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形容词和副词01 命题趋势在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。
从命题形式来看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等；其中对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查又是重中之重。
预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。
02 定义形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。
英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。
03 知识归类形容词的位置形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：little(小的),only(唯一的),wooden(木质的),elder(年长的),woolen(羊毛质的)等及复合形容词man-made(人造的),kind-hearted(好心的),English-speaking(说英语的),take-away(可以带走的)等。
2.有些形容词只能作表语。
如：alone(孤独的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的),alive(活着的),well(健康的),ill(病的),frightened(害怕的)等。
3.有些形容词貌似副词。
如：friendly(友好的),lively(生动的),lonely(孤独的)等。
4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。
如：We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱幼。
It’s not polite to laugh at the blind or the deaf.取笑盲人或聋人是不礼貌的。
5.enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而，enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。
如：We have enough time(=time enough)to finish the work.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习副词单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语副词1．The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：为了让游客们能理解她，当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。
as+形容词或副词+as，用于同级比较，表示“和一样”。
speak说话，动词需用副词修饰，可排除A、C 选项。
否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as，此处是肯定句，排除D。
故选B。
【点评】考查副词短语辨析。
牢记副词修饰动词，以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。
2．We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。
less, 更少；much more,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；better，更好。
根据该句是两者比较，所以用比较级，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意有than则使用比较级。
3．----_ do you eat fast food?---- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。
A.多久，问时间的长度;多长，问事物的长;B.多快，问动作多快会发生;C.多久一次，问动作发生的频率。
本题回答Twice a week.，指的是动作发生的频率。
用how often提问，故选C。
4．You should think _________ before taking the job，and don't do it just for fun．A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下，不要只是闹着玩。
【英语】中考英语副词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语副词1．Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了。
他刚进教室铃就响了。
A：still还；B：always总是；C：already已经；D：almost几乎，差不多。
根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。
故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的副词。
2． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。
so 如此，very 非常，too 太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。
结合句意，故选D。
3．—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A. yet; How aB. already; HowC. yet; What aD. already; What【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗？——是的，我已经看过了。
它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊！yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句，already 用在肯定句，句子是一般疑问句，所以用yet。
（英语）中考英语副词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语副词1．—Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?— ! It's a big event for magic lovers like me.A. WellB. CertainlyC. Exactly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗？---当然了，对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事。
well哦；certainly当然；exactly准确的。
根据下文 It's a big event 可知应该是回答“当然”，肯定知道，故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
2．—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远？－大约1200公里远。
但是我不确定。
A.How often多久一次，向频率副词提问；B.How soon多快，询问动作多快将要发生；C.How long多久，问时间的长度；D. How far多远，询问距离。
答语1200千米，是距离，用how far提问。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。
3．—Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站？——当然可以。
中考英语专题练习-频度副词（含解析）一、单选题1.I will visit England ________next summer.A.sometimes.B.some timesC.sometime D.sometime2.—He doesn't like playing basketball. So he ________ plays basketball with friends.— But I always play basketball after school with my friends.A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never3.—Do you like fast food?—No, I don't. I _______ go to KFC.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomually4.—I like swimming very much.—Me too, and I go swimming in my free time.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom5.– Thomas plans to go to study in England and he is leaving tomorrow.– Is that true? He has ________ told me about it.A.justB.neverC.everD.already6.Many people like to buy the newest mobile phones, but in fact, some of the new functions(功能) are _______ used.A.alwaysB.seldomually7.They usually go to movies______.A.twice a weekB.twice of a weekC.a week twiceD.twice week8.Mrs. Zhang _____ gets up early. So she is ______ late for workA.always alwaysB.never: neverC.alwaysoften D.always; never9.Ann ______ eats breakfast. It isn't good for her health.A.alwaysuallyC.never10.I know a lot about my pen friend though we've ________ met before.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverually11.—Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.A.alwaysually12.I always finish my homework on time. I leave it for tomorrow.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.never13.He often gets up very late. He takes exercise in the morning.A.alwaysuallyC.hardlyever D.quite often14.Simon plays football every Monday and Thursday. He plays a week.A.onceB.twiceC.every twodays D.sometimes15.— How often do you play computer games, Jack?—____ever. I have too much homework to do every day.A.AlwaysB.OftenC.SometimesD.Hardly16.— Do you play computer games?— No, _______. I think they're boring.A.alwaysB.neveruallyD.often17.—Are you ready?—Yes．We can start any time．