PEP小学英语单词字母组合发音归类汇总情况

根据发音规律记单词（四年级下册单词）一、 元音字母在开音节闭音节的发发音规律：元音字母在开音节发字母本身的音，在闭音节中发短音。

闭音节：a dad cat hat cap that pants爸爸 猫 帽子 鸭舌帽 那，那个 裤子fan candy fat bag black风扇 糖果 肥胖 包 黑色开音节：ae face cake grape plate take脸 蛋糕 葡萄 盘子 拿闭音节：i pig this six it big 猪 这这个 六 它 大的开音节：ie like kite five ninefive nice time size喜欢 风筝 五 姓 五 好的 时间 尺码闭音节：o hot dog box dollar热的狗 盒子 美元开音节：oe nose Coke home phone rose 闭音节：u duck umbrella us lunch sun mum 鸭子 雨伞 我们 午餐 太阳 妈妈 开音节：ue use cute excuse 使用 可爱的 原谅 开音节：e he she me we他 她 我 我们闭音节：e bed red pen pencil leg hen expensive ten床 红色 笔 铅笔 腿 母鸡 昂贵的 十二、 常见字母组合的发音er sweater tiger father brother mother puter farmer毛衣 老虎 父亲 兄弟 母亲 计算机 农民rulerdriver watersister dinner weatherteachereraser尺子司机水 姐妹正餐 天气 教师 橡皮ir bird girl birthday thirty shirt Tshirt skirt first circle 鸟 女孩 生日 三十 衬衫 T 恤衫 女裙 第一 圆 ur nurse hamburger hurt turn护士 汉堡 伤害 转动 ar art arm car card scarf garden hard Mark 美术 胳膊 小汽车 卡片 围巾 花园 困难的 马克(人名) al all ball wall tall small football 全部 球 墙 高的 小的 足球or horse short shorts for fork forty born New York 马 短的 短裤 为给 叉子 四十 出生 纽约 Wor work word world homework housework firework 工作 单词 世界 家庭作业 家务 烟火 le apple people table uncle little circle sale 苹果 人、人类 桌子 叔叔 小的 圆 特价销售。

