【中考】2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试题

2019年初中毕业升学考试（贵州毕节卷）英语【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like______students.A. herB. his_________________________________C.theirs______________________________ D. their2. ______ there any rice in the bag?A. Has___________________________________B.Is___________________________________ C.Are_________________________________ D. Have3. It ’ s ______ ancient story and it tells us how to be ________ good learner.A. a; aB. an; an____________________________C. an; a______________________________D. a; an4. He feels _____ because he finds the movie is ________.A. bored; bored ____________________________B. boring; boredC. boring; boring______________________________________D. bored; boring5. －I hear you ’ ve got a new watch. ______ I have a look?－Yes, you may.A. DoB. MayC. Should______________D. Shall6. He borrowed some money ______ me and gave it _______the poor man.A. to; forB. for; toC. from; to____________________D. to; from7. －_______ do you often get to school, Michael?－On foot.A. HowB. When______________________________C.What______________________________ D. Where8. Bob sings ______ in our class.A. better___________________________________B.best___________________________________ C.good______________________________ D. well9. A year is divided into ______ months. August is the______ month of the year.A. twelve; eightB. twelve; eighthC. twelfth; eight___________D. twelfth; eighth10. It ’ s six o ’ clock in the morning. Many people______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancing____________________D. dances二、完形填空11. 完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A，．A. 68882305B. 68882608C. 68882406D. 688821022.Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to ______ ．A. Room 305B. Room 406C. Room 608D. Room 6043.If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to learn ______ ．A. EnglishB. drawingC. swimmingD. Computer4.What time is Students' Training Center open every day？______A. 8：00 am - 10：00 am．B. 2：00 pm - 4：00 pm．C. 8：00 am - 5：00 pm．D. 3：00 am - 5：00pm．5.Which of the following is right？______A. Miss Deng and Mr．Zhang can teach you drawing．B. Mr．Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C. Miss Zhang and Mr．Hu can teach you how to swim．D. Mr．Hu can teach you how to use a computer．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room： 608 Teacher： Mr． Hu Tel： 68882608．可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师，电话：68882608．故选：B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room： 406 Teacher： Miss Deng Tel： 68882406．可知绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs．， Sat．& Sun． 8：00 am - 10：00 am 3：00 pm - 5：00 pm P1ace： Swimming pool．游泳：时间：星期四，星期六，星期日早上8点到10点，下午3点到5点．因此，星期四下午可以去游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据8：00 am ，可知中心最早早上8点开始，3：00 pm - 5：00 pm 最晚是游泳馆下午5点结束，故选：C．（5）D．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room： 608 Teacher： Mr． Hu Tel： 68882608．可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师他可以教你计算机．故选：D．本材料主要涉及学生培训中心开展英语，绘画，计算机和游泳课程培训．阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据BRobert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert．Instead，he asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲ " the boy cried．"No，you're not．" his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．"Robert nodded with a big smile．6.What did the boy want to move away？______A. A stone．B. A box．C. A wood．D. A toy．7.Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ______ ．A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high8.How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？______A. He hoped he could move it sometime later．B. He thought he could ask for help．C. He felt very tired and hopeless．D. He became very proud of himself．9.Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article？______A. I hardly did!B. Yes，I do!C. No，I am not!D. Yes，I am!10.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. How to move a heavy thing away．B. An interesting story about Robert．C. Robert's hard work．D. Learn to ask for help when needed．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again． He couldn't ev en move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文"No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help ． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be a fraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．文章讲了罗伯特想搬箱子，但是太重了，他搬不动，父亲问他尽力了吗？他回答是，但是父亲却教育他要学会求助．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．C11.The letter was written by ______ ．A. RitaB. SueC. AnnaD. Martin12.Anna thought that ______ was the greatest invention．A. the high-speed railwayB. the shared bikeC. the InternetD. the online shopping13." The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ______ ．A. People spent a long time to reach their placesB. Many things can be done now because of the InternetC. People could hardly talk with foreignersD. The Internet is just like a net14.The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ______ ．A. know the world newsB. do online shoppingC. watch moviesD. learn how to drive15.For what purpose does the writer write the letter？______A. To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B. To tell people the communication ways in the past．C. To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D. To make people know about the problems of the Internet．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high-speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at ho me and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education ． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon，the little Mousecame running by．He was in a(16)to get home．Because theMouse didn't see the Lion，he ran (17) the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting "I'm going to eat you! You (18) me up!" "Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall(19) do it again and I shall never forget your kindness．Maybe someday I will(20) you back!" The Lion was(21) the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not(22) anyway．" The little Mouse was so happy! He ran(23) to his home．A few days later，the Lion(24) into a net （网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．" The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It(25) him a long time．At last，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"16. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order17. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through18. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke19. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom20. A. see B. meet C. give D. help21. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for22. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible23. A. through B. from C. off D. for24. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen25. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B 【解析】（1）C考查名词．way道路；need需要；hurry匆忙；order命令．根据空格前面的词语是in a，因此可知这句话考查的短语"in a hurry"意思是"匆忙的"因此可知这句话的意思是"他急急忙忙的回家．"故选C．（2）A考查介词．right into正好进入；right now现在；right away立刻；right through 正好穿过．根据下文"I'm going to eat you! You （3）_____ me up!"根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里．"故选A．（3）D考查动词．hit击打；put放；bring带来；woke叫醒．根据"The Lion opened his eyes"因此可知这句话的意思是"你把我弄醒了．"故选D．（4）C考查副词．always总是；often经常；never从不；seldom很少．根据"I shall never forget your kindness"因此可知这句话的意思是"我将永远不会再做一次了．"故选C．（5）D考查动词．see看见；meet遇见；give给；help帮助．根据"I will help you， dear Lion．"因此可知这句话的意思是"或许有一天我会帮助你作为回报的．"故选D．（6）B考查形容词短语．careful of仔细的；pleased by被…高兴；angry with对…生气；sorry for对不起．