陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句精讲精练

四种句子练习：陈述句+疑问句+祈使句+感叹句（附超详细解析）一、单项选择1.I’ve never seen anyone run so fast—______David go.A.just watchB.just to watchC.just watchingD.just having watched2.—English has large vocabulary,hasn't it?—Yes,_________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Known3.—Sorry,Joe,I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me“Joe”.I’m Mr Parker to you,and you forget it!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t4._____it with me and I'll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave5.－Alice,you feed the bird today,______?－But I fed it yesterday.A.do youB.will youC.didn't youD.don't you6.She never tells a lie,_______?A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.does not sheD.isn't it7.She hardly ever speaks to you in English,_______?A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.can sheD.can't she8.It's a fine day. Let’s go fishing,________?A.won't weB.will weC.don't weD.shall we9.Don’t smoke in the meeting room,_________?A.do youB.will youC.can youD.could you10.Be sure to write to us,________?A.will youB.aren't youC.can youD.mustn't you11.—You haven’t been to Beijing,have you?—_____.How I wish to go there!A.Yes,I haveB.Yes,I haven’tC.No,I haveD.No,I haven’t12.Susan's found her pass,_______?A.isn't sheB.is sheC.hasn't sheD.was she13.I don't think you've heard of him before,_______?A.have youB.haven't youC.do ID.don't you14.He seldom has lunch at school,_______?A.hasn’t heB.has heC.doesn’t heD.does he15.He is expected to make a speech this afternoon,_______?A.is he notB.isn't heC.is not heD.isn't it16.His wife had the front door painted green yesterday,_______she？A.didB.hadC.didn'tD.hadn't17.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,_______?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they18.If I knew the answer,I wouldn't be working,________?A.didn't IB.did IC.would ID.wouldn't I19.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him,_______?A.did theyB.didn’t theyC.did itD.didn’t it20._______some of this juice—perhaps Gen’ll like it.A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried21.______at the door before entering,please.A.KnockedB.To knockC.KnockingD.Knock22._______!There is a train coming.A.Look outB.Look aroundC.Look forwardD.Look at23.________we have today!A.A fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.What fine weather24.Oh,John._________you gave us!(1990)A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise25._________food you’ve cooked!A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice26._______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What27.________from Beijing to London!A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itC.How long way is itD.What a long way it is28.—Please don’t make a noise.—_________.A.I don’tB.I won’tC.No,I won’tD.Yes,I will29.He little realized that he made a big mistake,_________?A.didn't heB.hadn't heC.had heD.did he30.—Your father told me that he overslept this morning.—Oh, my father rarely used to oversleep,_________?A.wasn'tB.was heC.didn't heD.did he二、答案与解析1.【答案】A【句意】我从没看到有人跑这么快，看看大卫跑的。

[知识要点梳理]一、英语句子按用途可分为四类：1、陈述句：用来说明事实或说话人的看法，包括肯定句和否定句。

如：He is a doctor.I didn’t go to school yesterday.2、祈使句：用来表示请求、命令。

如：Be quiet！Don’t play with fire！3、问句：用来提出问题。

包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。

如：Do you like EnglishWhat time is itDoes he like playing football or playing basketballThey went out, didn’t they4、感叹句：用来表达强烈的感情。

如：What a fine day it is！How beautiful！二、用法讲析：1、陈述句：中考出题一般是将肯定句变为否定句。

几种常见形式：(1)含有谓语动词be，变否定时，be后加not即be not……I am a teacher → I am not a teacher.There are some books→There are not any books.(2)句子谓语动词是实义动词(如：work live)时，要用助动词do/does/did + not+ 动词原形。

如：They like swimming→They don’t like swimming.I came late → I didn’t come late(3) 句中含有all，both的句子，变完全否定时，要将all→none, both→neither,both…and…→ neither…nor…要注意谓语动词的变化。

