高考英语全国及各地书面表达分类试题

全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套新课标I卷假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。

给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。

注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

示例1Dear Ms Jenkins,I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the lan guage and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.Thank you for your kindness!Yours,Li Hua示例2Dear Ms Jenkins,I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’mwriting you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.Yours,Li Hua新课标Ⅱ卷假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。

2020年全国新高考试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之应用文2020年全国新高考试题【2020·浙江卷】假定你是李华，你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。

请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 询问近况；2. 分享班级最新消息；3. 表达祝愿。

注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文1】Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave. How are you feeling now?I hope my good news for you will sweep away the shadow of disease. Last month, an English festival was held in our school, and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival. As soon as we finished the song, all the audience gave us warm applause. If only you had been there.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua 【参考范文2】Dear Peter,Hearing the news that you’re ill and you have returned to Ireland, I feel very sorry. I’m wondering whether you have recovered from your sickness. Therefore, I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.Through your tireless work, all of us have achieved much progress in English study, especially in speaking. What’s more, with th e approaching of Gaokao, we are making full preparations for it. I believe in the near future, you will get our good news and we will live up to you expectations.We do sincerely hope that you will gain health soon and we are also expecting your early return to China.Yours, Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，向因病假回国休假的外教老师询问近况，分享消息和表达祝愿。

2023年高考英语全国乙卷书面表达2023年高考英语命题依据高校人才选拔要求和普通高中英语课程标准，按照“方向是核心，平稳是关键”的原则，结合中学英语教学和备考实际，坚持落实立徳树人根本任务，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展，在深化基础性考查的同时，突出关键能力考查，发挥高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。

一、坚持立德树人引导学生全面发展1 聚焦铸魂育人，落实核心素养考查2023年高考英语试卷通过选择特定主题的语篇，落实核心素养考查，引导学生养成喜爱读书、善于求知的学习习惯，培育自尊自爱、自信自强的思维品质，倡导爱护自然、热衷环保的生态理念。

新课标Ⅱ卷阅读部分选取的语篇介绍一本关于书本的书，通过有关书本和阅读的艺术作品图片展现书与读书人的历史；全国甲卷阅读部分选取的语篇讲述畅游于哲学书籍阅读的海洋，重点介绍Eric Weiner的The Socrates Express一书，说明哲学对现实生活的指导意义。

这些语篇引导学生重视书籍阅读和知识的积累，丰富学识，积淀文化底蕴。

新课标Ⅰ卷阅读部分第二节选取的语篇讲述要学会适度自我原谅，通过罗列个人优点和做过的好事来增强自信；全国甲卷阅读部分第二节选取的语篇通过给出三个方面的建议来讲述如何成为更有耐心的人。

这些语篇通过说明阐释和给出建议引导学生养成自尊、自爱、自信的心理素质，积极乐观地看待自己、善待他人。

各套试卷还选取设计具有污水净化能力的生态设计、接触自然有益于人们生活的实验研究、关于美国灰熊生存环境和生存状况的探讨、室内植物养植有益于提高生活质量等相关材料引导学生关注自然和周围环境，培养保护和改善生态环境的意识。

2 引导体美劳教育，夯实全面发展基础2023年高考英语试卷围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，合理设计考查内容、考查要求和考查情境，体现高考对体育、美育和劳动教育的引导。

在体育方面，全国乙卷完形填空题选取美国体操运动员Gabby Douglas在华人教练的培训下，经过刻苦努力最终获得奥运会个人全能冠军的语篇；新课标Ⅰ卷完形填空题选取一名越野赛跑运动员在比赛中将受伤的运动员背至终点就医的语篇。

第一部分：听力（共30分）Section A（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans.Q: What does the man want to buy?2. W: Excuse me, where is the bathroom?M: It's on the second floor, next to the elevator.Q: Where is the bathroom?3. W: I'm sorry, I can't help you with that. It's out of stock.M: Oh, that's too bad. Thank you anyway.Q: What did the man want to buy?4. W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?5. W: I can't believe it's already June. The summer vacation is just around the corner.M: Yeah, it's going to be a long summer.Q: What season is it now?6. W: I'm going to the library tomorrow. Do you want to come with me?M: I'd love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What is the woman going to do tomorrow?7. W: How much is the dress?M: It's on sale for $50.Q: How much does the dress cost?8. W: I heard you're going to Europe this summer.M: Yeah, I'm planning to visit Paris and Rome.Q: Where is the man going to travel?9. W: Do you have any plans for this weekend?M: I'm thinking of going to the beach.Q: What does the man plan to do this weekend?10. W: I can't find my keys. Do you think you can help me?M: Sure, let me look around.Q: What is the woman looking for?Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）听力材料：11. W: I think we should finish our project by next week.M: OK, let's make a schedule and divide the work among us.Q: What are they going to do?12. W: I can't believe I passed the exam. I was so nervous.M: Congrats! You really worked hard.Q: What happened to the woman?13. W: The weather is so hot today. I think we should go swimming.M: That sounds like a great idea. Let's go to the pool.Q: What are they going to do?14. W: I'm sorry, I'm late for the meeting. I had an emergency this morning.M: No problem. Just let us know next time.Q: Why was the woman late?15. W: I think we should spend more time on our studies. It's important to get good grades.M: I agree. Let's make a study plan and stick to it.Q: What are they planning to do?第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）Passage 1（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021全国高考书面表达一（2021安徽卷）为了帮忙中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。