根据"I think I will let you go． "因此可知这句话的意思是"狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴．"故选B．（7）A考查形容词．hungry饥饿的；tired疲劳的；thirsty口渴的；terrible可怕的．根据I'm going to eat you! 以及空格前面的词语是not，因此可知这句话的意思是"不管怎么样，我不饿了．"故选A．（8）D考查介词．through穿过；from从…；off下去；for朝…根据空格后面的词语是home，因此可知这句话的意思是"他朝他的家跑去．"故选D．（9）B考查动词．was dropped被跌落；fell跌落，过去式；felt觉得；fallen跌落，过去分词．根据"into a net （网） by accident"因此可知这句话的意思是"几天后，这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里．"故选B．（10）B考查动词．spent花费经常用于"spend…doing sth．"主语是人；took花费，主语是物，经常用于结构"It takes/took sb．sometime to do sth．"costs话费，主语是物；paid 支付，指的是支付…的费用．根据"It（10）_____ him a long time．"因此可知要用took 来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"这花费了他很久的时间．"故选B．本文主要介绍了一只小老鼠不小心跑进了狮子的鼻子里，老鼠说不要吃掉我，以后我会帮助你的，狮子就放了老鼠，几天后，狮子被网套住了，老鼠用牙齿咬破了网子，救了狮子．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）26.Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A. a；theB. the； aC. the；不填D. a；不填【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27.Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（）A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．28.Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better【答案】C【解析】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as 中间跟原级．故选：C．这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．29.--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．从你校到公交站有多远？---步走大约5分钟．解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．30.We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（）A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly【答案】B【解析】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．31.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped【答案】A【解析】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．32.Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（）A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．33.---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all， since 2016．（）A. has， writtenB. have， writtenC. did， writeD. are， writing【答案】B【解析】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从2016年，总共109封．本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．34.--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A. Could； couldn'tB. Must； couldn'tC. Will； can'tD. May； can't【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．35.---Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．--- ．（）A. Thank youB. Don't say thatC. I don't think soD. You are welcome【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．杰西，我真的很喜欢你的中文书法．谢谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．结合选项作答．四、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）36.Fires do happen．If there is a fire，you might not have much time to decide what todo．Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life．(1) Your family should practice this getting-out plan．(2) If you have such a meeting place outside，you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire．A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．(3)Finally，before you open any doors，always feel the door lock first．If the door lock is hot，fire must be on the other side of the door．(4) You will have to find another way out．These are simple suggestions．(5) ．【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】F 【小题5】E 【解析】细节推理题．1．B 根据后句Your family should practice this getting-out plan你的家人应该演练一下这个逃生计划．可知结合选项，应说最重要的是要有一个逃生计划．故选B．2．A 根据后句If you have such a meeting place outside，you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．如果你在室外有这样一个聚会的地方，你可以很快确定所有人都在室外．可知结合选项，应说你的家人也应该在外面有个聚会的地方．故选A．3．C 根据前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire．A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．你还应该记住，烟通常比火危险得多．一个人在充满烟的房间里只需几分钟就可以死亡．可知结合选项，应说由于烟雾上升，保持低到地面．故选C．4．F 根据前句If the door lock is hot，fire must be on the other side of the door．如果门锁是热的，火必须在门的另一侧．可知结合选项，应说不要打开它．故选F．5．E 根据前句These are simple suggestions．这些都是简单的建议．可知结合选项，应说如果你能记住它们，在火灾中你会更安全．故选E．短文讲了如果发生火灾，我们应该怎们做，详细的介绍了在火灾中的一些注意事项．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．37.A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：(1) ．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly (2) ．A：Really？(3) But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：(4) ．B：Good! (5) ．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】F 【小题4】A 【小题5】G 【解析】1．C 根据下一句：Yes，reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中：I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为：That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be．Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为：Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）A：马克，你在那做什么呢？B：黛拉，我正在读一本莫言写的书．A：你非常喜欢读书吗？B：是的，读书能够大大地帮助到我，我梦想的职业就是成为一名作家．A：真的吗？那太棒了，但是你怎样才能实现你的梦想呢？B：我会一直阅读和写作．A：那是个不错的主意．B：黛拉，你想要成为什么？A：我想要成为一名医生．B：很好，让我们尽最大的努力实现梦想吧．面对补全对话，要结合上下句，从语境的角度，选取最佳的答案．五、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）38.Mary had a problem．She want to go to college，(1)but she was not sure what to go．Should she want to (2)go to a college near his home and stay with her (3)friends，or shall she want to go to a college in a (4)different country？One a night ，she thought (5)about her problem before she went to sleep．When (6)she woke up next morning，she knew the answer．(7)Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep，we (8)can use our dreams to help yourselves．We need to (9)keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep，and write the dream on a piece of paper，so that we willremember the dream and try to understand it．(10)【答案】【小题1】want 改为wanted 【小题2】what改为where【小题3】his改为her【小题4】shall改为should【小题5】One改为On【小题6】sleep 改为bed．【小题7】next前面加上the【小题8】Doctor改为Doctors【小题9】yourselves改为ourselves【小题10】sothat改为so【解析】（1）want改为wanted．通读全篇，时态是一般过去时态，动词需要用一般过去式，故want改为wanted．（2）what改为where．根据原文，想要表达的是，但是她不确定要去哪里，表示"哪里"的特殊疑问词是where．故what改为where（3）his改为her．根据原文，主语是she，想要表达的是，她应该和朋友待在一起去离她自己家很近的地方，可知形容词性物主代词要对应用her．故his改为her．（4）shall改为should．主语是She，根据原文，想要表达的是，或者她应该在不同的一个国家上大学吗？对应情态动词是should．一般主语是We时用Shall．故shall改为should．（5）One改为On．根据原文，想要表达的是，在一天晚上，指具体的某天晚上，用介词on．故One改为On．（6）sleep改为bed．根据原文，想要表达的是，在她睡觉之前她考虑过她的问题．go to sleep是睡着了．go to bed是指"去睡觉"，按意思，应该是在去睡觉前考虑过问题，用go to bed．故sleep改为bed．（7）next前面加上the．根据原文，想要表达的是，当她第二天早上醒来的时候，第二天早上，要用定冠词the，the next morning．，故next前面加上the．（8）Doctor改为Doctors．根据原文，Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep，医院的医生说当我们睡觉时候，谓语动词用的是say，说明主语是doctor的复数形式．故Doctor 改为Doctors．（9）yourselves改为ourselves．根据原文，想要表达的是，我们可以用我们的梦来帮助我们自己．主语是we，对应反身代词要用ourselves．故yourselves改为ourselves．（10）so that改为so．根据原文，想要表达的是，当我们睡着的时候我们需要继续思考这个问题，且把梦写在一张纸上，因此我们将记住这个梦且试着去理解它．可知需要用一个连词，表示"因此"，用so．而so that表示"以便于，为了"．故so that改为so．文章主要讲了玛丽没有考虑好去哪里上大学，不知道是要和朋友待在一起去离自己家很近的地方还是去其他国家读大学，而后一天晚上，她睡觉前想了这个问题，最后她知道了要如何选择．从这个事情折射出当我们睡着的时候，梦能帮助我们解决问题．面对改错类试题，要从语法、语境、固定结构等角度出发，解题过程要求保持细心．六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）39.A．下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个 30-40 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整．I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn Engli sh well． I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak Eng lish as much as possible．_________________．【答案】I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well ．（点题）I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak English as much as possible．Don't be afraid of making mistakes．【高分句型一】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart．【高分句型二】You should practice writing often．You can also see English films，learn to sing English songs or make pen friends with foreigners．One more thing，remember"Practice makes perfect!"（学习英语的方法和建议）【解析】【高分句型一】Don't be afraid of making mistakes．不要害怕犯错误．这里句子是祈使句的否定形式，直接在句首加don't，be afraid of 表示害怕的意思，后面跟动词的ing形式．【高分句型二】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart．你最好博览群书，用心学一些重要的东西．