和平区2017届高三一模英语试题及答案

2017和平区高三年级模拟考试（一）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1. B 本题考查情景对话。

根据内容选择,It depends,看情况，不一定。

2. A do sb a favor帮某人一个忙。

3. C shape做动词意为"形成，成形"，句意"青少年的喜好和品味的形成取决于他们在媒体中所见所闻"。

4. B 句意"只要你努力去完成，那么坚信你的目标是可以实现的"。

as long as…只要……。

5. D taste在此用作联系动词，无被动。

6. D 我听说Bob刚刚结束他的非洲之旅回来。

属于现在完成时。

7. A 定语从句who has never seen the desert before修饰先行词a traveler,what a traveler can expect是表语从句。

8. A 第一个空位泛指，所以用a,第二个空位特指所在国家的语言，用the。

9. D 短语come out 出来；出版；结果是，pick out挑选出，turn out 结果是，发生，赶走等，make out理解，辨认出。

根据句意选择D。

10. C 情态动词should在这里表示惊讶，意为“竟然”。

11. B as a result 结果，in a word 总之，by the way顺便说，on the contrary 相反。

12. C 老师找Jim谈心，他的问题之一就是没有端正的学习态度。

13. C 这是乘客与司机的对话。

I can’t promise我不敢保证。

14. D 本句考查将来时的虚拟句。

其条件句可以有三种形式：（1）If I were to do (2)If I did (3)If I should do。

如果省略If则用倒装句。

15. A 第一空用that引导同位语从句。

第二个that属于强调句。

第二节:完形填空16. D 作者初期很在乎人们对于爱的表达。

辽宁省沈阳市和平区2017届高考英语模拟测试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.单项选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试卷上无效。

其它试题答在答题卡上。

3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Singing a songB. List ening to musicC. Reading a book2. What day is it tomorrow?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday3. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. SnowyB. RainyC. Cloudy4. What did Alice do this afternoon?A. She went boating with Ted.B. She saw a movie with Mike.C. She waited for Mike for a long time.5. What is the man’s plan for the day after tomorrow?A. To stay at home.B. To go to the airport.C. To go on a picnic.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017和平区高三年级模拟考试（二）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1. C 表示赞同或者提议时，常用why not。

2. B be of+抽象名词=be+形容词3. D get sb involved in sth使某人参与到某事中。

4. A本句中的when表示"在……的情况下"5. D to be done可以表示将来的被动。

6. A 根据对话内容可知本句应该使用现在完成时。

7. B that引导同位语从句，if引导条件状语从句。

8. A 在星期前用a表示泛指，第二空使用定冠词the表特指。

9. D 短语bring in带来。

句意"在天津每个角落的餐馆不仅能提供更多的就业机会，还能增加税收"。

10. B shall用于第二第三人称，表示命令、规定等意义。

11. D 短语be faced with面对……，由于做状语，不用be动词。

12. C先行词food crop在定语从句中作主语所以用关系代词which。

13. C 本句用Not me来表达不同意见。

14. B本句考查虚拟语气，表示对现在的虚拟用过去时。

15. A 短语but for要不是，动词时态通常用虚拟语气。

第二节:完形填空16. A作者本来打算去商店买感恩节的东西。

17. D作者手头并不宽裕，通过后面的描述可知。

18. B后面有个词wordlessness,可知丈夫在电话的另一端沉默。

19. C因为手头紧，作者害怕丈夫会让她买东西。

20. A那个家庭的六个孩子过感恩节时没有东西吃。

21. B 丈夫问作者有没有可能为那六个孩子买点东西。

22. D 作者的五十美金已经攒了很久了。

"攒钱，省钱"用save。

23. C脑子里数着要来吃饭的客人的数量。

24. B 作者感觉自己要崩溃了。

25. A 作者丈夫怜悯的声音触动了作者的内心。

26. C sure表示同意。

27. D 在去杂货店的路上，作者不停地祈祷。

天津市和平区2017届高三第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题提示：本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。