PEP英语语音知识汇总一、元音字母的发音1. a的发音：在开音节中发[eɪ]，在闭音节中发[æ]。

2. e的发音：在开音节中发[iː]，在闭音节中发[e]。

3. i的发音：在开音节中发[aɪ]，在闭音节中发[ɪ]。

4. o的发音：在开音节中发[əʊ]，在闭音节中发[ɒ]。

5. u的发音：在开音节中发[juː]，在闭音节中发[ʌ]。

二、辅音字母的发音1. b的发音：发[b]音，如：bag。

2. c的发音：在e、i、y前发[s]，如：city；在其他字母前发[k]，如：cat。

3. d的发音：发[d]音，如：dog。

4. f的发音：发[f]音，如：fish。

5. g的发音：在e、i、y前发[g]，如：give；在其他字母前发[dʒ]，如：go。

6. h的发音：发[h]音，如：hat。

7. j的发音：发[dʒ]音，如：jeep。

8. k的发音：发[k]音，如：key。

9. l的发音：发[l]音，如：leg。

10. m的发音：发[m]音，如：man。

11. n的发音：发[n]音，如：no。

12. p的发音：发[p]音，如：pen。

13. q的发音：发[kjuː]音，如：queue。

14. r的发音：发[r]音，如：run。

15. s的发音：在e、i、y前发[s]，如：is；在其他字母前发[z]，如：sun。

16. t的发音：发[t]音，如：table。

17. v的发音：发[v]音，如：vee。

18. w的发音：发[w]音，如：we。

19. x的发音：在词尾时发[ks]，如：box；在词中时发[gz]，如：six。

20. y的发音：在开音节中发[aɪ]，在闭音节中发[j]，如：yes。

21. z的发音：发[z]音，如：zoo。

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人教版小学英语自然拼读：字母字母组合拼读梳理（3-5年级）人教版三年级上册：字母字母组合拼读a a nt a ppleb b ook b agc c at c rayond d og d ucke e gg e lephantf f ace f ootg g reen g ifth h i h andi i ce i ce creamj j eep j umpk k ite k atel l ong l egm m um m ilkn n ose n oodles o o n o range p p ig p enq qu een qu ietr r ice r eds s ix S araht t en t igeru u nder u mbrellav v et v estw w et w aterx bo x fo xy y ellow y o-y oz z oo Z ip人教版三年级下册：字母字母组合拼读闭音节A c a t b a g d a d h a nd 闭音节E t e n p e n l e g r e d 闭音节I b i g p i g s i x m i lk 闭音节O d o g b o x o range b o dy 闭音节U f u n r u n d u ck u nder 人教版四年级上册：字母字母组合拼读元音字母之开音节：A/E/I/O/U+辅音字母+ec a k e f a c e n a m e m a k el i k e k i t e f i v e n i n e r i c en o s e n o t e C o k e Mr J o n e su s e c u t e exc u s em e h e sh e w e人教版四年级下册：字母字母组合拼读wat er tig er sist er comput er dinn erg ir l b ir dn ur se hamb ur gerar m c ar c ar db al l t al l w al lh or se f or khomew or k w or ld mapapp le peop le tab le人教版五年级上册：字母字母组合拼读bab y happ y wind y sunn y sorr yf ee t b ee f m ee tt ea r ea d ea tc ow w owd ow n fl ow ersl ow sn ow yell ow wind owb oo k l oo k g oo d f oo tballf oo d z oo ball oo n n oo dlesr ai ny r ai nbow p ai nt w ai ts ay w ay birthd ay Mond ayh ou se m ou se s ou nd c ou nt人教版五年级下册：字母字母组合拼读cl ean cl ock cl ass cl everpl ate pl ease pl ay egg pl antbr own li br ary br other um br ellagr een gr apes gr andpa gr owCh ina ch icken lun ch tea ch ersh eep fi sh sh irt sh ortsth ree th in ma th s th irteenth is th at mo th er bro th erl ong si ng ri ng you ng i nk thi nk pi nk tru nk wh at wh en wh erewh o wh ose。

音标1./i:/ ea tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s) mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beatee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between bee feet2. /au/ow brown how wow cow flower down now town crown showerou mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant sprout loud3./u/ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show growoa boat coat raincoat goat road goal load coach float throat4./o: / or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sore bored storm tomorrowaw draw law strawberry oor floor door all /o:l/ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call5./ : /ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girlur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain6./ /er ruler eraser sharpner finger afternoon water teacher father mother grandmother grandfather brother sister watermelon certainly computer farmer driver player dinner sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older youngercentimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longer thinner lobster killer fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger river floweror doctor actor work homework housework factory vistor author mirrorour colour favourite colourful/e/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother grandmother brother they they’re them there either then other together another with those these weatherclothes// thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenth twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom path8./ei/ai rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train painay birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway9./e/air air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fairear bear wear swear pear ere there where10./i/ear ear hear dear near cleareer deer cheer beerere here11./u:/oo school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom washroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soonou soup group coup12./a:/a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa mama plant askar sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket13./ai/Y sky why spy sly fly cry try buy byeigh light right high night might fight14./t /ch much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks15./ /sh fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf16 ./ts/ shorts rabbits kites17 ./tr/ tree18 ./dr/dr dress hundred18 ./kw/qu question queen quiet19 ./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentieth20 /oi/oy boy toyoi choice point21/u/ sure poor22./dz/ ds birds woods23.// ng thing answering24./w/ wh why where who what when25./i/i thin thinky happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry studyay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 25/j/ y yellow yo-yo yeah yes。