句子中had better表示最好的意思，后面跟动词原形；by heart表示用心的意思．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．40.每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye-protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！【答案】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"．Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near-sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time．While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally，remember to do eye-protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）【解析】【高分句型一】Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．用电子产品是保护眼睛的好方法．Second，using less electronic products 动名词短语作主语，a good way to do sth做某事的好方法【高分句型二】Finally，remember to do eye-protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．最后，记得做眼保健操或更多的户外运动，这有助于我们保持良好的视力．remember to do sth记住做某事，which will help us keep good eyesight非限制性定语从句在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（30分）Ⅰ、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3 小题，满分15 分）6．（5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy booksB．A To return booksC．To reasd books7．（4分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（每小题4分）（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A．White．B．Black．C．Brown．（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．8．（6分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．短文听三遍．（共1 小题，每小题10分，满分10 分）9．（10分）（1）In which month will the 2019 Summer Camp start？A．June．B．July．C．August．（2）Where are they going to have the Summer Camp？A．In their school．B．In the Children's Park．C．In the Children's Palace．（3）Which activity is not mentioned in the talk？A．English poems．B．English movies．C．English speeches．（4）Who will come to join in the camp besides the Chinese children？A．Canadian children．B．Indian children．C．Australian children．（5）What is the office telephone number？A．75228868．B．75228688．C．75288668．第二部分单项填空（10 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共10 小题，每小题1 分）10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far14．（1分）We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped16．（1分）Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，writtenC．did，write D．are，writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome第三部分完形填空（15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）20．（15分）One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon，the little Mouse came runningby．He was in a（1）to get home．Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion，he ran （2）the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting "I'm going to eat you! You （3）me up!" "Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall （4）do it again and I shall never forget your kindness．Maybe someday I will （5）you back!" The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not（7）anyway．" The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home．A few days later，the Lion（9）into a net （网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．" The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It（10）him a long time．At last，the Lion was free!The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A．way B．need C．hurry D．order（2）A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through （3）A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke（4）A．always B．often C．never D．seldom（5）A．see B．meet C．give D．help（6）A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for（7）A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．terrible（8）A．through B．from C．off D．for（9）A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen（10）A．spent B．took C．costs D．paid第四部分阅读理解（40 分）Ⅰ.阅读短文．根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共3 小题，每题10 分）21．（10分）Students' Training CenterENGLISHTime：Mon．，Thurs．& Fri．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am Room：305 Teacher：Mr．Li Tel：68882305DRAWING Time：Mon．，Thurs．& Sun．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am Room：406 Teacher：Miss Deng Tel：68882406COMPUTERTime：Tues．，Wed．& Fri．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am 2：00 pm ﹣4：00 pmRoom：608 Teacher：Mr．Hu Tel：68882608SWIMMING Time：Thurs．，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am3：00 pm ﹣5：00 pm P1ace：Swimming pool Teachers：Miss Zhang& Mr．SongTel：68882102（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number．A．68882305B．68882608C．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to．A．Room 305B．Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to learn ．A．EnglishB．drawingC．swimmingD．Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am．B．2：00 pm ﹣4：00 pm．C．8：00 am ﹣5：00 pm．D．3：00 am ﹣5：00pm．（5）Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr．Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr．Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr．Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr．Hu can teach you how to use a computer．22．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert．Instead，he asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲" the boy cried．"No，you're not．" his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．"Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too．A．heavyB．tallC．lowD．high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in ▲in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did!B．Yes，I do!C．No，I am not!D．Yes，I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing away．B．An interesting story about Robert．C．Robert's hard work．D．Learn to ask for help when needed．23．（10分）Dear Rita，How are you？Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes．I have also discussed it with my best friends，Anna，Sue and Kris．We have different ideas．Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway；Sue，the shared bike；Kris，the online shopping；and I prefer the Internet．The Internet is just like a net，and it connects us with the world．In the past，it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries．They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地），and not everyone could do that．But the Internet has made the impossible possible．Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future．As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin（1）The letter was written by ．A．RitaB．SueC．AnnaD．Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high﹣speed railwayB．the shared bikeC．the InternetD．the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to．A．know the world newsB．do online shoppingC．watch moviesD．learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅱ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每小题10 分）24．（10分）Fires do happen．If there is a fire，you might not have much time to decide what to do．Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life．（1）Your family should practice this getting﹣out plan．（2）If you have such a meeting place outside，you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire．A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．（3）Finally，before you open any doors，always feel the door lock first．If the door lock is hot，fire must be on the other side of the door．（4）You will have to find another way out．These are simple suggestions．（5）．A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside．B．The most important thing is to have a getting﹣out plan．C．Since smoke rises，stay low to the floor．D．Go upstairs to the top of the building．E．If you can remember them，you will be much safer in a fire．F．Do not open it!G．Can you use water to put out the fire？第五部分情景交际（10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州省毕节市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分听力I．听5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳应答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个句子听两遍。

