高中英语翻译题

高中英语汉译英（单词短语）训练450题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（单词/短语）汉译英1．提防陌生人________2．大声喊些安慰的话________3．只靠海里捞来的东西过日子________4．不对其他人构成威胁________5．迫使他们在一个地方定居________6．过着传统的生活________汉译英7．收到任何反馈________8．受外在奖励驱动的人________9．达到自己制定的目标________10．恰当地表达情绪________汉译英11．对获得的知识不感兴趣________12．非常艰难的经济时期________13．大学毕业后直接找到工作________14．绝非不可能________15．专注于你想要的东西________16．被拒绝而垂头丧气________17．找到理想的工作________汉译英18．加大战斗的力度________19．一次性塑料制品________20．首席执行官________21．加大压力________22．公众对塑料包装日益不满________23．成为批评对象________24．免包装商品________25．采取全国性的回收标准________汉译英26．反思自己的行为________27．突破自我________28．一看到这张照片________29．夏令营的点点滴滴________30．找出了让你感到恼火的问题________ 31．解决问题________汉译英32．与面对面学习相媲美________ 33．值得信赖的选择________34．按照自己的节奏学习________ 35．有极大的积极性________36．核心原则保持不变________37．本课程的主要组成部分________汉译英38．远没有我想象中的那么细软39．最省钱的方法40．离开大都市41．到大自然中去42．只要一夜不睡43．这件艺术品44．无法与其他物品相提并论45．所使用的材料汉译英46．理解大量的信息47．令人难以置信的成效48．探索潜在的解决方案和策略49．导致科学问题的突破50．最具影响力的进步汉译英51．不安分的基因52．夸大它的作用53．为这种行为打下基础54．推动我们去探索汉译英55．值得投资________56．拥有的物品带给我们的满足感________ 57．随着时间消逝________58．请人审阅一下你的文章________ 59．有条不紊地表达出来________60．收获即时的好处________61．从长远来看________汉译英62．道德上的63．营养（n）64．出身，血统；起源65．现象66．潜能；可能性67．保护, 保存(vt.)68．弥补（短语）69．与此同时（短语）70．回忆回顾（短语）71．如果…就好了(短语）汉译英72．有共同点73．强身健体74．阻止某人做某事75．创造奇迹76．有更好的免疫系统77．克服消极情绪78．保持你的体力79．对...进行最后的修饰80．作为对...的回复81．略有不适82．不足为奇，并不奇怪83．起源于84．被...代替85．说实话，老实说86．将...列入某人的日程中87．报名参加88．从...获得灵感汉译英89．在全世界大受欢迎90．与...取得联系91．最重要的是，尤其是92．阻挡，阻碍(way)93．知道，对...有意识94．用应用软件订车95．给我们带来极大的便利96．有权利做某事97．切断联系98．在卧室里舒舒服服地99．在一定程度上100．掌握，熟悉、精通，了如指掌101．定期地102．请求某人做某事103．满足不同用户的需求104．全神贯注看着某物105．逐渐陷入习惯(坏习惯) 106．飞驰而过107．撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地108．全神贯注，沉浸于109．下定决心做某事110．享受相互的陪伴111．从...逃离汉译英112．首先(begin) ________113．吸引某人的注意力________ 114．非常重视(attach) ________115．导致，造成________116．更不用说________117．对中国文化有更好的理解________ 118．大量的(amount) ________ 119．以...为依据________120．被广泛视为________ 121．将...改编为... ________122．信不信由你________123．放弃...的希望________124．成功做某事(successful) ________ 125．停车________汉译英126．经得起时间的考验127．即将发生(在某人身上)，等待着(某人) 128．有能力做某事129．在某人面前，有某人在场130．致力于131．总的来说132．凭借，利用133．呈现个人风格134．对某人有吸引力135．有爱和英雄主义的世界136．以真与美的形式137．与...无关138．应该，应当139．尤其，特别140．正要做某事(point)141．值得做142．浏览143．挑选出符合你口味的书144．反思145．保持你的头脑清醒汉译英146．自然的力量147．在历史上148．受了轻伤149．整个，全部150．被想到，浮现在脑中151．为...做好准备152．保持冷静153．令她感到非常宽慰的是154．面对台风155．有序离开教室156．停电期间157．耗尽，用完... 158．非常详细地159．浏览我的笔记160．四面八方161．到处，各处162．敏锐的嗅觉163．那样的话164．以...的形式165．在远处汉译英166．参加一场印度婚礼167．