新版新概念英语第一册第28课课堂笔记

新概念英语第一册第27-28课:Mrs Smith'sliving roomLesson 27 Mrs. Smiths living room史密斯太太的客厅Listen to the tape then answer this question.Where are the books?听录音，然后回答问题。

书在哪里？Mrs. Smiths living room is large.史密斯夫人的客厅很大。

There is a television in the room.客厅里有台电视机。

The television is near the window.电视机靠近窗子。

There are some magazines on the television.电视机上放着几本杂志。

There is a table in the room.客厅里有张桌子。

There are some newspapers on the table.桌上放着几份报纸。

There are some armchairs in the room.客厅里有几把扶手椅。

The armchairs are near the table.那些扶手椅靠近桌子。

There is a stereo in the room.客厅里有台立体声音响。

The stereo is near the door.音响靠近门。

There are some books on the stereo.音响上面有几本书。

There are some pictures in the room.客厅里有几幅画。

The pictures are on the wall.画挂在墙上。

New Word and expressions 生词和短语living room客厅nearprep.靠近windown. 窗户armchairn. 扶手椅doorn. 门picturen. 图画walln. 墙Notes on the text课文解释1 There are的结构中要用复数名词。

新概念英语第一册第27-28课:Mrs Smith's livingroomLesson 27 Mrs. Smiths living room史密斯太太的客厅Listen to the tape then answer this question.Where are the books?听录音，然后回答下列问题。

书在哪里？Mrs. Smiths living room is large.史密斯夫人的客厅很大。

There is a television in the room.客厅里有台电视机。

The television is near the window.电视机靠近窗子。

There are some magazines on the television.电视机上放着几本杂志。

There is a table in the room.客厅里有张桌子。

There are some newspapers on the table. 桌上放着几份报纸。

There are some armchairs in the room. 客厅里有几把扶手椅。

The armchairs are near the table.那些扶手椅靠近桌子。

There is a stereo in the room.客厅里有台立体声音响。

The stereo is near the door.音响靠近门。

There are some books on the stereo.音响上面有几本书。

There are some pictures in the room. 客厅里有几幅画。

The pictures are on the wall.画挂在墙上。

New Word and expressions 生词和短语living room客厅nearprep.靠近windown. 窗户armchairn. 扶手椅doorn. 门picturen. 图画walln. 墙Notes on the text课文解释1 There are的结构中要用复数名词。

新概念第一册自学导读Lesso ns27-28 课文详注Further notes on the text 1. Where are they? 它们在哪里？句中they指图中的那些东西。

（可参见Lessons 25 〜26语法部分。

）2 .数字9, 999与10 , 001的英文写法9 , 999——nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine10 , 001----ten thousand and one语法Grammar in use1 . there + be 结构（2）（1）there + be结构变成疑问句时，只需将动词be和there互换位置，句子其余部分不变。

如：Is there a dirty fork on the plate?碟子上有一个脏的叉子吗？Is there a full bottle in the cupboard?橱柜里有一瓶酒吗？Are there any ties on the floor?地上有一些领带吗?Are there any n ewspapers on the shelf?架子上有些报纸吗？(2) there + be结构变成否定句时，需在动词be后加not (any )或no。

如：No, there is not a fork on the plate.没有，碟子上没有叉子。

No, there isn't one in the cupboard.没有，橱柜里一个也没有。

No, there aren't any ties on the floor.没有，地板上没有任何领带。

No, there are no n ewspapers on the shelf.没有，架子上没有任何报纸。

2 . some 和any 的用法在英语中，some和any是两个最常用的数量词。

用some和any时，一般不必精确地说明数量到底有多么大或多么小。

Lesson 27 ~ 28 Mr. Smith’s kitchen(1) living room 客厅同样结构的还有：dinning room 饭厅(2) near prep. 靠近e.g. Stand near the windows. 站在窗边。

(3) window n. 窗户e.g. Could you open the window, please? 请你把窗户打开好吗？(4) armchair n. 扶手椅构词法：arm +chair(5) door n. 门e.g. There is someone at the door. 门口有访客。

常用搭配：关门 close/shut the door敲门 knock at the door(6) picture n. 图画e.g. Draw a picture of your room. 画一张你房间的图画。

(7) wall n. 墙常用词组：在墙上 on the wall 指在墙的表面上；in the wall 指在墙体里e.g. There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅画。

There are some nails in the wall. 墙上有一些钉子。

(8) trousers n. 长裤（复数名词，没有单数形式）e.g. There are some trousers on your bed.你的床上有几条长裤。

同义词：pants(1)不定代词some与any●课文原句重现：There are some magazines on the television.结构：本句为There be 句型some与any的用法：e.g. There are some flowers in the garden. But there aren’t any blue flowers.May I have some water?✍试一试：请用There be句型改写下列句子。