下载文档原格式
win7打开程序和功能一片空白怎么办
系统程序和系统功能对我们来说是非常重要的，打开win7系统之后我们都是在对程序和功能进行操作。
使用win7系统的过程中很多用户表示会遇到打开“程序和功能”一片空白没有程序图标选项的问题，这样的话就导致我们无法正常的进行操作设置。
那么你知道win7打开程序和功能一片空白怎么办吗?下面是店铺整理的一些关于win7打开程序和功能一片空白的相关资料，供你参考。
win7打开程序和功能一片空白的解决方法：
1、按下“Win+R”组合键打开运行，在框中输入“gpedit.msc”按下回车键打开“本地组策略编辑器”;
2、在本地组策略编辑器左侧依次展开“用户配置”—“管理模板”—“控制面板”—“程序”;
3、双击打开“隐藏‘程序和功能’页”选项，选择“已禁用”，点击应用并确定;
4、双击打开“隐藏程序控制面板”，选择“已禁用”，点击应用并确定。
win7打开程序和功能一片空白的。
win7电脑设备管理器打开空白怎么办
设备管理器中包含了很多选项，但当遇到打开设备管理器之后，显示一片空白怎么办。
很多人是不知道怎么办的。
为此小编为大家整理推荐了相关的知识，希望大家喜欢。
win7电脑设备管理器打开空白的解决方法
1.首先同时在键盘上按下win+r快捷键打开电脑的运行窗口，之后在运行窗口中输入services.msc并单击回车，这样就可以打开服务窗口了。
2.在打开的服务窗口中，点击选择右侧窗口中的Plug and Play 选项，然后双击打开该项的设置窗口。
3.在Plug and Play选项的设置窗口中，将切换到常规这一栏中，然后将窗口中的启动类型这里修改为自动，最后点击确定保存设
置即可。
上述就是在Win7系统中遇到打开设备管理器窗口显示空白的解决方法了，通过上述操作，用户再打开设备管理器时就可以正常操作了。
Win7右下角图标空白处理办法1.把下面内容输入到记事本里面。
rem 关闭Windows外壳程序explorertaskkill /f /im explorer.exerem 清理系统图标缓存数据库attrib -h -s -r "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\IconCache.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\IconCache.db"attrib /s /d -h -s -r "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\*"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_16.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_32.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_48.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_96.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_256.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_768.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_1280.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_1920.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_2560.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_custom_stream.db" del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_exif.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_idx.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_sr.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_wide.db"del /f"%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_wide_alternate.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_16.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_32.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_48.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_96.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_256.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_768.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_1280.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_1920.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_2560.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_custom_stream.db" del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_exif.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_idx.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_sr.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_wide.db"del /f "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\iconcache_wide_alternate.db"rem 清理系统托盘记忆的图标echo y|reg delete "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\TrayNotify" /v IconStreamsecho y|reg delete "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\TrayNotify" /v PastIconsStreamrem 重启Windows 外壳程序explorerstart explorer2.点击记事本菜单栏的【文件（F）】，选择【另存为（A）】。
笔记本win8.1系统打开windows功能显示一片空白的解决方法介绍给大家，
Win8.1系统中的Windows功能可以打开或者关闭一些功能，一款实用的功能。
但是有些用户打开这个“Windows 功能”的时候，显示的是一片空白无法操作，这是怎么回事呢？针对这个问题，大家不要着急，现在向大家讲解具体解决方法。
推荐：惠普笔记本系统/hp
1、先关闭所有win8.1窗口；
2、按WIN+X调出功能菜单，然后选择命令提示符（管理员）；
3、在命令提示符（管理员）窗口中输入“sfc /scannow”，回车。
系统将自动检查并修复系统保护文件；
4、修复完成后重启计算机，看是否能够解决此问题；
5、如果问题还是存在那么势行以下命令：
依次输入regsvr32 vbscript.dll 回车
依次输入regsvr32 jscript.dll 回车
依次输入regsvr32 mshtml.dll 回车。
win7系统图标变成白色怎么修复
电脑开机以后突然发现桌面不显示图标，全部变成了白色，那么win7系统图标变成白色怎么修复呢?店铺分享了修复win7系统图标变成白色的方法，希望对大家有所帮助。
修复win7系统图标变成白色方法
一、用注册表修复
1、“win+r ”组合键运行“regedit ”
2、找到: 计算机\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\MICROSOFT\WINDOWS\cu rrentversion\Explorer\FileExts\.lnk 会发现有openwithlist 和openwithprogids 两项，如果有其他的选项将其删除
3、再将openwithlist 内的除默认以外的所有键值都删除
4、将openwithprogids内的除默认和lnkfile以外的所有键值都删除.