外国的习俗和传统168．给某人留下深刻的印象169．休息一周170．可感觉到的，在传播中171．兴奋感172．抓住机会做某事173．远离车辆174．下定决心做某事(make...) 175．使世代相传，流传176．代表家庭和睦177．向……表示敬意178．使某人能够做某事179．在……方面使某人充满自豪感180．报名参加这个课程181．说服人们行动起来182．燃放鞭炮汉译英183．砍倒太多的树木184．维持生态系统的平衡185．各种生物的家园186．通过...判断187．发挥重要作用188．充满自然奇观189．以昆虫为食190．相应地,转而191．分解它的身体192．给...带来起色,注入活力193．濒危物种194．缺乏营养195．逐渐增加,扩大196．想出有创意的主意197．呼吁应用现代科技198．减少生产过程中的污染199．实现...与...之间的平衡200．为...辩解，保卫...201．反对/抗议重工业202．渴望获得巨大的利润203．使发生204．促进经济增长205．使人们脱贫206．绝对值得我们努力207．报名参加汉译英208．对世界造成影响209．人类历史上最致命的疾病之一210．存活概率大大增加(have...)211．获得大量的...的知识212．参考古代的书籍213．加速进程214．将它提升至更高的水平215．反复试验216．全球的医疗保健217．好好利用218．做一些测试219．与事实相距甚远220．对...做出贡献221．提出(观点，理论等)222．体验...223．将我们的未来置于危险之中224．认为...是理所想当然的判断下列句子中set off的含义225．Nancy and Tom set off for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. 226．I had no idea that one simple comment would set off such a huge argument. 227．It could take months to find out how the bomb was made, and who set it off.词组汉译英228．毕竟；别忘了229．不管；尽管230．利用；欺骗231．坦白说232．除……之外233．出发；启程；动身234．爱上235．（设法）处理；完成236．脱离；背叛；逃脱237．参加……选拔（或试演）词组汉译英238．（可是）另一方面239．尤其；特别240．对……作出决定241．发生；造成242．同意；赞成；订购243．大量的244．大体上；基本上245．忍受；容忍246．前往247．匆匆看一遍单词短语汉译英248．保险____________249．文学的____________250．劳动，劳动力____________251．身份____________252．乱扔垃圾____________253．解放n. ____________254．违反, 违背(短语) ____________255．全心全意(短语) ____________256．有点有几分(短语)____________257．苏醒过来(短语) ____________短语翻译258．________一度；在某一时刻259．________使某人注意260．________站起身来261．________被用作……；起……的作用；充当……262．________去世263．________主要地；在大多数情况下264．________收留；容纳；接受265．________为……纪念；为……庆祝短语汉译英266．为老百姓提供花小钱买高质商品的机会267．年轻时尽可能多学技能以备不时之需268．有助于缓解城市交通拥挤269．轻而易举获得教育、医疗和其他各种资源270．上交质量远远不尽如人意的寒假作业271．提醒自己在感到焦虑的时候放松272．留下一张解释来龙去脉的纸273．能否按时完成任务，拭目以待274．采取比预期更有效的措施汉译英275．对…厌烦________276．把东西打包________277．不得不, 必须________278．关心, 挂念________279．实际上, 事实上________汉译英280．请求, 要求________281．不安的, 难过的________282．辨认出, 承认________283．不理睬, 忽视________284．安家, 定居________285．痊愈, 恢复________286．使冷静, 镇定________287．命令, 指令, 掌握________288．不同意________289．以……为依据________英译汉290．建立________291．喜爱________292．照常________293．改变主意________294．仿佛________295．许多________296．下决心________297．投降________298．可信赖的________299．破坏________300．说服________301．最后________302．关心________303．损害________304．献身________汉译英305．不管恶劣天气、冒着风雨________ 306．高超的园艺技能________ 307．以……的速度________ 308．用……包裹某物________309．偶然发现，偶然遇到________ 310．从……中恢复过来________ 311．没……比……更好的了________ 312．权威_________313．对某人表示尊敬________314．以做某事告终，到头来……________单元听力词汇默写。

