视听说教程2听力原文unit1
- 格式：docx
- 大小：22.36 KB
- 文档页数：6
视听说教程2听力原文unit1
UNIT 1
Long Conversation
Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation.
At
the end of the conversation, you will hear four questions.
Both
the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After
you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four
choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Questions 4 to 7 are based on the long conversation you have
just heard.
4.
A. She has packed it in one of her bags.
B. She has probably left it in a taxi.
C. She is going to get it at the airport.
D. She is afraid that she has lost it.
5.
A. It ends in winter.
B. It will cost her a lot.
C. It will last one week. D. It depends on the weather.
6.
A. The plane is taking off soon.
B. There might be a traffic jam.
C. The taxi is waiting for them.
D. There is a lot of stuff to pack.
7.
A. At home.
B. In the man’s car.
C. At the airport.
D. By the side of a taxi.
详 解
4.
A. She has packed it in one of her bags.
B. She has probably left it in a taxi.
C. She is going to get it at the airport.
D. She is afraid that she has lost it.
解析：
Step 1
听到 I can’t find my passport. 马上推断出选项中的 it 指 passport，且说话人之间应该是夫妻关系。
Step 2 听到 I haven’t lost it. I’ve packed it, but I can’t remember
which bag it’s in. 可以定位第4题的选项a、d, 选项a与听到的信息相符，选项d不相符。
Step 3
听到 ... find it at the airport. ... the taxi is waiting，
定位第4题的选项b,c，可以推断他们还没有出门，因而选项b、c与文章信息不符，
Tips:
▪ leave behind: go away without taking something with you 留下，不带走。
▪ 注意这里mustn’t leave behind中mustn't 的鼻音，不要听成了must。
5.
A. It ends in winter.
B. It will cost her a lot.
C. It will last one week.
D. It depends on the weather.
解析：
Step 1
听到 You're taking enough for a month instead of a week 的时候定位选项c，但要明确这里丈夫是说妻子带那么多东西足够用一个月了，而不是用一个星期，也就是说他们其实只在外面呆一个星期，因而选项c可能与信息相符。
Step 2
听到 you can’t depend on the weather. It might be cold. It’s never
cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. 可以定位选项a,d，这里妻子认为天气会冷，要多带些衣服。而丈夫是说妻子不用带那么多东西，因为罗马的天气根本就不冷，尤其五月份肯定不冷。选项a,d可能与听到的信息不相符。
Tips:
▪ 这里要注意 instead of 和 Certainly not 的理解，此处不能按
照字面的意思认为后面的内容不是答案，而应该推敲说话人的语气。
6.
A. The plane is taking off soon. B. There might be a traffic jam.
C. The taxi is waiting for them.
D. There is a lot of stuff to pack.
解析：
Step 1
听到 The plane doesn’t leave for two hours. 意思是“飞机两小时后才起飞”。 这时需要越过第5题，定位到第6题的选项a，且确定信息不符。
Step 2
听到the taxi is waiting，可以定位选项c与听到的信息相符。
Tips:
▪ take off: (the plane) leave the ground and start flying. (飞机) 起飞。
▪ a lot of stuff to pack: a lot of things to put into the bag or suitcase
7.
A. At home.
B. In the man’s car.
C. At the airport.
D. By the side of a taxi.
解析:
Step 1
由于各选项提供的信息有限，很难预测哪一个选项可能与听到的信息相符。因而在全文听音的过程中，在听到这里的关键词时，要用笔速记要点，以便后面听问题时找到线索。
提示
1、虽然听音前的预测不一定完全准确，但在听正文的过程中可以不断地自我修正，因而这一步依然是有必要的。
2、题目的顺序不一定与信息出现的顺序一致，所以听的过程中眼睛要跳跃地搜索关键词，避免信息的遗漏。
3、长对话的特点是说话人之间语句切换频繁，信息比较跳跃，因而与听新闻和短文的方法有所区别。一个长对话常常会沿着几个话题推进（如本篇就是沿着passport-taxi-case-relax的思路推进的），所以听长对话时要能把握说话人切换话题的节奏，识别新的话题切换的起点，保持清晰的思路。
4、由于长对话涉及说话人之间的互动，常常会有一些表达不那么直白，比较隐晦，需要根据语境、语气等加以推断。
SCRIPT
M: Mary, I hope you're packed and ready to leave.
W: Yes, I’m packed, but not quite ready. I can’t find my passport.
M: Your passport? That’s the one thing you mustn’t leave behind.
W: I know. I haven’t lost it. I’ve packed it, but I can’t remember
which bag it’s in.
M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on, the taxi is
waiting.
W: Did you say taxi? I thought we were going in your car.
M: Yes, well, I have planned to, but I’ll explain later. You’ve got
to be there in an hour.
W: The plane doesn’t leave for two hours. Anyway, I’m ready to go
now.
M: Now, you're taking just one case, is that right?
W: No, there is one in the hall as well.
M: Gosh, what a lot of stuff! You're taking enough for a month instead
of a week.
W: Well, you can’t depend on the weather. It might be cold.
M: It’s never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really
must go. W: Right, we're ready. We’ve got the bags, I’m sure there's no need
to rush.
M: There is. I asked the taxi driver to wait two minutes, not twenty.
W: Look, I’m supposed to be going away to relax. You're making me
nervous.
M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can’t relax yet.
W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we get to the airport
and I find my passport.
Questions:
4. What does the woman say about her passport?
5. What do we know about the woman’s trip?
6. Why does the man urge the woman to hurry?
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Key: 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A