5、保存退出即可
二、创建安装文件修复
1、下面代码字体就是INF文件的内容，复制此段代码，粘贴到记事本里面，保存为任意文件名，后缀名为INF的文件即可，比如：1.inf
[Version]Signature="$Chicago$"[DefaultInstall]DelReg=Del eteMe[DeleteMe]HKCU,"SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVers ionExplorerFileExts.exe"HKCU,"SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurre ntVersionExplorerFileExts.lnk"
2、右键文件点击“安装”即可。
如何设置显示Windows 7桌面图标【win7桌面图标设置】2011-10-16 10:25:06| 分类：★win7技巧★| 标签：win7显示桌面图标 win7设置桌面图标桌面图标设置 windows7设置桌面图标|字号大中小订阅个人总结：本文介绍显示Windows 7桌面图标的方法，对使用旗舰版的用户比较简单，而Windows 7家庭普通版和高级版用户，由于没有个性化配置入口，所以可能很多人找不到显示桌面图标的入口。
所以本文就合到一起介绍了，基础教程，高手尽可飘过。
一、Windows 7旗舰版显示桌面图标Windows 7安装完成后，默认的Windows 7桌面就只有一个垃圾桶，“我的电脑”、“Internet Explorer图标”、及“我的文档”等等都是默认不显示的，大家可以通过下述方法打开。
1、在桌面上点击鼠标右键点击（其中查看菜单的子项是用来修改桌面图标的大小，如需修改图标大小只需在此菜单设置即可），选择“个性化”：2、在个性化设置窗口，单击左侧的更改桌面图标3、下面的设置窗口大家都很熟悉了，只需选中需要显示的桌面图标，然后点击确定即可。
二、Windows 7家庭初级版和高级版显示桌面图标对Windows 7家庭版和高级版用户，由于没有个性化设置功能，所以只能从其它方式进行修改，总感觉微软把用户往开始菜单里引导，其实桌面本来就是用来放置图标的，真正把桌面用来玩的用户能有几个？每次都不默认打开，而其它应用程序大都仍会默认在桌面上创建图标，导致桌面上连我的电脑图标都没有却是一堆应用程序图标：（。
对大部分用户而言，Windows 7再难用还是不得不用，因为UB等系统暂时还不适合普及使用，所以只能自己找方法解决。
1、点击“开始”菜单，然后在搜索框内输入“ico”，如下图所示。
2、在搜索结果（控制面板）里，点击“更改或隐藏桌面上的通用图标”，下面的设置方法同上文的第三步。
3、设置完成后，点击确认即可。
win7桌面空白怎么回事
有win7用户便是在打开笔记本时,开机后发现桌面一片空白,一个图标都没有，那么win7桌面空白怎么回事呢?如何解决这个问题?今天店铺就和大家说说win7桌面空白解决的解决方法。
win7桌面空白解决方法
第一步、进入win7 64位旗舰版后，按下win+r快捷键，并直接在运行窗口，输入gpedit.msc命令，回车。
第二步、然后可以在“组策略”页面中，按序点击打开：“用户配置-管理模板-桌面”，并在右侧窗口双击“隐藏和禁用桌面上的所有项目”。
第三步、最后可以在页面中，直接设置为“已禁用”就完成了。
解决Win7下打开或关闭Windows功能空白一片在网上搜索这个问题的着实不少，在Windows7下面“打开或关闭Windows功能”突然显示一片空白，啥也看不到了。
有的朋友是在对.net framework选项做出更改后发现这个问题，还有些朋友，是安装了ArcGIS 9.3之后出现的问题，当然，还有更多的朋友不知道是因为什么引起的。
无论是哪种情况，都得来解决一下，软媒小编汇总了几个方案，确保让碰到这类问题的朋友彻底解决掉这个症状。
网上有解决方案是替换几个系统文件，那个操作起来比较复杂，反而不如下面的第2个方案让系统自己替换回系统文件即可。
解决方案1：Windows Modules Installer 服务被无意中关闭了，也许是某些优化设置类软件没有考虑到这个服务的必要性，在服务管理里面启动这个服务即可。
如果您手头有Win7优化大师，用服务管理大师启用也可。
系统自带的服务管理，大家在开始菜单中输入 services.msc 后回车就能打开。
解决方案2：如果上面的服务是打开状态，还是不行的话。
打开Win7优化大师（或者软媒魔方），点击快捷方式中的“一键修复系统”，如有提示则重启下Win7即可。
如下图——一键修复系统的原理是调用Windows系统本身的命令，即用管理员权限执行 sfc /scannow 这个修复命令，主要原理是检测系统文件的完整性，把Windows7的系统文件给检查一遍，替换回系统自带的最稳定的DLL等文件。
软媒小编特别提示：这个一键修复系统的命令，大家请善用，很多系统出问题的，都可以用这个来修复。
解决方案3：如果还是发现没搞定，有可能是相关的注册表键值被修改掉了，运行regedit.exe 打开注册表编辑器，定位到HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control 这儿，然后，将 RegistrySizeLimit(REG_DWORD类型的) 的值改为 FFFFFFFF (10进制就是 4294967295)。
Win7系统网页打不开变空白怎么办
Win7系统网页打不开变空白怎么办?有用户在w7系统中遇到网页打开了变成空白的问题，这给我们浏览功能带来麻烦，下面店铺就教你Win7系统网页打不开变空白的解决方法。
Win7系统网页打不开变空白的解决方法：
1、点击“WIN+R”组合键，快速打开“运行”窗口，在里面输入“cmd”字符命令，再点击回车打开命令提示符窗口。
2、在DOS界面中输入下面的命令提示符，具体命令如下：
“for %1 in (%windir%\system32\*.dll) do regsvr32.exe /s %1”，接着就点击回车键，这样Win7系统会将“%windir%\system32\”下面全部的DLL文件再注册一遍，耐心等待一会，用时可能会长一点，一般需要8分钟时间。
3、等到DOS就完成了DLL文件注册，再重新启动计算机。
之后打开。
一．Win7打开或关闭Windows功能窗口空白怎么办?有的朋友肯定遇到过这样的情况.win7打开或关闭Windows功能窗口空白. 下面就介绍下利用修改注册表的方法是如何解决的步骤/方法1.输入regedit打开注册表编辑器2.找到 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control3.将 RegistrySizeLimit（REG_DWORD类型的）的值改为 FFFFFFFF （10进制就是 4294967295）4.重启二．Win7系统如何创建新账户有三种类型的账户。
每种类型为用户提供不同的计算机控制级别：1，标准帐户适用于日常计算。
2，管理员帐户可以对计算机进行最高级别的控制，但应该只在必要时才使用。
3，来宾帐户主要针对需要临时使用计算机的用户。
步骤/方法1.1，单击左下角的“开始”，找到右边的“控制面板”。
2.2，点击“用户账户和家庭安全”。
3.3，点击“用户账户”。
4，点击下方的“管理其他账户”。
4.5.5，打开“管理账户”界面后，点击左下方“创建一个新账户”并单击该项。
6.6，打开“创建新账户”界面后，在中间的白框中可以输入要创建的账户名，例如：Lenovo，类型可以选择：“标准账户”和“管理员”两种。
7，输入完成之后，单击“创建账户”即可。
8，这时在“管理账户”中便会多出一个名叫：Lenovo的账户，即为刚才创建的新账户，级别为：标准用户。
9，单击“Lenovo标准用户”可以打开“Le novo标准账户”的管理设置界面，在该界面中可以对其进行一些设置，例如“创建密码”等三．教你关闭Windows 7自动更新重启提示Windows 7自动升级帮助系统提升安全，让系统实时保持更新，安装最新补丁是防范病毒的手段之一。
但是Windows 7系统开启自动更新后，总会在安装更新后提醒你重新启动电脑，时间久了会感到有点烦人，尤其是在手头工作比较多的情况下。
