南开大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(二)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy()for her.A.anything specialB.special somethingC.something special2.The total output value of agriculture______4 times since the introduction of the new technique.A.has to increaseB.has been increasingC.had been increasedD.has been increased3.Bill was given a chair and asked to wait a little as darkness came on, then suddenly the whole bridge was outlined in lights.()A.天快黑了,有人给比尔一把椅子,请他坐下等一会儿。
忽然电灯全亮了,整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。
B.给比尔一把椅子,他被要求坐下等一会儿,天快黑了。
忽然电灯全亮了,照出了整座大桥的轮廓。
C.天快黑了,有人给比尔一把椅子,请他坐下等一会儿。
忽然电灯全亮了,照出了整座大桥的轮廓。
D.给比尔一把椅子,他被要求坐下等一会儿,天快黑了。
忽然电灯全亮了,整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。
4.Lily is so economical that she spends little money ______(buy) clothes for herself.5.______(show) the ID card, the students were allowed to enter the exam-room.6.Did you()early this morning?A.get upB.got upC.getting up 7.The investigation group, which ____ 2 men and 3 women, started this morning.posed ofposesC.is composed ofD.are composed of8.The chimney is no longer giving ____ volumes of waste gas into the atmosphere, as protective filters are used.A.offB.ofC.outD.forth9.Although Annie is happy with her success she wonders ____ will happen to her private life.A.thatB.whatC.itD.this10.Just wait for a moment Ill get the car().A.startingB.startC.started11.A nature reserve has been established in this area where hunting ______(forbid).12.You’ll be here tomorrow,()?A.will youB.won’t youC.aren’t you13.()the end of the next week, well have read five books.A.UntilB.ForC.By14.What ______(sell) in the supermarket everyday can be reported to the manager timely througha computer.15.Richard works really hard,()and you.A.so doB.so areC.so did第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I’ll go and see you()I’m in England.A.whileB.untilC.before2.People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully. After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.26.What is the best title for this passage?A.Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s BicycleB.Possible Ways to Problem-solvingC.Necessities of Problem AnalysisD.Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem27.In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except __________.A.recognize and define the problemB.look for information to make the problem clearerC.have suggestions for a possible solutionD.find a solution by trial or mistake28.By referring to Sam’s broken bicycle, the author intends to _________.A.illustrate the ways to repair his bicycleB.discuss the problems of his bicycleC.tell us how to solve a problemD.show us how to analyze a problem29.Which of the following is NOT true?A.People do not analyze the problem they meet.B.People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.C.People may learn from their past experience.D.People can not solve some problems they meet.30.As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means _________.A.in the long runB.in detailC.in a wordD.in the end3.He finished ______(type) his essay one day before the deadline.4.She was()the grandchildren again.A.looking forB.looking forward toC.looking around5.Send me an email()you arrive in Beijing.A.whileB.whenC.if6.Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work betterat your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.21.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.A.he is a lazy person.B.he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.C.he is not sure when his energy is low.D.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.22.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member’s energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.23.If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier24.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.A.help to keep your energy for the day’s workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day25.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.7.He is a good friend of().A.ourB.oursC.ours8.()is ready now for the party.A.EverythingB.somethingC.Anything9.If I had a lot of money, I()buy a boat.A.willB.amC.would 10.It is important that we______the task ahead of time.A.will finishB.finishedC.finishD.shall finish11.Having worked as a salesman with all kinds of people, I’ve learned that successful businessmen aren’t necessary the ones with the greatest natural talent.()A.作为一个销售人员,我与各种各种各样的人一起工作过,我了解到那些成功的商人必定不是天才。