高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。

英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.(motivate)1究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？．(at the cost of)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也(so)可以。

(whose)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

【答案】1What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ initiative to major inelectronic ．engineering?Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.2．3To my parents' satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park ．opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining 或者room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few ．visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose 或lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1motivate sb to do sth on earthmajor in …enthusiasm/ 为专业，激发某人做某事，．以究竟，initiative/What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ 积极性，故翻译为热情initiative to major in electronic engineering?2online paymentbrings convenience to…at the cost of…为代给．以网上支付，带来方便，privacyOnline payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of 隐私，故翻译为价，their privacy.3To my parents' satisfactionso it is with。

高中英语英译汉（整句）专题训练250题一、英译汉（整句）1．In our innocence we believed everything we were told. （英译汉）2．Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. （分析句子成分及英译汉）3．First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). （分析句子成分及英译汉）4．Word came that the mayor would pay a visit to our school next week. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）5．The meeting held yesterday was important. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）6．Music can make our mind in a peaceful state after a whole day of tiring work. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）7．Every day he was forced to work from morning till night. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）8．One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）9．Recently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）10．The city and residents rebuilt Chinatown, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. （英译汉）11．She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. (英译汉)12．Can you make sense of the poem？（英译汉）13．It makes good sense to take care of yourself. （英译汉）14．How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.（英译汉）15．He turned off the alarm clock and went back to sleep again.(英译汉)16．Among the goods are flowers, candles and toys.（英译汉）17．Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient towns.(汉译英)18．If you keep your eyes open ,you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. （英译汉）19．Confucius said that learning without thinking leads to confusion. （英译汉）20．One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. （英译汉）21．The UK is a fascinating mix of historic and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.（英译汉）22．Encouraged by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano. （英译汉）23．Those living legends set good examples for us to bring honour and glory to our countries.（英译汉）24．A committee was established to prevent the loss of cultural relics and ask for contributions from different countries. （英译汉）25．Adam’s mental strength encourages us to face any challenge in senior high school bravely. （英译汉)26．你应该早做而不是晚做。

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1．他刚要关闭电脑，就在这时手机响了。

(when)________________________________2．他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。

(on behalf of)________________________________3．我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。

(worth) ________________________________4．不只是一个人的日常言谈举止，就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。

(as well as)________________________________【答案】1． He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2． On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3． Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4． The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【解析】1．本题考查固定句式，be about to do sth.---when---“正要做某事，这时候”，结合所给汉语可知用一般过去时，故答案为He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2．固定词组：on behalf of“代表---”，结合所给汉语可知主句用将来时，答案为On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3．句中使用whatever引导的主语从句和be worth doing sth.结构，结合所给汉语可知effort后要用that引导的定语从句，故答案为Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make isnot necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4．句中使用定语从句和as well as“和---一样”结构，句子主语是as well as之前的内容，谓语与主语一致。

高中英语翻译训练题100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．他现在采取了更为积极的态度。

He was now taking a more ________ attitude.2．Students can____________（从阅读中获益良多）various good books. （根据汉语提示完成句子）3．要保护野生动物免于灭绝，我们要建立更多的自然保护区。

To ________ the wildlife ________ extinction, we should build more nature reserves.4．丁真的成功鼓舞更多的人利用网络推介自己的家乡。

Ding Zhen’s success ________ more people ________ recommend their hometown online. 5．了解灾难发生时如何自救是非常重要的。

It is ________ great ________ to know how to save yourself when disaster happens.6．这件事情提醒我：我们要帮助那些正经历艰难时刻的人们。

This event ________ me that we should offer help to those who are going ________ tough times.7．This is the factory___________________________________________(我们去年参观过的)．(根据汉语提示完成句子）8．昨天从废墟中营救出来的那个女孩已经脱离了生命危险。

The girl _____________________________yesterday is out of danger.9．在高山顶上，他感觉呼吸比较困难。

英语翻译练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accust omed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。