A.atB.ill18.– Bad weather! ________ will the rainy days last?– The radio says it will last for at least 2 weeks.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far19.---How often does Lara play the trumpet?--- _____ once or ________ a week, I'm not sure.A.May be, twiceB.Maybe, twiceC.May be, two times20.— How often do you watch news?— ________ .A.I can't stand itB.I like watching it in the eveningC.I watch it every morningD.I think it's very interesting21.—Lily,does your family often make lanterns for Spring Festival?—No,．We really don't know how to make them．A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never22.—He is a man without a sense of responsibility．—We seldom believe him．A.sometimesB.oftenC.rarely23.In CDFLS, we ________begin our English lesson with topics to practice our spoken English.A.neverB.everuallyD.sometimes24.—How often do you take exercise?—.A.sometimesB.Three hoursC.At threeo'clock D.In two hours25.Mr. Wang _____ gets up early. So he is ______ late for work.A.always; alwaysB.never; neverC.always; oftenD.always; never26.— ________ is your friend?— He is fourteen.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How old27.— Is your home close to the school, John?— No, it's a long way, but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never28.My parents ___________ go to their hometown. They go there once ten years.uallyB.seldomC.neverD.hardly29.—_____ do you go to the zoo with your sister?—Three times a month.A.How longB.How muchC.Howold D.How often30.Lucy always takes a bus to school. She __ comes to school on foot.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never31.Li Lei works in England . He comes to China__.A.three time a yearB.three times a yearC.three times year32.He usually goes to work by bike, but walks to the office.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes33.—How often do you go skating?—________.I can't skate at all.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never答案解析部分一、单选题1.I will visit England ________next summer.A.sometimes.B.some timesC.sometime D.sometime【答案】D【考点】频度副词【解析】【分析】句意：明年夏天某时我将要游览英国。
中考英语专题练习-频度副词（含解析）一、单选题1.I will visit England ________next summer.A.sometimes.B.some timesC.some timeD.sometime2.—He doesn't like playing basketball. So he ________ plays basketball with friends.— But I always play basketball after school with my friends.A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never3.—Do you like fast food?—No，I don't. I _______ go to KFC.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomually4.—I like swimming very much.—Me too，and I go swimming in my free time.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom5.– Thomas plans to go to study in England and he is leaving tomorrow.– Is that true? He has ________ told me about it.A.justB.neverC.everD.already6.Many people like to buy the newest mobile phones，but in fact，some of the new functions(功能) are _______ used.A.alwaysB.seldomually7.They usually go to movies______.A.twice a weekB.twice of a weekC.a week twiceD.twice week8.Mrs. Zhang _____ gets up early. So she is ______ late for workA.always alwaysB.never: neverC.always oftenD.always；never9.Ann ______ eats breakfast. It isn't good for her health.A.alwaysuallyC.never10.I know a lot about my pen friend though we've ________ met before.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverually11.—Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.A.alwaysuallyC.seldomD.often12.I always finish my homework on time. I leave it for tomorrow.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.never13.He often gets up very late. He takes exercise in the morning.A.alwaysuallyC.hardly everD.quite often14.Simon plays football every Monday and Thursday. He plays a week.A.onceB.twiceC.every two daysD.sometimes15.— How often do you play computer games，Jack?—____ever. I have too much homework to do every day.A.AlwaysB.OftenC.SometimesD.Hardly16.— Do you play computer games?— No，_______. I think they're boring.A.alwaysB.neveruallyD.often17.—Are you ready?—Yes．We can start any time．A.atB.illC.toD.for18.– Bad weather! ________ will the rainy days last?– The radio says it will last for at least 2 weeks.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far19.---How often does Lara play the trumpet?--- _____ once or ________ a week，I'm not sure.A.May be，twiceB.Maybe，twiceC.May be，two times20.— How often do you watch news?— ________ .A.I can't stand itB.I like watching it in the eveningC.I watch it every morningD.I think it's very interesting21.—Lily，does your family often make lanterns for Spring Festival?—No，．We really don't know how to make them．A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never22.—He is a man without a sense of responsibility．—We seldom believe him．A.sometimesB.oftenC.rarely23.In CDFLS，we ________begin our English lesson with topics to practice our spoken English.A.neverB.everuallyD.sometime s24.—How often do you take exercise?—.A.sometimesB.Three hoursC.At three o'clockD.In two hours25.Mr. Wang _____ gets up early. So he is ______ late for work.A.always；alwaysB.never；neverC.always；oftenD.always；never26.— ________ is your friend?— He is fourteen.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How old27.— Is your home close to the school，John?— No，it's a long way，but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.A.alwaysuallyC.sometimesD.never28.My parents ___________ go to their hometown. They go there once ten years.uallyB.seldomC.neverD.hardl y29.—_____ do you go to the zoo with your sister?—Three times a month.A.How longB.How muchC.How oldD.How often30.Lucy always takes a bus to school. She __ comes to school on foot.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never31.Li Lei works in England . He comes to China__.A.three time a yearB.three times a yearC.three times year32.He usually goes to work by bike，but walks to the office.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes33.—How often do you go skating?—________.I can't skate at all.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never答案解析部分一、单选题1.I will visit England ________next summer.A.sometimes.B.some timesC.some timeD.sometime 【答案】D【考点】频度副词【解析】【分析】句意：明年夏天某时我将要游览英国。
