高考英语二轮热点复习训练 语法单选题系列31
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高中英语语法单选题50题1. I have ______ useful book. It is about history.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 不符合语法规则,此处需要一个冠词来修饰“book”。
2. There is ______ “m” and ______ “p” in the word “map”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。
“m”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“p”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
3. We have three meals ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“a day”表示“一天”,是固定搭配,“day”是可数名词单数,需要用不定冠词修饰,且“day”为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
4. The girl is in ______ red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in red”表示“穿着红色的衣服”,是固定短语,中间不需要冠词。
5. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
“Yours”表示“你的(东西)”,在句中作主语。
“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
“You”是人称代词主格或宾格,“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,都不符合题意。
7. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. these答案:B。
高中英语语法难点突破单项选择题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. tookC. will takeD. take答案:A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用“were”,主句用“would + 动词原形”,表示“如果我是你,我会接受那份工作”。
2. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. passedC. would have passedD. passes答案:C。
这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用“had + 过去分词”,主句用“would have + 过去分词”,意思是“如果他学习更努力,他就会通过考试了”。
3. I wish I ______ to the party last night.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. go答案:C。
“wish”后的宾语从句,与过去事实相反用过去完成时。
表示“我希望昨晚我去参加聚会了”,实际没去。
4. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. should rain答案:A。
与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用“动词过去式”,表示“如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里”。
5. She would have come if she ______ busy.A. weren'tB. wasn'tC. hadn't beenD. isn't答案:C。
本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
主句是“would have + 过去分词”,从句用“had + 过去分词”,意思是“如果她不忙,她就来了(实际忙,没来)”。
6. The man standing at the gate is my father.A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. stand答案:A。
高二英语高考备考重点单选题40题(带答案)1.If I had time, I ______ go for a walk.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
if 从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 一般用于真实条件句;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称;D 选项should 意思不符。
所以选B。
2.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案:A。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B 选项studies 是一般现在时;C 选项will study 是将来时;D 选项would study 不能用于if 从句。
所以选A。
3.If I were you, I ______ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 一般用于真实条件句;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称;D 选项should 意思不符。
所以选B。
4.If she ______ here now, she could help us.A.isB.wereC.will beD.would be答案:B。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项will be 是将来时;D 选项would be 不能用于if 从句。
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”;“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是它的发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,太阳是独一无二的,所以用“the”。
5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”,是固定搭配。
B 选项“covers”是复数形式,不符合题意;C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物,在这里不恰当;D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。
7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案:B。
“sheep”的单复数同形。
A 选项“sheeps”错误;C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。
高考英语语法专训(二轮复习)Part7动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单句语法填空根据句意和结构,用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. At a young age,he________(move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.2.It ________(rain) at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water.3.I just graduated from West Coast University.I________(receive) jobs kill training just before that,but I had never worked.4. The full railway,which includes 72-kilometer section through Beijing________ (complete) in four and a half years.5. We ________(reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years,but cars are still major source of them.6.It's fun for amateurs to try,but to become good at it,not only years of practice but also natural talent________ (need) .7. The beauty of the views couldn't (imagine) and they left me with many great memories.8.It was the fourth time she (shop) online for hours.I had already reminded her to think twice before buying anything,but my wife ignored what I had said.9.Playing football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also________(give) us a sense of fair play and team spirit.10.The reason for this is that Britain's supermarkets________ (experience) huge changes in the past decades.11. The museum________ (become) a hit since it opened at the end of October.12.This was the first time I (experience) sandstorms and I don't ever want to be in one again.13.It has been along time since we (meet) in China last time.14.Mr White (teach) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.15.Besides high-speed rail,China ________(improve) people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.16.Since Zhangjiajie ________(improve) its transportation and service for long,the city now can receive 36,200 tourists per day.17.I say to him with a cheerful smile,“Go to exercise and you________(feel) better.”18.The orchid(兰花) is well-known for its delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems________(call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times.19. “It will also improve cultural exchanges”, Zhang added “Lanzhou people would like to work with friends at home and abroad to promote the development of cooking and we sincerely hope more cultural exchanges of this kind________(hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future.”20.Hotpot restaurants can________(find) on pretty much every street in Chengdu, but the qualityand taste can vary hugely.21.The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the original Song painting and one of its famous copies一the Qing version ________(hold) in the National Palace Muse-um in Taipei.22.The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still________ (see) now.23.Hans' idea________ (praise) and many reporters wrote a-bout it.Therefore, Hans' products quickly became famous.24.One day, when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he________ (bathe) inside, the volcano erupted unexpectedly.25.Now, I'd like to share what I ________(learn) through Travel-ling Guide a few weeks ago.26.According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also________(express) their great concern about it.27.In the spring of the following year they make the long and t iring journey back to Britain.They get ________(settle) on the same barn or tree in the same district which they left the previous autumn.28.Doctors and scientists________ (learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years,29.There are many different taboos(禁忌) around the world.A taboo is a social action that is not ________(allow) .30.The market, which ________(call) Train Night Market Rat chad a in English,was opened in January 2015 and has become a popular spot for locals and tourists.31.By that time, she ________(accept) by Yale University and Harvard University in the U.S.32. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan________(carry) out in the past two years.II.单句改错1.The Spring Festival is approaching and many students want to go travelling .But I had made up my mind not to go anywhere. The reasons are as follows.2.There are many different types of Chinese.For example, one type known as Mandarin,had almost a billion speakers.3. I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming a writer.4.At last, Xiao Ming was saved but the young man left without saying anything.We were all deeply moved by what he have done.st month, our class climbed Mount Tai,which was more than 1,500meters above sea level.6.Third, we should take more exercise to keep healthy.what's more, we'd better review what we had learned at school.7.I finally realized that something necessary had to done.It was time for a change.8.This will give me a head start on the day.I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it.9.In the reply, the school promise to satisfy all his requirements and encouraged h im to have astrong belief in life.10.They laughed out happily when they read the short story I write about robots.11.Anyway, after we left Barcelona, we come to spend several days in Granada.12.Finally,I work harder than ever and made great progress in my math.13.Once I went to the market with my mum for a big dinner on Saturday.When we were walki ng past the stalls, a loud noise was caught my attention.14.What's more, thousands of tourists from the word came here every year, which is really splendid.15.Today I’ve got wonderful news to tell you. I had been offered a job at a company in England for my good performance.16.To collect to opinions from the public, an online survey has made these days.17.By June the students usually have been found their jobs and then they begin prep aring to enter the world of work.18.When summer came,they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!19.Both Dad and I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.20.Today.at the local convenience store where I work, an elderly man with a guide dog come in.21.This morning, I got am email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to be picking up.Ⅰ.语篇语法填空(动词的时态、语态)AMy best friend Kaiya is like me.She 1.________(remind) me of myself.In the past, I 2.________(be) never confident because of my appearance. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hair style, etc.At that time, I was the shortest student in my class.I started getting depressed. However, Someone told me something that I will always remember,It was in March. Surrounded by a group of girls who 3.________(point) at me and laughed at me,I couldn't help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river. To my surprise,someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher, Miss Li. She said, “you 4.________(be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People 5.________(accept) you for who you 6.________(be).But if you can not accept yourself, then how will other people accept you.” I 7._______(inspire) by her words.Over the past few months, I 8.________(learn) that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws. Now I have wonderful friends who 9.________(love) me for who I am.Now, seeing Kaiya cry, I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li 10.________(tell) me.BIt was getting dark when I 1________(get) home.It was cold and I 2.________(wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out my key but I 3.________(can) not find it. I suddenly remembered that I 4.________(leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn't make any difference. I knew my wife 5.________(be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now, so I 6.________(knock) at th e door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I was getting angry. Then I remembered something the office boy 7.______(tell) me at noon. He said that my wife 8._______(phone) sa ying that she 9.______(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There 10.______(be) only one thing for me to do:I had to climb in through a window.Part 7非谓语动词Ⅰ.单句语法填空根据句意和结构,用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about ______ history of China.A. a; theB. an; /C. a; /D. an; the答案:A。