（清把在案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第—部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you'll be able to see il better.A. orB.andC.butD. while答案是B.1. — Excuse me, Miss, but may I share your tabie?一 Of course. .A. Not at allB. Be my guest.C. As you wishD. Idon’t mind【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。

B项Be my guest=help yourself请自便，C项是强干扰项，这种形式不能回答请求。

故选B。

2. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That isCommon in the USA.A. viewB. exerciseC. practiceD. reality【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

Common和practice连用，常表示“普遍的做法”，故选C。

3. Every classroom in this modem school is with a new. TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A. equippedB. decoratedC. fixedD. placed【答案】A【解析】考查动词。

be equipped with配备有---，装有---。

天津市和平区2017届高三上学期期末质量调查英语试题第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one1. —Cooking calls for patience and time but it is an enjoyable experience.—.I often cook for my family on weekends.A.I'm with you on thatB.I'd love toC.It is up to youD.It's very kind of you2.Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the of a language environment.A.term.B.regionC.absenceD. pattern3.My driving has improved a lot,but it is still perfect.A.next toB.far fromC.due toD.apart from4.I think you should stop for a moment and on your successes and failures.A.lookB.callC.reflectD.take5.The key to solving the unemployment problem creating more job opportunities.A.lies inB.results inC.adapts toD.leads to6.When Mr.Liu returned from a long vacation,there was a pile of documents for him in his office.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.being waited7.Unluckily,when I arrived,my friend ,so we only had time for a few words.A.was just leavingB.had just leftC.has just leftD.just left8.Our manager, the products of our company were poor in quality,decided to give the workers further training.A.knowingB.to knowC.knownD.knew9.Our English teacher requires us to underline we regard as key points when we read the text.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what10.According to the rules,you stay where you are until all your papers are collected.A.willB.shallC.canD.might11.Mr.Black has made great achievements in science,but he remains and never talks about them.A.silentB.modestC.calmD.active12.I got caught in the rain on my way home and my new suit .A.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.had been ruinedD.has been ruined13. —My best friend James and I have exactly the same taste for action movie.—!A.CongratulationsB.Sounds brilliantC.All the bestD.What a coincidence14.If this island a tourist attraction,last week's earthquake would have caused far more deaths.A.is to remainB.has remainedC.remainedD.would remain15.—Are you getting on well with your partner?—Not at all.We've almost come to the point we have to separate.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.as第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从l6～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第1题1分National holiday is time for leisure. But making good useof time is not easy for most Chinese.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; /D. the; a2、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第2题1分2015~2016学年江苏镇江丹阳市丹阳市高级中学高二下学期期中第23题1分2007年高考真题辽宁卷第27题1分2007年高考真题辽宁卷The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that3、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第3题1分"Things never come back again!" I couldn't help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost4、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第4题1分--- I'm totally confused about why she steals things she can easily afford to buy them.--- God knows!A. IfB. whenC. whileD. because5、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第5题1分--- If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o'clock.--- What a pity! Tina here to see you.A. isB. has beenC. would beD. was6、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第6题1分I got a chance to work in a supermarket during my summer vacation, which hasmany throughout the world.A. branchesB. groupsC. companiesD. organizations7、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第7题1分Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether8、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第8题1分2020~2021学年广东广州荔湾区广东广雅中学高二下学期单元测试《（Module 7）》第28题1分We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not holdback is possible for us to achieve.A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第9题1分--- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest Wenfeng Supermarket?