1. A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week. C. By the subway.2. A. Thank you. B. That's OK. C. Sounds great!3. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Sorry, I'm new here.4. A. What a shame! B. It doesn't matter. C. I'm sorry to hear that.5. A. Hold on, please. B. It's hard to say. C. Help yourself.II．听5段短对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

6. What is Mike going to be when he grows up?A. An actor.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.7. What will Zhang Ming do on Saturday?A. Go to the party.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the zoo.8. Where is Bob going?A. To the airport.B. To the train station.C. To the bus stop.9. How long has it snowed?A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.10. Where are they talking.?A. At the doctor's.B. In the bookstore.C. In the library.Ⅲ．听l段长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

贵州省毕节市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分）（共10题；共10分）1.Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填2.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice3.Does the dish taste as as it looks？A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better4.—is it from your school to the bus stop？—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far5.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped7.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and8.—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing9.—I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't10.—Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.—.A. Thank youB. Don't say thatC. I don't think soD. You are welcome二、完形填空（15分）（共1题；共15分）11.阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Our National Day is on first day in October．（ ）A. a；theB. the； aC. the；不填D. a；不填2.Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（ ）A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice3.Does the dish taste as as it looks？（ ）A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better4.--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（ ）A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far5.We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（ ）A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（ ）A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped7.Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（ ）A. butB. afterC. orD. and8.---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all， since 2016．（ ）A. has， writtenB. have， writtenC. did， writeD. are， writing9.--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（ ）A. Could； couldn'tB. Must； couldn'tC. Will； can'tD. May； can't10.---Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．--- ．（ ）A. Thank youB. Don't say thatC. I don't think soD. You are welcome二、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）11.Fires do happen．If there is a fire，you might not have much time to decide what todo．Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life．(1) Yourfamily should practice this getting-out plan．(2) If you have such a meeting place outside，you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire．A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．(3)Finally，before you open any doors，always feel the door lock first．If the door lock is hot，fire must be on the other side of the door．(4) You will have to find another way out．These are simple suggestions．(5) ．A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside．B．The most important thing is to have a getting-out plan．C．Since smoke rises，stay low to the floor．D．Go upstairs to the top of the building．E．If you can remember them，you will be much safer in a fire．F．Do not open it!G．Can you use water to put out the fire？12.A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：(1) ．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly (2) ．A：Really？(3) But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：(4) ．B：Good! (5) ．A．I want to be a doctor．B．You are good at writing．C．D you like reading books very much？D．My dream job is to be a writer．E．Why are you going to be a writer？F．That's great！G．Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon，the little Mousecame running by．He was in a(13)to get home．Because theMouse didn't see the Lion，he ran (14) the Lion's nose．TheLion opened his eyes，shouting "I'm going to eat you! You (15)me up!" "Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall(16) do itagain and I shall never forget your kindness．Maybe someday I will(17) you back!" The Lion was(18) the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not(19) anyway．" The little Mouse was so happy! He ran(20) to his home．A few days later，the Lion(21) into a net （网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．" The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It(22) him a long time．At last，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friendof all!"13. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order14. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through15. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke16. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom17. A. see B. meet C. give D. help18. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for19. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible20. A. through B. from C. off D. for21. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen22. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AStudents' Training CenterENGLISHTime：Mon．，Thurs．&Fri．8：00 am -10：00 amRoom：305 Teacher：Mr．Li Tel：68882305DRAWINGTime：Mon．，Thurs．& Sun．8：00am - 10：00 amRoom：406 Teacher：Miss Deng Tel：68882406COMPUTERTime：Tues．，Wed．& Fri．8：00am - 10：00 am2：00 pm - 4：00 pmRoom：608 Teacher：Mr．Hu Tel：68882608SWIMMINGTime：Thurs．，Sat．&Sun．8：00 am - 10：00am3：00 pm - 5：00 pm P1ace：Swimming poolTeachers：Miss Zhang & Mr．SongTel：6888210223.If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number ______ ．A. 68882305B. 68882608C. 68882406D. 6888210224.Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to ______ ．