Windows7正常启动后无桌面[绝对好用]昨天晚上回家把家里PC的XP彻底格掉装了Windows7，打补丁，更新驱动，之后装了AVG9.0，Firefox，Office2003，一切正常，不过重启之后很快就发现了异常问题：正常启动后，没有桌面，没有鼠标，ctrl+alt+delter只能休眠不能调出任务管理器，应该是explorer.exe进程无法启动，安全模式一切正常，使用系统优化，系统还原等办法之后还是如此，十分令人头疼，一直折腾到凌晨一点也没有解决。
今天又在网上找办法，不得不说中文资源的匮乏，在google中以“windws7 explore”为关键词查询，结果中对应问题的答案几乎只有一种：* 用杀毒软件扫描计算机，推荐卡巴* 尝试进入安全模式，以确认是否有程序与explorer.exe冲突* WIN+R运行regedit打开注册表编辑器* 定位到：HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon，双击右侧面板中的Shell键值，确保其值为explorer.exe，同时确认AutoRestartShell的值为“1”。
不能说这个答案不对，可是这样一个答案绝不是放之四海皆准，太过通用也太过白痴，除了中毒原因，几乎没有参考价值，可是人都很懒，所有的地方都在转载同样一个答案，再没有另一条途径。
不得已只好翻墙，到真正的google去查，同样的关键词，不过搜索结果就基本是英文了，耐心阅读了几篇帖子之后终于有了些头绪，把答案整理出来供人参考：方法一：1. in the Application Event Log , the following entries each timethecomputer was restarted:Source: MsiInstaller, Event ID: 11327,User:computer\SMSCliT oknLocalAcct&, Description: Product: SunJava2Runtime1.4.2_07 — Error 1327. Invalid Drive: h:\Source:MsiInstaller, Event ID: 11327, User:computer\SMSCliT oknLocalAcct&,Description: Product: IBM eGatherer 3.19.Invalid Drive: h:\2. in the registry keyHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList,I found the GUID for the user accounts:SMSCliToknLocalAcct& andSMSCliSvcAcct& – the Value "ProfileImagePath"inside the key for the GUIDhas the corresponding user account namee.g.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\S-1-5-21-2745678790-2165517387-3308722516-1026\Prof ileImagePathhasthe content – %SystemDrive%\DocumentsandSettings\SMSCliSvcAcct&.WBCA29414.001计算机管理，用户组，用户，激活administrator账户，以管理员身份登录，删除出错的用户profile，到控制面板，用户中重新创建用户，重启登录：I fixed this by going to Start> And in the search bar type in Computermanagement> Right click Computer Management and Run as Admin…Once in Computer Management Expand Local Users and Groups> Goto Users> Double Click Administrator> Uncheck "Account is Disabled"Log off and log back on as the Administrator User>Now you have full access again…You can now go Delete the corrupt User Profile and make a new one by going toUser Accounts in the Control Panel.Warning: Don’t mess around in the Administrator User Profile (that’s yourfail-safe), just go back to Computer Management and put a check back in "Accountis Disabled" log off and only mess around in the new User Profile you made.3. in the registry, thekeyHKEY_USERS\GUID\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\UserShell Folders had the content "h:\Faavorites" forFavorites and (in onecase) Personale.g. for teh SMSCliSvcAcct& useraccount, thekey:HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-2745678790-2165517387-3308722516-1026\Software\Microsof t\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\UserShellFoldershad the value "Favorites" set to "h:\"4. I changed the value of Favorites to %USERPROFILE%\Favorites for thetwoSMS related accounts and, for one of them, Personal from h:\to%USERPROFILE%\My Documents.5. restarted the computer.I suspected that the SMS accounts acquired the settings for the UserShellFolders from the "Default User Profile" – I verified this in regeditby:1. click HKEY_USERS2. click File, Load Hive3. browse to c:\Documentsand Settings\Default User4. select ntuser.dat; click Open5. key the namedef6. navigatetoHKEY_USERS\def\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\UserShellFolders7. observe the content of the Values Favorites and Personal方法二（推荐）——修改注册表以下两个位置为有效的磁盘位置：HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Use rShell Folders\PersonalHKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\She llFolders\PersonalThe solution is to go to regedit, and change 2 keys topoint to valid places.方法三（推荐）——以管理员身份登录后，修改默认账户类型，之后重新登录：Once logged in as the Administrator, I changed my accounts "Type" from Administrative account to a Standard account and then back to Administrative.Once I logged in again I could access my files. —————————————————————————————–问题分析：以上所有的办法实际都是一个目的，注册表中一些位置信息出错了，要通过删除重建用户文件（profile）或者修改注册表定位到有效的位置上，在Windows7启动时explore服务需要这些位置信息，否则就无法启动。