--- OK. It's two blocks straight ahead. You miss it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. wouldn't10、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第10题1分One has reason to believe that China's anticorruption over the past few years,, has achieved inspiring progress.A. as it is toughB. as tough as it isC. so tough it isD. tough as it is11、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第11题1分Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes includingmore floods, heat waves and droughts.A. usualB. ordinaryC. frequentD. common12、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第12题1分--- Nancy doesn't look very well. What's wrong with her?--- She has a terrible headache because she too long. She should stop to have a good rest.A. has been workingB. has workedC. is workingD. was working13、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第13题1分--- Why are you so upset, Doctor White?--- The project didn't as we had expected. It was such a waste of time!A. settle downB. work outC. come aboutD. turn up14、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第14题1分--- With the failure of the experiment, we have reached a dead end.--- Cheer up! Many good things would never have happened if the badevents first.A. don't happenB. didn't happenC. hadn't happenedD. haven't happened15、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第15题1分2017~2018学年江苏淮安清河区江苏省清江中学高二上学期期中第35题1分--- How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?---? We also have the occasional argument.A. What's onB. How's thatC. Who doesn'tD. Why not二、完形填空16、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第16~35题30分I was 23 and studying to be a teacher when friends noticed I was slurring（含糊地发音）my speech and losing my balance. My concentration1and it felt as if my brain was slowing down.I was2to find an answer, and after countless tests, I was finally diagnosed with multiple sclerosis（多发性硬化症）. It was a3, but I was relieved finally to find out what was wrong with me.Soon after my diagnosis, I decided to4teaching, the only career I had ever wanted to chase. It was a destructive decision, but I couldn't see a (n)5. Over the next seven years, my symptoms didn't6but they came and went, which is7of multiple sclerosis. Eventually, I felt well enoughto8 a job as a teaching assistant. I was glad to be back in education, but living with the9meant that I was never going to live my dream of being a teacher.Then, 13 years after my10diagnosis, a doctor told me that in fact I did not have multiple sclerosis. I was very11. I pictured all those years bed-bound, the injections（注射）, the impact on family and12and all for what?I demanded answers but the doctor's replies were13. He suggested that my symptoms may have been caused by a lack of vitamin D. And there wasno14.I15to the hospital, but no action was taken. Went to a lawyer, but because it was a hard case to prove, I couldn't get16aid. However, accepting that my life was no longer17by the illness had the biggest effect on my recovery.I started the journey back Lo becoming a18and completed a four-year Open University degree in two years. I wanted to19the time I had lost in my 20s. I've just started a new job in a large primary school. I try to forget the accident.What20is who I am now.A. increasedB. slippedC. disappearedD. lastedA. worriedB. thrilledC. contentD. desperateA. shockB. wonderC. dilemmaD. mysteryA. give upB. focus onC. set aboutD. stick toA. consequenceB. advanceC. alternativeD. purposeA. occurB. worsenC. appearD. existA. shortB. fullC. typicalD. worthyA. take offB. take onC. take backD. take inA. moodB. jobC. assistantD. conditionA. initialB. theoreticalC. accurateD. positiveA. calmB. angryC. happyD. regretfulA. careerB. healthC. conscienceD. marriageA. directB. negativeC. vagueD. properA. excuseB. responseC. questionD. apologyA. cateredB. appliedC. complainedD. appealedA. financialB. medicalC. legalD. technicalA. definedB. simplifiedC. pushedD. abandonedA. leaderB. teacherC. lawyerD. doctorA. take advantage ofB. keep pace withC. run out ofD. catch up onA. stressesB. functionsC. remainsD. counts三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（A篇）第36~40题12.5分Chinese Language and Culture Day CampJuly 25-29, 2014Monday-Friday 9:00 a.m. —3:30 p.m.For ages 7-16Location: Confucius Institute 10 Park Street AlfredCamp Fee:＄ 150 (includes lunch)Enrollment（注册） Deadline: July 11, 2014ProgramThe AU Confucius Institute Chinese Language and Culture Day Camp offers a great introduction to Chinese language and culture in an exciting fun-filled interactive environment. The small-class format ensures that each camper gets enough individual attention. This program features: .Chinese Language