如：All of us watched the TV → None of us watched the TV.Both of them are students.→Neither of them is a student.Both Tom and John have done the homework.→Neither Tom nor John has done the homework.(4)现在完成时、过去完成时态的句子变否定时变为have/has+not+done或had+not+done(5) had better do something变否定时为had better not do…如：You’d better have a rest → You’d better not have a rest.2、疑问句：（1）一般疑问句：一般指用Yes或No回答的疑问句。

第20讲句子的种类（陈述和疑问、祈使和感叹、倒装和强调）（模拟精练+真题演练）一、单项选择1．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Students and teachers ________ wear masks at school now.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t2．（2023·四川凉山·统考模拟预测）People sure change. For example, I ________ eat vegetable salad, but now I start to try some.A．am used to B．didn’t use to C．used to3．（2022·黑龙江鸡西·校考模拟预测）—Would you please say your QQ number again? I ________ catch it.—53295568.A．don’t B．won’t C．didn’t4．（2022·河北保定·统考一模）Ten months __________ a long time, but it’s enough for us to build the bridge.A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t5．（2022·江苏南通·统考模拟预测）—Susan, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________what time to get on the bus.A．am not tell B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told6．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）—Jenny, I can’t find my glasses ________. Did you see it?—Sorry, I didn’t.A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere7．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）—________ will your mom come back?—In two weeks.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How much8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—As is known to all, the 2022 Winter Olympics is coming. Can you tell me ________ it is held?—Every four years.A．how long B．how often C．how soon9．（2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）—________ is it from your home to Xihu Park?— It’s about 2 kilometers.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon10．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—How long can I keep the books?—_______A．Three years old.B．Three times.C．Three days.D．Very often.11．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）—________ are you going to the airport?—By bus.A．What B．How C．When D．Why12．（2023·吉林长春·模拟预测）Take action now, ________ you can’t achieve your goal.A．but B．so C．and D．or13．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—Mary, ________ worry about what to wear today. Your smile goes with any clothes.—Thank you, Mom.A．not B．don’t C．doesn’t14．（2023·福建龙岩·统考模拟预测）Tony, ________ to the front door to see who is knocking.A．go B．goes C．to go15．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）Work hard, ________ you’ll find a way out.A．so B．or C．and16．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Please ________ back to your seat, Yu Jun. You did a good job.A．go B．to go C．going D．gone17．（2023·江西九江·统考二模）Hurry up, ________ we will miss the last subway.A．but B．and C．or D．so18．（2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模）Please ________ make any noise in the library. It will disturb others.A．don’t B．not to C．not D．won’t19．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）________ terrible weather it is! It is said that it will get sunny later.A．What B．How C．What a20．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）John! You’ve passed the exam. ________ pleasant surprise you gave us!A．How B．What a C．What21．（2023·海南·校联考二模）—Our school won the soccer game this afternoon!—________ exciting news it is! We are all happy about it.A．What B．What an C．How22．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）______ wonderful time they were having in the town at this time yesterday afternoon!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How23．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— Look! All the trees are green now.— ________ fresh spring morning it is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an24．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Look at the little cat over there! ________ lovely it is!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How25．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）________ information we can get from the Internet! Thanks to the excellent website.A．What useful B．What a useful C．How useful D．How useless26．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）________ delicious and cheap Zibo food is! You’d better have a try.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a27．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）—_______ exciting time we had during the Water Festival!—Yeah! I hope we can come back next year.A．What B．How C．What an D．How an28．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）________ hard Tim was working on his homework! He even didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）— I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A．Nor do I B．Neither did I C．Neither am I D．Nor was I30．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—I will not give up my dreams though there are many difficulties.—________.A．So will I B．Neither will IC．Neither won’t I D．So won’t I31．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ________.—If you don’t go, ________.A．doing；so do I B．to do；neither will IC．to doing；so will I D．to do；neither do I32．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）—Will you go to the Max City tomorrow?—If you don’t go, ________.A．so do I B．so will I C．neither do I D．neither will I33．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）—Would you like to go camping with us this Sunday?—If Jim goes, ________.A．so do I B．so will I C．so I will34．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）—Oh, dear. You have stepped on my foot.—Oh, ________. I’m terribly sorry.A．so have I B．so did I C．so I have D．so I do35．（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—It’s such a wonderful experience!—________ I hope I can come to do it next time!A．So it is.B．So is it.C．So does it.36．（2020·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考一模）—Wang Hong speaks English very well.—_______. She can talk with Americans freely.A．So she does B．So does she C．Neither she does D．Neither does she 37．（2020·湖南长沙·长沙麓山国际实验学校校考三模）— Father, you promised!—Well, _______. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A．so I was B．so I did C．so have I38．（2021·云南曲靖·统考一模）—Mr. Li is a great teacher. He gave really clear instructions during his class. —________. I admire him so much.A．So he did B．So did he C．So it was D．So was it39．（2023·吉林四平·校联考三模）—The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot,________?—No. He could relax and have time to practise “Shuttlecock Exercise” (毽子操).A．did he B．didn’t he C．was he40．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—________ you ever ________ The Great Wall of China?—No, I haven’t. I hope I can go there next year.A．Did; go to B．Have; been to C．