11 汽轮发电机术语英文翻译(送审稿)

汽轮机名词术语1 范围本标准规定了电站汽轮机专用名词术语及其定义。

本标准适用于电力行业制定标准及编写技术文件，编写和翻译专业手册、教材及使用。

2 汽轮机2.1 汽轮机种类与型式2.1.1汽轮机steam turbine蒸汽透平使蒸汽膨胀将热能转换为机械能的、具有叶片的旋转式动力机械。

2.1.2冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine大多数级的蒸汽主要在喷嘴或静叶栅中进行膨胀的汽轮机。

2.1.3反动式汽轮机reaction turbine大多数级的蒸汽在喷嘴(或静叶栅)和动叶栅中都进行膨胀的汽轮机。

2.1.4轴流式汽轮机axial flow turbine蒸汽基本上沿轴向流动的汽轮机。

2.1.5辐流式汽轮机radial flow turbine蒸汽基本上沿径向流动的汽轮机。

2.1.6凝汽式汽轮机condensing turbine排汽直接进入凝汽器的汽轮机。

2.1.7背压式汽轮机back pressure turbine将高于大气压力的排汽用于供热或其他用途的汽轮机。

2.1.8抽汽式汽轮机extraction turbine从汽轮机级后抽出部分蒸汽供用户使用的汽轮机。

2.1.9调节抽汽式汽轮机regulated extraction turbine抽汽压力可以调节的抽汽式汽轮机。

2.1.10热电联产汽轮机cogeneration turbine能同时承担供热和发电两项任务的汽轮机2.1.11回热式汽轮机regenerative turbine有部分蒸汽从汽轮机级后抽出加热锅炉给水的汽轮机。

2.1.12再热式汽轮机reheat turbine蒸汽在膨胀过程中从汽轮机引出，经再次加热后重新返回，继续膨胀作功的汽轮机。

2.1.13低压汽轮机low pressure turbine[/Money]主蒸汽压力在1.5MPa以下的汽轮机。

2.1.14中压汽轮机medium-pressure turbine主蒸汽压力在3.4MPa左右的汽轮机。

发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全（一）一、电阻:欧姆，O OhmOOhmThe ohm is a unit of electrical resistance.One volt will cause a current of one ampere to flow through a resistance of one ohm.欧姆欧姆是电阻单位。

1伏特的电压通过1欧姆的电阻能产生1安培的电流。

二、单线图：One-Line DiagramOne-Line DiagramA one-line diagram is a schematic diagram of a three-phase power distribution system which uses one line to show all three phases.It is understood when using this easy to read drawing that one line represents three.单线图单线图是用一条线来表示三相电力分布系统的示意。

三、盘车失败：OvercrankOvercrankOvercrank is an alarm function provided with most generator sets that indicate that the generator set has failed to start.盘车失败盘车失败是机组的预警功能，表示发电机组启动失败，大多数机组都有这种功能。

四、超调：OvershootOvershootOvershoot refers to the amount by which voltage or frequency exceeds the nominal value as the voltage regulator or governor responds to changes in load超调超调是指电压调节器或控制器响应负载的变化时，导致电压或频率超出正常值的那部分。

汽轮机英语词汇.txt我自横刀向天笑，笑完我就去睡觉。

你的手机比话费还便宜。

路漫漫其修远兮，不如我们打的吧。

汽轮机英语词汇TURBINE VOCABULARYI Power station电站1. power station电站2. power plant电站，发电设备3. utility电力部门4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组9. steam power plant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration power station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II Turbine透平，涡轮17. Turbine透平，涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机19. gas turbine燃气轮机20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）压缸32. sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机54. triple flow turbine三排汽汽轮机56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机58. turbine proper汽轮机本体59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机64. auxiliary turbine辅助透平III Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子66. rigid rotor刚性转子67. flexible rotor挠性转子68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）压转子76. thrust collar推力盘77. journal轴颈78. section of rotor转子区段79. (first, second ) critical speed一阶（二阶）临界转速80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴，延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部86. integral (forged) coupling整体（锻制）联轴节87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot（rabbet）止口89. disk (disc) 叶轮90. rim (steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91. hub轮毂92. body（web）轮体93. T （fir tree-type ) groove T型（枞树型）叶根槽94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95. keyway键槽96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度（锥形）叶轮97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮107. triple-pin blade三联叶片 108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧（压力侧）111. convex (suction) side 背弧（负压侧）112. tenon铆钉头113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120. reaction（degree）反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根 124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根 125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band，cover)围带135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带 136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比（喉部）139. pitch diameter节径，平均直径140. top diameter（叶片）顶部直径IV. Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面149. (massive) flange（厚）法兰150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销） 152. vertical flange垂直法兰153. tightness气密性154. inlet进口155. exhaust排汽口156. exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate导流板158. diffuser扩压管159. flange bolt hole法兰螺栓孔160. shrunk-on ring红套箍环161. combined HP-IP casing高中压合缸162. thermal shield (baffle)挡热板163. single (double) flow HP turbine单流（双流）高压缸164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center support system滑键系统166. lug ( foot, pawl)猫爪167. thermal insulation保温设施168. enclosure (lagging)罩壳（外壳）169. diaphragm隔板170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)叶片持环，隔板套171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173. vane (partition) 静叶174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板 rotary diaphragm回转隔板 175. nozzle block (chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176. diaphragm deflection隔板挠度177. bearing housing (pedestal)轴承箱178. front bearing housing (standard) 前轴承箱179. rear bearing housing 后轴承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式轴承181. bearing轴承182. journal (radial) bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）183. thrust ( axial) bearing推力轴承（轴向轴承）184. tilting pad bearing可倾瓦轴承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing金斯布里推力轴承186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush轴承壳体188. bearing body轴承体189. bearing pad轴瓦190. bearing cover (cap) 轴承上半191. 360°bearing整圆轴承192. elliptical bearing椭圆轴承193. three wedge bearing三油楔轴承194. self-aligning bearing自找中轴承195. sleeve bearing套筒式轴承196. sliding bearing滑动轴承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔）198. oil film油膜199. oil (film) whip油膜振荡200. setting pad (segment)安装瓦块201. working pad (segment)工作瓦块202. oil ring (oil deflector)挡油环203. oil film stiffness油膜刚度204. armored thermocouple铠装式热电偶V. Main Valves主要阀门205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽阀206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)调节阀207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再热主汽阀208. intercept valve再热调节阀209. Combined main stop/governing valve联合式主汽/调节阀210. butterfly valve蝶阀211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve预启阀212. fast valve快速动作阀213. check (non-return) valve逆止阀214. solenoid valve电磁阀215. motor driven (operated) valve电动阀216.drain valve疏水阀217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）218. relief (exhaust) valve释放阀（放汽阀）219. safety valve安全阀220. extraction valve 抽汽阀221. stop valve截止阀222. flap valve翻板阀223. gate valve闸阀224. steam chest蒸汽室225. (valve) stem阀杆226. (valve) disk (plug)阀碟227. (valve ) seat阀座228. (valve) bonnet (cover)阀帽（阀盖）229. valve casing (chest)阀壳230. (valve) travel (stroke)阀门行程231. cross over (cross under)连通管232. anti-jamming(stick) test防卡涩试验VI. Various systems各种系统(1) Control system (control and protection system)调节系统（调节保安系统） 233. Electro-hydraulic control system电液调节系统234. hydro-mechanical control system液压调节系统235. DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control system)数字式电液调节系统236. electro-hydraulic converter电液转换器237. trip跳闸，脱扣238. actuator执行机构239. servomotor油动机240. pilot (slide, spool) valve滑阀241. piston活塞242. piston rod活塞杆243. (oil) cylinder油缸244. (oil) window油口（窗）245. overlap覆盖度246. emergency governor危急遮断器247. speed governor 调速器248. MSV servomotor 主汽阀油动机249. spring support操纵座250. centrifugal stop bolt撞击子251. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer)线性阀位传感器252. safety test box安全试验盒253. relay继电器，继动器254. relay valve继动滑阀255. axial displacement indicator (transducer)轴向位移指示器（传感器）256. overspeed protection超速保护257. differential expansion detector (transducer)差胀检出器（传感器） 258 lever杠杆259. (cam type) steam distribution device凸轮式排汽机构260. throttle governing节流调节261. nozzle governing喷嘴调节262. partial admission (degree)部分进汽（度）263.full arc admission全周进汽264. governing (control) stage (Curtis stage) 调节级（复速级）(2) Oil system油系统265. Main oil reservoir (tank)主油箱266. turbine oil透平油267. fire-resistant fluid抗燃油268. lube (lubrication ) oil润滑油269. HP control fluid高压控制油270. pressure (feed) line (pipe)供油管道271. return (relief) line (pipe) 回油管道273. nested pipe （pipe in pipe）system套管式274. demister除油雾器275. fan风机276. mist separator 油污分离器277. oil purifier净油装置，油净化器278. oil filter滤油器279. oil cooler 冷油器280. overflow valve溢流阀281. oil vapour油雾，油气282. main oil pump( shaft driven)主油泵283. impeller（主油泵）叶轮284. switch-over (change-over)切换(3) Gland system汽封系统285. Labyrinth gland 拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封286. gland housing (casing)汽封体287. gland segment汽封弧段288. gland (sealing) ring 汽封环289. gland strip (comb)汽封片（齿）290. brush sealing刷子汽封291. leaf sealing薄叶汽封292. diaphragm gland隔板汽封293. gland over shroud (tip gland)围带汽封294. shaft gland轴封295. gland steam condenser (cooler)汽封冷却器296. spring-back sealing回弹式汽封297. gland leak-off 漏汽298. gland ejector 汽封抽气器299. packing盘根，填函，汽封300. inner (outer) gland 内侧（外侧）汽封301. gland chamber (pocket) 汽封腔室302. dummy ring (balance piston)平衡环(4) Drain system疏水系统303. (drain) flash tank （疏水）扩容器304. drain port 疏水口305. cascade drain (system)逐级疏水306. drain cooler疏水冷却器(5) Bypass system旁路系统307. capacity容量308. HP (IP) bypass loop高压（中压）旁路回路309. start with bypass system利用旁路系统启动310. desuperheating and reducing device减温减压装置(6) Regenerative system回热系统311. HP heater高压给水加热器（高加）312. LP heater低压给水加热器（低加） deaerator除氧器313. terminal (temperature) difference (TTD) （温度）端差 314. drain subcooler approach (DCA)疏水过冷段315. shell side (design pressure)壳侧（设计压力）316. tube side (design pressure)管侧（设计压力）317. condensing zone冷凝区318. drain subcooling zone疏水过冷区319. direct contact (LP) heater混合式（低压）加热器320. U tube U型管(7) Reheat system再热系统321. Cold reheat line再热冷端管道322. hot reheat line 再热热端管道323. MSR (moisture separator reheater)汽水分离再热器324. (single) reheat（一次）再热325. double reheat二次再热VII Auxiliaries辅机(1) Condenser凝汽器326. Shell-tube type heat exchanger壳管式热交换器327. surface condenser 表面式凝汽器328. direct contact condenser混合式凝汽器329. shell壳体330. (divided) water box (chamber)（对分）水室331. tube bundle管束332. tube plate (sheet) 管板333. support plate 支承隔板334. tube cleaner管子清洗器335. sponge ball cleaning system海绵球清洗系统336. double-shell condenser双壳体凝汽器337. single pass condenser单流程凝汽器338. air cooling zone空气冷却区339 air (cooled) condenser空冷凝汽器340. vacuum system真空系统341. evacuate 抽真空342. tube expander胀管器343. condensate冷凝水344. hot well (condensate sump)热井345. cooling rate冷却速率346. cleanness 清洁度347. condensate pump凝结水泵348. (condenser) neck（凝汽器）喉部349. expansion joint膨胀接头350. wave type (bellows) compensator波纹管补偿器 351. deaerating capacity除氧能力352. subcooling degree过冷度353. non-condensed (condensable) gas不凝结气体354. booster pump增压泵(2) Oil cooler冷油器355. Filter过滤器 strainer滤网356. cartridge滤芯357. vent通风口358. clogging堵塞359. twin-filter双联冷油器360. on－line change-over (switch-over) 在线切换(3) Ejector 抽气器361. Steam jet (air) ejector射汽抽气器362. water jet (air) ejector 射水抽气器363. (water ring) vacuum pump（水环）真空泵364. evacuation 抽真空365. vacuum establishing (forming) 建立真空366. starting ejector启动抽气器367. vacuum breaker真空破坏阀(4) Turning gear (device) or barring gear盘车装置368. Bull gear大齿轮369. driving gear驱动装置370. worm and (worm) gear涡轮蜗杆副371. turning by (every) 180°（每次）盘转180度372. jacking-up oil pump顶轴油泵373. (dis) engagement 啮合（脱开）VIII Operation运行374. Operation mode运行方式 Start (up)启动375. (emergency) shut down （紧急）停机376. daily start- stop (DSS) 日启停377. initial start初次启动378. cold (state) start 冷态启动379. warm start 温态启动380. hot start 热态启动381. extreme hot start极热态启动382. base load (unit) 基荷机组383. cyclic load循环负荷384. peak load峰荷385. peak shaving调峰386. two-shift (operation)两班制（运行）387. cyclic duty capacity变负荷能力388. life cycle（使用）寿命389. life expenditure (CLE)寿命消耗390. life extension 寿命延长391. trip(ping)跳闸392. load tracking (following) capacity负荷跟踪能力393. boiler-turbine coordination control锅炉－汽机协调控制394. warming暖机395. loading-up (down)升负荷（降负荷）396. unloading甩负荷 397. load throw-off甩负荷398. run up升速 399. run away飞车400. idle running惰行，空负荷运行401. speed up升速402 synchronization同步403. synchronizer同步器404. connect to grid并网405. rolling (by steam)冲转（用蒸汽）406. fixed pressure (start)定压（启动）407. sliding pressure (start)滑压（启动）408. combined (hybrid) fixed/sliding pressure operation定压/滑压混合运行方式 409. routine inspection日常检查410. planned maintenance计划维修411. overhaul (intervel)大修（间隔期）412. forced outage rate (FOR)强迫停机率413. repair检修414. availability可用率415. reliability可靠性416. control room 控制室417. corrosion腐蚀 erosion浸蚀，水涮418. stress corrosion cracking (SCC) 应力腐蚀裂纹 419. latch-on (reset)挂闸420. commission调试，试运行，交付使用。