解决win7“打开或关闭windows功能”空白（此贴老鸟绕道）前段时间看到网上提问“打开或关闭windows功能里面什么都没有”的帖子，一时间广大小白无从解决，只好重做系统。
其实大可不必，现在我就来交大家一个超简单的方法。
首先，下载360安全卫士，打开主界面，点击右下角的“免费修电脑”图标，稍等片刻会弹出一个“360电脑专家”的对话窗口
然后输入“通过打开或关闭Windows功能安装游戏的时候提示出现错误”提问
最后点击上图立即解决。
好了，抽烟喝茶时间，几分钟后回来再看。
发现问题已经解决。
Steps that might help fix Windows Update errors and a blank Windows Features dialog in Windows VistaOver the holidays, I was asked by a friend to look at a problem they were running into on their Windows Vista system. They were unable to connect to Windows Update and check for updates and received a cryptic error message. After a few minutes of poking around on the system, I recognized a common set of symptoms that I had also seen on a couple of co-workers' systems a few weeks prior to that. I also recognized some symptoms that I've heard about from customers via my blog who had trouble getting the .NET Framework 3.5 to install on Windows Vista due to issues with the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 and/or .NET Framework 3.0 SP1 OS update packages that it tries to install behind the scenes.Since I had a system available to debug on, I ran through some troubleshooting steps that I've learned over the past couple of years related to Windows Vista OS update installation issues and identified several specific symptoms, and then eventually came up with a set of steps to fix this system. Then I came back to work after the holidays and tried out the steps on my co-workers' systems and found that the same basic set of symptoms and resolution steps worked there as well. As a result, I'm going to try to summarize these symptoms and the steps I used to resolve them in the hope that they might be helpful to others suffering from the same issues on their systems.Symptoms of this problemIn the systems I've been able to find so far with this type of problem, I've observed a common set of symptoms.Symptom 1: Blank Windows Features dialogGoing to the Programs and Features control panel and then clicking the link on the left labeled Turn Windows features on or off brings up the Windows Features dialog. This can also be launched directly by running OptionalFeatures.exe. In the error cases I've seen, the Windows Features dialog appears completely empty instead of listing all of the Windows components that can be enabled or disabled on the system.Symptom 2: Blank list of installed updatesGoing to the Programs and Features control panel and then clicking the link on the left labeled View installed updates brings up a list of installed service packs, updates and hotfixes for the OS and any applications installed on the OS. In the error cases I've seen, the list of installed updates was completely empty, even when I knew for sure that some OS updates had been installed on the system.Symptom 3: Error when attempting to check for updates using Windows UpdateGoing to the Windows Update control panel and choosing the Check for updates link either reports an error message and an HRESULT code (for example, 0x80070005 or 0x80073712) or states that there were no updates available for the system.Symptom 4: Hang