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第20课时九年级上册Modules 3－4,基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P27－29对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
重点单词1.including prep. 包含；包括2．medal n. 奖牌；奖章3．attend v. 上(学)；出席，参加(事件或活动)4．abroad adv.在国外；到国外5．doctor n. 博士6．degree n. 课程；学位7．whatever pron. 无论什么；不管什么8.amazing adj. 惊人的；极好的9．will n. 意志；决心10．victory n. 成功；胜利11．simply adv.实在；的确12．Canadian adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的13．sick adj. (感觉)不适的，生病的14．soldier n. 军人；士兵15．treat v. 医治；治疗16．war n. 战争17．wound n. 伤；伤口18．realise v. 了解；意识到19.d ying adj. 垂死的；即将死亡的20．care n. 照顾；照料21．tool n. 工具；器械22．invention n. 发明；发明物23．useful adj. 有用的；有益的24．rest v. 休息；睡眠25．himself pron. 他自己26．manage v. 做成；(尤指)设法完成27．operation n. 手术28．continue v. (使)继续29．Canada 加拿大30．platform n. (供上下火车用的)月台；站台31．meeting n. 会议；集会32.miss v. 未出席；未出现33．shut v. 关上；合上34．lock v. 锁；锁住35．simple adj. 简单的；容易的36．anybody pron. 任何人37.clock n. 钟；时钟38．ring v. 鸣响；发出铃声39．passenger n. 乘客；旅客40．address n. 地址41．text n. 文本；正文42．couple n. 一对；两个43．manage v. 管理；支配44．unhappy adj. 不高兴的45．order n. 命令；指示46．business n. 工作47．sofa n. (长)沙发48．midnight n. 午夜；子夜49．empty adj. 空的50．unable adj. 不能做某事的51．burn v. (使)烧焦；(使)烤糊52．cup n. 杯子；一杯饮料53．task n. 任务；工作词汇拓展1.simply adv.实在；的确→simpleadj. 简单的；容易的2．Canada 加拿大→Canadi an adj.加拿大(人)的→Canadian n. 加拿大人3．ring v. 鸣响；发出铃声→rang过去式→rung 过去分词4．happy adj. 高兴的→unhappy (反义词)不高兴的→happiness n. 高兴；幸福5．manage v. 做成；(尤指)设法完成→manager n. 经理6．amaze v. 使惊奇→amazing adj.8.himself pron. 他自己→themselves pl. 他们自己9．operation n. 手术→operate v. 做手术；操作10．sick adj. (感觉)不适的，生病的→ill 同义词11．burn v. (使)烧焦；(使)烤糊→burnt/burned 过去式→burnt/burned 过去分词12．shut v. 关上；合上→shut 过去式→shut过去分词13．useful adj. 有用的；有惊人的；极好的→amazed adj. 感到惊奇的7．die v. 消失；死亡→death n. 死亡→dead adj. 死的；无生命的→dying adj. 垂死的；即将死亡的益的→useless (反义词)无用的；无效的14．including prep. 包含；包括→include v. 包括；包含→included adj. 包含在内的重点短语1.once again再一次2．give up放弃(努力)3．die for为……而死4．take care of/look after照顾；护理5．at that time 那时候6．on one's own独自一人7．die of死于……8．play table tennis打乒乓球9．gold medal金牌10．doctor's degree博士学位11．as well as既……又……12．manage to do sth.成功做某事13．in the end最后14．(be) in need of需要；需求15．set off出发；动身16．get away逃跑；逃走17．a text message一条短信18．a couple of两个19．turn off关掉；关闭(设备)20.be worried about担心21．on business出差22．wake up醒；醒来23．hand in提交；上交24．all day long整天25．be careful with 注意；当心26．come true实现；成为现实27．be unable to do sth.不能做某事28．tidy up收拾好；整理干净29．wait for等待；等候30．be bored with对……感到厌烦31．depend on依靠；依赖32．see sb.off给某人送行33．fight with sb.和某人打架34．by accident偶然；意外地35．point out指出36．make sure确保37．less than少于续表重点句型1.Many people were dying because they didnot get to hospital quickly enough.一些人正濒临死亡的边缘，因为他们没有足够迅速地到达医院。
Unit 2知识点汇总复习1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?Lily will go to China, won’t she?②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she?You haven’ｔ finished homework, have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn’t she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如：He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？3. play the piano 弹钢琴4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speakingEnglish. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. interest ed adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人interest ing adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物6. still 仍然，还用在be 动词的后面如：I’m still a student.用在行为动词的前面如：I still love him.7. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗8. 害怕…be terrified of sth.如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth.如：I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校11. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）②spend…doing sth.花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
课时训练(20)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择()1.[2015·荆门改编]—Look! How clean the classroom is!—Yes. I'm sure someone ________ it up.A．cleans B．has cleaned C．is cleaning()2.[2017·自贡]“Julie, the more you practice, the ________ you will play the piano，” said her Dad.A．well B．better C．best()3.[2017·天津改编] Helping others makes us very ________．A．lonely B．proud C．lazy()4.[2017·河南改编] Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll ________ quickly.A．get up B．stand up C．show up()5.[2017·南京改编]—We can't enter the room. I can't find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A．left B．fixed C．managed()6.[2016·襄阳改编]—I believe we will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________．—I agree. Let's do what we can from now on.A．pull together B．have a point C．keep our cool()7.[2018·原创]By the time I arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________．A．left B．had left C．have left()8.[2018·原创] Neither the girl nor her parents ________ traveling.A．liking B．likes C．like()9.[2018·原创]My friend missed ________ to my birthday party yesterday.A．coming B．to come C．come()10.[2018·原创]She is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes her.A．too; to B．so; that C．such; thatⅡ.完形填空[2017·包头改编]It was the final game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team. Near the end of the match, the score was two to one, my son's team being ahead. Parents sat around the field, offering __11__．There were less than ten seconds __12__ and the ball stopped in front of one of my son's teammates, Mickey. With cheering shouts across the field, Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had. All around me the crowd became crazy and __13__. Mickey had scored.Then there was a complete __14__. Mickey had scored, but into the wrong gate—the ball went into the gate of my son's team, ending the game in a draw(平局). You see, Mickey has a serious __15__ in his head, which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age. And for him, he didn't understand what a wrong goal was. All goals were celebrated by a happy hug from Mickey. He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face __16__ with joy, caught my son, hugged him and shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won！” For a moment I held my breath, not sure what my son would do or say. In fact, I didn't __17__ to worry at that time. I watched through tears, when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out __18__，“Well done, Mickey！” Soon, members from both teams got together around Mickey, __19__ him on his goal.Later that night, my daughter asked __20__ had won. “Everybody won.” I smiled and replied.()11.A.encouragement B．instruction C．management()eful B．left C．gone()13.A.excited B．interested C．surprised()14.A.independence B．victory C．silence()15.A.idea B．mistake C．illness()16.A.covered B．filled C．appeared()17.A.need B．forget C．mean()18.A.strongly B．softly C．wildly()19.A.pushing B．congratulating C．interviewing()20.A.who B．which C．whenⅢ.英汉互译Every week Julia and Ruben went to visit their grandfather. 21.The_grandfather_gave_each_child_a_few_coins_and_told them_to_buy_something_they_like. They could buy toys and candy. After they grew a little bit older, their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage money. So the parents asked the children to think of ways to manage money.Ruben is the cleverest boy. He decided to make money by buying and selling things. 22.他得到了全家人的支持。