Have; gone to二、语法选择（2023·广东广州·统考二模）There was a king who loved art. One day an artist came and hoped to paint a picture on 41 wall. The king happened to have a big new hall built 42 he allowed the artist to work on one of the walls.At the same time, 43 artist came and asked to work on the opposite wall. He promised to make the same picture as the first artist’s without 44 at it. He asked to have a thick cloth 45 can be put up between the two walls so that neither of them could see each other.The following day they started 46 . The first artist 47 paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a towel and a bucket.A month later, the first artist’s work 48 , and the second artist said, “My wall 49 ready, too!”The king went to see the first artist’s wall. He was very 50 with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He then opened the cloth.Amazing! Each line was exactly the same as that on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied with the second artist and gave 51 double money. However, he wondered 52 he had made it. “I just wipe the wall with the towel,” the man said 53 . The wall was made 54 white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (倒影) of the first painting showed up on it!The world is also a reflection of you. 55 you are sad, the world will be sad. You are happy and the world will be happy, too.41．A．a B．an C．the D．I42．A．or B．so C．but D．because43．A．other B．others C．the others D．another44．A．look B．looks C．looking D．looked一、单项选择1．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）—Luosang, ________—I went there by plane.A．why did you go to Lhasa?B．when did you go to Lhasa?C．how did you go to Lhasa?D．who did you go to Lhasa with?2．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）—You look so young. Are you a student?—________. I’m a student from China.A．Yes, I do B．Yes, I am C．No, I don’t D．No, I won’t 3．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）—________ does the museum open at weekends?—At 9:00 am.A．How B．Where C．Why D．When4．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, ________ is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel?—It’s about ten minutes if you take a taxi.A．how far B．how long C．how soon D．how much5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— ________ have you been a member of the football team?—For two years.A．How much B．How often C．How many D．How long6．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）— Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn?— _______. I like playing with snow.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Autumn7．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—You haven’t visited the Palace Museum, have you?—________ How I wish to visit it some day!A．No, I haven’t.B．Yes, I haven’t.C．Yes, I have.8．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）—Will she come back soon?—Yes, ________.A．she is B．she will C．she does9．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）—________ is it from your home to school, Peter?—Only ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 10．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）— ________ do you visit your grandparents, Simon?— Twice a month.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much11．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）—There is an umbrella in the corner of the classroom. ________ is it? —Perhaps it’s Mary’s.A．Whose B．Who C．When D．Why12．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her, ________________?A．didn’t; she B．did; she C．didn’t; Jean13．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mum, let’s order some food online for dinner, ________?—Good idea. I’d like some beef dumplings.A．will you B．won’t you C．shall we14．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）— Do you like travelling by train or by plane?— ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By train D．By plane15．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car?—________. There is no parking lot there.A．Yes, we will B．No, we won’t C．By car D．By bike16．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A．and B．or C．but D．for17．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.A．makes B．make C．making D．made18．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A．but B．so C．and D．or19．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or20．（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept21．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.—Sorry, Ms. Black.A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t22．（2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—The pen can translate what you write down into English.—________ interesting invention!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a23．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a24．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a25．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an26．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—China launched（发射）the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-14 successfully on June 5, 2022.—________ exciting news! We are proud of it.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an27．（2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the 2022 Winter Olympic mascots(吉祥物). ________ lovely it is!A．What a B．How C．What an D．What28．（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）—She’s never read the book Journey to the West. How about you?— ________ .A．So am I B．Neither have I C．So have I D．Neither do I29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）— Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.— _________.A．So did I B．Neither did I C．Neither I did D．So I did30．（2020·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Tom is always ready to help others.—________. He often helps me with my English.A．So he is B．So he does C．So is he D．So does he二、语法选择What do you think of your parents? I am always very pleased 31 them. 32 I have grown up,I act like a small child sometimes. This feeling lets me 33 free and relaxed. In my opinion, things seem34 in the world of adults’ than those of children’s.One day, I went to buy some Christmas cards for my friends. After I went in, the shop-keeper showed me 35 I could choose the cards. I met a young mother and her baby there.There 36 a lot of toys on the shelf. It was 37 high that the little girl was not able to pick up a toy. The young mother tried 38 by the shelf closely, but it was still too difficult for the little girl. Then the young mother stopped. She picked up a toy for her child and made her 39 .The big smile 40 was on the face of the little girl made me think of my childhood. When I was a small child, my parents came along whenever I needed them. Almost every problem 41 for me. I almost got lost in that happy memory. Suddenly, the young mother’s words brought me back to 42 .“Dear, one day, when you become 43 adult, I hope you can manage your own life, ” she said to the little girl.The words woke 44 up. I was no longer a small child. I should learn to be independent and faceproblems 45 by myself. And my parents would certainly be proud of me. 31．A．at B．with C．for D．to 32．A．Whether B．If C．Although D．When 33．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 34．A．much difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 35．A．when B．what C．who D．where 36．A．are B．were C．is D．was 37．A．so B．too C．very D．such 38．A．pass B．passed C．passes D．to pass 39．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happiest 40．A．what B．who C．why D．which 41．A．was solving B．were solving C．was solved D．were solved 42．A．reality B．real C．really D．realize 43．A．a B．an C．the D．/44．A．I B．my C．mine D．me 45．A．brave B．braver C．bravely D．bravery。