汽轮机行业专业英语词汇I Power station电站 1. power station 电站 2. power plant 电站，发电设备3. utility电力部门4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组 9. steam power plant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration power station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站 12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站 15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II Turbine透平，涡轮 17. Turbine透平，涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机 19. gas turbine燃气轮机 20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机 21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平 23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平 24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机 26. extraction turbine 抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机 31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）压缸32. sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机 38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机 39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机 45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机 48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机 54. triple flow turbine 三排汽汽轮机 56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机 58. turbine proper汽轮机本体 59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机 61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机 62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机 64. auxiliary turbine 辅助透平III Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子 66. rigid rotor刚性转子 67. flexible rotor挠性转子 68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子 70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子 71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系 75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）压转子 76. thrust collar推力盘 77. journal轴颈78. section of rotor转子区段 79. (first, second ) critical speed 一阶（二阶）临界转速 80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴，延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节 84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部 86. integral (forged) coupling整体（锻制）联轴节 87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot（rabbet）止口 89. disk (disc) 叶轮 90. rim (steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽） 91. hub轮毂 92. body（web）轮体93. T （fir tree-type ) groove T型（枞树型）叶根槽 94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95. keyway键槽 96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度（锥形）叶轮 97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶 101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件） 105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮 107. triple-pin blade 三联叶片 108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧（压力侧） 111. convex (suction) side 背弧（负压侧）112. tenon铆钉头 113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120. reaction（degree）反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根 124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root （五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band，cover)围带135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比（喉部）139. pitch diameter节径，平均直径140. top diameter（叶片）顶部直径IV. Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面149. (massive) flange（厚）法兰150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152. vertical flange垂直法兰153. tightness气密性154. inlet进口155. exhaust排汽口156. exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate导流板158. diffuser扩压管159. flange bolt hole法兰螺栓孔160. shrunk-on ring红套箍环161. combined HP-IP casing高中压合缸162. thermal shield (baffle)挡热板163. single (double) flow HP turbine单流（双流）高压缸164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center support system滑键系统166. lug ( foot, pawl)猫爪167. thermal insulation保温设施168. enclosure (lagging)罩壳（外壳）169. diaphragm隔板170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)叶片持环，隔板套171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173. vane (partition) 静叶174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotary diaphragm回转隔板175. nozzle block (chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176. diaphragm deflection隔板挠度177. bearing housing (pedestal)轴承箱178. front bearing housing (standard) 前轴承箱179. rear bearing housing 后轴承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式轴承181. bearing轴承182. journal (radial) bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）183. thrust ( axial) bearing推力轴承（轴向轴承）184. tilting pad bearing可倾瓦轴承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing金斯布里推力轴承186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush轴承壳体188. bearing body轴承体189. bearing pad轴瓦190. bearing cover (cap) 轴承上半191. 360°bearing整圆轴承192. elliptical bearing椭圆轴承193. three wedge bearing三油楔轴承194. self-aligning bearing自找中轴承195. sleeve bearing套筒式轴承196. sliding bearing滑动轴承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔）198. oil film油膜199. oil (film) whip油膜振荡200. setting pad (segment)安装瓦块201. working pad (segment)工作瓦块202. oil ring (oil deflector)挡油环203. oil film stiffness油膜刚度204. armored thermocouple铠装式热电偶V. Main Valves主要阀门205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽阀206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)调节阀207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再热主汽阀208. intercept valve再热调节阀209. Combined main stop/governing valve联合式主汽/调节阀210. butterfly valve蝶阀211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve预启阀212. fast valve快速动作阀213. check (non-return) valve逆止阀214. solenoid valve电磁阀215. motor driven (operated) valve电动阀216.drain valve疏水阀217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）218. relief (exhaust) valve释放阀（放汽阀）219. safety valve安全阀220. extraction valve 抽汽阀221. stop valve截止阀222. flap valve翻板阀223. gate valve闸阀224. steam chest蒸汽室225. (valve) stem阀杆226. (valve) disk (plug)阀碟227. (valve ) seat阀座228. (valve) bonnet (cover)阀帽（阀盖）229. valve casing (chest)阀壳230. (valve) travel (stroke)阀门行程231. cross over (cross under)连通管232. anti-jamming(stick) test防卡涩试验。

