建设15.woodpecker 啄木鸟16.nickname 外号,绰号17.carpenter 木匠18.peck out 啄出19.log into 登陆20.overlay 覆盖21.corridor 过道,通道,走廊22.creek 小溪23.break up 分散,破裂,破散24.patch 一块,一片,补丁25.chip away 逐渐减少26.tipping point 临界点27.one tree doesn't make a forest 独木不成林28.be wise after the event 事后诸葛亮29.take things as they come 顺其自然30.prepare for a rainy day 未雨绸缪31.fancy 喜欢，想要32.court 法庭,庭院,球场33.feedback 反馈34.shot 射击,击球,射门,一组镜头35.feed balls 传球36.glimpse 一看,一撇37.revolution 改革,变革38.virtual 虚拟的39.sensory 感觉的,感官的40.sensor 传感器41.sportwear 运动服42.stroke 中风，抚摸，轻抚,打球43.serve 服务,端上桌,发球44.flawless 完美的45.frustrated 懊恼的，沮丧的，受挫的46.powerless 无能为力的47.bring up 提出,呕吐,抚养,养育48.emission 排放49.radically 根本地,彻底地50.brew 冲茶,沏茶51.flourish 繁荣,兴盛，生长茂盛，茁壮成长52.noble 贵族53.scholar 学者54.item 物品55.intangible 非物质的56.make sense 明智的，合理的，有意义，有道理。

高考英语3500词汇表1.共收约3500个单词、360个常考短语或词组和高考阅读理解高频难词400个。

2.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，变态的aboard prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish v. 废除，废止abortion v. 人工流产，堕胎about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席abrupt a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate v.（使）加速，加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n.住宿，膳宿accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish v. 完成according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计，会计师accumulate v. 积累，积聚accuracy n. 准确，精确accuse v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 熟人，（与某人）认识acquire v. 获得，得到acquisition n. 获得，得到acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation n. 适应，改编本add vt.添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition n.增加;（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n. 调整，适应administration n.管理,行政部门admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春，青春期adolescent n. 青少年adopt v. 收养，领养adore v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱，钟爱afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理机构agenda n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent n. 代理人，经济人aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm n. 警报album n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra n. 代数alike ad. 很相似地，同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad全部地a全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的，厌恶alley n. 小巷，胡同allocate v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴，补助almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表，字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.可供替代,非传统的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔高度altogether ad. 总共aluminum n. （化）铝always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一 ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午amateur a. 业余爱好的amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) n.大使ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析，分析结果ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事，趣闻anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝，踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another a 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment n（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 显而易见appeal v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录，阑尾appetite n. 食欲，胃口applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间地点）appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately ad.近似，大约apron n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch n. 拱，拱门architect n. 建筑师，设计师architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April n. 4月Arab * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋are v.(be) 是area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad 在周围；在附近prep 在…周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕，拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，外观，外表assess v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment n. 看法，评价assist v. 帮助，协助assistance n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联想，联系association n. 协会，社团，联系assume v. 假定，假设assumption n. 假定，假设astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics n. 田径Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 把…固定，重视attack vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众authentic a. 真正的，真品的author n. 作者，作家authority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic a. 自动的，机械的autonomous a. 自治的，自主的August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可获得的，有空的avenue n. 大道average a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a.醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 知道，意识到，发觉away ad. 离开；远离awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n.银行bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 原因，缘由，要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 begin (began,begun) v.开始,着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表某人，为了某人behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级）a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n.最好的（人或物）best--seller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) a.&ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过betray v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿bingo n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. 主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat--race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body--building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boom n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth 电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bor n a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound a被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v& n 跳跃boundary n. 边界，界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破breast n. 乳房，胸脯breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）vt. 广播brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow n. 平房burden n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 入室窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n。

高中英语重点词汇、短语、句子复习必修一必修一M1 Unit 1 Friendship重点单词upset ignore tip friendship naturethunder cheat share series darepower trust suffer quiz surveysituation habit loose gossip gratefulhighway culture spirit community selfishrecover understand favorite settle backgrounddiscover entirely point experience solve重点短语calm down be concerned about make a list ofbe crazy about according to get along withfall in love try out add upshare sth. with sb. go through a series ofon purpose join in communicate withface to face happen to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh at go on holiday walk the doglive in peace get tired of重点句子I. I wonder if it‘s because I haven‘t been able to be outdoors for so long that I‘ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2. What do you think a good friend should be like?3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.I‘m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It‘s no pleasure looking through any longer.It‘s a good habit for you to keep a diary.She found it difficult to settle and…4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.… n ature is one thing that really must be experienced.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I‘d seen the night face to face.7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.重点单词Include international native modern vocabularyculture actually rule latter elevator/liftusage identity government command petrol/gasrequest polite standard recognize apartment/flataccent direction block official voyageconquer gradually enrich especially rapidlyspelling settle/settler重点短语play a role (in) play a part(in) even ifbe based on from one place to another the same…as…such as make use of at presentno longer come up to the number of重点句子1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.3. What the British call ―petrol‖ the Americans call ―gas‖.4. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.5. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)6. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It‘s kind of you to help me carry the box.7. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.8. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.必修一M1 Unit3 Travel journal重点单词Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flightfare transport finally persuade cycle/recyclestubborn insist attitude camp proper/properlytopic familiar prefer disadvantage record/recorderflow cousin province graduate brave /braveryschedule detail wool determine/determination/determinedfreeze reliable encourage gradually source/resourcecafépopulation directions separate field重点短语get sb interested in make camp dream of doingpersuade sb to do persuade sb into/out of (doing) sthinsist on sth /doing sth put up one‘s tents set /break(beat)/hold a recordcare about care for sth/sbgive in(to sb) give away give off give outmake up one‘s mind read one‘s mind keep/bear sth in mindbe familiar with sth be familiar to sb be similar to重点句子1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.2. Although she didn‘t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.6. Ever since middle school, … I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.7. they are Dai, … near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.必修一M1 Unit4 Earthquakes重点单词Shake rise burst ruin/destroy earthquakeinjure judge honour useless imagineshock rescue disaster shelter survivorfresh countryside smelly nervous strange/strangerwell pipe event suffering steamextreme bury canal brick expressdam track steel mine/miner trapcompetition organize congratulations重点短语prepare to do sth/get prepared instead of a/the number ofthousands of Shake hands with sb. Burst intoJudging by/from Be/feel honoured by Give honour to sbDig out as usual right awayBe proud of at an end重点句子1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep….4. It seemed as if the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用表示部分否定7. It‘s never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。