A. Room 305B. Room 406C. Room 608D. Room 60425.If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to learn ______ ．A. EnglishB. drawingC. swimmingD. Computer26.What time is Students' Training Center open every day？______A. 8：00 am - 10：00 am．B. 2：00 pm - 4：00 pm．C. 8：00 am - 5：00 pm．D. 3：00 am - 5：00pm．27.Which of the following is right？______A. Miss Deng and Mr．Zhang can teach you drawing．B. Mr．Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C. Miss Zhang and Mr．Hu can teach you how to swim．D. Mr．Hu can teach you how to use a computer．BRobert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．Afterresting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert．Instead，he asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲ " the boy cried．"No，you're not．" his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．"Robert nodded with a big smile．28.What did the boy want to move away？______A. A stone．B. A box．C. A wood．D. A toy．29.Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ______ ．A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high30.How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？______A. He hoped he could move it sometime later．B. He thought he could ask for help．C. He felt very tired and hopeless．D. He became very proud of himself．31.Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article？______A. I hardly did!B. Yes，I do!C. No，I am not!D. Yes，I am!32.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. How to move a heavy thing away．B. An interesting story about Robert．C. Robert's hard work．D. Learn to ask for help when needed．CDear Rita，How are you？Last time you asked me about thegreatest invention in my eyes．I have also discussedit with my best friends，Anna，Sue and Kris．Wehave different ideas．Anna thinks it is thehigh-speed railway；Sue，the shared bike；Kris，the online shopping；and I prefer the Internet．The Internet is just like a net，and it connects us with the world．In the past，it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries．They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地），and not everyone could do that．But the Internet has made the impossible possible．Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future．As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin33.The letter was written by ______ ．A. RitaB. SueC. AnnaD. Martin34.Anna thought that ______ was the greatest invention．A. the high-speed railwayB. the shared bikeC. the InternetD. the online shopping35." The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ______ ．A. People spent a long time to reach their placesB. Many things can be done now because of the InternetC. People could hardly talk with foreignersD. The Internet is just like a net36.The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ______ ．A. know the world newsB. do online shoppingC. watch moviesD. learn how to drive37.For what purpose does the writer write the letter？______A. To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B. To tell people the communication ways in the past．C. To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D. To make people know about the problems of the Internet．五、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）38.Mary had a problem．She want to go to college，(1)but she was not sure what to go．Should she want to (2)go to a college near his home and stay with her (3)friends，or shall she want to go to a college in a (4)different country？One a night ，she thought (5)about her problem before she went to sleep．When (6)she woke up next morning，she knew the answer．(7)Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep，we (8)can use our dreams to help yourselves．We need to (9)keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep，and write the dream on a piece ofpaper，so that we willremember the dream and try to understand it．(10)六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）39.A．下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个 30-40 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整．I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well． I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak English as much as possible．_________________．40.每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye-protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as 中间跟原级．故选：C．这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．4.【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．从你校到公交站有多远？---步走大约5分钟．解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．5.【答案】B【解析】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．8.【答案】B【解析】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从2016年，总共109封．本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．9.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．杰西，我真的很喜欢你的中文书法．谢谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．结合选项作答．11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】F【小题5】E【解析】细节推理题．1．B 根据后句Your family should practice this getting-out plan你的家人应该演练一下这个逃生计划．可知结合选项，应说最重要的是要有一个逃生计划．故选B．2．A 根据后句If you have such a meeting place outside，you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．如果你在室外有这样一个聚会的地方，你可以很快确定所有人都在室外．可知结合选项，应说你的家人也应该在外面有个聚会的地方．故选A．3．C 根据前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire．A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．你还应该记住，烟通常比火危险得多．一个人在充满烟的房间里只需几分钟就可以死亡．可知结合选项，应说由于烟雾上升，保持低到地面．故选C．4．F 根据前句If the door lock is hot，fire must be on the other side of the door．如果门锁是热的，火必须在门的另一侧．可知结合选项，应说不要打开它．故选F．5．E 根据前句These are simple suggestions．这些都是简单的建议．可知结合选项，应说如果你能记住它们，在火灾中你会更安全．故选E．短文讲了如果发生火灾，我们应该怎们做，详细的介绍了在火灾中的一些注意事项．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．12.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】F【小题4】A【小题5】G【解析】1．C 根据下一句：Yes，reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中：I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为：That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be．Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为：Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）A：马克，你在那做什么呢？