汽轮机专业英语词汇Aability能力abrupt change突变absolute expansion绝对膨胀absorb吸收acceleration limiter加速度限制器accumulator蓄能器accuracy精度、准确性acid cleaning酸洗actuator驱动器additional safeguard oil附加保安油adjustable key可调整销admission steam进汽aerodynamic loss空气动力损失air compressor空气压缩机airfoil叶片剖面alarm报警alarm value报瞥值align对中aligning pin对中销alignment对中all steam admission全周进汽allowable stress允许应力ambient temperature环境温度ampere (A)安培amplitude振幅anchor bolt地脚螺栓annular环行的anti-interference抗干扰approximate大约argon arc welding氩弧焊asbestos石棉assembly组装的asymmetrical不对称的、不均匀的atmosphere relief diaphragm防爆门atmospheric pressure大气压力atomizing type deaerator喷雾式除氧器attemperating water 减温水attemperator恒温器、保温装置automatically自动的auxiliary附属设备auxiliary oil pump辅助油泵auxiliary power厂用电auxiliary steam system辅助蒸汽系统(厂用蒸汽系统) availability可利用率average平均的average velocity平均速度axial轴向axial displacement / axial shift轴向位移axial position indicator轴向位置指示器axial vibration轴向振动axial-flow轴流式Bbabbitt-lined bearing巴氏合金衬的轴承back pressure背压backflow回流backup备用back-up water补充水backwashing反洗、反冲balance平衡balance diagram平衡图balance pipe平衡管balance piston平衡活塞balance weight配重balancing disc平衡盘balancing hole平衡孔ball bearing滚珠轴承ball collector收球室ball screen收球网bar screen蓖子筛、铁条筛barring gear盘车barring gear oil pump盘车油泵base load power plant基本负荷电厂baseplate基础台板bearing轴承bearing burnt-out轴承损坏、烧瓦bearing neck dipping inclination轴颈垂度bearing neck up-dipping inclination铀颈扬度bearing pad轴瓦、轴衬bearing pedestal轴承座bearing shell轴承壳bearing shoe grinding轴瓦研磨bearing span轴承跨度bellow波纹管bending stress弯曲应力beneath在…之下blade叶片blade carriers隔板套blade frequency test叶片频率试验blade groove叶片槽blade top叶顶blade vibration叶片振动blade wheel叶轮blading叶栅blanket type insulation垫子式保温bleed line排汽管线block diagram方框图blowdown pump排污泵blowdown rate排污率blowdown valve排污阀blowing out of boiler锅炉吹管blow-out吹管bolt螺栓bolt heating device螺栓加热装置booster pump升压泵、前置泵、注油器bore孔、钻孔boroscope内孔窥视仪boundary condition边界条件branch支管brass铜breadth宽度break-away torque启动力矩bridge gauge桥规brittle易碎的brittle failure脆断、脆性破坏brittle fracture脆性断裂buckstay支柱buffer阻尼器、缓冲器built-up组装burst disc破碎盘bushing衬管、套管butterfly valve蝶阀bypass旁路bypass valve旁路阀Ccabinet箱、柜cam凸轮cam gear凸轮装置capability of overload过负荷能力capacity容量carbon packing石墨填料carbon steel碳钢casing汽缸、缸体cast铸造cast steel铸钢cathodic protection阴极保护caulked into嵌入caulking piece嵌入片caulking tool嵌入工具cavitation汽蚀cement水泥、结合剂centering定中心centerline中心线central bore中心孔centrifugal force离心力centrifugal pump 离心泵change over切换channel通道charpy impact test摆锤式冲击试验check valve逆止阀chemical dosing pipe化学加药管chromium steel铬钢circulating rate / ratio 循环倍率civil engineering土木工程clamping yoke夹具claw coupling爪形联轴器cleaning coefficient / cleanliness factor清洁系数clearance-free无间隙clearance-free shroud无间隙围带cleat楔子clockwise顺时针closed cycle cooling water ( CCCW )闭式循环冷却水coal fired boiler燃煤锅炉coefficient系数cogeneration联合供热cogeneration power plant热电厂cold start冷态启动combined thrust and journal bearing联合轴承come into operation投入运行commission试运compensate 补偿component元件、部件compressed air压缩空气concentricity 同心、同心度concrete混凝土condensate凝结水condensate hardness凝结水硬度condensation point凝结点condenser凝汽器condenser low vacuum凝汽器真空低condenser neck / condenser throat凝汽器喉部condensing turbine凝汽器式汽轮机conduct传递conical pin锥形销constant pressure operation定压运行constant-pressure valve稳压阀construction结构、建筑consumption消耗contact free seal无接触密封control oil控制油control room控制室control stage控制级、调节级control valve控制阀、调节阀convection(热)传导、对流cool down冷却cooling water冷却水corrosion腐蚀counter clockwise逆时针countered抵消countersunk埋头孔coupling联轴器coupling bolt联轴器螺栓coupling face耦合面coupling flange联轴器法兰crane起重机、吊车crank曲柄、用曲柄crank shaft曲轴creep speed很低的转速critical speed临界转速cross over pipe 联通管cross section横截面crossover butterfly valve通流蝶阀cross-section横断面、截面cycle efficiency循环效率cylinder汽缸cylinder bolt汽缸螺栓cylinder claw汽缸猫爪cylinder groove 汽缸凹窝cylindrical pin柱形销Ddamp阻尼damper阻尼装置date list数据清单dead band不灵敏区、死区dead time死区dead weight自重dead zone死区deaerator除氧器decibel分贝deep-well pump深井泵deflect偏离、转向deflection偏差、挠度deformation变形degree度degree / celsius摄氏度delay pilot valve延迟滑阀delay rate迟缓率demineralized water除盐水density密度desuperheater减温器desuperheating water减温水deviation偏移diameter直径diaphragm隔板diaphragm casing隔板套differential expansion胀差differential pressure gauge压差计differential pressure switch压差开关diffusor扩压段、扩压器dimension drawing尺寸图discharge head出口压头disconnection 拆卸disengage脱离、脱开啮合dismantle拆卸、拆除distance距离distortion变形distribution分布、分配district heater热网加热器district heating采暖供热districting steam采暖蒸汽dosing pump加药泵double cylinder双缸double exhaust双排汽double pass condenser双流程凝汽器dowel销子downstream 下游drain疏水drain fitting疏水装置drain trap疏水捕捉器drainage疏水draught system通风系统drawgear牵引装置drive pinion驱动齿轮driven shaft从动轴driving shaft主动轴droop迟缓drop out脱落drum head(加热器)封头ductile cast iron球墨铸铁ductile steel锻钢dummy piston平衡活塞dynamic balancing动平衡Eeccentricity偏心effective length有效长度efficiency效率elastic deformation弹性变形elbow bend弯头electro-hydraulic converter (EHC)电液转换器electro-hydraulic transducer电液转换器emergency drainage 紧急疏水emergency governor危急保安器emergency oil pump事故油泵emergency trip紧急跳闸、事故跳闸emergency trip device 危急遮断装置emulsified water乳化水endoscope内放镜、检查仪energy能量engage啮合、结合engaging solenoid valve啮合电磁阀enthalpy焓enthalpy drop焓降entropy熵environment环境epoxy环氧树脂equipment设备、装置erection安装erode腐蚀erosion腐蚀evacuation抽真空exciter励磁机exhaust排汽exhaust pressure排汽压力exhaust pressure relief diaphragm排汽释放阀exhaust steam 排汽expansion joint膨胀节external drain外部疏水extraction抽汽extraction line抽汽管extraction nozzle抽汽口extraction steam抽汽extremely hot start极热态启动Ffabrication制造fast unloading快减负荷fasten紧固fastener紧固件feed back反馈feed back pilot valve反馈滑阀feed water给水field-test进行现场试验fine mesh strainer细滤网fine screen细格栅finish-turn精加工fire protection pilot valve防火滑阀fine resistant fluid抗燃油fitting装置fixed pressure operation定压运行fixpoint固定点、死点flange法兰flange connection法兰接头、法兰连接flange heating法兰加热flash box扩容器flash point闪点flaw裂纹flow流量flow deflector导流器flow distortion汽流扰动flow loss流动损失flow rate流速flow straightener稳流栅、稳流器fluctuation波动fluid coupling液力耦合器FOR ( forced outage rate )被迫停运率forging锻件、锻造formwork模板foundation基础foundation bolt基础螺栓free swinging flap自由摆动扑板freestanding独立的free-standing LSB独立的末级叶片frequency频率friction摩擦friction coefficient摩擦系数friction losses摩擦损失frictional loss摩擦损失full admission全周进汽full stroke test全程试验full-load test满负荷试验fully close全关fully open全开Ggas turbine燃气轮机gasket垫片gear box齿轮箱gear pump齿轮泵gear train齿轮组generator发电机gland seal汽封gland seal steam exhaust fan轴封蒸汽排汽扇gland seal steam regulator轴封蒸汽调节器gland steam condenser轴封冷却器gland steam system轴封系统governing system dynamic performance test调节系统动态特性试验governing system static performance test调节系统静态特性试验gradient梯度grid格栅、电网guarantee value保证值guidance导向guide element导向构件Hhalf operation of condenser凝汽器半面运行hand pump手动泵hand trip手动打闸hanger吊架harden硬化hardness硬度hardware硬件header联箱、母管heat balance热平衡heat balance diagram热平衡图heat insulating material保温材料heat rate热耗、热耗率heat rate correction curve热耗校正曲线heat shield热屏障heat source热源heat supply供热heat transfer换热heat transfer coefficient传热系数heat treatment热处理heater加热器heavy mesh strainer粗滤网helical gear斜齿轮hertz (Hz)赫兹hexagon head cap screw六角头螺钉high pressure (HP)高压holder支架hook吊钩horizontal flange水平法兰horizontal type deaerator卧式除氧器horizontal vibration amplitude水平振幅hot standby热备用hot start热态启动hot well热井house service steam厂用蒸汽humidity湿气、湿度hydraulic brake液压制动装置hydraulic check valve液压逆止阀hydraulic drawgear液压牵引装置hydraulic