2. 尽管天气恶劣，他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。

3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。

4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣，尤其喜欢古典音乐。

5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。

6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。

8. 她喜欢在早晨散步，因为这有助于她放松心情。

9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕，经常发生交通堵塞。

10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见，即使我们不同意。

二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。

现在，我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务，比如购物、支付和社交。

然而，这也带来了一些问题，如隐私泄露和网络安全。

2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题，需要我们共同努力。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，鼓励使用可再生能源，并支持可持续发展的政策。

3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力，还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。

通过学习语言，我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。

三、短文翻译（50分）请将以下短文翻译成英文：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域，掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。

此外，学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野，增进对世界的理解。

答案：一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语：通过本套试题的练习，同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力，加深对语言转换的理解。

英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（共10分，每题2分）1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。

2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。

3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

4. 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他觉得压力太大。

5. 尽管天气很冷，我们还是决定去徒步旅行。

答案：1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译（共20分，每段5分）请将以下段落翻译成英文。

6. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。

我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习，甚至远程工作。

7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，并且鼓励回收利用。

8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。

政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。

答案：6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译（共20分，每题5分）请将以下对话翻译成英文。

翻译练习翻译练习1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .（相比之下，他们班全由男生组成）（相比之下，他们班全由男生组成）2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster （希望能够准时赶到机场）. 3.（这些问题连续不断地出现）suggests that our plan should be adjusted. 4.In his recently written autobiography, （他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励）. 5.（我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环保的重要性），or it would be too late. 6.If he had known this would happen, （他当初也许会以不同方式行事）. 7.（只要你一直努力工作），you will recall your past with satisfaction. 8.Every mother is proud of her child and （父亲也一样）. 9.No one knows exactly （信息高速路的发展将把我们带往何处）. 10.（他刚到家）when it started raining. 11.If I had remembered to close the window, （小偷就不会进来）（小偷就不会进来）12. I’ll never forget （第一次和你见面）（第一次和你见面）. 13.Mary rushed into the room, （抱着一个大纸箱）. 14.A minute ago the old lady （撕开信封）with great excitement. 15.My washing machine broke down this morning. （我打算明天把它送去修理）. 16.The report said that the sample water had too much lead in it, （可能对我们的健康有害）. 17.（信已经写完了）by the time you come back. 18.（尽管不富裕），they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition. 19.（我以前常去看电影），but I never get the time now. 20.The pictures make （孩子们理解文字更容易）（孩子们理解文字更容易）. 21.（既然你们明天才走）,we can have dinner together to night. 22. In terms of experience, Mr. Green has the right stuff for the work, （但目前他的健康状况不佳）. 23.（地震的破坏非常严重）that the city took decades to recover. 24.The speaker, （以精彩的演讲而闻名）, was warmly received by the audience. 25.By the time you get to Greenwich （你会看到伦敦最古老的部分）. 26. （那天已经不远了）modern communication becomes widespread in China s countryside. 27. （我以前从没见过任何人）who has the skill John has when it comes to repairing cars. 28.The second book was （完成）by this March, but two months later, the end was still nowhere in sight. 29.He set out again on his journey around the world, （尽管他的朋友们劝他不要去）. 30.（学生不喜欢传统课堂的原因之一）is that students are seldom allowed to express their ideas in a traditional classroom. 31.The supermarket sells various kinds of things, （从衣物食品到电脑游戏）（从衣物食品到电脑游戏）32.The new type of machine has been put in service, （让我们年底完成工程成为可能）（让我们年底完成工程成为可能）33. It is true that humans have an extraordinary genius for working wonders, but （污染仍是当前及未来最严重的问题之一）及未来最严重的问题之一）34. It is true that the world faces problems of pollution, but （这个问题可以通过全球的努力加以控制）以控制）35.（在任何一个存在种族歧视的社会里）, there will always be tension.36.Some people say that in the next 30 years the population of Antarctica will grow steadily, （印度也同样）（印度也同样）37. Someday, perhaps, （科学家能够准确地预报地震）（科学家能够准确地预报地震）38.（整夜他清醒地躺在床上）worrying about his financial problems.39.It is widely accepted that （社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任）（社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任）40. By six thirty every morning, （操场上满是晨练的学生）（操场上满是晨练的学生）41.For some reason, she was not well prepared for the test. But （她是个诚实的女孩），she would not cheat on an exam. 42.（无论你怎样看他），there is no reason to suspect him of doing this deliberately. 43.You have neglected your work for too long and （你不可能在一周内赶上来）. 44.（位于伦敦西北），Oxford University is noted far and wide for its academic excellence. 45.This medical research （目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法）（目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法）because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases. 46.（当被问及对这次试题的感觉）, nearly all students in this class said it was too difficult. 47.During 47.During her her her school school school days, days, （她经常学习到很晚）because because she she she wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be qualified qualified qualified for for for the the scholarship. 48. A mature man is one （善于把失败转化为成功）. 49.The little girl was alert to every sound in the house （因为她被那部恐怖电影吓倒了）. 50.Some construction workers （偶然发现一些古币）（偶然发现一些古币）that were made in the 9th century. 1.【答案】By By contrast, contrast, contrast, their their their class class class is is is made made made up up up of of of male male male students students students only.only.或By By contrast, contrast, contrast, only only only male male students constitute their class. 【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。