假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封签名为Worried的求助信。

信中该同窗向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了阻碍。

请用英文给该同窗写一封回信。

内容要点如下：1．表示明白得并给予安慰；2．提出建议并说明理由。

注意：1．词数120左右；2．信中不能显现与本人相关的信息；3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

参考辞汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪Hi Worried，I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a had time at the moment.Yours,Jamie【考点】考察半开放性作文【写作指导】本文属于半开放性作文，要为你编辑Jamie的语气答复Worried的求助信，他的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了阻碍。

要注意书信的格式和特殊用词。

要点：1.很遗憾听说对方有此问题。

并说明每一个人都可能会遇见如此的问题，因此没必要担忧。

只有的是要学会操纵自己的脾气。

2.提出建议：与信任的人进行交流，告知他人你的困扰，释放自己的压力。

同时多参加各类户外活动，和朋友多玩球类运动。

维持乐观的心态。

关于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。

需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。

写作时注意准确运历时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，必然要契合给出的开头，不能显现文章脱节问题。

尽可能利用自己熟悉的单文句式，同时也要注意利用高级辞汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【一句多译】每一个人都会有过如此的一段时期，在这时情形都很糟糕，因此你不要太担忧了。

（1）The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.（2）It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.【参考范文】Hi Worried,I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips: First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting youranger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your ftiends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid ofanger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie二（2021北京卷）第四部份：书面表达（共两节，35 分）(15分)你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：1.你们原打算7月份一同去云南旅行；2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原打算前去；3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推延到8月份。

书面表达（全国甲乙卷）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

★一条黄金法则与情境说明和写作要点内容相关的，能写一点就写一点，哪怕是不成句子的零星的一个或几个英语单词，也一定要写！万万不可留空！这是考生必须记住的黄金法则！因为只要你能写出一个或几个相关的单词，评卷老师就一定会给你分！但是如果乱写一些与作文无关的话，或摘抄与写作内容毫无关系的试卷中阅读理解的段落或句子，抄得再多，也是零分！如果你能用简单句表达完要点中规定的内容，一般也可得满分的60%，你就远远超过全省的平均分了！★五个写作步骤书面表达，可以采用“一审二列，三译四查五誉写”的步骤。

一审审人称。

给朋友写邮件应是“你(you)”，Terry要去拜访的朋友及家人应是“他们(they)”。

审时态。

介绍习俗应用一般现在时。

审要点。

就是要认真阅读并充分理解情景说明和内容要点：我是李华，我的朋友Terry将去一个中国朋友家做客（而不是来我家做客），Terry发邮件向我询问有关习俗，我要给Terry回复邮件，告知习俗，包括到达朋友家的时间、带什么样的礼物和在餐桌上注意哪些礼仪。

二列就是列出要写的内容要点，并根据句子结构的完整性写出完整的句子，根据篇章结构的完整性或文体特点，适当增加开头、结尾及必要的衔接句。

2021年高考全国各省市英语书面表达题分类汇编一、(2021・全国新课标Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下： 1. 栏目介绍； 2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。

注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。

【参考范文】Dear Peter,I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school students. You can write anything rele vant so long as it’s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua二、(2021・全国新课标Ⅱ卷)假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。

2023全国各地高考书面表达题重磅出炉！2023年全国甲卷适用地区：广西、贵州、四川、西藏介绍中国历史人物。

注意：1. 词数100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua2023年全国乙卷适用地区：河南、江西、甘肃、青海、内蒙古、宁夏、新疆、陕西 (考生回忆版) 假期所学到的新技能1. 学的新技能是什么；2. 分享心得感悟。

注意：1. 词数100 左右；2. 题目和首句已为你写好。

2023年全国新高考Ⅰ卷适用地区：山东、广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北、浙江第一节(满分15分)(考生回忆版) 假定你是李华，你校外教要举办口语培训班，让练习口语的所有的学生两人一组练习，随机挑选两个人分成一组练习，你对此有意见，说说原因和提建议。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考范文：Dear teacher,I think it's not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training class. I have a few reasons for my opinion. Firstly, randomly pairing up students may lead to imbalanced language abilities within the groups. Some students might haveadvanced speaking skills while others may struggle with basic conversation. This can hinder the progress of both students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other student to improve.Secondly, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if they are paired with someone they don't get along with or have difficulty communicating with. Building a positive and comfortable learning environment is crucial for effective language practice, and randomly assigning pairs might undermine this.Instead, I suggest implementing a system where students can choose their own partners based on their language abilities and personal preferences. This allows students to collaborate with someone they are comfortable with, ensuring a supportive and productive learning environment.Yours,Li hua 第二节 (满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