loss水力损失hydraulic system液压系统hydraulic tightening device液压紧固螺栓hydrodynamic液体动力的(摩擦) hydrostatic axial piston motor液压径向活塞马达Iidling time惰走时间impact冲击impeller叶轮impulse stage冲动级impulse starting冲转in parallel平行的inconel镍镉铁合金indication指示industrial water / service water工业水industrial water pump / service water pump工业水泵inertia惯性initial loading初始负荷initial pressure controller初压控制器inlet入口inlet scroll进口涡壳inner casing内缸insert插入inside diameter内径instrumentation仪表、装置insulation of turbine汽机保温integral expansion sleeve coupling整体膨胀套管式联轴器intercept stop valve截止阀interface接口、结合处interlock联锁、互锁、联锁装置intermediate pressure (IP)中压internal drain内部疏水internal pipe内部管道irregular surface不规则表面isentropic等熵isolate operation孤立运行Jjack千斤顶、起重机jacking oil pump顶轴油泵jacking oil system顶轴油系统joule焦耳journal bearing轴颈轴承、滑动轴承KKelvin开尔文kilogram公里Llabyrinth迷宫(密封) labyrinth seal迷宫式密封lagging外罩、绝缘材料last stage blade (LSB)末级叶片leakage泄漏leak-off system溢汽系统legend图例length长度level水平、标准level monitor液位监视器lever杠杆life expectancy期望寿命life expenditure寿命消耗limit switch限制开关linear线形linear relationship线形关系live steam新蒸气live steam pipe新蒸气管道live steam valve新蒸汽阀门load gradient负荷梯度load limited device负荷限制装置load rejection甩负荷local instrument就地仪表locking screw固定螺钉longitudinal纵向的longitudinal pin纵销loosening松动loss损失low lubricating oil pressure润滑油压低low oil pressure test低油压试验low pressure (LP)低压low speed warming低速暖机low-load低负荷lube oil system润滑油系统lubricating oil润滑油Mmagnetic filter磁性过滤器main oil pump主油泵main nil tank主油箱main steam pressure regulator初压调节器main stop valve主截止阀maintenance检修、维护manhole人孔manner方式、风格manual hydraulic pump手动液压泵manual trip手动打闸manufacture制造manway人孔margin余量material材料material property材料特性material stress材料应力maximum continuous rating (MCR)最大连续额定负荷mean平均的measurement测量mechanical机械的mechanical seal机械密封megawatt = MW兆瓦metal金属metallurgical冶金学的michell tilt type bearing密切尔倾斜式轴承mill out磨制mineral oil矿物油minimum flow valve最小流量阀mixture混合物moisture content含湿量、湿度Mollier chart焓熵图、莫里尔图moment力矩moment of inertia转动惯量mono-block rotor整体转子motor马达movement位移Nname plate铭牌natural frequency固有频率naval brass海军黄铜nazzlee喷嘴needle valve针形阀negative output逆功率net output净功率newton牛顿noise level噪音等级no-load空负荷nominal pressure公称压力nominal throat diameter喉部公称直径non-operation pad非工作瓦non-return valve止回阀normal operation正常运行nozzle group喷嘴组nozzle ring喷嘴环nut螺母Ooil baffle油挡板oil cooler冷油器oil deterioration油质劣化oil film vibration油膜振荡oil injector注油器oil level油位oil preheater油预热器oil proof防油的oil pump油泵oil purification plant油挣化站oil purification plant净油站oil purifier滤油机oil return pipe回油管oil sealing system密封油系统oil separator油分离器oil vapor exhauster排油烟机oil vapour油蒸汽oil whip油膜振荡oil-content含油量one-pass heat exchanger单流程热交换器opening开度operating condition运行工况、运行条件operating floor运行层operation mode运行方式optimum efficiency优化效率、最优效率outage静止、停机状态outage for overhauling大修停运outer casing外缸outlet出口outlet pressure出口压力outline dimension外形尺寸output 输出、功率output change负荷变化output gradient负荷梯度output step负荷阶跃outside diameter外径over current protection过流保护over heating due to ventilation鼓风引起的过热overall planning整体规划overcross section通流部分overflow pipe溢流管overhaul大修、检修overhead crane天车overheat过热overpressure超压overspeed超速over-temperature超温oxygen氧气oxygen content含氧量Pparallel平行的parallel running并联运行parameter参数partial load部分负荷partial stroke test部分行程试验parting plane结合面pascal帕斯卡passive fire protection消极式防火保护peak load power plant尖峰负荷电厂peak to peak峰——峰peephole观察孔performance curve性能曲线phase相位phase angle相位角pilot valve滑阀、预启阀pin销pincer / pliers钳子pinion齿轮pipe管子pipe action管道作用力piping管道、管线piston活塞plunger pump活塞泵pneumatic closing equipment气动关闭装置pneumatically operation气动操作position transmitter阀位变送器positive displacement pump 正排量泵power功率power assisted check valve动力驱动逆止阀power plant发电厂pre-lifting valve预启阀preset value预设值pressure压力pressure absolute绝对压力pressure drop压力降pressure gauge压力表、压力计pressure gradient压力梯度pressure switch 压力开关pretensioned bolt预拉伸螺栓pretwisted预扭的pretwisted rotating blade预扭动叶片procedure程序process diagram流程图process steam工业蒸汽profile外型protruding part突出部分pump泵pumphouse泵房pyrometer高温计Qquality质量、品质quantity数量Rrack / rack bar齿条radial径向radiation(热)辐射ratchet棘轮rate of speed increase升速率rated额定的rated speed额定速度rated value额定值raw water生水reaction stage反动级reaction type blading反动式叶栅reboiled heating valve再沸腾阀rectangular矩形regulate调整、调节reheat turbine再热式汽轮机reheater再热器reliability可靠性relief steam system排汽系统replacement更换reserve备用reset复位resistance阻力resonance共振retain screw固定螺钉、定位螺钉returning oil amount when system is emptied回空油量reverse power逆功率revolution转速rhomboid偏菱形rigid coupling刚性联轴器rigidity刚性rivet nail铆钉robust坚固的roller bearing滚柱轴承root根部、叶根rotating blade动叶片rotating blade row动叶栅rotating direction旋转方向rotating type screen旋转滤网rotor转子routine inspection巡回检查rpm = revolution per minute转每秒run up gradient升速梯度run-down减速、降速run-out偏心度、摆动度run-up升速rupture disc击碎盘、破碎盘rusty生锈的Ssafe manner安全方式safety valve安全阀samping system取样系统saturated steam饱和蒸汽scraper刮刀screw螺丝钉、螺旋screw type strainer旋转滤网screwdriver 螺丝起子seal ring密封环seal tooth密封齿sealing beam system密封系统sealing bushing密封衬套secondary valve二次门section段、部分sectional view剖面图sediment沉淀物segment分割段self-priming oil pump自吸式油泵separate单独的series running串联运行serration锯齿状servomotor伺服马达、油动机set point设定点shaft alignment轴对正shaft fillet轴凸肩shaft power轴功率shaft seals轴封shaft series轴系sharpener磨床、削刀shear剪切shell side壳侧shift偏移、轮班shift operation两班制运行shift operation power plant两班制运行电厂shim垫片shroud围带shutdown停机sight glass观察窗、窥视窗silencer消音器single-pass condenser单流程凝汽器sleeve with inside taper 带有内锥度的套筒sliding pin滑销sliding pressure operation滑压运行slot槽smoke exhauster排油烟机software软件sole plate台板solenoid valve电磁阀solid固体、实心的spacer垫片span宽度spare备用spare part备件special tool专用工具specific gravity比重speed速度speed controller速度控制器speed increase速度增量speed variation rate速度变化率speedometer / tachometer速度计、测速装置spindle轴、阀杆spindle seal门杆密封spray insulation喷射式保温spring弹簧spring ring弹簧环spring washer弹簧垫圈spur gear直齿轮、正齿轮stage级stagnant steam滞留蒸汽stainless steel不锈钢standby备用standstill停止、停机start-up启动start-up bypass station启动旁路站start-up drain启动疏水static balancing静平衡static part静止部分stationary blade静叶stationary blade row 静叶栅steady state稳态steam flow汽流steam generator锅炉steam inlet蒸汽入口steam purity蒸汽纯度steam side汽侧steam turbine汽轮机steel structure钢结构、钢架strainer滤网streamline流线型stress concentration应力集中stroke行程structural结构的structure结构stud双头螺栓submerged-arc welding埋弧焊suction pressure吸入压力suction steam system吸入系统suction strainer入口滤网supercritical超临界superheat degree过热度superheated steam过热蒸汽supervision监视、监督support ring支持环surface area表面积surface temperature表面温度switch off停止、切除switch on启动、投入switch-over切换symmetrical对称的synchronization同步n．并网synchronize同步v．Ttaper锥度taper pin锥形销target load目标负荷technological characteristics拉术特性temper embrittlement回火脆化temperature温度temperature exceed limit温度超限temperature gradient温度梯度temperature rise温升temperature step温度阶跃temporary steam strainer临时蒸汽滤网tendency趋势terminal point终端点thermal expansion热膨胀thermal stability热稳定性thermal stress热应力thermal stress evaluator热应力估算器thermocouple热电偶thermodynamic test热力试验thickness厚度throttle节流throttle flap(蝶阀的)节流翻板throttle orifice节流孔板throttle valve节流阀thrust bearing推力轴承tight connection紧密连接tightness严密度titanium钛tolerance公差、允许量tonne吨top thread顶丝topping turbine前置机torque扭矩torsion扭转、扭矩torsional moment扭转力矩transient暂态transmissions gear传动齿轮transmit传递、传导transverse pin横销trash remover清污机trip solenoid valve跳闸电磁阀trouble-free无故障tube管子。