B：黛拉，我正在读一本莫言写的书．A：你非常喜欢读书吗？B：是的，读书能够大大地帮助到我，我梦想的职业就是成为一名作家．A：真的吗？那太棒了，但是你怎样才能实现你的梦想呢？B：我会一直阅读和写作．A：那是个不错的主意．B：黛拉，你想要成为什么？A：我想要成为一名医生．B：很好，让我们尽最大的努力实现梦想吧．面对补全对话，要结合上下句，从语境的角度，选取最佳的答案．13.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】B【解析】（1）C考查名词．way道路；need需要；hurry匆忙；order命令．根据空格前面的词语是in a，因此可知这句话考查的短语"in a hurry"意思是"匆忙的"因此可知这句话的意思是"他急急忙忙的回家．"故选C．（2）A考查介词．right into正好进入；right now现在；right away立刻；right through正好穿过．根据下文"I'm going to eat you! You （3）_____ me up!"根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里．"故选A．（3）D考查动词．hit击打；put放；bring带来；woke叫醒．根据"The Lion opened his eyes"因此可知这句话的意思是"你把我弄醒了．"故选D．（4）C考查副词．always总是；often经常；never从不；seldom很少．根据"I shall never forget your kindness"因此可知这句话的意思是"我将永远不会再做一次了．"故选C．（5）D考查动词．see看见；meet遇见；give给；help帮助．根据"I will help you， dear Lion．"因此可知这句话的意思是"或许有一天我会帮助你作为回报的．"故选D．（6）B考查形容词短语．careful of仔细的；pleased by被…高兴；angry with对…生气；sorry for对不起．根据"I think I will let you go． "因此可知这句话的意思是"狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴．"故选B．（7）A考查形容词．hungry饥饿的；tired疲劳的；thirsty口渴的；terrible可怕的．根据I'm going to eat you! 以及空格前面的词语是not，因此可知这句话的意思是"不管怎么样，我不饿了．"故选A．（8）D考查介词．through穿过；from从…；off下去；for朝…根据空格后面的词语是home，因此可知这句话的意思是"他朝他的家跑去．"故选D．（9）B考查动词．was dropped被跌落；fell跌落，过去式；felt觉得；fallen跌落，过去分词．根据"into a net （网） by accident"因此可知这句话的意思是"几天后，这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里．"故选B．（10）B考查动词．spent花费经常用于"spend…doing sth．"主语是人；took花费，主语是物，经常用于结构"It takes/took sb．sometime to do sth．"costs话费，主语是物；paid支付，指的是支付…的费用．根据"It（10）_____ him a long time．"因此可知要用took来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"这花费了他很久的时间．"故选B．本文主要介绍了一只小老鼠不小心跑进了狮子的鼻子里，老鼠说不要吃掉我，以后我会帮助你的，狮子就放了老鼠，几天后，狮子被网套住了，老鼠用牙齿咬破了网子，救了狮子．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．23.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room： 608 Teacher： Mr． Hu Tel：68882608．可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师，电话：68882608．故选：B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room： 406 Teacher： Miss Deng Tel：68882406．可知绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs．， Sat．& Sun． 8：00 am - 10：00 am 3：00 pm - 5：00 pm P1ace： Swimming pool．游泳：时间：星期四，星期六，星期日早上8点到10点，下午3点到5点．因此，星期四下午可以去游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据8：00 am ，可知中心最早早上8点开始，3：00 pm - 5：00 pm 最晚是游泳馆下午5点结束，故选：C．（5）D．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room： 608 Teacher： Mr． Hu Tel：68882608．可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师他可以教你计算机．故选：D．本材料主要涉及学生培训中心开展英语，绘画，计算机和游泳课程培训．阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】D【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文 "No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point，even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you' re in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．文章讲了罗伯特想搬箱子，但是太重了，他搬不动，父亲问他尽力了吗？他回答是，但是父亲却教育他要学会求助．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．33.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high-speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier． In recent years，shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we nee d online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our worl d所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．38.【答案】【小题1】want改为wanted【小题2】what改为where【小题3】his改为her【小题4】shall改为should【小题5】One改为On【小题6】sleep改为bed．【小题7】next前面加上the【小题8】Doctor改为Doctors【小题9】yourselves改为ourselves【小题10】so that改为so【解析】（1）want改为wanted．通读全篇，时态是一般过去时态，动词需要用一般过去式，故want改为wanted．（2）what改为where．根据原文，想要表达的是，但是她不确定要去哪里，表示"哪里"的特殊疑问词是where．故what改为where（3）his改为her．根据原文，主语是she，想要表达的是，她应该和朋友待在一起去离她自己家很近的地方，可知形容词性物主代词要对应用her．故his改为her．（4）shall改为should．主语是She，根据原文，想要表达的是，或者她应该在不同的一个国家上大学吗？对应情态动词是should．一般主语是We时用Shall．故shall改为should．（5）One改为On．根据原文，想要表达的是，在一天晚上，指具体的某天晚上，用介词on．故One改为On．（6）sleep改为bed．根据原文，想要表达的是，在她睡觉之前她考虑过她的问题．go to sleep是睡着了．go to bed是指"去睡觉"，按意思，应该是在去睡觉前考虑过问题，用go to bed．故sleep改为bed．（7）next前面加上the．根据原文，想要表达的是，当她第二天早上醒来的时候，第二天早上，要用定冠词the，the next morning．，故next前面加上the．（8）Doctor改为Doctors．根据原文，Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep，医院的医生说当我们睡觉时候，谓语动词用的是say，说明主语是doctor的复数形式．故Doctor改为Doctors．（9）yourselves改为ourselves．根据原文，想要表达的是，我们可以用我们的梦来帮助我们自己．主语是we，对应反身代词要用ourselves．故yourselves改为ourselves．（10）so that改为so．根据原文，想要表达的是，当我们睡着的时候我们需要继续思考这个问题，且把梦写在一张纸上，因此我们将记住这个梦且试着去理解它．可知需要用一个连词，表示"因此"，用so．而so that表示"以便于，为了"．故so that改为so．文章主要讲了玛丽没有考虑好去哪里上大学，不知道是要和朋友待在一起去离自己家很近的地方还是去其他国家读大学，而后一天晚上，她睡觉前想了这个问题，最后她知道了要如何选择．从这个事情折射出当我们睡着的时候，梦能帮助我们解决问题．面对改错类试题，要从语法、语境、固定结构等角度出发，解题过程要求保持细心．39.【答案】I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well．（点题）I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak English as much as possible．Don't be afraid of making mistakes．【高分句型一】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart．【高分句型二】You should practice writing often．You can also see English films，learn to sing English songs or make pen friends with foreigners．One more thing，remember"Practice makes perfect!"（学习英语的方法和建议）【解析】【高分句型一】Don't be afraid of making mistakes．不要害怕犯错误．这里句子是祈使句的否定形式，直接在句首加don't，be afraid of 表示害怕的意思，后面跟动词的ing形式．【高分句型二】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart．你最好博览群书，用心学一些重要的东西．句子中had better表示最好的意思，后面跟动词原形；by heart表示用心的意思．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．40.【答案】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"．Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near-sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time．While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants inthe distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally，remember to do eye-protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）【解析】【高分句型一】Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．用电子产品是保护眼睛的好方法．Second，using less electronic products 动名词短语作主语，a good way to do sth做某事的好方法【高分句型二】Finally，remember to do eye-protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports，which will help us keep good eyesight．最后，记得做眼保健操或更多的户外运动，这有助于我们保持良好的视力．remember to do sth记住做某事，which will help us keep good eyesight非限制性定语从句在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