Classes.Traditional Chinese arts.Calligraphy.Crafts.Songs.Dance.Games.Cooking.Daily supervised cafeteria-style lunch in the University Dining HallFaculty（教员）Top quality instruction is provided by distinguished members of the AU Confucius Institute faculty who are experienced teachers fluent in both English and Chinese.Who Can Attend?This week-long day camp is for students aged 7-16 who wish to participate in a fun dynamic summer experience in Chinese language and culture. For classes, students will be divided into younger and older age groups.ScheduleStudents must arrive at the Confucius Institute each day by 9:00 a.m. and must be picked up at 3:30 p.m. Morning lessons will focus on Chinese language classes while afternoons will be filled with hands-on cultural activities. Instructors will bring students to the Powell Campus Center dining hall for a supervised cafeteria-style lunch each day.How to EnrollPlease finish the enrollment（注册）form and return by July 11with your ＄150 payment Office of Summer Programs Alfred University Saxon Drive Alfred NY 14802. Checks should be made payable to Alfred University. Major credit cards are also accepted. （If paying by credit card feel free to fax enrollment form to us at 607-871-2045. ）Cancellation PolicyFull refunds will be made for cancellations（取消）received by 3:30 p.m. on July 22, 2014. We cannot make refunds to students who cancel after July 22 because the amount of materials purchased meal counts and classroom spaces are based upon the number of students expected and cannot be changed after that time.Questions?For further information please contact the Office of Summer Programs via e-mail or by calling 607-871-2612.(1) Why is the class in small size?A. To give each camper specific care.B. To charge a higher fee each camper.C. To save more room for more studentD. To create an interactive atmosphere.(2) What CAN'T you learn in Chinese Language and Culture Day Camp?A. Cooking.B. Martial arts.C. Crafts.D. Traditional arts.(3) It can be inferred that campers.A. have to bring their own lunch each dayB. will learn about Chinese language all dayC. should come to and leave the camp every dayD. must stay in the camp for a week day and night(4) If you want to get back you full fee you have to give up.A. before 9:00 a.m. July 11B. before 3:30 p.m. July 22C. before 3:30 a.m. July 25D. before 9:00 p.m. July 29(5) What information can we learn from the text?A. Pay $ 15 before you enroll.B. Teachers are mostly from China.C. You can fax your questions to the office.D. Students will be divided into groups by age.18、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第41~45题12.5分It all began with a stop at a red light.Kevin Salwen was driving his 14-year-old daughter, Hannah, back from a sleepover in 2006. While waiting at a traffic light, they saw a black Mercedes Coupe on one side and a homeless man begging for food on the other."Dad, if that man had a less nice car, that man there could have a meal." Hannah protested. The light changed and they drove on, but Hannah was too young to be reasonable. She pestered（纠缠）her parents about TAL#NBSP inequity, insisting that she wanted to do something."What do you want to do? " her mom responded. "Sell our house? "Warning! Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager. Hannah seized upon the idea of selling the luxurious family home and donating half the proceeds to charity, while using the other half to buy a more modest replacement home.Eventually, that's what the family did. The project-crazy, impetuous（鲁莽的）and utterly inspiring is written down in detail in a book by father and daughter scheduled to be published next month: "The Power of Half." It's a book that, frankly, I'd be nervous about leaving around where my own teenage kids might find it. An impressionable child reads this, and the next thing you know your whole family is out on the street.At a time of enormous needs in Haiti and elsewhere, when so many Americans are trying to help Haitians by sending everything from text messages to shoes, the Salwens offer an example of a family that came together to make a difference for themselves as much as the people they were trying to help. In a column a week ago, it described neurological evidence from brain scans that unselfishness lights up parts of the brain normally associated with more primary satisfaction. The Salwens'experience confirms the selfish pleasures of selflessness.Mr. Salwen and his wife, Joan, had always assumed that their kids would be better off in a bigger house. But after they downsized, there was much less space to retreat to, so the family members spent more time around each other. A smaller house unexpectedly turned out to be a more family-friendly house.