examination翻译

九上仁爱单词

单词：examination

1. 定义与释义

1.1词性：名词

1.2释义：考试，检验，检查。

1.3英文释义：A formal test of a person's knowledge or

proficiency in a subject or skill.

1.4相关词汇：exam（缩写形式，同义词），test（近义词），examine（动词形式，派生词）

2. 起源与背景

2.1词源：源于拉丁语“examinare”，有“称重，测试”的意思。

2.2趣闻：在古代中国，科举考试是一种极为重要的选拔人才的方式，它可以说是一种大规模的examination，对中国的政治、文化等有着深远的影响。

3. 常用搭配与短语

3.1短语：

- final examination：期末考试。

例句：The final examination is coming soon. We need to

study hard.

翻译：期末考试快到了，我们得努力学习了。

- physical examination：体格检查。

例句：I have a physical examination every year to make sure I'm healthy.

翻译：我每年都做一次体格检查以确保健康。

- entrance examination：入学考试。

例句：He passed the entrance examination and got into his

dream university.

翻译：他通过了入学考试，进入了他梦想的大学。

4. 实用片段

(1). "I'm so nervous about this examination. I haven't studied

enough." Tom said to his friend. His friend replied, "Don't worry.

Should college entrance exam

results be made public or kept private?

1. Shall we continue or abandon the

college entrance exam? Give your

reasons.

2. Do you agree with the view that

the score of college entrance exam is

private information? Why or why not?

3. How can we achieve the fairness

of the whole education system? Are there

any better ways to evaluate the students’

competence?

Should college entrance

examination results be made public or

keep private

Abandon: The college entrance

examination, usually called gaokao in

China, is considered the most important

test for middle school graduates. But for

me it is not worthy of the endeavor and

valuable time and I assume that the

system should be abandoned. For one

thing, the entrance examination gives the students too much pressure. Although I

have been in college for more than two

examine单词

1. 定义与释义

单词：examine

1.1 词性：动词

1.2 中文释义：检查；审查；调查；考试；仔细观察

1.3 英文释义：To look at or consider something carefully in

order to discover something about it; to test someone's knowledge

or skill.

1.4 相关词汇：examination（名词，考试；检查；审查），examiner（名词，主考人；审查员；检查员），examinee（名词，应试者；受检查者）

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2. 起源与背景

2.1 词源：源自拉丁语“examinare”，意思是“称重量”，后来引申为“仔细检查、审查”。

2.2 趣闻：在古代，一些商人在交易贵重物品时，会仔细地

examine（检查）物品的质量和真伪，他们会运用各种方法，比如查看宝石的色泽、纹理，检验金属的纯度等。这种细致的 examine 行为往往决定了交易的成败，也逐渐让这个词有了更广泛的应用意义，不仅在商业领域，在学术、医疗等诸多领域也都频繁使用。

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3. 常用搭配与短语

3.1 短语：

- examine a patient：检查病人，指医生对病人身体状况进行查看和诊断。例句：The doctor needs to examine a patient thoroughly

before making a diagnosis. 翻译：医生在做出诊断前需要仔细检查病人。

- examine evidence：审查证据，在司法或调查过程中对相关证据进行查看分析。例句：The detective will examine evidence carefully

to solve the case. 翻译：侦探会仔细审查证据以破案。

- examine a document：检查文件，查看文件内容是否准确、完整等。例句：Please examine this document for any errors. 翻译：请检查这份文件是否有错误。

diagnosis 翻译

基本解释

 diagnosis：诊断

 /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsɪs/

 n. 诊断

变化形式

 n. 复数形式：diagnoses

具体用法

 名词:

o 诊断

o 同义词：analysis, examination, evaluation, assessment,

identification

o 反义词：misdiagnosis, confusion, misunderstanding,

misinterpretation, oversight

o 例句：

 The doctor's diagnosis was that the patient had a rare form

of cancer, which required immediate treatment to prevent further complications. 医生的诊断是患者患有一种罕见的癌症，需要立即治疗以防止进一步的并发症。

 After several tests and consultations, the final diagnosis was

that she was suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome, which

explained her persistent tiredness. 经过几次测试和咨询，最终的诊断是她患有慢性疲劳综合症，这解释了她持续的疲劳。

 The early diagnosis of the disease allowed for a more effective

treatment plan, significantly improving the patient's chances

of recovery. 早期诊断疾病使得治疗计划更加有效，大大提高了患者的康复机会。

 The diagnosis of diabetes was a shock to him, but it also