毕节市2019 年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10 小题，每小题 1 分）1.Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; 不填D. a; 不填2.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice3.Does the dish taste as as it looks?A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better4.—is it from your school to the bus stop?—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far5.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. probablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped7.Bill, stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and8.—How many letters you to your mother?— 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing9.—I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you .A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t10.— Jesse, I really love your Chinese h andwriting.—.A. Thank youB. Don’t say thatC. I don’t think soD. You are welcome第三部分完形填空（15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年贵州省黔东南州、黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州、毕节市中考英语试卷听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．（7.5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．C．Six days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy booksB．A To return booksC．To reasd books7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A．WhiteB．BlackC．Brown（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty﹣five．C．Thirty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．（10分）笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 16．（1分）Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，writtenC．did，write D．are，writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't19．（1分）We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from26．（1分）We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in27．（1分）Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse came running by．He was in a（1）to get home．Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion．he ran （2）the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）meup!""Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall（4）do it again and I shall neverforget your kindness．Maybe someday will（5）you back! ""The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not（7）anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home．A few days later，the Lion（9）into a net（网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It（10）him a long time．At last，the Lion was free!The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A．way B．need C．hurry D．Orde（2）A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through （3）A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke（4）A．always B．often C．never D．seldom（5）A．see B．meet C．give D．help（6）A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for（7）A．hungry B．Tired C．thirsty D．terrible（8）A．across B．from C．off D．for（9）A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen（10）A．spent B．took C．costs D．paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number．A．68882305B．68882608C．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to．A．Room 305B．Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam．A．EnglishB．drawingC．swimmingD．Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am﹣10：00amB．2：00pm﹣400pmC．8：00am﹣5：00pmD．3：00am﹣500pm（5）Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？""" the boy cried．"No，you're not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too．A．heavyB．tallC．lowD．high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did!B．Yes，I do!C．No．I am not!D．Yes，I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing awayB．An interesting story about RobertC．Robert's hard workD．Learn to ask for help when needed 33．（10分）（1）The letter was written by ．A．RitaB．SueC．AnnaD．Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high﹣speed railwayB．the shared bikeC．the InternetD．the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to．A．know the world newsB．do online shoppingC．watch moviesD．learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．（10分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：（1）．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly（2）．A：Really？（3）But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：（4）．B：Good!（5）．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）（1）A well﹣trained math can bring a classroom to life．（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．（3）Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．（4）Mr．Smith likes taking．He often goes outside with his camera．（5）The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！2019年贵州省黔东南州、黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州、毕节市中考英语试卷答案与解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．【分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．【分析】Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．【点评】解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．12．【分析】在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．13．【分析】你最好带上地图为了不会迷路．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．14．【分析】这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as 中间跟原级．故选：C．【点评】考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．15．【分析】人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．【分析】比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．17．【分析】﹣你给你妈妈写了多少信？﹣自从2016年，总共109封．【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．【点评】本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．【分析】﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能．【解答】根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．【分析】我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．20．【分析】汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉．【解答】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．【点评】考查主从复合句，要根据句意或提示词，判断时态，选用合适的引导词．21．【分析】﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．【分析】从你校到公交站有多远？﹣﹣﹣步走大约5分钟．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．