人教版PEP字母组合发音归类1.a[ei]c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a bya[æ]a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka[ɔ:]w a tera[ɔ] w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta[i]or a ngea [ə] chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan a a [ɑ:]a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera [e] a ny m a ny2. e [i:]m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne[e] l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i[ai] l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi[i]l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o [əu]C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso[ɔ]l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o [ʌ]o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o mem o nkey l o ve m o neyo[u] w o lf5.u[ ju: ] u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nnyu[u]p u tu [u:] J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru[i] b u sy6. ea [i:]t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea[e] br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea [ei] gr ea t7.ee [i:]m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow [au]br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow[əu]yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow mankn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou [au]m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou[u:]gr ou p s ou p c ou p （突然的一击）ou[ʌ]y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou [ɔ]tr ou gh 水槽10. oa [əu] b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11．or[ə:]m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or tsNew Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or row or[ə:] w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or[ə] visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw [ɔ:]dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor [ɔ:]fl oor d ooroor[uə]p oor14.all [ɔ: l]b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb allf all t all er sm all er c allal[ɔ:]w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir [ə:]b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur [ə:]p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear [ə:]ear th ear ly l ear near [iə]ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear [ɛə]b ear w ear sw ear p earear [ɑ:]h ear t（心脏）18. er[ə:]h erer [ə]fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth erwat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv er sweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb er sing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old eryoung er bigg er fev er matt er bett er und er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint er Septemb er Octob er Novemb erDecemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb er howev er ev er forev er tig er19. our[au]our fl our(面粉)h our (小时)our[ə]col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour [ɔ:]f our y our c our seour [uə] t our t our ist20.th [ð]th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th erth[θ] th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa th twentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou th mon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room21. ai[ei]r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tress ★ai [i]mount ai n★ai [不发音] curt ai n22.ay [ei]birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ayaw ay holid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay [i]Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ayThursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air[ɛə] air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere [ɛə]th ere wh ereEre [iə] h ere25. eer [iə] d eer ch eer b eer26. oo [u:]sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo n f oo d classr oo mOo [u]l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d w oo d w oo dsh oo k（衣架）childh oo d 童年27. ar[ɑ:] sh ar pener f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tist w ar mp ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ket superm ar ketar [ɔ:]w ar m tow ar ds28. y [ai]sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy [i]famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y [j]y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh [ai]l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch [t∫]mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticks★ch [k]读[g] s ch ool31. sh [∫]fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32. ts [ts]shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33. ds [dz]frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr [tr]tr ee tr opic（回归线）tr y35. dr [dr] dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw [tw] tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw [t] tw o37. qu [kw] qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy [ɔi] b oy t oy39. oi [ɔi]ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let（厕所）s oi l40. ng nk [ŋ]thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wro ngu n cle hu n gryn [n] n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh[w ] wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh[ h ] wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au [ɔ:]au tumn d au ghter（女儿）43. aw [ɔ:]dr aw44. h [ h ] h ot h ead h ouse h and★h [不发音] h our h onest h onor（荣誉）45. ey [i:]k eyey [i]monk ey mon ey3个鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ] 3个似拼音[h] [l] [r] 2个半元音[j] [w]。

