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M7 U3 知识点1.in favour of 赞成，支持，对…有利do sb. a favour 帮某人忙do a favour for sb. by doing sth. / do sb. the favour to do sth. 帮某人忙做某事ask a favour of sb. 请求某人帮忙2.turn to 转向，变成，求助于，致力于，开始行动（to为介词，接名词或代词）turn around 转过身，转过来turn against (使)反对turn away 走开，拒之门外turn up 出现，把音量调高turn off 关掉，关上turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是，原来是turn down 拒绝，关小，调低turn in 上交，转身进入3.abundant adj. 大量的，充裕的mand n. 命令，控制，掌握v. 命令，指挥，控制have a good command of 很好地掌握…have/take command of 控制…at one’s command 受某人支配，听从某人命令command后接宾语从句时用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should 可以省略。
5.assumption n. 假定，假设on the assumption that 假设…make the assumption that 假设…make assumptions about…对…作出假设assume vt. 假设，假定，认为assumed adj. 假定的，假设的6.what is more 更有甚者，更为重要的是what’s worse 更糟糕的是what if…? 如果…将会怎么样？/ 要是…会怎么样？What’s up? 怎么啦？/ 出什么事了？7.correspond v. 通信；相一致，符合；相当于correspond with sb. 与某人通信/相符合correspond to/ with sth. / sb. 与某物/某人一致/符合8.address vt. 致函；探讨，解决，处理；向…说话，称呼（某人）address oneself to 向某人说话；处理address sb. as…称某人为…address a problem 处理问题9.evaluate vt. 评估，评价evaluation n.10.accuracy n. 准确性；精确度accurate adj. 精确的，准确的accurately adv. 精确地，准确地11.up-to-date adj. 最新的；现代的；时髦的（一般作定语修饰名词）date from = date back to 追溯到out of date 过时的，旧式的bring… up to date 使…赶上时代，使…成为最新之物fix / make a date for sth. 确定下做某事的日期have a date with sb. 和某人有约会12. amount n. 数量vi. （to）总计，等于the amount of+不可数名词…的量a large amount/large amounts of +不可数名词大量的…amount to (数量)达到注：a large amount of +不可数名词后跟单数谓语large amounts of +不可数名词后跟复数谓语13.reference n. 参考，查阅；提到，谈及；介绍信，介绍人for future reference 为了以后参考，为了以后备查make a / no reference to 提到/没有提到in/ with reference to 关于14.drop out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离drop in at someplace 拜访某个地方drop in on sb. 拜访某人drop out of school 辍学drop off 打盹，打瞌睡；下降，减少drop back 落后，掉在后面petence n. 能力，胜任；技能，本领the competence in sth. 在某方面的能力the competence in doing sth. 做某事的能力competent adj. 有能力的，能胜任的be competent to do sth. 有能力做某事16.abandon v. n. 遗弃，抛弃（=desert）；放弃（give up）；陷入，沉湎于（abandon oneself to）；放任，放纵（with abandon 放肆地，恣意地）17.appointment n. 约会，预约；任命，委任have / fix/ make an appointment with 与…约会appoint vt. 任命；约定appoint … for sth. 为某事定下（时间、日期等）appoint sb. 任命某人；委派某人；选派某人appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人去做某事appoint sb. as/ to be 任命某人为…18.classify vt. 分类，归类classify…by/according to 按照…把…分类classify…as/under…把…归在某类下sort v. 分类sort sth. 把某事物分类sort out…from…把…挑出来和…分开sort sth. out 把某物挑出来19.qualification n. 资格，资历be qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事be qualified for 具备…资格的20.relevant adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的（后与介词to搭配）21.bother vi. vt. 花费时间、精力（做某事）；打扰，给某人造成麻烦注：bother 表费心、麻烦、因…操心时，一般用于否定句和疑问句22.recommend vt. 建议，推荐recommend表“劝告、建议”时后面还可接that 从句，从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“（should+）动词原形”recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend A to B 把A推荐给Brecommend A for B 为B推荐Arecommend sb. for sth. 推荐某人担任某工作岗位recommend sb. as…推荐某人为…23.consult v. 咨询；商议；查阅consult sb. /sth. 请教（别人）；查阅（书等）consult with sb. 与某人商量consult a dictionary 查字典refer to a dictionary turn to a dictionarylook up a new word in a dictionary24.acknowledge v. 承认，认可；感谢acknowledge + n.acknowledge + that 从句acknowledge + 宾语+ 补语acknowledge sb./ sth. as …承认某人/某物…注：acknowledge doing sth. / acknowledge having done sth. 不能用acknowledge to so sth.。