【点评】解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．23．【分析】﹣﹣史蒂文今天早上没有吃早餐，是吗？﹣﹣是的，因为他发烧了．【解答】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答24．【分析】杰西，我真的很喜欢你的中文书法．谢谢．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．结合选项作答．（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．【分析】如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．【解答】句意：如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．catch up with赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．故选：D．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．26．【分析】我们中国人以长城为傲．【解答】take pride in以……骄傲；take action on对……采取行动；take a look at看一看；检查；take part in参加．be proud of与take pride in同义，意为"以……为傲"．故选：A．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．27．【分析】爸爸，我不知道如何修理我的自行车，你能帮助我吗？【解答】hand in上交；help me帮助我；find out找到；drive me驱使我．根据句意可知此处是向爸爸请求帮助，give me a hand与help me同义．故选：B．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．28．【分析】你知道如何解出困难的数学问题吗？【解答】bring out意为"生产，出版"；carry on意为"坚持，继续"；solve意为"解答，解决"；do with意为"处理，应付"．根据句意可知，C选项符合题意．故选：C．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．29．【分析】医生告诉我要戒烟．【解答】give in让步；屈服；give away分发；practice练习；stop停止．根据语境可知是医生告诉我要戒烟，也就是停止吸烟．give up与stop同义．故选：D．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．【分析】本文是一则寓言，说的是狮子和老鼠的故事．这个故事告诉我们，不要小瞧微小人或事物，有时他们（它们）会起到巨大作用．【解答】1．C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 需要；hurry匆忙；order秩序（订单）．根据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．2．A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through 正好穿过．根据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．3．D．考查动词．hit 击打；put 放；bring 带来；woke醒来．根据上文"One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon，the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．4．C．考查副词．always 总是；often经常；never从不；seldom很少．根据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我永远不会忘记您的仁慈．故选C．5．C．考查动词．see看见；meet 会见；give 给予；help帮助．根据语境可知，也许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．6．B．考查形容词短语．careful of小心；pleased by 被……所取悦；angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难过．根据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的主意感到高兴．故选B．7．D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的；tired疲倦的；thirsty 干渴的；terrible可怕的．根据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．8．C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自；off 离开；for为了．根据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．9．B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒；felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．根据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．10．B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用；costs花费；paid支付．根据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．【分析】本广告主要涉及学生中心提供的四门培训课程：英语，绘画，计算机和游泳．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher：Mr，Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher：Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5：00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据根据SWIMMING：Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5：00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．（5）D．判断正误题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher：Mr，Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．32．【分析】文章讲了罗伯特想搬箱子，但是太重了，他搬不动，父亲问他尽力了吗？他回答是，但是父亲却教育他要学会求助．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文"No，you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes，I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．33．【分析】文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours，Martin，可知是Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do onlineoffice work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．【分析】A：马克，你在那做什么呢？B：黛拉，我正在读一本莫言写的书．A：你非常喜欢读书吗？B：是的，读书能够大大地帮助到我，我梦想的职业就是成为一名作家．A：真的吗？那太棒了，但是你怎样才能实现你的梦想呢？B：我会一直阅读和写作．A：那是个不错的主意．B：黛拉，你想要成为什么？A：我想要成为一名医生．B：很好，让我们尽最大的努力实现梦想吧．【解答】1．C 根据下一句：Yes，reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中：I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为：That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be．Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为：Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）【点评】面对补全对话，要结合上下句，从语境的角度，选取最佳的答案．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．【分析】﹣﹣这所学校有三千名学生．﹣﹣这所学校的学生有三千人．【解答】原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知：the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is故答案是number，is【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法，同义词，反义词等，准确作答．36．【分析】﹣﹣女孩们不知道下一步做什么．﹣﹣女孩们不知道下一步做什么．【解答】原句是宾语从句，根据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．故答案是to do【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法，同义词，反义词等，准确作答．37．【分析】这些苹果树是一班学生种的．这些苹果树是一班学生种的吗？【解答】含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？故答案为：Were；planted．【点评】本题考查的句型转换．在做题时，要看题干的要求，在理解语境的基础上，从而做出正确答案．38．【分析】这些花很甜．这些花多么甜！【解答】含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what，how来引导what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副。

毕节市2019年初中毕业生学业考试卷I第二部分单项填空（10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1分）（2019·贵州毕节）21. Our National Day is on______first day in______October.A. a; the.B. the; aC. the; 不填。

D. a; 不填21. C 考查冠词辨析。

句意：我们的国庆节是在十月份第一天。

序数词前用定冠词the；在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词，故选C。

（2019·贵州毕节）22. Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some _______.A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice22. A. 考查名词词义辨析。

句意：Jane非常渴，所以她需要...... 前句提到Jane渴了，因此，她需要喝的，故选A。

(2019·贵州毕节）23. Does the dish taste as______as it looks?A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better23. C 考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：这道菜尝起来像看起来那么好吃吗？句中taste是系动词，后面用形容词作表语，句式as...as中间接形容词、副词原级，故选C。

（2019·贵州毕节）24. —_____ is it from your school to the bus stop?—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far24. D 考查疑问词辨析。

句意：—从学校到公交站有多远？—走着大约有五分钟路程。

How often多久一次；How long多久；How soon多久以后；how far离多远，由答语可知问句是问路程的，故选D。