(1) What does the underlined word "TAL#NBSP inequity" most probably mean in Paragraph 3?A. Unfairness.B. Satisfaction.C. Personal attitude.D. Reasonable statement.(2) What is suggested the underlined sentence "Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager." in Paragraph 5?A. Never give a quick answer to an idealistic teenager.B. Unless a child is realistic, never give an answer immediately.C. Give an answer if the child is reasonable.D. Don't respond to a child's demands firmly without consideration.(3) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Salwens donated a lot to charity though they weren't rich.B. Unselfishness comes from people's primary satisfaction.C. Hannah's parents sold their house at Hannah's request.D. The writer's children asked him to sell their house.(4) What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The Salwens regretted selling their house.B. The family members got much closer.C. People living in small houses are happy.D. The Salwens intend to buy another big house.(5) The best title for the passage should be "".A. The Less, the BetterB. An Expected SatisfactionC. Something We Can Live WithoutD. Somewhat Crazy but Inspiring19、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（C篇）第46~50题12.5分If your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celery, a small reward like a sticker for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, a UK study said.Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. That's because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as "Brilliant! You're a great vegetable taster, " did not work as well.The study found that when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a "tiny taste" of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eatmore of the vegetables-either carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peas-in laboratory taste tests, the study said.Researchers randomly assigned（分派）173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a "control" .Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the "target" vegetable every day of 12 days, Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetables-and were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once disliked vegetable three months later.Why didn't the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents' words may have seemed "insincere" to their children.(1) The purpose of writing the passage is.A. to show what healthy diets for children consist ofB. to introduce a way of making children eat disliked vegetablesC. to explain why children don't like to eat some vegetablesD. to present a proper way of verbal praise to parents(2) The underlined word "backfire" in Paragraph 2 probably means "" .A. shoot from behind the backB. make a lire in the hackyardC. produce an unexpected resultD. achieve what was planned(3) According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery.B. It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables.C. Oral praise works quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables.D. Children in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables.(4) How did the researchers get their conclusion from the experiment?A. By comparison.B. By asking questions.C. By giving examples.D. By discussion.(5) What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Children like rewards, not verbal praise.B. Parents should give up verbal praise.C. Children are vety difficult to inspire.D. Parents' tone is important to their kids.20、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（B篇）第51~55题12.5分2017年天津河北区高三一模第41~45题12.5分Going shopping seems easy, but actually it takes a lot of learning, especially in America. In fact, many Americans who are not so well-off often shop at "sales" or at special stores that sell things at low prices, which you may find interesting. In America, the important rule of dressing is that one should change his or her clothes every day. For example, in an American college, neither professors nor students are seen in the same clothes two days in a row. So you may find it necessary to buy more clothes than you have in China. While you are shopping in the States, you will discover that prices range considerably from time to time. The purchase of used, second-hand clothing, furniture, or other household articles may be an excellent way of saving money. Most second-hand clothes are of pretty good quality. If you are going to settle down in the States and want some furniture, you may go to a"loan closet", where furniture rents at low cost, or you may also go to a "furniture