Topic : Reading (2)Type : New lesson Unit three Reading Period 2Teaching aims :To help the students better understand the passage by explaining some difficult words and phrases .in the first part .Teaching important points :To explain the usages of the following : that is to say , value , turn to , whether , a waste of remainTeaching difficult points :How to grasp these language points and practice themTeaching methods :Reading , explaining ,practisingTeaching procedures :Step one : Greetings and revisionGreet the whole class as usual .Check the homework exercise . Part E on page 37 .Answers :1. Internet2. debate3. speakers4. experts5. social ties6. heavy7. aspect8. up-to-date9. disabled 10. statisticsStep two : The analysis of the first part .After we got the main idea of the passage . Now today we will mainly deal with some language points in the first part .Now , please read the passage together and pay attention to yourpronunciation and intonation .1. that is （to say ）亦可，换言之，也就是说，在句中为独立成分，作插入语，位置较为灵活。
牛津英语模块七Unit3 Word Power知识点解析1. Before you get started surfing the Web, there are some basic words and terms that are useful to know. (P38)在你上网搜索之前，了解一些有用的基本词汇和术语。
getv.(getting, got, got or US gotten) to become or start to be:Is your cold getting any better?Your coffee’s getting cold.After a while you get used to all the noise.[+ to infinitive] How did you get to be a belly dancer?v. [T] 1) to obtain, buy or earn sth.:He’s gone down to the corner shop to get some milk.I think she gets about forty thousand pounds a year.How much did he get for his car (= How much money did he sell it for)?Where did you get your radio from?2) to receive or be given sth.:I got quite a surprise when I saw her with short hair.I got a (telephone) call from Phil last night.What mark did he get in his exam?What did you get for your birthday?If you get a moment (= have time available), could you help me fill in that form?3) to go somewhere and bring back someone or sth.:I must just get the washing in.[+ two objects] Can I get you a drink?4) to take someone or sth. into your possession by force:Have the police got the man who did it yet?5) to prepare a meal:I'll put the kids to bed while you're getting the dinner6) to understand or hear sth.:I didn't get what he said because the music was so loud.I told that joke to Sophia, but she didn't get it.v. [T] INFORMAL 1) to deal with or answer a ringing telephone, knock on the door, etc:Hey, Ty, someone's at the door - would you get it, please?2) to pay for sth.:Put your money away –I’ll get these drinks.2. This means to look at information without a special goal. (P38) 这是指没有特殊目的的查看信息。
Unit3 The world online重要单词1.turn to 求助于；翻到(页码)turn to sb.for help向某人求助turn to sb.for advice向某人寻求建议She always turns to music for comfort when in low spirits. 她情绪低落时，常常听音乐寻求慰藉。
Turn to Page 60 for more information on this subject. 翻到60页来查找更多关于该主题的信息。
2. abundant adj.大量的，充裕的abundance n. 大量，丰富，充裕be abundant in＝be rich in富有……；……很丰富in abundance n. 大量，丰富The country is abundant in natural resources. 那个国家自然资源丰富。
mand n. 命令；掌握；指挥，控制v. 命令；掌握；控制in command of 控制take/have command of指挥，控制be at sb’s command 听某人支配have a good command of 精通command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that从句（should + do, should可省略）You must obey the captain’s commands. 你必须服从船长的命令。
Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English.He commanded that we (should) come at once.4. claim v.声称，断言；索取，认领n.声明，断言；索款，索赔claim to do sth. 声称做某事claim to have done sth. 声称做过某事claim sth. from…… 向……索取某物claim one’s life 夺取某人的生命I don’t claim to be an expert. 我不敢自称是专家。
Unit 3 The world onlineWelcome to the unit就各种话题搜索信息。
search verb1) [I or T] to look somewhere carefully in order to find sth.:The police searched the woods for the missing boy.She searched his face for some sign of forgiveness, but it remained expressionless.2) [I] to try to find the answer to a problem:Philosophers have searched for millennia but they haven't found the meaning of life.3) [T] A police officer who searches you or your possessions looks for sth. you might be hiding: The men were searched for drugs and then released.a variety of variety noun1) [C] a different type of sth.:The article was about the different varieties of Spanish spoken in South America.This variety of rose is especially hardy and drought-resistant.Our supermarket stocks apples in several different varieties.2) [S] many different types of things or people:She does a variety of fitness activities.The equipment could be used for a variety of educational purposes.Manufacturers need large sales to justify offering a big variety in export markets.2.Keep in touch with family members wherever you are in the world. (P33)无论你在世界的任何地方读可以与家人保持联系。