发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全AACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。

ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound.声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。

Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set's engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does the work of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。

汽轮机英语词汇TURBINE VOCABULARYI Power station电站1. power station电站2. power plant电站，发电设备3. utility电力部门[ju:tiliti]4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组9. steam power plant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration power station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II Turbine透平，涡轮17. Turbine透平，涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机19. gas turbine燃气轮机20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）压缸32. sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机54. triple flow turbine三排汽汽轮机56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机58. turbine proper汽轮机本体59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机64. auxiliary turbine辅助透平III Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子66. rigid rotor刚性转子67. flexible rotor挠性转子68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）压转子76. thrust collar推力盘77. journal轴颈78. section of rotor转子区段79. (first, second ) critical speed一阶（二阶）临界转速80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴，延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部86. integral (forged) coupling整体（锻制）联轴节87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot（rabbet）止口89. disk (disc) 叶轮90. rim (steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91. hub轮毂92. body（web）轮体93. T （fir tree-type ) groove T型（枞树型）叶根槽94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95. keyway键槽96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度（锥形）叶轮97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮107. triple-pin blade三联叶片108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧（压力侧）111. convex (suction) side 背弧（负压侧）112. tenon铆钉头113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120. reaction（degree）反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band，cover)围带135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比（喉部）139. pitch diameter节径，平均直径140. top diameter（叶片）顶部直径IV. Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面149. (massive) flange（厚）法兰150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152. vertical flange垂直法兰153. tightness气密性154. inlet进口155. exhaust排汽口156. exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate导流板158. diffuser扩压管159. flange bolt hole法兰螺栓孔160. shrunk-on ring红套箍环161. combined HP-IP casing高中压合缸162. thermal shield (baffle)挡热板163. single (double) flow HP turbine单流（双流）高压缸164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center support system滑键系统166. lug ( foot, pawl)猫爪167. thermal insulation保温设施168. enclosure (lagging)罩壳（外壳）169. diaphragm隔板170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)叶片持环，隔板套171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173. vane (partition) 静叶174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotary diaphragm回转隔板175. nozzle block (chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176. diaphragm deflection隔板挠度177. bearing housing (pedestal)轴承箱178. front bearing housing (standard) 前轴承箱179. rear bearing housing 后轴承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式轴承181. bearing轴承182. journal (radial) bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）183. thrust ( axial) bearing推力轴承（轴向轴承）184. tilting pad bearing可倾瓦轴承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing金斯布里推力轴承186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush轴承壳体188. bearing body轴承体189. bearing pad轴瓦190. bearing cover (cap) 轴承上半191. 360°bearing整圆轴承192. elliptical bearing椭圆轴承193. three wedge bearing三油楔轴承194. self-aligning bearing自找中轴承195. sleeve bearing套筒式轴承196. sliding bearing滑动轴承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔）198. oil film油膜199. oil (film) whip油膜振荡200. setting pad (segment)安装瓦块201. working pad (segment)工作瓦块202. oil ring (oil deflector)挡油环203. oil film stiffness油膜刚度204. armored thermocouple铠装式热电偶V. Main Valves主要阀门205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽阀206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)调节阀207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再热主汽阀208. intercept valve再热调节阀209. Combined main stop/governing valve联合式主汽/调节阀210. butterfly valve蝶阀211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve预启阀212. fast valve快速动作阀213. check (non-return) valve逆止阀214. solenoid valve电磁阀215. motor driven (operated) valve电动阀216.drain valve疏水阀217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）218. relief (exhaust) valve释放阀（放汽阀）219. safety valve安全阀220. extraction valve 抽汽221. stop valve截止阀222. flap valve翻板阀223. gate valve闸阀224. steam chest蒸汽室225. (valve) stem阀杆226. (valve) disk (plug)阀碟227. (valve ) seat阀座228. (valve) bonnet (cover)阀帽（阀盖）229. valve casing (chest)阀壳230. (valve) travel (stroke)阀门行程231. cross over (cross under)连通管232. anti-jamming(stick) test防卡涩试验VI. Various systems各种系统(1) Control system (control and protection system)调节系统（调节保安系统）233. Electro-hydraulic control system电液调节系统234. hydro-mechanical control system液压调节系统235. DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control system)数字式电液调节系统236. electro-hydraulic converter电液转换器237. trip跳闸，脱扣238. actuator执行机构239. servomotor油动机240. pilot (slide, spool) valve滑阀241. piston活塞242. piston rod活塞杆243. (oil) cylinder油缸244. (oil) window油口（窗）245. overlap覆盖度246. emergency governor危急遮断器247. speed governor 调速器248. MSV servomotor 主汽阀油动机249. spring support操纵座250. centrifugal stop bolt撞击子251. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer)线性阀位传感器252. safety test box安全试验盒253. relay继电器，继动器254. relay valve继动滑阀255. axial displacement indicator (transducer)轴向位移指示器（传感器）256. overspeed protection超速保护257. differential expansion detector (transducer)差胀检出器（传感器）258 lever杠杆259. (cam type) steam distribution device凸轮式排汽机构260. throttle governing节流调节261. nozzle governing喷嘴调节262. partial admission (degree)部分进汽（度）263.full arc admission全周进汽264. governing (control) stage (Curtis stage) 调节级（复速级）(2) Oil system油系统265. Main oil reservoir (tank)主油箱266. turbine oil透平油267. fire-resistant fluid抗燃油268. lube (lubrication ) oil润滑油269. HP control fluid高压控制油270. pressure (feed) line (pipe)供油管道271. return (relief) line (pipe) 回油管道273. nested pipe （pipe in pipe）system套管式274. demister除油雾器275. fan风机276. mist separator 油污分离器277. oil purifier净油装置，油净化器278. oil filter滤油器279. oil cooler 冷油器280. overflow valve溢流阀281. oil vapour油雾，油气282. main oil pump( shaft driven)主油泵283. impeller（主油泵）叶轮284. switch-over (change-over)切换(3) Gland system汽封系统285. Labyrinth gland 拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封286. gland housing (casing)汽封体287. gland segment汽封弧段288. gland (sealing) ring 汽封环289. gland strip (comb)汽封片（齿）290. brush sealing刷子汽封291. leaf sealing薄叶汽封292. diaphragm gland隔板汽封293. gland over shroud (tip gland)围带汽封294. shaft gland轴封295. gland steam condenser (cooler)汽封冷却器296. spring-back sealing回弹式汽封297. gland leak-off 漏汽298. gland ejector 汽封抽气器299. packing盘根，填函，汽封300. inner (outer) gland 内侧（外侧）汽封301. gland chamber (pocket) 汽封腔室302. dummy ring (balance piston)平衡环(4) Drain system疏水系统303. (drain) flash tank （疏水）扩容器304. drain port 疏水口305. cascade drain (system)逐级疏水306. drain cooler疏水冷却器(5) Bypass system旁路系统307. capacity容量308. HP (IP) bypass loop高压（中压）旁路回路309. start with bypass system利用旁路系统启动310. desuperheating and reducing device减温减压装置(6) Regenerative system回热系统311. HP heater高压给水加热器（高加）312. LP heater低压给水加热器（低加）deaerator除氧器313. terminal (temperature) difference (TTD) （温度）端差314. drain subcooler approach (DCA)疏水过冷段315. shell side (design pressure)壳侧（设计压力）316. tube side (design pressure)管侧（设计压力）317. condensing zone冷凝区318. drain subcooling zone疏水过冷区319. direct contact (LP) heater混合式（低压）加热器320. U tube U型管(7) Reheat system再热系统321. Cold reheat line再热冷端管道322. hot reheat line 再热热端管道323. MSR (moisture separator reheater)汽水分离再热器324. (single) reheat（一次）再热325. double reheat二次再热VII Auxiliaries辅机(1) Condenser凝汽器326. Shell-tube type heat exchanger壳管式热交换器327. surface condenser 表面式凝汽器328. direct contact condenser混合式凝汽器329. shell壳体330. (divided) water box (chamber)（对分）水室331. tube bundle管束332. tube plate (sheet) 管板333. support plate 支承隔板334. tube cleaner管子清洗器335. sponge ball cleaning system海绵球清洗系统336. double-shell condenser双壳体凝汽器337. single pass condenser单流程凝汽338. air cooling zone空气冷却区339 air (cooled) condenser空冷凝汽器340. vacuum system真空系统341. evacuate 抽真空342. tube expander胀管器343. condensate冷凝水344. hot well (condensate sump)热井345. cooling rate冷却速率346. cleanness 清洁度347. condensate pump凝结水泵348. (condenser) neck（凝汽器）喉部349. expansion joint膨胀接头350. wave type (bellows) compensator波纹管补偿器351. deaerating capacity除氧能力352. subcooling degree过冷度353. non-condensed (condensable) gas不凝结气体354. booster pump增压泵(2) Oil cooler冷油器355. Filter过滤器strainer滤网356. cartridge滤芯357. vent通风口358. clogging堵塞359. twin-filter双联冷油器360. on－line change-over (switch-over) 在线切换(3) Ejector 抽气器361. Steam jet (air) ejector射汽抽气器362. water jet (air) ejector 射水抽气器363. (water ring) vacuum pump（水环）真空泵364. evacuation 抽真空365. vacuum establishing (forming) 建立真空366. starting ejector启动抽气器367. vacuum breaker真空破坏阀(4) Turning gear (device) or barring gear盘车装置368. Bull gear大齿轮369. driving gear驱动装置370. worm and (worm) gear涡轮蜗杆副371. turning by (every) 180°（每次）盘转180度372. jacking-up oil pump顶轴油泵373. (dis) engagement 啮合（脱开）VIII Operation运行374. Operation mode运行方式Start (up)启动375. (emergency) shut down （紧急）停机376. daily start- stop (DSS) 日启停377. initial start初次启动378. cold (state) start 冷态启动379. warm start 温态启动380. hot start 热态启动381. extreme hot start极热态启动382. base load (unit) 基荷机组383. cyclic load循环负荷384. peak load峰荷385. peak shaving调峰386. two-shift (operation)两班制（运行）387. cyclic duty capacity变负荷能力388. life cycle（使用）寿命389. life expenditure (CLE)寿命消耗390. life extension 寿命延长391. trip(ping)跳闸392. load tracking (following) capacity负荷跟踪能力393. boiler-turbine coordination control锅炉－汽机协调控制394. warming暖机395. loading-up (down)升负荷（降负荷）396. unloading甩负荷397. load throw-off甩负荷398. run up升速399. run away飞车400. idle running惰行，空负荷运行401. speed up升速402 synchronization同步403. synchronizer同步器404. connect to grid并网405. rolling (by steam)冲转（用蒸汽）406. fixed pressure (start)定压（启动）407. sliding pressure (start)滑压（启动）408. combined (hybrid) fixed/sliding pressure operation定压/滑压混合运行方式409. routine inspection日常检查410. planned maintenance计划维修411. overhaul (intervel)大修（间隔期）412. forced outage rate (FOR)强迫停机率413. repair检修414. availability可用率415. reliability可靠性416. control room 控制室417. corrosion腐蚀erosion浸蚀，水涮418. stress corrosion cracking (SCC) 应力腐蚀裂纹419. latch-on (reset)挂闸420. commission调试，试运行，交付使用ⅨTools 工具421.micrometer 千分尺422.outside micrometer 外径千分尺423.inside micrometer 内径千分尺424. vernier caliper（s）游标卡尺425. depth indicator（depthometer）深度尺426. dial indicator 百分表427. gradienter（level instrument、level meter 、levelling gauge）水平仪428．frame level 框式水平仪429. theodolite（transit instrument）经纬仪430.feeler(feeler gauge) 塞尺431.tape(tape measure、tapeline) 卷尺432.steel rule 钢尺433. angle square（L-square、angel board）角尺434.jack 千斤顶435. hydraulic jack（fluid pressure operated jacks）液压千斤顶436. rack and pinion jack 齿轮千斤顶.437.screw jack 螺丝千斤顶438. chain hoist 手动葫芦439. electric block（electric hoist、motor hoist）电动葫芦440.overhead crane 行车441.bridge crane 桥式起重机442. autocrane（cranmobile、motocrane、lorry-mounted crane）汽车吊443.hammer 榔头444. sledge hammer 大榔头445.spanner(wrench) 扳手446. monkey wrench（English spanner、shifting spanner）活动扳手447. box spanner（ring spanner）梅花扳手448. solid wrench 呆扳手449. cocket wrench（socket spanner）套筒扳手450. electric impact wrench 电动（冲击）扳手451. pneumatic wrench（pneumatic impact spanner）气动扳手452.pressure gauge 压力表453. thermometer 温度计454. vibrometer（vibroscope）振动表455.screwdriver 螺丝刀456.wire-cutter钢丝钳457. nipper pliers (long flat nose pliers、sharp nose pliers)尖嘴钳458. copper rod(copper bar) 铜棒459. crowbar(ripping bar、pinch bar) 撬棍460.shim 薄垫片461.file（rasper）锉刀462. glassing jack（glassing machine）磨光机463. rotary sander（sanding machine）砂轮机463. emery wheel 砂轮464. polished section 磨光片465. cutting disk 切割片466. bow 锯弓467. saw blade 锯条468. steel wire rope（rope、wire cable、wire rope、wire line 、steel cable）钢丝绳469. hemp rope(hemp cord、hemptwist、hessian rope)麻绳470. rubberized fabric 胶布471. fuse（fuze）保险丝472. calico 白布473. cotton yarn（spun cotton）棉纱474. petrol（gasoline、gas、gasoline oil）汽油475. coal oil（kerosene）煤油476. windlass（winch）卷扬机477.block（pulley、sliding wheel）滑轮478. pulley block(tackle block ) 滑轮组479.movable pulley(movable block、fall block)动滑轮480. crown block（fast pulley、ast-pulley）定滑轮481. alcohol（alky、ethanol ）酒精482. acetone 丙酮483. inner hexagon spanner 内六角扳手484. pipe wrench 管子钳485. reamer（rymer）铰刀486.pressure 压力487.temperature 温度488.vibration 振动。