exchange" place in the community.Sheets, blankets, and other bedclothes go on sale in most communities twice a year. Advertisements for "white sales" on bed linen, towels, etc., often appear in January, as well as in May, June or July. Once or twice every season, there will be"garage sales", where you can get almost anything, from a yacht to a pair of shoes, at low prices. Prices at "discount stores" and "thrift shops" are also as low as you can imagine.When shopping for food, you should look for special prices for various items that are put on sale weekly. To economize, it would be a good idea for you to plan the weekly menu according to what is on sale, including in it the meats, vegetables, fruits, etc. that can be bought at special prices that week.Exchange and return policies vary from store to store. You should also keep in mind that exchange and return policies for sales items can be different from standard store policies, especially if the price ofthe items has been reduced. Ask the merchant about their exchange and return policies before making your purchase. Obtaining an exchange or a return without a store receipt is often difficult. So, to save yourself the headache, you'd better hold on to any paper or other proofof purchase.(1) People shopping in America will discover.A. American goods are excellentB. most clothes come from ChinaC. prices vary much sometimesD. used clothes are of poor quality(2) A person who needs furniture can.A. exchange their goods for furnitureB. settle in a place that has furnitureC. get some free of chargeD. rent some at low cost(3) At a "white sale", one can buy.A. almost anythingB. meats, vegetables, fruitsC. bed linen, towelsD. shoes at low prices(4) Garage sales are held.A. once or twice every three monthsB. once or twice every yearC. from time to timeD. in January, May, June or July(5) What does "any paper or other proof" in the last paragraph refer to?A. The exchange and return policy.B. A store receipt.C. A sales item.D. The standard store policy.四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第56~60题10分Most 20-year-olds are still trying to figure out what they want to do in life. Boyan Slat is not like that. Ever since he was 16-years old, the Dutch teenager has had one mission—to clean up the trillions of pieces of plastic that are polluting our oceans and killing precious marine life. What's amazing is that this young man who started with what sounded like an outlandish dream may actually be able to pull off this gargantuan task!Slat's first exposure to ocean garbage came during a diving vacation in Greece. The teenager was stunned to see that there was more plastic on the beaches than fishes in the sea. Upon completing high school, he started to pursue his lifelong dream of becoming an Aerospace Engineer. However, he could never erase the images of the plastic debris from his mind.So in 2013, Slat dropped out of college and established The Ocean Cleanup Foundation. Its mission was to create an environmentally friendly large-scale and efficient way to remove the plastic pollution from aquatic ecosystems（水生生态系统）, while increasing awareness by simultaneously communicating this process intensively.Within a year, the determined youngster and his team of 100 volunteer scientists and engineers from all around the world managed to come up with a 530-page feasibility study that laid out the technology and the financial needs for such a concept to be practical.Called the "Ocean Cleanup Project, " it did not entail chasing after every piece of floating plastic. Instead, the plan focused on the five "garbage" patches that have been accumulated by rotating ocean currents or gyres（涡流）in specific areas. According to experts, the five harbor about 5.25 trillion of the 8 trillion pieces of plastic estimated to be floating around the world's oceans today.Slat's team hypothesized that if we create a stationary（固定的）collection area around each one, the plastic could be picked up in an economical and efficient manner. The plan was convincing enough to raise the team close to $2.2 million USD in a crowdfunding campaign.(1) What has Boyan Slat dreamed of doing since he was 16? （No more than 10 words）(2) Why was Boyan Slat surprised during a diving vacation in Greece? （No more than 10 words）(3) What was Boyan Slat's purpose of establishing The Ocean Cleanup Foundation?(4) How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? （No more than 15 words）(5) What do you think of Boyan Slat's action? Give your reasons. （No more than 20 words）五、书面表达22、【来源】 2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第61题25分假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。