PEP小学英语字母组合发音归类1、a / eɪ / cake make late later snake lake paper baby a / / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back a / ɔ: / water a / ɒ / watch wash want what a / I / orange a / ә / china another woman breakfast accountant bananaa /ɑ:/ afternoon after b anana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast fathera / e / any many2、 e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg3、 i / aɪ / like kite bike drive time find library excited i / I / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig sister4、 o / əʊ / Coke nose those close go home no clothes o / ɒ / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby poto / ʌ / other mother brother another come monkey love moneyo / ʊ / wolf5、u / ju:/ use student cute excuse dutyTuesday u / ʌ / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funny u / ʊ / put u /u:/ June blue ruler super u / I / busy6、 ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s)mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheat ea / e / bread breakfast weather ea / eɪ / great7、 ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between feet8、 ow / aʊ / brown how wow cow flower down now town crown shower ow / əʊ / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow9、 ou / aʊ / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count mountain south accountant sprout loud 大声的 ou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击 ou / ʌ / young country enough ou / ɔ: / trough 水槽10、oa / əʊ / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float throat11、or / ɔ: / morning short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore north reporter shorter bored storm tomorrowor / ɜː/ work word world homeworkhousework workeror / ə / visitor doctor actor factory author mirror12、 aw / ɔ: / draw law strawberry13、oor / ɔ: / floor door oor / uә / poor14、all / ɔ:l / ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller callal / ɔ: / walk talk always wall also salt almost15、 ir / ɜː/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girl16、ur / ɜː / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain turtle17、ear / ɜː / earth early learn ear / ɪǝ / ear hear dear near clear year ear / eǝ / bear wear swear pear ear /ɑ: / heart18、er / ɜː / herer / ә / finger afternoon water teacher father mother watermelon computer farmer driver player river sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner centerstrawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger19、 our / aʊ / our flour 面粉 hour 小时our / ә / colour favourite colourful vapourour / ɔ: / four your course our / ʊə / tour tourist20、th / / the this that these those fathermother brother with grandfathergrandmother clothes they themweather there either then othertogether another th / ө / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom21、ai / eɪ / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train pain afraid waitress ai / I / mountain ai /－/ curtain22、ay / eɪ / birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway ay / I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday23、 air / eǝ / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair24、 ere / eǝ / there whereere / ɪǝ / here25、 eer / ɪǝ / deer cheer beer26、 oo / u: / school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room goose boots noon soon oo / ʊ / look book cook foot good classroom wood woods hook 衣架 childhood 童年27、 ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarketar / ɔ: / warm towards28、 y / aɪ / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye by y / I / family happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy pretty many any healthy salty happy angry study y / j / yellow yes yo-yo young29、 igh / aɪ / light right high night might fight30、 ch / tʃ /much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticksch / k / school31、sh /ʃ / fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf32、ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats33、ds / dz / friends woods birds34、 tr /tr / tree tropic回归线 try35、 dr /dr/ dress hundred draw36、 tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentieth tw / t / two37、 qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite38、 oy / ɔɪ / boy toy39、 oi / ɔɪ / choice point toilet 厕所 soil40、 ng nk / ŋ / thing answering thank pink wrong uncle hungry n / n / not shine ten note41、wh / w / why where what when wheat wh / h / who whose whom whole42、 au / ɔ: / autumn daughter43、 aw / ɔ: / draw44、 h / h / hot head house hand h /－/ hour honest honor45、ey / i: / key ey /I / monkey money。

字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/： head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/： great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ ： arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/： war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/： grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /：water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/：her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ ：fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/： work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /：actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/： this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/： teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/： book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/： boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/： what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/： who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/：chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/：chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/： chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/： own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/： cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/： bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/： giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。