英语陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句及练习一、陈述句1、概述用来叙述一个事实或观点的句子叫陈述句(declarative sentence)。

陈述句有肯定和否定两种形式，一般用降调，句末用句号。

They lead an active life which keeps up their normal body temperature, even in very cold winter weather.他们生活很活跃，即使在严寒的冬天也能保持正常的体温。

If you do have difficulties, it is better to try again another day.如果你的确有困难，最好改天再试一试。

This is a most troublesome case. 这是一个非常麻烦的案子。

2、语序陈述句的语序一般是“主语+谓语部分”，或“主语+系动词+表语”。

Plants grow well all the year round.一年四季植物生长良好。

His strong will doubled their efforts. 他的坚强意志使得他们加倍努力。

They read their own poems to each other.他们互相朗诵自己的诗歌。

I felt the floor move. 我感到地板在移动。

Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with.从事放射性物质工作是危险的。

That sounds a great idea! 听起来这是一个极好的主意！Her whole body went cold. 她全身发冷。

3、否定结构（1）用not和助动词或情态动词否定not一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。

The villagers didn't allow them to do this. 村民们没有允许他们这样做。

If they cannot do this, they have not really learned the spirit of the foreign language and cannot use it freely. 如果做不到这一点，他们就没有真正掌握外语的本质，也就不能运用自如。