“useful”首字母发音为辅音音素,所以用“a”;“history of China”是特指中国的历史,用定冠词“the”。
2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”首字母发音为元音音素,所以用“an”。
3. He is playing ______ piano while she is playing ______ basketball.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
乐器前要加定冠词“the”,球类运动前不加冠词。
4. My mother is ______ teacher and my father is ______ engineer.A. a; anC. the; anD. a; the答案:A。
“teacher”首字母发音为辅音音素,用“a”;“engineer”首字母发音为元音音素,用“an”。
5. We had ______ wonderful time at the party last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“have a wonderful time”是固定用法,表示“玩得很开心”。
6.The__of the students in our class is about fifty.A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the number of”表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数;“an amount of”和“amounts of”表示“大量的”,后面接不可数名词。
高二英语语法综合单选题50题及答案1.She heard a knock at the door and stopped _____.A.readingB.to readC.readD.having read答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词。
stop doing sth 表示停止正在做的事情。
听到敲门声,停止正在阅读这件事,所以选A。
2.The teacher told the students to stop _____ and listen to him.A.talkingB.to talkC.talkD.having talked答案:A。
stop talking 表示停止说话,老师让学生停止说话听他讲,所以选A。
3.I'm looking forward to _____ from you.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.having heard答案:B。
look forward to doing sth 表示期待做某事,所以选B。
4.He was made _____ his homework again.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。
make sb do sth 变为被动语态时,要加上to,所以选B。
5.The problem is difficult _____.A.to solveB.solvingC.solveD.solved答案:A。
be difficult to do sth 表示做某事困难,所以选A。
6.I found it hard _____ myself understood.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made答案:B。
find it hard to do sth 表示发现做某事很难,所以选B。
7.The man sat there, _____ in thought.A.lostB.losingC.being lostD.having lost答案:A。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。
高二英语语法单选题100道及答案(完整版)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A/B 先行词是“book”,在定语从句中作宾语,可用that 或which 引导。
2. She is the girl ______ I met at the party.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A/C 先行词是“girl”,在定语从句中作宾语,可用that 或who 引导。
3. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案:A/C 先行词是“man”,在定语从句中作主语,可用who 或that 引导。
4. I don't like the way ______ he speaks to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as答案:B the way 作先行词,定语从句的关系词用that / in which 或省略。
5. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A 先行词被最高级修饰,关系词用that 。
6. The house ______ we live in is very big.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /答案:A/B/D 先行词“house”在定语从句中作宾语,可用which / that 或省略。
7. The woman ______ I talked to just now is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A/B 先行词“woman”在定语从句中作宾语,可用who / whom 或that 引导。
2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料(三十三)每日一句We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了,但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。
基础词汇强化练习1.He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a p______________ to a TV camera.2.Nearly everyone knows the famous s__________ “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”.3. Once you have made up your mind, you must s___________ to it.4. Beethoven once said he had never thought of writing for ____________(名誉).5. While learning, we should not only master some knowledge, but also improve our _____________(能力).6. It's still u___________ whether he will come or not.7. The medicine has a great e__________ on that disease.8. Many rare animals are in d___________, because they are being hunting for.9. would you please find a m__________ to sweep the floor? It’s too dirty.e your b__________, and you will have a way.1. performance2. saying3. stick4. reputation5. ability6. unknown7. effect8. danger9. mop 10. brain 书面表达经典句式强化记忆97. I want to express my gratitude to... 我要感谢…….I want to express my gratitude to my family for their support. 我要感谢我的家人给我的支持.98. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了./ ……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words, and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我,我决定跟他合作.99. I wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.