高中英语汉译英1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。

请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机.(or)2他们作了自我介绍。

(introduce)3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。

(find out)4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时)5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。

6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。

(be fond of)7他今天感到身体好多了。

(a lot)8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。

(be full of)9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。

(while)10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。

(用过去进行时)11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。

(take off, put on)12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen）13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut)14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。

(过去完成时)15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时)16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) :介意做某事17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) finish doing:完成做某事18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。

(without)19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。

(过去完成时) wash up20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时，他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。

(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。

(look forward to).22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world)23我听说这场比赛将延期。

(put off).24这里要讲英语.(被动)25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态)26过马路时要小心.(be careful)27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause)28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to).29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则，在车祸中受了伤。

(被动).30到时候会通知你的.（被动语态）31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。

(not…at all) not…at all:一点都不32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle)33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder)34他告诉我一切都会好的。

翻译练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

翻译训练必修一Unit 11.锻炼对我们身体有好处.(do good to)2.小王能用英语表达自己的情感和想法(express)3.老师建议我每天早上读英语.(advise sb to do sth)4.是他所做的事使我很生气.(it was….that)5.我们不能只关心自己的利益和好处.(care about)6.母亲遭受了很多痛苦,为了让孩子幸福.(suffer from…..in order to…）必修一Unit 21.出席会议的人数有2000,但许多人是学生.( the number of …., a number of…）2.他突然想出了一个好主意.(come up with)3.这个报告以一份调查为依据.(be based on)4.我们应该充分利用我们的时间来提高成绩.(make full use of)5.你几乎无法指望他来帮你忙.(expect sb to do)6.周苏红在中国女排中起着重要作用.(play an ….part in必修一Unit 31.我一直梦想能去北京看奥运.(dream about)2.老师说服我努力学好英语.(persuade sb to do sth)3.我在一个小山村长大.(grow up)4.这位老师在听取学生意见方面很固执.(be stubborned in doing sth)5.我决定努力学习(be determined to do sth)6.当我们面对敌人时,不要屈服; 面对困难时,我们不能放弃(give in ….give up)7.站在高山上,呼吸会非常困难(be hard to do sth)8.我宁愿骑自行车去上学也不坐公交车.(prefer to do sth rather than do sth)9.我的房子在地震中遭到严重受损.( be in ruins)10.你有没有梦想过到国外学习?(dream about/of)w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m11.没人能说服他改变主意.(persuade sb to do sth)12.因为糟糕天气,比赛不得不推迟.(because of …put off)13.在做礼拜时我们把帽子摘除掉合适吗?