陈述句祈使句疑问句感叹句
一、陈述句的作用是报道一件事实.陈述句表示陈述语气，句调是一个降调。

在书面上陈述句末尾都用句号.
例如：
（1）他们在上课。

（2）我哥哥已经结婚了。

（3）他明天不去上海。

（4）今天是星期六。

（5）这孩子很可爱。

二、疑问句的作用是提出问题。

在书面上，疑问句末尾都用问号（？）。

疑问句内部又可细分为四小类：
1.是非问句。

形式上跟有的陈述句、祈使句没有什么区别，不同的是句调用升调。

回答时可以只用“是”、“不是”或点头、摇头来回答。

例如：
（1）他们在上课？
（2）他并不知道？
（3）今年是建校三十周年？
（4）你叫他把那桌子搬到外面去？
（5）不准抽烟？
三、祈使句是用来对听话人表示某种请求、商量、命令、劝阻或警告等意思的句子。

例如：
（1）你把那桌子搬到外面去。

（2）你明天走吧。

四、感叹句用来抒发某种强烈的感情（如喜悦、愤怒、惊讶或悲哀等）。

表示喜悦、愤怒、惊讶的感叹句一般用高而平的句调，表示悲哀的感叹句一般用低而趋降的句调。

书面上感叹句末尾多用感叹号（！）。

例如：
（33）这风景多美啊！
（34）你给我滚！
（35）蛇！
（36）敬爱的周爷爷，您安息吧！。

考点一陈述句之肯定句变否定句陈述句是用来叙述一件事情或表明说话人的看法、态度等的句子。

包括肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。

通常肯定句变否定句的方法是：1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词，则分别在它们的后面加上not。

如：His mother has already called the police for help.→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet.例Sometimes you’re supposed to come early. (变为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.解析：因为句中有连系动词are，所以在变否定句时，应在are后加not。

答案：are not2. 原句中没有连系动词be、助动词或情态动词时，要在行为动词前加助动词(do，does，did)与否定副词not。

并注意这时的行为动词要用原形。

另外，还需要将原句中的some改为any，too改为either，already改为yet。

如：The old man hurt his leg last Wednesday. →The old man didn’t hurt his leg last Wednesday.例He did some work this morning. (变为否定句) He do work this morning.解析：句子的谓语动词为did，变否定句时加助动词did 与not，注意这时的行为动词要用原形，句中的some变为any。

答案：didn’t，any3. 英语中有些肯定句与not连用只表示部分否定，所以在变为否定句时，只需将其中的某一(些)词语变为否定词即可。

常见的这类词有both→neither，all→none，both... and... →neither... nor... ，everyone/each→no one/nobody，each/either→neither，a few→few，a little →little。

栏目索引专题十三　简单句(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句)总纲目录栏目索引栏目索引考点突破考点一　陈述句及疑问句考点突破陈述句陈述句用来陈述一件事或表达一种看法,有肯定和否定两种形式,句末通常用句号,读降调。

一、陈述句的肯定式结构:主语+谓语+其他。

如:That boy often helps others.那个男孩经常帮助别人。

考点突破栏目索引I went to the cinema yesterday.昨天我去看电影了。

二、陈述句的否定式1.be的否定式(1)be用作系动词时,陈述句结构为:主语+be+not+表语+其他。

如:She is not a teacher.她不是一个老师。

(2)be用作助动词,用于be doing/be going to do/be done等时态或被动语态中,陈述句结构为:主语+be+not+动词的现在分词或过去分词+其他。

如:Jim isn't playing football.吉姆没在踢足球。

The sweater isn't made of wool.这件毛衣不是羊毛做的。

栏目索引考点突破2.助动词、情态动词的否定式Man can't live without water.没有水人类不能生存。

3.除not外,其他否定词也可以构成否定句(1)用no表示,no=not any/a(n)。

如:He has no sisters.=He doesn't have any sisters.他没有姐妹。

(2)never绝不,从来不。

如:I have never seen such a man.我从没见过这样的人。

栏目索引考点突破(3)little,few几乎没有。

如:There are few students in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。

(4)no one/nobody 没有人。

如:No one/Nobody is interested in the book.没有人对这本书感兴趣。