高考英语全国及各地书面表达分类试题说明文高考试题1、假设你是李华，申请到一家外资企业工作。

对方要求你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的基本情况。

短文应包括下表所列全部内容。

姓名: 李华出生年月:1977年2月出生地: 辽宁大连学历1984-1990 光明小学1990-1996 大连市第六中学所学主要课程语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑特长英语、电脑（去年在全校电脑竞赛中获第一名）业余爱好游泳、滑冰、集邮、流行音乐注意：1. 情况介绍必须采用短文形式；2. 词数100个左右。

2、1999年普通高等学校招生全国英语统一考试书面表达试题假设你是李华，在一所中学读书。

最近收到美国朋友Smith先生的来信。

他三年前参观过你校，听说现在变化很大，希望了解有关情况。

参照下图，给他写一封信，介绍你校的变化。

注意：1.回信须包括图画的主要内容，可以适当增减细节，使内容连贯；2.词数100左右。

3、2001年普通高等学校招生全国英语统一考试书面表达试题假如你是李华。

你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。

请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。

周末活动（减负前）周末活动（减负后） 白天：上课、做作业白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等 晚上：做作业晚上：看新闻、读书、看报 就寝时间：11:30 就寝时间：11:304、2003年普通高等学校招生全国英语统一考试书面表达试题假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob 将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。

请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。

注意： 1．词数：100左右。

2．参考词汇：房租— rent (n .)。

内容要点：1．开头 2．公寓（一室带浴室、厨房） 3．面积、家具（25平米、床、沙发、书桌、椅子）4．公寓位置（芳草街，离学校一站远） 5．月租500元 6．结尾说明：1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2024年2024全国乙卷高考英语试题及答案一、听力（30分）【听力材料】（本部分共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. A: What's the matter with you, Tom?B: I have a headache.2. A: Would you like some coffee?B: Yes, please.3. A: When will the train leave?B: It will leave at 8:30 p.m.4. A: Where is your sister?B: She is in her room.5. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan.【听力答案】1-5: DBACB二、单项选择（15分）【题目】6. — I think the plan is wonderful.— __________.A. So do IB. So you doC. Neither do ID. Neither you do7. — Do you know the girl over there?— Yes, she is the one _______ I met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what8. — I'm sorry for being late.— __________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. No problemD. That's all right9. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which10. He is not only talented in music, but also _______ in painting.A. goodB. wellC. excellentD. better【答案】6-10: ACDAA三、完形填空（15分）【题目】I was born in a small village. My family was very poor, but my parents always 11 me that money wasn't the most important thing in life. They taught me to be kind, honest, and hardworking.When I was young, I 12 a part-time job at a local supermarket to help my family. I worked there for several years, and I learned a lot about 13 and responsibility. My manager was very strict, but he also taught me how to be a good employee.After finishing high school, I decided to go to college. My parents didn't have enough money to send me, so I 14 a scholarship. It was not easy, but I worked hard and 15 it.【答案】11. A. told12. B. found13. A. discipline14. B. applied for15. A. won四、阅读理解（40分）【题目】Passage 1The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and created new opportunities for business and education. However, it has also brought some challenges.One of the biggest challenges is the issueof online privacy. With the increasing amount of personal information being shared online, there is a growing concern about how this data is being used and protected. Many people are worried about identity theft and other cybercrimes.Another challenge is the impact of social media on mental health. The constant exposure to perfect lives and unrealistic expectations canlead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This can be particularly harmful to young people, who are more vulnerable to the pressures of social media.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains a powerful tool for connecting people and sharing information. It is up to us to use it responsibly and protect ourselves from its potential dangers.【问题】16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The Internet has changed our lives in many ways.B. The Internet has made communication easier.C. The Internet has provided access to a vast amount of information.D. The Internet has created new opportunities for business and education.16. APassage 2Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. The increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing the Earth's temperature to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of biodiversity.To address this issue, we need to reduce our carbon footprint and transition to renewable energy sources. This can be achieved through individual actions, such as reducing energy consumption and using public transportation, as well as through collective efforts, such as government policies and international agreements.It is important for young people to take an active role in addressing climate change. They have the power to influence their peers, parents, and policymakers, and to demand action on this critical issue.17. What is the main cause of climate change?A. The increasing levels of carbondioxide and other greenhouse gases.B. The rising sea levels.C. The loss of biodiversity.D. Extreme weather events.【答案】17. A【注】：由于篇幅限制，这里只提供了两篇阅读理解文章和两个问题。