(be adj to do sth… take off)14.他一旦下定决心就永不放弃.(make up one’s mind, give up)15.许多人把想法写入日记,而其他人把他们的旅行写在称作日志的本子里(set down….. Write down…in what is called….)1.这位老太太握着我的手说“谢谢”(shake one’s hands)2.听到这个消息，他突然爆发大笑.(burst into laughter)3.似乎整个地球就像一个村庄.(it seems that..)4.这里似乎有足够的水用来发电.(there seems to be..)5.军队组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋.(dig out ..bury)6.长兴的西边是广德．(to the west of…..)7.该市将开放一座新的公园，以纪念那些在这次可怕的灾难中丧生的人们.(honor….disaster)8.小王太胖了以至于走不动.(too….to)9.全国三分之二的人口受灾，似乎世界末日来临了,(two thirds..at an end)10.地球百分之七十被水覆盖．（be covered by)必修一Unit 5 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.当处在困境时你容易丧失信心吗?(lose heart)2.医生建议我早睡早起.(advise sb to do )3.我担心我是否会失业.(be worried about)4.他说他们不应该被剥夺学习的权利.(be stopped from doing)5.我回忆起了所有的害怕和担心.(come back to me)6.他的努力得到了高薪水的回报.(be rewarded with)7.只有到了这个时候我们才决定以暴力反抗暴力．（only 时间+助动词＋主语＋动词）8.只有当孩子长大后他才明白这一点．9.他是一个很容易相处的人．(get along with)10.尽管赖昌兴取助于许多政客，但他最终可能会判死刑.(turn to….be sentenced to death.1.这次火灾的原因仍然需要调查.(sth remain to be done)2.你的工作是调查任何报告.(look into)3.他自吹能独自完成这项任务.(fancy oneself)4.父母给我们吃的穿的,但不求任何回报.(in return)5.长城是世界七大奇观之一.(one of wonder)6.毫无疑问,北京奥运会将是历史上最好的一次.(there is no doubt that .)7.对别人进行评价时,我们因把各种因素考虑进去.(take …into conside ration//sth be considered8.当你问他尴尬问题时,他总是装聋.(pretend to )9.我宁死也不向他屈服.(prefer to do…..rather than do)10.台湾属于中国,任何人都不能把她和我们祖国拆开.(belong to…. take apart)11.联合国高度赞扬中国在维护世界和平所起的作用.(think highly of)必修二Unit 2 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mrt in )1.我父亲鼓励我参加各种各样的学校活动.(encourage…. take pa2.他被北京大学录取了.(be admitted to/into..)3.他浪费了所有的钱和时间.(as well as)4.这能帮助你搞明白其意思.( help sb work out)5.中国承诺会把奥运火炬带上世界之颠.(promise to do)6.我生活在你们所说的“幸福之村”.(live in what…）7.事实上,我们未尽可能地充分利用这些健身房和游泳池.(as a matter of fact, make full use of) w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m8.我觉得和你一起共餐很荣幸.(be an honour to do sth)9.2008 年夏季奥运会将在北京举行.(will be held..)10.没有票,任何人都不允许进入体育厂.(be allowed to do… stadium)1.你们有许多共同之处吗?(have… in common)2.就我个人而言，我认为你处理那些犯错误学生的方式是不对的.(in my opnion,deal with) w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m3.如果有情况，我们应做我们所能来弥补.(arise… do what we can to …make up)4.我必需努力弥补失去的时间和精力.(make up for )5.在我的计算机头脑的帮助下，我能监视所有的行人.( with the help of……, watch over)6.让我们吃惊的是，随着时间的推移，那个被宠坏的女孩越来越懒.( to one’s surprise, as ….go by..)7.我的记忆能力变得如此巨大，连我自己都不能相信.(so...that)8.我们应该学会处理不同种类的信息.(deal with… all kinds of)9.我们该如何有效地利用我们的时间？(take advantage of …）10.微笑不仅可以使别人愉快，还可以弥补我们的一点缺点.(Not only…　but also….make up for)11.他已经变化太大了，以至于我几乎认不出他来了.( so much .that..)必修二Unit 4out)1.由于兽猎的原因，许多动物都已经灭绝了.( as a result of (i)2.我们一起幸福生活的时光一去不复环了.( be gone)3.如果你要出国的话，你要做的第一件事就是向政府申请护照.( go abroad..applyfor .passport)4.政府建议我们应努力保护环境(suggest sb should do)5.那个演员一直保护着他的儿子不受坏书的影响.(protect….from)6.是你的错误决定影响了你女儿的前途(decision.. affect)7.他转过身，一头羚羊带着忧伤的神色望着他.( turn around)8.没人知道这种风俗是如何形成的.(custom, come into being)9.许多物种正处在灭绝的危险中。

【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

（英语）高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

【英语】高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。