和平区2017届高三一模英语试题及答案和平区2017届高三一模英语试题第一节.单项选择1. –Excuse me, Miss，but may I share your table?-Of course. ______.A. viewB. Be my guestC. As you wishD. I don’t mind解析：正确答案B一定不能望文生义，be my guest=help yourself，“请自便”的意思。

C为强干扰项，you can do as you wish，这种形式不能回答请求。

2. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common ______ in the USA.A. viewB. exerciseC. practiceD. reality解析：本题考查词义辨析。

Practice和common连用，常表示“普遍的做法”。

3. Every classroom in this modern school is ______ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher’s desk.A. equippedB. decoratedC. fixedD. placed解析：Be equipped with表示“装备有…，装有…”的含义。

4. The debate here will be limited in two main respects, ______ the time available.A. in view ofB. in return forC. in addition toD. in comparison with解析：in view of 表示“鉴于，由于”的意思。

In return for：“作为…的回报”in addition to 表示“除…之外，还有…”，相当于additionally。

2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。

1．The number of firms selling computers in this region ______ since January 2012.A．are dropping B．is dropping C．have dropped D．has dropped 2．—So he told you you’d got the job?—______. But he said they were impressed with me.A．Not exactly B．That’s for sure C．Don’t mention it D．Sounds great 3．______ more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.A．Finding out B．Found out C．To find out D．Being found out英语（天津卷）笔试第1页（共12页）4．One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.A．have watched B．had watched C．watch D．watched 5．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn’t be reading Ideal Home.A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Meanwhile 6．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ______, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 7．The newspaper gave an accurate ______ of what happened the night before last.A．example B．display C．signal D．account 8．Someone ______ the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A．could leave B．must have left C．might leave D．should have left 9．John belongs to that club, whose members meet ______ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A．regularly B．originally C．gradually D．immediately 10．The speaker, ______ for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture in our school next week.A．to know B．being known C．known D．knowing 11．Before leaving America she ______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the pieces they had liked.A．picked up B．gave away C．put down D．set aside 12．—I guess you think I’m too old to go to college?—Not at all. ______, I always say!A．Better late than never B．The more the betterC．So far so good D．Too good to be true13．I have reached a point in my career ______ I need to decide which way to go.A．that B．where C．which D．why14．I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ______ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since 15．Ten days are devoted to this training program and ______ it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A．should B．could C．might D．would英语（天津卷）笔试第2页（共12页）第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年2020届天津市和平区2017级高三线下一模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共130分,考试用时100 分钟, 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题,海小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是 B。

1.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A. Sounds amazingB. I'm not sure exactlyC. You got itD. I couldn't agree more【答案】B【详解】考查交际用语。

句意：——你喜欢什么样的职业,汤姆？——哦,我不太确定,做一个作家可能很有趣。

A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊；B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定；C. You got it你明白了；D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。

根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断,说话人不太确定。

故选B。

2.Careers Officers ______ contact with young people when they have left school in casethey need help in job-hunt.A. maintainB. dismissC. abandonD. hold【答案】A【详解】考查动词辨析。

天津市部分区2017年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语天津市部分区2017年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至11页。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ____ you?ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. —You just missed Jimmy. He?s having a meeting.—Oh, ______. Do you know when he will be back?A. I?m terribly sorryB. just a momentC. hung up, pleaseD. that?s a shame2. Nowadays more and more schools are beginning to _____ new methods of teachingforeign languages.A. adoptB. manageC. receiveD. treasure3._____ out of all the money, I had to make a living by helping out in that firm.A. RunB. To runC. RunningD. Having been run4. —We are going to Hangzhou this weekend, but I?m afraidI can?t go.—______? Haven?t you said you?ve finished your task and can get relaxed?A. What ifB. Why notC. So whatD. How come5. It is reported that too much exposure to phones is bad for people ______ health.A. in charge ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. in terms of6. Your mother _____ have fallen asleep. You were making so much noise so late in the yard then!A. mustn?tB. can?tC. mightn?tD. shouldn?t7. Recent years _____ a rise in the numbers of students who have completed their studiesabroad and returned to China.A. witnessB. witnessedC. have witnessedD. had witnessed8. Tomorrow's match against Portugal is expected to be the big _________ of the season.A. eventB. caseC. affairD. incident9. I can well remember that there was a time I will never forget, ____ I stayed with my beloved granny.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. why10. _____ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology ofhigh-speed railway in the world.A. WhetherB. WhereC. WhenD. Why11. The rooms, _____ small, were pleasant and tidy.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. while12. —What do you think of the problem?—I think it can be _____without too much difficulty.A. picked upB. got overC. taken downD. brought in13. The food _____ in this way keeps its fresh flavor, which attracts people from othercountries to the art of Chinese cooking.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to be prepared14. Mary was so occupied! Scarcely _____ rushed home from work when she started tocook dinner.A. has sheB. she hadC. had sheD. she has15. Had it not been for your practical advice, we _____ such great achievements.A. would makeB. wouldn?t have madeC. didn?t makeD. hadn?t made第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。