or error when attempting to manually download and install OS updatesBypassing the Windows Update control panel by going to the Microsoft support site and directly downloading and attempting to install a Windows OS update package results in the update hanging and failing to complete installation or the update reporting that it is not applicable on the current OS and exiting without installing.I saw the latter behavior for the .NET Framework 3.5 on systems in this state. On Windows Vista, the .NET Framework 3.5 attempts to install the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 OS update package (because the .NET Framework 2.0 is an OS component on Vista). When the systems I observed were in this broken state, the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 failed to install, and I observed the following error in the .NET Framework 3.5 or 3.5 SP1 log file named %temp%\dd_dotnetfx35install.txt:[08/08/08,11:11:11] Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0SP1 (CBS): ***ERRORLOG EVENT*** : Error: Installation failed for component Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0SP1 (CBS). MSI returned error code 1.Error code 1 from the .NET Framework 2.0 or 3.0 CBS package means that the package is not applicable on the current OS.Steps that might help resolve this problemOn the systems that I have been able to find in this state so far, I have used the following set of steps to get the system back into a working state so that it could display information in the Windows Features dialog, check for updates using Windows Update and successfully install OS updates. I have only been able to work with a few systems in this broken state though, so I'm not sure the same set of steps will always work. I wanted to post them here in case there are helpful in some cases though, but please keep in mind that your mileage may vary.1.Download the System Update Readiness Tool and save the .msu fileto your desktop. You need to make sure to download the correctversion of this tool because there is a different version for eachOS type and processor architecture. You can find the downloadlinks for this tool in this knowledge base article.2.Run the System Update Readiness Tool. Once you download theappropriate .msu file for your OS type and processor architecture,you can double-click on it to install it. This tool is not anOS update, but it uses the .msu packaging logic that OS updatesuse. Therefore, it will tell you that it is installing thepackage, but it is actually running the tool in thebackground. When the tool is running, you will see processesnamed checksur.exe, checksurlauncher.exe and checksurpackage.exelisted in Task Manager.3.4.Note: The tool attempts to fix any problems that it finds on thesystem. However, it was not able to fix the problems it foundon the systems that I have seen that experienced this type ofproblem. It is still useful to run the tool in order to createa log file that lists the issues it finds.5.Look at the output in the CheckSUR.log file and make fixes basedon what the tool reports. The checksur.exe tool created a logfile at the followinglocation: %windir%\Logs\CBS\CheckSUR.log. On the systems thatI have seen this type of problem on, the CheckSUR.log reportedproblems with some of the registry values located underHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing\Packages on the system. I used theinformation in CheckSUR.log to locate and manually delete keyswith errors reported for them. On one of the systems, some ofthe sub-keys only had