STEAM/GAS TURBINE VOCABULARYI.Power station电站1. power station电站2. power plant电站，发电设备3. utility电力部门4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组9. steam power plant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration power station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II.Turbine透平，涡轮17. Turbine透平，涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机19. gas turbine燃气轮机20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）压缸32. sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机54. triple flow turbine三排汽汽轮机56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机58. turbine proper汽轮机本体59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机64. auxiliary turbine辅助透平III.Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子66. rigid rotor刚性转子67. flexible rotor挠性转子68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）压转子76. thrust collar推力盘77. journal轴颈78. section of rotor转子区段79. (first, second ) critical speed一阶（二阶）临界转速80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴，延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部86. integral (forged) coupling整体（锻制）联轴节87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot（rabbet）止口89. disk (disc) 叶轮90. rim (steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91. hub轮毂92. body（web）轮体93. T （fir tree-type ) groove T型（枞树型）叶根槽94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95. keyway键槽96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度（锥形）叶轮97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮107. triple-pin blade三联叶片108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧（压力侧）111. convex (suction) side 背弧（负压侧）112. tenon铆钉头113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120. reaction（degree）反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band，cover)围带135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比（喉部）139. pitch diameter节径，平均直径140. top diameter（叶片）顶部直径IV.Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面149. (massive) flange（厚）法兰150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152. vertical flange垂直法兰153. tightness气密性154. inlet进口155. exhaust排汽口156. exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate导流板158. diffuser扩压管159. flange bolt hole法兰螺栓孔160. shrunk-on ring红套箍环161. combined HP-IP casing高中压合缸162. thermal shield (baffle)挡热板163. single (double) flow HP turbine单流（双流）高压缸164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center support system滑键系统166. lug ( foot, pawl)猫爪167. thermal insulation保温设施168. enclosure (lagging)罩壳（外壳）169. diaphragm隔板170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)叶片持环，隔板套171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173. vane (partition) 静叶174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotary diaphragm回转隔板175. nozzle block (chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176. diaphragm deflection隔板挠度177. bearing housing (pedestal)轴承箱178. front bearing housing (standard) 前轴承箱179. rear bearing housing 后轴承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式轴承181. bearing轴承182. journal (radial) bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）183. thrust ( axial) bearing推力轴承（轴向轴承）184. tilting pad bearing可倾瓦轴承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing金斯布里推力轴承186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush轴承壳体188. bearing body轴承体189. bearing pad轴瓦190. bearing cover (cap) 轴承上半191. 360°bearing整圆轴承192. elliptical bearing椭圆轴承193. three wedge bearing三油楔轴承194. self-aligning bearing自找中轴承195. sleeve bearing套筒式轴承196. sliding bearing滑动轴承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔）198. oil film油膜199. oil (film) whip油膜振荡200. setting pad (segment)安装瓦块201. working pad (segment)工作瓦块202. oil ring (oil deflector)挡油环203. oil film stiffness油膜刚度204. armored thermocouple铠装式热电偶V.Main V alves主要阀门205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽阀206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)调节阀207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再热主汽阀208. intercept valve再热调节阀209. Combined main stop/governing valve联合式主汽/调节阀210. butterfly valve蝶阀211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve预启阀212. fast valve快速动作阀213. check (non-return) valve逆止阀214. solenoid valve电磁阀215. motor driven (operated) valve电动阀216.drain valve疏水阀217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）218. relief (exhaust) valve释放阀（放汽阀）219. safety valve安全阀220. extraction valve 抽汽阀221. stop valve截止阀222. flap valve翻板阀223. gate valve闸阀224. steam chest蒸汽室225. (valve) stem阀杆226. (valve) disk (plug)阀碟227. (valve ) seat阀座228. (valve) bonnet (cover)阀帽（阀盖）229. valve casing (chest)阀壳230. (valve) travel (stroke)阀门行程231. cross over (cross under)连通管232. anti-jamming(stick) test防卡涩试验VI.V arious systems各种系统(1) Control system (control and protection system)调节系统（调节保安系统）233. Electro-hydraulic control system电液调节系统234. hydro-mechanical control system液压调节系统235. DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control system)数字式电液调节系统236. electro-hydraulic converter电液转换器237. trip跳闸，脱扣238. actuator执行机构239. servomotor油动机240. pilot (slide, spool) valve滑阀241. piston活塞242. piston rod活塞杆243. (oil) cylinder油缸244. (oil) window油口（窗）245. overlap覆盖度246. emergency governor危急遮断器247. speed governor 调速器248. MSV servomotor 主汽阀油动机249. spring support操纵座250. centrifugal stop bolt撞击子251. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer)线性阀位传感器252. safety test box安全试验盒253. relay继电器，继动器254. relay valve继动滑阀255. axial displacement indicator (transducer)轴向位移指示器（传感器）256. overspeed protection超速保护257. differential expansion detector (transducer)差胀检出器（传感器）258 lever杠杆259. (cam type) steam distribution device凸轮式排汽机构260. throttle governing节流调节261. nozzle governing喷嘴调节262. partial admission (degree)部分进汽（度）263.full arc admission全周进汽264. governing (control) stage (Curtis stage) 调节级（复速级）(2) Oil system油系统265. Main oil reservoir (tank)主油箱266. turbine oil透平油267. fire-resistant fluid抗燃油268. lube (lubrication ) oil润滑油269. HP control fluid高压控制油270. pressure (feed) line (pipe)供油管道271. return (relief) line (pipe) 回油管道273. nested pipe （pipe in pipe）system套管式274. demister除油雾器275. fan风机276. mist separator 油污分离器277. oil purifier净油装置，油净化器278. oil filter滤油器279. oil cooler 冷油器280. overflow valve溢流阀281. oil vapour油雾，油气282. main oil pump( shaft driven)主油泵283. impeller（主油泵）叶轮284. switch-over (change-over)切换(3) Gland system汽封系统285. Labyrinth gland 拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封286. gland housing (casing)汽封体287. gland segment汽封弧段288. gland (sealing) ring 汽封环289. gland strip (comb)汽封片（齿）290. brush sealing刷子汽封291. leaf sealing薄叶汽封292. diaphragm gland隔板汽封293. gland over shroud (tip gland)围带汽封294. shaft gland轴封295. gland steam condenser (cooler)汽封冷却器296. spring-back sealing回弹式汽封297. gland leak-off 漏汽298. gland ejector 汽封抽气器299. packing盘根，填函，汽封300. inner (outer) gland 内侧（外侧）汽封301. gland chamber (pocket) 汽封腔室302. dummy ring (balance piston)平衡环(4) Drain system疏水系统303. (drain) flash tank （疏水）扩容器304. drain port 疏水口305. cascade drain (system)逐级疏水306. drain cooler疏水冷却器(5) Bypass system旁路系统307. capacity容量308. HP (IP) bypass loop高压（中压）旁路回路309. start with bypass system利用旁路系统启动310. desuperheating and reducing device减温减压装置(6) Regenerative system回热系统311. HP heater高压给水加热器（高加）312. LP heater低压给水加热器（低加）deaerator除氧器313. terminal (temperature) difference (TTD) （温度）端差314. drain subcooler approach (DCA)疏水过冷段315. shell side (design pressure)壳侧（设计压力）316. tube side (design pressure)管侧（设计压力）317. condensing zone冷凝区318. drain subcooling zone疏水过冷区319. direct contact (LP) heater混合式（低压）加热器320. U tube U型管(7) Reheat system再热系统321. Cold reheat line再热冷端管道322. hot reheat line 再热热端管道323. MSR (moisture separator reheater)汽水分离再热器324. (single) reheat（一次）再热325. double reheat二次再热VII.Auxiliaries辅机(1) Condenser凝汽器326. Shell-tube type heat exchanger壳管式热交换器327. surface condenser 表面式凝汽器328. direct contact condenser混合式凝汽器329. shell壳体330. (divided) water box (chamber)（对分）水室331. tube bundle管束332. tube plate (sheet) 管板333. support plate 支承隔板334. tube cleaner管子清洗器335. sponge ball cleaning system海绵球清洗系统336. double-shell condenser双壳体凝汽器337. single pass condenser单流程凝汽器338. air cooling zone空气冷却区339 air (cooled) condenser空冷凝汽器340. vacuum system真空系统341. evacuate 抽真空342. tube expander胀管器343. condensate冷凝水344. hot well (condensate sump)热井345. cooling rate冷却速率346. cleanness 清洁度347. condensate pump凝结水泵348. (condenser) neck（凝汽器）喉部349. expansion joint膨胀接头350. wave type (bellows) compensator波纹管补偿器351. deaerating capacity除氧能力352. subcooling degree过冷度353. non-condensed (condensable) gas不凝结气体354. booster pump增压泵(2) Oil cooler冷油器355. Filter过滤器strainer滤网356. cartridge滤芯357. vent通风口358. clogging堵塞359. twin-filter双联冷油器360. on－line change-over (switch-over) 在线切换(3) Ejector 抽气器361. Steam jet (air) ejector射汽抽气器362. water jet (air) ejector 射水抽气器363. (water ring) vacuum pump（水环）真空泵364. evacuation 抽真空365. vacuum establishing (forming) 建立真空366. starting ejector启动抽气器367. vacuum breaker真空破坏阀(4) Turning gear (device) or barring gear盘车装置368. Bull gear大齿轮369. driving gear驱动装置370. worm and (worm) gear涡轮蜗杆副371. turning by (every) 180°（每次）盘转180度372. jacking-up oil pump顶轴油泵373. (dis) engagement 啮合（脱开）VIII Operation运行374. Operation mode运行方式Start (up)启动375. (emergency) shut down （紧急）停机376. daily start- stop (DSS) 日启停377. initial start初次启动378. cold (state) start 冷态启动379. warm start 温态启动380. hot start 热态启动381. extreme hot start极热态启动382. base load (unit) 基荷机组383. cyclic load循环负荷384. peak load峰荷385. peak shaving调峰386. two-shift (operation)两班制（运行）387. cyclic duty capacity变负荷能力388. life cycle（使用）寿命389. life expenditure (CLE)寿命消耗390. life extension 寿命延长391. trip(ping)跳闸392. load tracking (following) capacity负荷跟踪能力393. boiler-turbine coordination control锅炉－汽机协调控制394. warming暖机395. loading-up (down)升负荷（降负荷）396. unloading甩负荷397. load throw-off甩负荷398. run up升速399. run away飞车400. idle running惰行，空负荷运行401. speed up升速402 synchronization同步403. synchronizer同步器404. connect to grid并网405. rolling (by steam)冲转（用蒸汽）406. fixed pressure (start)定压（启动）407. sliding pressure (start)滑压（启动）408. combined (hybrid) fixed/sliding pressure operation定压/滑压混合运行方式409. routine inspection日常检查410. planned maintenance计划维修411. overhaul (intervel)大修（间隔期）412. forced outage rate (FOR)强迫停机率413. repair检修414. availability可用率415. reliability可靠性416. control room 控制室417. corrosion腐蚀erosion浸蚀，水涮418. stress corrosion cracking (SCC) 应力腐蚀裂纹419. latch-on (reset)挂闸420. commission调试，试运行，交付使用Gas turbine(1) General 总体aeroderivative （gas）turbine 航改型燃气轮机air flow 空气流量availability 可用率base 基架，基础cold end (generator) drive （发电机）冷端驱动combined cycle 联合循环cranking speed 冷吹转速F class (series, flame) F系列（级）fired hour 燃烧小时flange-to-flange 法兰到法兰（燃气轮机本体）flow separation 脱流fuel consumption 燃料耗量gas generator 燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）gas turbine (combustion turbine) 燃气轮机heat rate 热耗heavy duty gas turbine 重型燃气轮机industrial gas turbine 工业燃气轮机inspection interval 检查间隔期marine gas turbine 船用燃气轮机performance 性能performance degradation 性能退化power (free) turbine 动力（自由）透平recuperative gas turbine 回热式燃气轮机regenerative cycle 回热循环reliability 可靠性sequential combustion 二次燃烧（再热式）simple cycle 简单循环skid 单元(thermal) efficiency （热）效率（2）Compressor 压气机abraidable coating 可磨涂层（气封）air bleed 抽气，放气air extraction port 放（抽）气口air inlet 空气进口air inlet plenum (assembly) 空气进口集流腔室（组件） air seal 气封anti freezing (icing) 防结冰anti-surge 防喘振axial－flow compressor 轴流式压气机（压缩机）bar type spline seal “汇流排“式槽接密封件bearing casing 轴承壳体bearing housing 轴承座bellmouth （inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleed valve 放气阀brush seal 刷子气封chilling system 急冷系统cloth seal 布条式气封compressor casing 压气机气缸(中缸)compressor diffuser 压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing 压气机排气缸compressor inlet casing 压气机进口缸（承力缸）compressor rotor 压气机转子discharge air 排气evaporative cooler 蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s) 出口导叶extraction port 抽气口fog system 雾化（冷却）系统forward stub shaft 前端轴inlet filter (house) 进口过滤器（室）inner barrel (cylinder) 内缸interlocking spline seal 互联槽接密封件labyrinth seal 拉别林气封，曲径式气封，迷宫式气封mating rabbet 配合止口（嵌接）(off-line) waterflush （脱机）水洗pulsation protection （control）喘振保护（控制）pumpkin-tooth style seal 瓜齿式气封radial strut 径向支杆rotor blading 动叶silencer 消音器slot broached 拉削开槽（装动叶用）spacer (叶片)锁片speed ring 测速计齿环stage 级stator blading 静叶surge margin 喘振裕度tie bolt 拉紧螺杆variable-angle stator vane 可转导叶variable IGV (inlet guide vane) 可转进口导叶（进口导叶）W－seal 金属丝密封件wheel 叶轮wrapper 气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）（3）Combustor 燃烧室annular combustion chamber 环形燃烧室annular can (cannular) combustion chamber 环管式燃烧室can combustor 单筒燃烧室canned arrangement (combustor) 外露式燃烧室canted arrangement (combustor) 倾斜式燃烧室cap (cover) assembly （end cover）头部组件(端板，喷嘴安装座) catalytic combustion 催化燃烧centerbody 中心体combustion chamber （combustor）燃烧室（combustion）liner 火焰筒combustion system 燃烧系统combustion zone 燃烧区convection cooling 对流冷却crossfire tube collar 火焰筒凸台diffusion combustion 扩散燃烧diffusion (premixed) gas 扩散（预混）气体燃料diluent 稀释剂dilution zone 稀释区dry low NOx (DLN) combustor 干（式）低污染（NOx）燃烧室(dual fuel) burner （双燃料）燃烧器dual mode combustor 双运行模式燃烧室effusion cooling 扩散冷却emission control 排放控制film cooling 气膜冷却flamedetector 火焰监测器flame-out 熄火flame stabilizer 火焰稳定器floating seal （过渡段）浮动式气封flow sleeve 导流套筒fuel nozzle 燃料喷嘴ignition 点火impingement cooling 冲击冷却impingement sleeve 冲击冷却套筒interconnector (cross firer, crossflame tube) 联焰管liner cap 火焰筒头部louver cooling (louvered liner) 鱼鳞孔冷却（火焰筒）multiple-combustion system 多燃烧室系统parallel arrangement (combustor) 平行式燃烧室pilot fuel 值班燃料pilot nozzle 值班喷嘴premixing combustion 预混燃烧primary zone 一次燃烧区oil operation 燃油运行outer combustion chamber 燃烧室外壳reverse-flow type 逆流式（燃烧系统）ridge （冷却）翅片secondary zone 二次燃烧区slot-cooled liner 缝隙冷却式火焰筒spark plug (igniter) 点火器spring seal 弹性密封片（火焰筒）transition piece 过渡段turbulator 涡流式进气孔（火焰筒）white noise 人造噪音water (steam) injection 注水（汽）（4）Turbine透平air cooled blade 空冷叶片airfoil （叶片的）叶型部分bucket 动叶bucket dovetail 叶根center rib (bucket) （叶片）中部龙骨coating 涂层cooling system 冷却系统core plug （叶片）内部冷却通道，内部芯杆cutter tooth （围带）刀齿chordal hinge (sealing) 弦向铰链式气封diaphragm （inner）内围带disk 叶轮directionally solidified bucket 定向凝固动叶exhaust diffuser 排气扩压段exhaust frame 排气缸，承力缸high (low) energy-per-stage 高（低）能量头级honeycomb seal 蜂窝式气封hot gas path（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）interlocking shrouds 互联围带（动叶）long-shank bucket 长柄动叶 nozzle 喷嘴nozzle segment 喷嘴弧段partition （静叶）叶片perimeter cooling 外围冷却rabbet 止口retaining ring （静叶）持环rotor distance piece 透平前端轴（rotor）spacer 中间盘（透平）scalloped tip shroud 贝壳形围带serpentine cooling hole 折流式冷却孔shroud （动叶）围带，（静叶）护环sidewall （叶片）端壁single-crystal bucket 单晶叶片stack 叠装，安装stage 级steam cooled blade 蒸汽冷却叶片thermal barrier coating （TBC 隔热涂层through bolt 贯穿螺栓trailing edge 出气边turbine casing 透平前气缸turbine stator 透平静子turbulated cooling 紊流冷却two vane nozzle 双联静叶喷嘴wheel shaft (forward, aft) 端轴（前，后）wheelspace （叶轮）环状空间wheel spacer 中间盘Combined cycle (STAG) 联合循环70. IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle)整体煤气化联合循环71. GTCC ( gas turbine combined cycle)燃气轮机联合循环72. power train轴系73. single ( two) shaft configuration 单轴配置74. 1 on 1 system (1 x 1)（1台燃机和1台汽机）配置方式75. triple pressure HRSG (heat recovery steam generator) 三压余热锅炉76. cold-end drive冷端驱动77. (heat recovery cycle with) supplementary firing带补燃的预热利用系统78. fully-fired cycle全燃循环79. duct burner补燃燃烧器。