（英语）中考英语总复习--副词含解析一、初中英语副词1．Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了。
他刚进教室铃就响了。
A：still还；B：always总是；C：already已经；D：almost几乎，差不多。
根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。
故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的副词。
2．—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______, we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。
——此外，我们还赢得了六枚银牌。
A. Moreover此外，补充说明；B. However然而，表示转折；C. Instead相反，而不是； D. Otherwise否则，不然，表示转折。
根据we won six silvers，描述夺得金牌以外的成就，起补充说明的作用，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
3．—Can you catch what I said？—Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly．A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。
2023年中考英语备考频度副词练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—How often do they stay up late? —________. They always go to bed early.A．Three times a week B．Almost every dayC．Never D．Sometimes2．—Where shall we eat tonight? —Let's call Jack. He ____________ knows the best places to go.A．seldom B．always C．only3．—How often do you go to the cinema? —___________. I only watch movies at home.A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never4．— Mum, why do we ____________ eat out? —Honey, home cooking is healthier.A．seldom B．always C．often5．As a football lover, John __________________ plays football these days because he is busy preparing for the school leavers' party.A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom6．There is something wrong with my nose, so I can smell everything.A．always B．hardly C．sometimes D．often7．Jack is so crazy about football that he_________ misses a chance of playing it.A．always B．usually C．often D．never8．Jackie______ goes rock climbing because he doesn't like doing outdoor activities.A．often B．usually C．seldom9．Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day.A．usually B．always C．often D．seldom10．Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A．often B．seldom C．always D．usually11．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.A．commonly B．always C．seldom D．easily12．—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I'm busy preparing for my exams these days.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always13．He joins us. He likes to play by himself.A．never B．always C．usually D．often 14．Tom's teacher likes him because he is _________ late for class.A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 15．Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A．seldom B．sometimes C．often16．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She_________works hard at it, you know.A．never B．seldom C．always二、单词拼写（词汇运用）17．I (几乎不) travel. As you know, I don't have enough time.18．How often do you go to the library? T a week?19．Joe is a gentle and kind man, and he s gets angry with others.20．I go to the library (两次)a week.21．It's good for you to brush your teeth (两次) a day.22．My doctor advised me to take the medicine t a day, in the morning and evening. 23．I u take the earliest bus because the first class begins at 7:00.24．Don't be afraid to meet changes because nothing will stay the same (永远). 25．Li Wen s gave his parents any problem, and they were proud of him.26．The teacher is very angry because Gina is (总是) late for school.27．You are supposed to take the medicine only t a day. More than that is harmful. 28．She likes music very much, but she has n been to a concert.29．I could （几乎不）recognize him because I haven't seen him for a long time. 30．We (很少地〕hang out at weekends recently.31．Mr. Wu said he had (很少)seen a child with so much talent.32．We (很少地) hang out at weekends recently.33．I've already asked her but she hasn't replied to me.（两次）34．Karen thought it was unusual, because she had s seen Tom so angry.35．She goes swimming (两次) a month.36．Millie lives on a healthy diet. She (很少) has sweet snacks.37．He n gives up and always tries to find ways to deal with the problems.三、语法填空38．I go to a chess club (two) a week.39．Tim usually has the piano lesson(two) a week.40．The firemen decided to cut the iron fence so as to save the girl.(immediate)答案1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．A13．A 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．Hardly 18．(T)wice 19．Seldom 20．Twice 21．twice22．Twice 23．Usually 24．Forever 25．Seldom 26．Always 27．Twice 28．never 29．Hardly 30．Seldom 31．Seldom 32．Seldom 33．Twice 34．Seldom 35．twice 36．Seldom 37．Never 38．Twice 39．Twice 40．immediately。
中考复习专题必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语副词1．—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建。
---好消息，我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。
more than超过；over超过；around左右；大约；nearly将近；几乎。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
2．—Can you catch what I said？—Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly．A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。
almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。
【点评】副词辨析，结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。
3．—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导。