permissions assigned to them for the localsystem account, so I had to add the Administrators group and thendelete them. On one of the other systems, some of the sub-keyswere reported as orphaned from some previous OS update that hadbeen installed on the system, so I manually deleted them.6.7.One very important note here - I strongly recommend making abackup of your registry before trying to manually change any ofthe sub-keys under thisHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing\Packages key. This sub-key containsinformation that is usually only modified by installing anduninstalling OS update packages, so it is possible to causeproblems with the OS if you delete keys that are still needed. Ifyou do not feel comfortable manually backing up and modifying yourregistry, then I instead recommend that you try to repair your OSby re-running OS setup using your original OS installation disc.Note - I found another blog post with a more detailed step-by-step description about how to fix the Component Based Servicing registry keys. You can find that postat /blog/archives/2009/03/06/fix-blank-or-empt y-list-in-vista-turn-windows-features-on-or-off-optionalfeaturesexe/ .Hopefully this set of steps will be helpful to some folks who run into this type of symptoms on their Windows Vista systems. Again, I want to emphasize that I've only been able to directly look at a few systems that exhibited this type of symptoms, so these steps may or may not help 100% of the time if you have a system in a similar state.<update date="2/11/2009"> Updated list of steps to run the CheckSUR tool because the packaging for the tool has changed since the time I originally wrote this blog post. </update><update date="4/3/2010"> Added a link to a blog post with additional steps about how to fix the Component Based Servicing registry keys. </update>∙Setup Issues, Windows Vista, .NET Framework setup anddeployment, Essentials for setup troubleshooting, Diagnosing∙Aaron Stebner's WebLog13 Mar 2009 12:48 AMA while back, I wrote a blog post describing a specific error that can occur when trying to install the∙David Rendall26 Jun 2011 8:21 AMStep 3 worked for me - many thanks for saving me from having to do a full OS reinstall.∙Zimfree9 Jul 2012 1:35 PMHi! I am running Win 7 Pro 64 bit. I can't install Visual C++ 2005 and found your blog while searching for help. I've tried a few things you mentioned and found that I get the blank list in the 'Turn Windows components on/off'. I ran the 'System Update Readiness Tool' and got these error messages in the log:=================================Checking System Update Readiness.Binary Version 6.1.7601.21645Package Version 15.02012-07-09 15:30Checking Windows Servicing PackagesChecking Package Manifests and CatalogsChecking Package WatchlistChecking Component WatchlistChecking PackagesChecking Component Store(f) CSI Corrupt Identity 0xC0150017 Microsoft-Windows-GroupPolicy-Base, Culture=neutral, Version=6.1.7600.16385,PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, ProcessorArchitecturu=amd64, versionScope=NonSxSamd64_}icrosoft-windows-grouppolicy-base_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.16 385_none_8418538600b3acac Bad identity(f) CSI Manifest Missing 0x00000002amd64_}icrosoft-windows-grouppolicy-base_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.16 385_none_8418538600b3acac.manifestamd64_}icrosoft-windows-grouppolicy-base_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.16 385_none_8418538600b3acacSummary:Seconds executed: 