wherever1) adv., conj.to or in any or every place:We can go wherever you like.Wherever I go I always seem to bump into him.All across Europe, wherever you look, marriage is in decline and divorce rates are soaring.2) adverbused instead of 'where' to add emphasis to a phrase, usually expressing surprise:Wherever did you find that hat!Wherever did you get that idea!Wherever does he get the money from to go on all these exotic journeys?Readingare about different effects of the Internet on our lives.2. Two.3. Uncontrolled information and the change in✓The Internet is a great help to people who are in need of various information.✓People use the Internet to build social ties.✓The amount of false information on the Internet becomes more of a problemevery day.✓Spending too much time building relationships on the Internet can damagepeople’s abilities to live normal lives.也就是说，我相信因特网对我们的生活产生正面的影响。
effect1) the result of a particular influence: n. [C or U]The radiation leak has had a disastrous effect on/upon the environment.I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any effect.2) use: noun [U]The present system of payment will remain in effect (= be used) until the end of the rental agreement.When do the new driving laws come into effect?2.The first is its value for people who are looking for information. (P34)第一是因特网对于搜索信息的人具有的价值。
valuen. 1) [S or U] the importance or worth of something for someone:For them, the house's main value lay in its quiet country location.They are known to place/put/set a high value on good presentation.2) [U] how useful or important sth. is:The photos are of immense historical value.His contribution was of little or no practical value.3) the amount of money which can be received for sth.:She had already sold everything of value that she possessed.What is the value of the prize?3.These statistics prove that gathering information is the primary use for the Internet. primarya) [usually before noun] most important/mainOur primary concern is to provide the refugees with food and healthcare.primary purpose/aim/objectiveTheir primary objective is to make money.Personal safety is of primary importance=is primarily important[only before noun]primary educationteaching at primary level4.The second most common use of the internet, according to 79 percent of the surveyrespondents , is to advance knowledge about the hobbies. ( Line 19)advance vt. 推进,进展,提出n. 前进,预先advance the growth of industry 推进工业的增长advance a new plan 提出新计划make great advances (progress) 取得进步in advance 预先,提前in advance of 在—之前, 在—前面If you want to get the book, you must pay for it in advance. 如果你要买这本书，你得先付款He walked in advance of his wife. 他走在他妻子的前面5.Another truly wonderful aspect of the internet is the way people use it to build social ties. build social ties建立社会联系(Line23)tie n.We have established trade ties with these regions.我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。
He was wearing a black tie. (领带)tie vt 绑,系tie to 把…栓在He tied his horse to the stick. 他把马栓在木桩上.6.benefitvt/vi. 对…有利; 从…得到利益The new hospital benefited us enormously.I benefited enormously from my father’s advice.n. 利益, 恩惠, 益处I got a lot of benefit from learning a foreign language.be of benefit to 对…有益for the benefit of 为了…的利益benefit from/by 得益于…That experience was of great benefit to me.The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public.We can benefit from exercises.7.moreover adv. 而且,此外,再者(Line26) =What’s more=besides=in additionHe was, moreover, a poet of promise.此外,他还是一个有前途的诗人。