书面表达经典朗读素材Mother’s D ayMother’s Day is a holiday when children honor their mothers with cards, gifts and flowers. In many countries, such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia and the US, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May while many other cou ntries of the world celebrate their own Mother’s day at different times through out the year.One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mom the day off. Let her relax with the rest of the family doing all the housework. Usually, dad and the kids will let mom sleep late that morning as they go into the kitchen to prepare her favorite breakfast. Never forget to place a vase with a single flower on the table beside the food. The kids can pick up the flower from the garden or buy one from the shop. Arrange everything nicely before mom wakes up. Some families will carry the food and mom’s favorite sections from the newspaper to her bedroom so that mom can have breakfast in bed. Presents and cards from the kids can be handed to mom bythemselves or just placed on the dining table.After breakfast, go anywhere mom likes to go. Shopping, swimming or going on a picnic in the garden. Make a special Mother’s Day dinner or take mom out for a great meal in a famous restaurant she loves most.Anyway ,let mom enjoy the whole day and feel your love, and then the Mother’s Day can be a good one. As Mother’s Day is around the corner, it’s time to take actions!经典谚语积累He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟,不进则退。
语法单选题系列311.This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /【答案】D【解析】考察定语从句。
先行词是指物的名词且前面有形容词最高级修饰的时候,后面的关系代词使用That,本句中的that充当宾语,可以省略,故D正确。
2.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _____ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused【答案】A【解析】考察分词用法。
Her colleagues与amuse构成被动关系,故使用过去分词表示被动。
D项中的不定式的被动表示的是将来的被动形式。
故A正确。
句意:Lucy很有幽默感,总是能用她的故事让同事们很开心。
3._____ do you think will teach us maths next term?A. WhomB. WhoC. WhatD. That【答案】B【解析】句意辨析。
本句中的do you think是插入语,可以省略。
根据句意可知是对人进行提问。
故B正确。
句意:你认为这个学期谁将教我们数学?4._____ that there is another good harvest this year.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It was saidD. He was said【答案】B【解析】考察固定句型。
It is said that据说….It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句that there is another good harvest this year.句意:据说今年我们又有一个好收成。
5. _____ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter when【答案】B【解析】考察主语从句的连接词。
Whether…or…无论…还是…结合句意可知B正确。
句意:无论我的接受这个礼物还是是拒绝接受都和你没有关系。
6.Chinese arts have won the ____ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。
A享受;B,欣赏,感谢;C娱乐;D名誉。
结合句意可知B正确。
句意:中国已经赢得了中国以外的全世界人们的欣赏。
7.Your speech was heard by a group of judges, all of _______ agreed that it was the best one this year..A. whoB. whomC. whichD. them【答案】B【解析】考察定语从句。
先行词是judges,是人,whom指代先行词作为of 的宾语,故B正确。
句意:你的演讲被一群裁判听了,所有人都同意那是今年最好的一个。
8.It is the first time that I _______ this kind of tasty moon cake.A. enjoyB. have enjoyedC. had enjoyedD. am enjoying【解析】考察固定句型。
It is the first time that sb +现在完成时:这是的一次某人做了某事。
故B正确,句意:这是第一次我吃到这种味道的月饼。
9.Neil Armstrong was the first man ______ on the moon in July 1969.A. landingB. landedC. to landD. lands【答案】C【解析】考察不定式用法。
当名词是序数词的时候,使用不定式做定语对其进行修饰限制。
故C正确。
10.Busy as the working mother is, she still_____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides【答案】A【解析】考察固定短语。
Devote…to…致力于…;把…用于…;结合句意可知A正确。
句意:尽管那位有工作的母亲非常忙碌,但是她还是把很多时间花在了孩子的身上。
11.How would you feel being locked in the house all day with no one and nothing for _____?A. companyB. campC. journeyD. voyage【答案】A【解析】名词辨析。
A陪伴;B营地;C旅行;D航海;结合句意可知A正确。
句意:整天被锁在房间里没有人陪你,你会有什么样的感觉?12.Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in _____way or another for the better.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either【答案】B【解析】考察固定词组。
In one way or another在这方面或另一方面。
结合句意可知A正确。
13.The boy doesn't work hard enough at his lesson. As for his intelligence, he has ______ he canpossibly make use of.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than【答案】C【解析】考察than短语。
A除…之外;B代替,而不是;C超过,不仅仅,非常;D少于;结合句意可知C正确。
句意:那个男孩学习不认真。
就他的智力而言,他用的远远超过他所的的。
14.---Please _______ us in the discussion.---I'd like to, but I'm ______ busy at the moment.A. join in; much tooB. join; far tooC. take part in; rather tooD. play a part in; too much 【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
Join sb 加入某人,和某人一起做某事;join in=take part in 参加…活动;far是用来加强too的语气的,too修饰形容词busy.结合句意可知B正确。
句意:—请和我们一起讨论这个问题。
—我想的。
可是我现在太忙了。
15.---Do you still remember the accident?--- Yes. Actually, I have experienced nothing more ________.A. frightenB. to be frighteningC. frightenedD. frightening【解析】形容词辨析。
Frighten使…害怕;frightened感到害怕的;frightening让人害怕的;结合句意可知D正确。
句意:—你还记得那起事故吗?—是的。
实际上我从来没有经历过更让人害怕的事情了。
16.According to the flight schedules, the plane for Karshgar ________ at 11 am.A. will leaveB. leavesC. has leftD. left【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
按照车站,飞机场的时间表安排要离开的飞机,汽车用一般现在是表达。
故B正确。
17.--- Mary had a traffic accident and has been sent to the hospital. Did you tell her boss about it?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t h ave toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told【答案】A【解析】情态动词用法辨析。
A本应该做某事,实际上却没有做;B本不应该做某事,实际上去做了;C一定做了某事;D本不必要做某事,实际上却做了。
结合句意可知A正确。
句意:—Mary出了事故被送到医院了。
你有没有告诉老板?—是的。
我已经告诉了老板。
但是我本应该先告诉她丈夫的。
18.Was it in 2002 __________ he was still at middle school __________ the boy became expert at computer?A. that; whereB. when; whereC. that; whenD. when; that【答案】D【解析】考察强调句型和定语从句。
本题强调的是时间状语in 2002 when he was still at middle school.其中定语从句When he was still at middle school修饰先行词2002;第二空that与it was构成强调句型的基本结构。
故D正确。
19.A ______ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.A. stubbornB. determinedC. reliableD. remarkable【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。
A固执的;B意志坚定的;C值得信赖的;D显著的;结合句意可知B 正确。
句意:一个意志坚定的人会努力的完成工作,无论工作多么困难。
20.---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。