226Found 2 errorsCSI Manifest Missing Total count: 1CSI Corrupt Identity Total count: 1Unavailable repair files:winsxs\manifests\amd64_}icrosoft-windows-grouppolicy-base_31bf3856ad3 64e35_6.1.7600.16385_none_8418538600b3acac.manifestCan you help me fix this so I can install Visual C++ 2005? I intended at some point to do a fresh install (since it seemed that I would have no other choice) but I am currently working on a project that I need to finish ASAP and cannot because the software requires Visual C++ 2005. I don't want to do a fresh install of Windows until the project is finished.Thanks in advance!∙Aaron Stebner∙Kautsky19 Nov 2012 6:58 AMHi, i have this same & i followed your tutorial, But !!CheckSUR.log :=================================Checking System Update Readiness.Binary Version 6.1.7601.21645Package Version 16.02012-11-19 14:22Checking Windows Servicing PackagesChecking Package Manifests and CatalogsChecking Package WatchlistChecking Component WatchlistChecking PackagesChecking Component StoreSummary:Seconds executed: 1260No errors detectedHowever the features list is still empty, i've installed all of windows7's latest updates.Any ideas ?∙Aaron Stebner∙amu30 Sep 2014 12:51 PMi installed the system and in the checksurlog this is the entry=================================Checking System Update Readiness.Binary Version 6.1.7601.21645Package Version 12.02014-10-01 00:03Checking Windows Servicing PackagesChecking Package Manifests and Catalogs(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x00000000servicing\Packages\Microsoft-Windows-IE-Hyphenation-Parent-Package-En glish~31bf3856ad364e35~~~10.2.9200.16437.mum Expected file name Microsoft-Windows-IE-Hyphenation-Parent-Package-English~31bf3856ad364 e35~neutral~~10.2.9200.16437.mum does not match the actual file name(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x00000000servicing\Packages\Microsoft-Windows-IE-Spelling-Parent-Package-Engli sh~31bf3856ad364e35~~~10.2.9200.16437.mum Expected file name Microsoft-Windows-IE-Spelling-Parent-Package-English~31bf3856ad364e35 ~neutral~~10.2.9200.16437.mum does not match the actual file name(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_2_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.mum Line 1:(f) CBS Catalog Corrupt 0x800B0100servicing\Packages\Package_2_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.cat(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_3_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.mum Line 1:(f) CBS Catalog Corrupt 0x800B0100servicing\Packages\Package_3_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.cat(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2835364_SP1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~ 6.1.1.1.mum Line 1: INDX((f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2835364~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.mum Line 1: INDX((f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2850851_SP1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~ 6.1.1.1.mum Line 1:(f) CBS Catalog Corrupt 0x800B0100servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2850851_SP1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~ 6.1.1.1.cat(f) CBS MUM Corrupt 0x800F0900servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.mum Line 1:(f) CBS Catalog Corrupt 0x800B0100servicing\Packages\Package_for_KB2850851~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.1.1.catand there is only a single key in packageswhat should i do pls help i need to on the iisAaron Stebner。
