ThisThat用法梳理
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外研版英语中考语法专项代词与连词代词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词。
一、人称代词和物主代词实战演练续表二、反身代词三、指示代词四、不定代词五、疑问代词连词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲续表实战演练根据句意或所给单词提示,用适当的连词或代词填空A组1. (温州中考)—Can you play volleyball or basketball?—______________ of them. I’m good at ball games.2. (金华、丽水中考)He gives lessons to_____________ (he)students about American history.3. (杭州中考)_____________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.4. (连云港中考)After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than______________ in the past.5. We have made______________ a rule to read aloud in the morning.6. (丽水中考)I’ve been busy with the course and making new friends___________ I got here.7. No driver is needed. The new car can run by______________(it).8. Kids, help______________ (you)to some fruit. It’s good for your health.9. My brother is old enough to look after______________(he).10. We enjoyed______________ (us)at the party yesterday.B组11. —Hi, Jack!A dictionary is on the teacher’s desk.______________ is it?—I think it’s Mary’s, because her name is on the dictionary.12. —Who’s that girl over there?—She’s Susan, a classmate of______________ (I).13. Oh, dear!My computer doesn’t work. Would you please lend me______________ (you)?14. —Are these books yours, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to______________ (she).15. Uncle Tom will visit us soon.______________ (his)is arriving tomorrow morning.16. I have a pet dog.______________ (it)name is Xiaohuan.17. Nobody knows______________ he will come to join us or not.18. Jessi is reading in the study______________ her sister Carol is watching TV in the living room.19. It rained so heavily______________ I couldn’t go out.20. Write clearly____________________________ your teacher can understand you correctly.21. The child has studied English for two years______________ he went to middle school.22.______________ they want to stay with us, my mother can cook for them.参考答案第28课代词与连词实战演练1. Both2. his3. Although4. that5. it6. since7. itself8. yourselves9. himself 10. ourselves 11. Whose 12. mine 13. yours 14. her 15. He 16. Its 17. whether 18. while 19. that 20. so that 21. since 22. If。
英语代词知识点梳理总结一、人称代词人称代词用来代替人或事物,分为主格和宾格。
主格用于句子的主语位置,宾格用于句子的宾语位置。
主格:I, you, he, she, it,we, you, they宾格:me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them人称代词的用法如下:1. 主格用于句子的主语位置,如:- I am a student.- He is my brother.2. 宾格用于句子的宾语位置,如:- She loves me.- They help him.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所有关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs物主代词的用法如下:1. 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词,如:- This is my book.- Is this your pen?2. 名词性物主代词用作名词的主语或宾语,如:- The red pen is mine.- Is this book yours?三、反身代词反身代词用来指代动作的施事者就是受事者本身,分为单数和复数形式。
单数:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself复数:ourselves, yourselves, themselves反身代词的用法如下:1. 用于表示动作的施事者就是受事者本身,如:- He hurt himself.- I did it myself.2. 用于加强语气,强调自己做了某事,如:- He can do it himself.四、指示代词指示代词用来指示人或事物的位置或者身份,常见的有this, that, these, those。
七年级上册英语Starter Unit 2知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. map地图 2. cup 杯子 3. ruler 尺;直尺4. pen 笔;钢笔5. orange 橙子6. jacket 夹克衫;短上衣7. key 钥匙8. quilt 被子;床罩动词:1. is 是(单数) 2. spell 用字母拼;拼写代词:1. this 这;这个 2. it 它 3. that 那;那个介词:1. in (表示使用语言、材料等)用;以感叹词:1. please (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请不定冠词:1. a 、an (用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物)兼类词:1. what (pron/adj)什么 2. English (n)英语(adj)英格兰的;英语的缩略词:1. NBA (美国)全国篮球协会 2. P 停车场;停车位 3. kg 千克;公斤(二) 词汇变形小结:1. this (pron. 这;这个) — that (对应词:那;那个)2. is (v. 是,用于第三人称单数) — am (v. 用于第一人称I) — are (v. 用于第二人称you)3. map (n.地图) — maps (复数)4. cup (n.杯子) — cups (复数)5. ruler (n. 直尺) — rulers (复数)6. pen (n.钢笔) — pens (复数)7. orange (n.橙子) — oranges (复数)8. jacket (n.夹克衫) — jackets (复数)7. key (n.钥匙) — keys (复数)(三) 短语攻关:in English 用英语an orange 一个橙子this key 这把钥匙 this is 这是…… spell it 拼写它 that map 那幅地图1. What’s this in English?这用英语怎么说? 【用法详解】(1)what 是特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,意为“ 什么 ”,What’s 是 What is 的缩写形式。
人教版英语七年级上册Unit2知识点梳理1.family1)指家庭时是一个整体概念,是单数。
如: the family is rich.这个家庭很富有。
His family is a big family他的家庭是个大家庭。
2) 指家人时是复数,因为它指家庭成员。
Our family all like playing football. 我们家的人(家庭成员)喜欢踢足球。
My family are watching TV at home. 我家人正在家看电视。
2.family; home; housefamily表示“家庭”、“家属”的意思。
指组成家庭的成员,即“家里的人”。
做主语时,后面的动词用复数形式。
若作为一种社会结构的“家庭”,后面的动词用作单数形式。
例如:It's a picture of my family. 这是我家的照片。
My family is a large one. 我的家是个大家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我们家的人都在看电视。
home表示“家”、“家庭”、“住所”的意思。
强调某人出生以及抚育长大的环境。
例如:I think she's at home. 我想她在家里。
On her way home she bought a new pen at a shop.在她回家的路途中她在一家商店买了一支新钢笔。
house表示“住宅”、“住家”的意思。
一般指居住的建筑物本身而言。
例如:Behind the house there is a tree. 房子后面有一棵树。
She quickly cooked the supper, and cleaned the house.她很快做好了晚饭和打扫了房子。
3.family members家庭成员family tree 家谱my family photo=a photo of my family我的全家福father mother brother sister cousin daughter son grandfather grandmother uncle aunt4.parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲parents: father and mother父母(双)亲grandparent: grandfather or grandmother 祖父亲或母亲grandparents: grandfather and grandmother祖父母(双)亲5.指示代词1).this这个that那个;these这些those那些this/that表示单数意义,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;these/those分别是this/that的复数形式,在句中作主语时其谓语动词要用复数形式。