发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全AACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。

ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound. 声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。

Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set's engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does the work of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。

A安放,定位set安排,排列arrange安排,布置arrangement安全插头,保险丝插头safety-plug安全阀relief valve 安全safety安全阀security valve 安全规程safetyprocedure安全设备,防护装置safeguard安全围网security fence 安全系数safety factor 安全性,可靠性security安匝ampere-turn安装图erectiondrawing安装erect安装erection安装,任命install安装installation安装mounting安装,调整,定位setting鞍点saddle point按钮开关button switch按钮button按钮,球形捏手knob按钮press button按钮push button胺amine暗示,提示hint昂贵expensive凹部(曲线) valley凹槽,出屑槽,刃沟flute凹痕identation凹口notch凹形角焊缝conave filledweld0文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.奥氏体不锈钢austeniticstainlesssteel奥氏体的austenitic奥氏体钢austeniticsteel奥氏体合金钢austeniticalloy steel 奥氏体austeniteB八角的octagonal八角形的octangular巴氏合金babbit metal 巴氏合金babbitt metal 巴(压力单位),棒,线棒bar拔模斜度,拔稍,退拔taper白点fish eye白点flake白点spotty白铁皮galvanizediron sheet白云母muscovite mica白噪声white noise摆锤pendulum扳紧wrenching扳手,扳钳wrench板式振动器,振动板(台)platformvibrator板,镀plate半成品semifinishedproduct半成品semimanufactured product半导体漆semiconductivevarnish半导体semiconductor半迭包in perfect 1/2with overlap半叠包half overlap1文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.半径radius半线圈half coil半圆锉half roundfile半圆环的semi-circular 半正弦波脉冲half-sineshock pulse帮助,出席assist帮助assistance绑扎带banding tape 绑扎工艺bandingprocess绑扎,绕wrap棒,杆rod磅pound包带机taping machine 包扎taping包装箱packing case 包装重量packing weight 包装packing包,包装pack剥片云母built-up mica剥片splitting剥去strip薄壁thin-walled薄钢板sheet steel薄片云母mica splitting饱和电流saturationcurrent饱和特性saturationcharacteristic饱和蒸汽saturationvapour饱和saturation宝石轴承sapphirebearing保持,维修maintain保持,保留retention保护层protectivecoating保护的protective保护电阻protectiveresistance2文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.保护接地protectiveearthing保护系统protectivesystem保护retain保梯电抗Potierreactance保梯图Potier diagram 保险圈safety loop保险丝盒catch holder 保险丝fuse保险丝fuse wire保险insurance保险,保证insure保证负荷proof load保证功率firm power保证guarantee报价单tender暴露,展览,曝光exposure爆破,爆炸detonation爆炸成形explosiveforming爆炸焊explosivewelding爆炸explosion爆炸explosive贝氏体bainite备件清单list of sparepart备件spare part备品贮存spare partkeeping备忘录,便函memo备忘录,便函memorandum备用泵stand by pump备用的,多余的spare备注,附注remark倍频程octave倍频振动doublefrequencyvibration3文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.本体body苯酚甲醛树脂phenol-formaldehyderesin苯乙稀styrene泵房pump room泵pump比较器comparator 比较compare比较comparision 比色计colorimeter 比重specificgravity比,比率ratio吡啶pyridine必不可少的,极其主要的vital闭端,尽头dead end蓖麻油castor oil 避雷器lightningarrestor避免avoid边缘效应fringingeffect边缘,刃edge编织的braided编织线braided wire扁锉flat file扁钢,钢条flat-rolledsteel扁平flat变动,起伏fluctuation变分的,变化的variational变化率rate of change变化误差率(仪表互感器)percentageratio error变化,变更variation变冷,冷却cool变流机rotaryconvertor变频机frequencyconverter4文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.变频器,变频机frequency changer变频器frequencytransformer变速电动机varying speedmotor变相机phaseconvertor变形速度deformingvelocity变形deform变形deformation变形,张(应)力,延伸率,应变strain变压器油transformeroil变压器transformer变压所substation变压voltagetransformation变载短时工作方式variabletemporary duty变载继续工作方式variableintermittentduty变阻器的rheostatic变阻器rheostat标量scalar标么值per unit (p.u.)标签,电缆接头tag标准的,典型的typical标准方法standardizedmethod标准规块standard gaugeblock标准规(标准测量仪)master gage标准化,规格化normalization5文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.标准化standardization标准键standard key 标准,规格standard表面粗糙度roughness ofsurface表面电阻surfaceresistance表面光洁度代号(加工符号)finish mark表面光洁度cleanliness ofsurface表面留隙,铣刀端面后角face clearance 表面涂层externalfinishingcoating表面硬化,表面淬火case hardening表面surface表皮,外壳skin表示电、电气的意思electro表,图表,台,桌,架table丙酮acetone丙烷propane并合面,分离面parting face并激发电机shuntgenerator并激shuntexcitation并接可控硅励磁机shunt-connectedthyristorexciter并联环parallel ring并联谐振,电流谐振anti-resonance并联谐振parallelresonance6文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.并联运行paralleloperation并联in parallel 并头套,线夹,夹箝器clip波长wavelength波段转换开关wave changingswitch波峰钎焊flow brazing 波节,交点node波绕组wave winding 波纹板ripple spring 波纹形的corrugated波纹,脉动ripple波形变换器waveformconverter波形分析wave analysis 波形畸变waveformdistortion波形记录器waveformrecorder波形失真系数,畸变系数klirfactor波形图,示波图oscillogram波形因素form factor波形waveform波状的,波浪般的wavelike玻璃板glass plate玻璃布层压板glass fabriclaminate玻璃布glass cloth玻璃胶木板glass fibrelaminatedplate玻璃漆布varnishedglass cloth玻璃纤维压塑料glass fibremoldingplastic玻璃纤维毡glass mat玻璃纤维glass fibre7文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.玻璃绳glass cord玻璃丝包glass covering 玻璃云母布glass micacloth铂platinum箔,薄片foil补偿器compensator补偿compensate补偿compensation 补强材料reinforcematerial不成比例out ofproportion不等unequal不对称的unsymmetrical 不对称负荷unsymmetricalload不对称平衡unsymmetricalbalance不对称asymmetry不规则裂缝zigzag cracks 不过端量规not go gauge不回收non-returnable不间断工作方式uninterruptedduty不可抗拒力force majeure不良接触,不良触点bad contact不灵敏的insensitive不漏水water-tight不密的,漏的untight不能转换的inconvertible不平的(表面),有划痕的torn不平衡电流out-ofbalancecurrent不平衡电流unbalancedcurrent不平衡电路unbalancedcircuit不平衡负载out-of-balanceload8文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.不平衡负载unbalancedload不平衡三相电压unbalanced three phase voltage不平衡三相负载unbalanced three phase load不平衡out of balance 不平衡unbalance不适当的inadequate不适合的unsuitable不熟练的unskilled不填充unfilled不同步,失步out of step不同步,失步pull out不透水的,防水的water-proof不透水型电机,水密封电机water-tight machine不稳定的instable不稳定的unstable不稳定性unstability不锈的stainless不一致inconsistant不易燃non-combustible不运行,不工作out of service不再保密declassify不增强的non-reinforced不正常工作条件unusualservicecondition不准确的inaccurate布氏金属硬度(试验)机Brinell'smachine布氏硬度试验机ball hardnesstestingmachine布氏硬度值BHN9文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.布氏硬度值Brinellhardnessnumber布线圈wiring diagram 布,织物cloth步话机walkie-talkie 步(子)速度,步调,梯步pace部分合作partcooperation部分portion部分,切片,扇形片segment部件装配图unit assemblydrawing部门,分度,除法divisionC擦去,揩去wipe off材料储存和接收materialstorage andreceiving材料单耗specific loss材料规范materialspecification材料material采购procurement参考书,手册reference book参考数据,参考资料reference data参考,参考资料reference参数振动vibration ofparametricexcitation参数,参量parameter参透,穿透penetration残留误差residual error残余应力residualstress仓库storehouse10文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.仓库warehouse操纵台control desk 操作规程workinginstruction 操作过程operationalprocedure操作人operator操作,操纵handling槽衬slot liner槽绝缘制造manufacturingof groundinsulation槽绝缘slotinsulation槽内布置slotarrangement 槽楔slot wedge槽装配slot assembly 槽子slot草图sketch侧床slotingmachine侧面的lateral侧面角焊缝lateral fillet侧视图side view测锤plumb测定量measuredquantity测定值measured value测定,确定,决定determination测定,定位localize测高尺height-measuring rule测径规center caliper测量电极measuringelectrode测量范围,量程measurementrange测量范围,量程measuringrange测量设备measurementdevice11文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.测量误差measuringerror测量仪表,测量仪器measuring instrument测量用变压器potentialtransformer 测量,措施measure测量measurement 测量,评述survey测试设备,测量仪表instrumentatio n测试信号,尖峰信号spike测试,检验check out测速发电机tachometergenerator测温技术thermometry 层间绝缘coil sideseparator层压玻璃布板glass clothbase laminate层压玻璃布棒laminatedglass clothrod层压玻璃布管rolledlaminatedglass clothtube层压布板cotton fabriclaminate层压布管rolledlaminatedcloth tube层压木片板wood veneerlaminate层压石棉板asbestos baselaminate层压纸板rolled paper层压纸棒laminatedpaper rod层layer插齿机gear planer插口,千斤顶jack12文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.插入电阻push-throughwinding插头plug插销lock pin插座,接线盒rosette插座socket查明(事实),弄清ascertain差复励differentialcompounded 差压differentialpressure拆卸disassemble 产品厂内试验factorytesting ofproduct产品设计至实际投产时间lead time产品试验,生产试验production test产品系列product series 产品,积product产品,制造production产生,发生generation铲spade颤振flutter长度变更alternation oflength长度length长方孔rectangularhole长方形工作面rectangularworkingsurface长径比L/D ratio长期long-term长途电话long-distancecall场,现场field常规的,通用的conventional常规检查routineexamination13文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.常规检查routineinspection常规normalprocedure常数constant厂长factorymanager厂长plant manager 超高速ultraspeed超高压ultra highvoltage超过的exceed超精加工,超级研磨super finish 超临界的overcritical 超声波检查ultrasonictesting超声波检验supersonictest超声波试验设备ultrasonictest equipment超声波ultrasonic超声波ultrasonicwave超速试验规范specificationof over speedtest超速试验overspeed test超速over speed超调,过调overshoot超重overweight潮湿的humid潮湿的moisture车床lathe车床turning lathe车床turningmachine车刀lathe tool车工工艺turney车架,拖板carriage车辆vehicle车螺纹screw cutting车平面,端面车削face cutting14文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.车削turning沉淀,存放deposit衬板welt衬垫云母板packingmicanite衬垫backing衬垫,密封垫gasket衬垫liner衬块,垫块filler block 衬套,轴衬bush成比例的proportional 成品单finishedproduct notice 成品,产品finishedproduct成套动力装置unit-powerplant成套设备assemblyproductionequipment成问题的,有疑问的,疑难的problematic成形绕组preformedwinding承包商contractor承担,着手做,担保undertake程序控制programmedcontrol程序procedure程序,进程proceeding程序,方案program澄清,解释clarification尺寸不足,过少undersize尺寸范围range of size尺寸过大oversize尺寸dimension齿距tooth pitch齿轮泵gear pump齿轮箱gear box15文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.齿轮,传动装置gear齿压板,指孔板finger plate齿压板tooth support 齿压片fingerclamping plate 齿,牙tooth翅面通风式电动机ventilated ribbed surface machine冲程stroke冲床puncher冲床punchingmachine冲床punch press 冲电电压chargingvoltage冲击波伤损blast injury 冲击波shock wave冲击力impulse force冲击谱shock responsespectrum冲击式电流计ballisticgalvanometer冲击压力impactpressure冲击影响shock effect冲击运动shock motion冲击载荷shock load冲击值impact value冲击,碰撞impact冲击,冲撞,震动shock冲击,浪涌surge冲剪两用机combinedpunching andshearingmachine冲孔punching冲力impulsiveforce冲量,脉冲impulse16文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.冲片冲制punching ofcore segment 冲片绝缘laminationinsulation冲片毛刺burr of plate 冲片去毛deburring ofpunching冲水,洗液wash water冲天炉blast cupola 冲天炉cupola冲头柄punch holder 冲头,冲床piercer冲洗flush冲压区punching area 冲压(件) stamping充分的,足够的sufficient充满replenishment 虫胶shellac抽查randominspection抽出(流体) draw off抽风式通风reverse flowventilation抽气能力suctioncapacity抽样检验sample survey抽样试验sampling test臭氧发生器ozonizer臭氧分解ozonolysis臭氧ozone出厂试验control test出风区outlet zone出口端电压outlet voltage出口,引出线outlet出力试验output test出力,输出功率output出席,照顾,护理attend出现,显露appear出现,外形appearance出线板terminal plate出线盒outlet box17文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.出线盒terminal box 出线罩separateterminalenclosure出线装置termination初步规划preliminaryschedule初级回路primary seriescircuit初级绕组primarywinding初始的,最初的initial初速电流状态residual-current state 初速initialvelocity除尘dust removal 除非绝对必要unlessabsolutelynecessary除非万不得已unlessabsolutelycompelled除气deaeration除气degassing除去水份,脱水moistureremoval除去,排除eliminate除油槽degreasingtank处理,整理disposal处理,加工processing处理treatment触点,接头,尖端tip触发器flip flop触发器,启动trigger触媒catalyst氚tritium穿心螺杆through-bolt传导,导电conduction18文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.