小学单词国际音标发音规则归类1 元音(ee）: three tree green sheep meet beef see seek（ea）: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(e）: he she me (ie，ei)：piece receive ceiling(i)：sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss(y）: myth many twenty happy dictionary（e): defect decide delicious（a）: bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back gladflag shall man（ea）：head bread pleasure（e）：elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel ye s（a): many any（ir): girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird（ur): turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger(ear): learn earn earth heard（er): term her nerd serve（or): work worm work world（er）: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder(or）：doctor actor mayor author tractor（ou）: delicious gracious（ar): familiar collar dollar(o)：together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite（a）：around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men（e)：listen (u): famulus Saturday（ar)：car farm card arm garden(a)：fast class last glass plant aunt calm(u): up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus（o): come mother dose brother love above（ou): trouble rough flourish (oo）：blood flood(al）：small wall talk tall hall ball call walk（or）: short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store（au)：author caught autumn (our）：four mourn court bought （ar): warm quarrel quarter （aw)：draw saw flaw(o)：hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not (a）: want wash（oo)：food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth（o）：shoe do two （u)：true truth blue full（oo): look good foot book (ou）：should could（u）: put full bull pull push (o)： woman wolf(a): name cake late gate plane April(ay): play say may way (ea）: great break(ai）: rain paint plain （ey)：they grey(i）：bike fine find die nine light night high(y）: my try fly eye(ou): house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse （ow）: flower down now cow how town（o): home cold go no phone host ghost(ow)：know low below grow blow show flow(oa）：boat coat goal（oy）：boy toy joy （oi)：oil soil voice choice(eer）：beer deer (ear）: ear near (ere）here （ier) fierce (ea）idea（ear) pear bear （air）chair air fair （are) care (ere）there w herehour tour poor flower shower2 容易混淆的元音[æ] bad bed hand ［e] bet bite red[e] head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] real rail greet great [ei] mean main read raid［ai］write said side head hide [ɔ：] nor corn horse lord［aʊ] house loud south cloud count clause now[aʊ］found down town ［ʌ］fond done gone ton3辅音1) ［p］pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3）［t］tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d］door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] (发音字母k）king kite key look cook book kitchen sky(发音字母c）card cat cream correct climb come account accept（发音字母x) fox box oxygen x—ray(字母组合ch）school schedule schema6）［g］girl good goal goat grade long language7) ［m] man make moon morning move come comb8）［n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9）［ŋ］（n）uncle bank English think thank junk(ng）sing king morning evening10）[l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r］read red right run room write12) ［f] (字母f)five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife（字母gh）cough laugh rough (字母ph) physic photo phone 13）[v］( 字母v) very evening even every voice vest(字母f）of14) ［s] (发音字母s) six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf(发音字母c) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate(字母组合ce) licence piece juice science lance space ace15）［z] （字母z）zoo zebra zero zap（字母se）close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) ［θ］（字母组合th) think thank three thirty tooth mouth17）[ð］(字母组合th) that this those these though18) ［ʃ] （(字母组合sh）sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash（字母组合tion ［ʃn］) nation attention station（字母c）social special （字母s) sure19) ［ʒ］（字母s）pleasure20）[h］hot hop home house horse how who21）［w] when what where window wind wood22) [j］yes year yell you your yolk yellow23）［tʃ] (字母组合ch）child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach catch watch match24) ［dʒ] (ge）age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge（j）joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27）［ts] students boots boats goats nuts28）[dz］goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音［v］[w] vest west vet wet vine wine very well［s] ［z］close cloth [z] ［ð］breeze breathe ［z］［θ］sink think mass math miss myth［n] [ŋ] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母，组合音节发音规律［ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page [æ］active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə] accept about above formative machine cinema [a：］fast last glass class past father[ɒ］wash what watch want[i:] appreciate extremely secret she me he[e］letter left message generate pebble[i] decide pretty previous result restore［ə］problem prosperous student confident［不发音] active table late wife store lecture[ai］high price library ice cream wife size line ［ai] fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit[əʊ] lode host cold note okay old home［U:] lose do who whose prove［ʌ］love some other mother honey company [ə] today tomorrow together control collect [ɒ］lost hot mock office soft honest［ju］university refuse unique universe huge［u] put push pull full bull［ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble ［ə] support suggest［k] country camp camera courage cable[s］city ceiling celebrate cell cease[g］girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gymlisten learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal［n］moon night noodle number ［ŋ]uncle hungry angry youngright read write grade progresscard board door floor form north［j］yellow year yell young yolk ［i］university country pretty hap py[ai] dyke dying fly buy by my［a:］farm card garden mark ［ə］dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter［i:] cease season breathe feature meat please[e］bread breast breath meadow weather［ei] great break [ɪə］idea realize[ɜ:] learn earth earn heard ［ɪə] hear near clear ear fear［ɜ：] deserve serve her person [ə] teacher driver anger singer [ɪə] serious experience mysterious fierce[ɪə］here mere fere sere ［eə] there[ɜ: ］shirt girl skirt ［ai］admire desire[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food［u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ] blood flood ［ɔ:］door floor［ɔ:] short form corn born for [ɜ：] work world worm word worst [ə］tractor doctor actor sector senior senator[ɔ: ] door floor ［ʊə] moor poor boor[aʊə］hour flour ［ɔ：］pour court four mourn［au］house mouth mouse sound found［ʌ] enough trouble touch [ə] delicious gracious prosperous[əʊ］window meadow know show low ［au] now town how down co w[z]nose suppose gose lose pose rose [s] mouse house[θ］thank think thought cloth [ð］clothes that this then than[ʃn] tension passion ［ʒn] conclusion television［ʃn ] station nation translation attention[tʃn ］question6关于语音的几个概念：音素：音的最小单位，英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音: 发音不响亮，是噪音，口腔中气流受到阻碍，不是音节的重要组成部分, 有28个辅音.开音节：1）辅音+元音+辅音+不发音ekite cake name bike make take home plane shine2) 辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1）辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2) 元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant- 11 -。