传递函数transferfunction传递率transmissibility传动轴drive shaft 传感器,探测设备sensor传感器,换能器transducer传热transmissionof heat传送车transfer car 传送transmission串并联转换开关series-parallel switch串激seriesexcitation 串联的,串列的tandem串联电容器serialcondenser串联in series串联series串绕磁场series field串绕发电机series dynamo创立establishment创造create吹出,爆裂blow-out吹除,放气,喷出blowing off垂直的,立式的vertical垂直度perpendicularity垂直度verticality垂直断面verticalsection垂直分布verticaldistribution垂直面vertical plane垂直位置verticalposition垂直线vertical line19文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.垂直运动verticalmotion垂直,垂直的perpendicular 锤锻,自由锻造hammer forging 锤,榔头hammer纯度purity纯酒精(乙醇) straightalcohol醇酸树脂alkyd resin瓷漆enamel瓷漆enamel varnish 瓷套管porcelainbushing瓷porcelain磁板压板pole end plate 磁饱和saturationmagnetization 磁变magneticfluctuation磁场变化variation offieldintensity磁场变阻器field rheostat磁场电效应galvano-magneticeffect磁场开关field break磁场漏磁通量field leakageflux磁场强度magnetic fieldintensity磁场强度magnetic fieldstrength磁带损失hysteresisloss磁导率magneticconductivity磁导flux guide磁导magneticconductance20文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.磁动势的交轴分量quadrature-axis component of magnetomotive force磁动势的直轴分量direct-axis component of magnetomotive force磁轭法(磁参量测量法)yoke method磁粉焊剂magnetic powerflux磁粉探伤设备magnafluxequipment磁粉探伤设备magneticparticleequipment磁感应特性magneticinductioncharacteristics磁感应magneticinduction磁化安匝magnetizingampereturn磁化电流magnetizingcurrent磁化曲线magnetizationcurve磁化率,易感性susceptibility磁化magnetism磁化magnetization磁极冲片lamination ofpole磁极铁心pole core磁极magnetic pole磁链flux linkage磁链magneticlinkage磁路magneticcircuit21文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnet磁铁magnetic iron 磁通计fluxmeter磁通量,磁力线flux磁通量magnetic flux 磁通密度magnetic flux-density磁性的magnetic磁性钢板magnetic steelsheet磁滞,磁滞现象magnetic hysteresis磁阻reluctance粗糙的coarse粗糙的,凹凸不平的rough粗糙度roughness粗车刀roughing tool 粗车(削) rapid roughturning粗齿锉bastard file粗度coarseness粗镦upsetting粗加工roughing粗加工snag粗晶断口coarse grainedfracture粗粒的coarse grained粗略估计rule of thumb粗砂纸coarsesandpaper粗算,估计rough estimite粗调coarse adjust醋酸acetic acid脆性断裂brittlefracture脆性brittleness淬火harden淬透深度depth ofhardening淬透full hardening淬硬hardening22文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.存储器,记忆memory搓捻,扭弯twist锉床fillingmachine锉刀,锉file锉工台filling tableD搭板对接butt strapped 搭焊,点焊tack-weld搭接焊lap welding 搭接lap joint搭接,重迭lapping打槽楔assembly ofstator wedge 打滑,滑差slip打击,放电strike打磨除毛刺磷化处理作业线grind,burr,alk ophos line大齿(隐极转子) pole head大齿(隐极转子)pole region大大降低led to anappreciabledecrease大量生产massproduction大气压atmosphericpressure大气压,气压baromatricpressure大气,大气压atmosphere大小,量magnitude大小,尺寸size大型卧式卷扬机largehorizontalroll大修major overhaul大修major repair大约approximately代表on behalf of23文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.代理人,受托者mandatary代码,电码code代替,顶替instead代替,取代supersede代用品substitute 代用,取代substitution带表深度千分尺dial depth gage带电的charged带电,电气化electrification带电electrify带钢band steel带钢,条铁strip iron带钢strip steel 带极堆焊band arcoverlaywelding带锯band saw带通滤波器band passfilter带,钢卷尺,磁带tape待补充pendingreplacement单班制single classoperation单臂电桥,惠氏电桥wheatstonebridge单层绕组single layerwinding单叠绕组simplex lapwinding单方向的unidirectional单级轴流式风扇single-stageaxial fan单极的unipolar单极电机homopolarmachine单面点焊indirectwelding单位符号unit symbol24文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.单位加压压力specificpressure单位面积unit area单位容量unit capacity 单位体积unit volume单位装机容量unit installedcapacity单位,单元unit单位(千瓦)造价unit power construction单相的uniphase 单一,一致,单位unity单匝电流互感器,汇流条式电流互感器bar-type current transformer单自由度系统single-degree-of-freedomsystem弹簧板spring bar弹簧钢板flexible steelspring弹簧spring弹力elastic force弹性的elastic弹性的elastical弹性极限elastic limit弹性联轴器elasticalcoupling弹性模拟modulus ofelasticity弹性耦合elasticitycoupling弹性碰撞elasticcollision弹性elasticity氮化nitriding氮nitrogen挡板baffle挡风板fan baffle挡风板fan shroud挡风环baffle ring挡油板oil deflection25文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.挡油板oil strainingplate挡油圈oil thrower刀架cutting-holder 刀架tool block刀架tool post刀具柄tool holder刀具刃磨toolsharpening刀具研磨机cutterfinishingmachine刀具,切削工具cutter刀盘cutter head刀头,钻头bit刀头tool bit导磁率magnetoconductivity 导磁性能,导磁系数permeability 导电的conductive导电环conductingring导电漆conductivepaint导轨,指导,指南guide导流构件air guide导热性heatconductivity导热性thermalconductivity导数derivative导体,导线conductor导温系数coefficient oftemperatureconductivity导线换位Roebeltranspositionof conductors导线束,股,绞,裸多心电缆,绞合strand26文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.导线conductingwire导线wire导柱pillar倒角,槽,走线架chamfer德国工业标准DIN灯架lamp support 灯泡bulb登记,注册,挂号register等磁力线isodynamicline等级grade等温淬火isothermalbardening等温淬火isothermalbardening等温的isothermal 等温的#NAME? 等温冷却isothermalcooling等温冷却isothermalcooling等温退火isothermalannealing等温退火isothermalannealing等温线isothermalline等温线isothermalline等效刚度equivalentstiffness等效系统equivalentsystem等效粘性阻尼equivalentviscousdamping等效质量equivalentmass低合金钢low-alloysteel27文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.低合金工具钢low-alloy toolsteel低劣poor低氢型焊条low hydrongentype electrode 低水位low waterlevel低碳钢low-carbonsteel低碳钢mild steel低通滤波器low-passfilter低温恒温器cryostat低温学的,低温实验法cryogenic低压侧的low-tensionside滴定(法) titration抵抗的resisting抵销offset底板base plate底板bottom board底衬bottom bush底脚导轨foot rail底脚,基础,英尺foot底面bottom side底漆prime lacquer底视图bottom view底bottom地板,楼面板floor board地脚螺钉anchor bolt地脚螺钉foot screw地球,接地earth第一机械工业部First Ministryof MachineBuilding点电荷point charge点焊机spot weldingmachine点焊spot weld点焊,跳焊stitch welding点火ignition28文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电场强度intensity ofelectricalfield电厂power plant电池battery电池,电解槽cell电磁的electromagnetic电磁阀solenoid valve 电磁铁electromagnet 电磁应力electro-magneticstress电导,导电性conductance电导,传导率conductivity 电的electrical电动测功机electricaldynamometer电动的electromotive 电动发电机组motor-generator set 电动葫芦electric block电动势electromotiveforce电镀的,镀锌的galvanized电镀术electroplating电镀electroplate电镀,镀锌galvanize电感性负载lagging load电感性阻抗inductiveimpedance电感应electroinduction电感,感应系数inductance电隔离的,屏敝的conductivelyclosed电工钢片electricalsheet iron电工绝缘材料electricalinsulatingmaterial29文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电工试验台electricaltest bench电焊机electro-weldingmachine电焊electricwelding电荷,充电charge电弧长arc length电弧点焊arc spotwelding电弧焊接arc welding电弧喷涂arc spraying 电弧偏吹arc blow电弧气氛arc atmosphere 电弧钎焊(硬) arc brazing电弧切割arc cutting电弧挺直性arc stiffness 电弧稳定性arc stability 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation电弧arc电话号码telephonenumber电话纸telephonepaper电话总局centalexchange电话telephone电火花加工机床electric sparkmachine tool电火花加工机床electrodischargemachine电火花加工electric sparkprocessing电火花加工electric spackmachining电火花electric spark电击穿electricpuncture电击,触电electric shock电机的规格rating ofmachine30文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电机冷却cooling ofmachine电极面积electrode area 电极,电焊条electrode电极,磁极pole电加热钎焊electricbrazing电解分析electrolyticisolation电解腐蚀electrolyticcorrosion电解磨削electrolyticgrinding电解electrolytic 电抗电路reactivecircuit电抗电桥,X型电桥X bridge电抗器起动reactorstarting电抗器reactor电抗线圈,电抗器,挡板choker电抗性reactivity电抗electricreactance电抗reactance电抗reactiveresistance电缆芯cable core电缆油cable oil电缆纸cable paper电烙铁electric iron电离击穿ionizationpuncture电力电缆power cable电力工程,动力工程powerengineering电流变动fluctuation ofcurrent电流波动currentpulsation31文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电流互感器currenttransformer 电流密度currentdensity电流强度,安培数amperage电流下降fall ofcurrent电流,通用的current电炉electricfurnace电炉electric oven 电炉,烘炉oven电炉shovel电路图circuitdiagram电路网络electricnetwork电路,回路circuit电路electriccircuit电屏electricscreening电气的electric电气绝缘强度试验,耐压试验insulationelectricstrength test电气强度electricstrength电器electricalappliance电桥法bridge method电桥bridge电容器油capacitor oil电容器纸capacitorpaper电容器capacitor电容器,冷凝器condenser电容性负载leading load电势图,电位图potentialdiagram32文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电势,电位,电压potential电视传真电报ultrafax电枢反应armeturereaction电枢漏磁场armetureleakage field 电枢漏抗armetureleakagereactance电枢绕组armaturewinding电枢铁心armature core 电枢,衔铁armature电刷架,刷握brush carriage 电刷损失brush loss电刷压力brush pressure 电刷brush电网电压networkvoltage电网供电network supply电位差electricpotentialdifference电位差potentialdifference电位降法,电压降测阻法fall ofpotentialmethod电位梯度potentialgradient电位electricpotential电线接头cable joint电线,电缆cable电压比ratio-voltage电压变动variation involtage电压标准voltagestandard电压表voltmeter电压测量voltagemeasurement33文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电压差voltagedifference电压冲击,电压浪涌voltage surge电压电源voltage source 电压范围voltage range 电压分量voltagecomponent电压畸变voltagedistortion电压极性voltagepolarity电压检测仪voltagedetector电压降potential drop 电压降voltage drop 电压平衡balance ofvoltage电压试验voltage test 电压误差voltage error 电压效率voltageefficiency电压效率voltefficiency电压voltage电源变压器supplytransformer电源,供电power supply电源,信号源source电晕电压corona voltage电晕防护层coronashielding电晕放电coronadischage电晕损失corona loss电晕效应corona effect电晕corona电渣焊electroslagwelding电子轨迹electric track电子束焊接electron beamwelding电子electron34文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电阻测温法resistancemethod oftemperaturedetermination 电阻电桥resistancebridge电阻电压降resistancedrop电阻焊接resistancewelding电阻检温计resistancetemperaturedetector电阻起动电动机resistance-start motor电阻式钎焊机resistancebrazer电阻率resistivity 电阻率specificresistance 电阻损耗ohmic loss电阻损耗resistanceloss电阻温度计resistancethermometer电阻线圈resistancecoil电阻元件resistanceelement电阻electricalresistance电阻(性)电压降ohmic drop垫块block垫块blocking垫块,垫片spacer垫片back up plate垫片,衬垫,瓦块pad垫片separator垫圈washer垫子cushion吊车,起重机crane35文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.吊攀lifting eye吊装的,悬挂的overhung吊,悬置suspension迭片铁心laminated core 迭片,薄片制品laminate迭绕组lap winding叠包lap丁基橡胶电缆butyl-rubberwire丁氰cyanobutyl丁字尺drawing rule 顶部top side顶点,顶峰vertex顶点zenith顶端淬火end quench顶尖,中心center顶视图top view顶隙tip clearance顶压式接触焊机press typeresistancewelder订单号,序号order number订货单order blank订货单order form订货规范punchasingspecification订货资料orderinginformation订货,秩序,指令order定额,额定值,参数rating定期检查periodicinspection定期fixedintervals定时继电器electrotimer定时timing定位件stopper定位筋core key bar36文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.定位器positioner定位,位于locate定位locating定位,调整positioning定向的oriented定向晶粒oriented grain 定向,定位orient定向,定位orientation定义,清晰度definition定则,规程,规则rule定中心点prick punchmark定中心工具centering tool 定子槽尺寸dimension ofstator slot定子冲片statorpunching定子电负荷electricalloading ofstator定子叠片statorlamination定子端部铁心stator endcore定子冷却水系统stator coolingwater system定子嵌线assembly ofstator winding定子绕组装配(组件)stator windingassembly定子铁心端部屏敝shielding ofstator core定子铁心stator core定子线棒绝缘厚度thickness ofgroundinsulation ofstater bar定子线棒空心导线hollow statorbar strand定子线棒stator bar定子线圈制造manufacturingof stator bar37文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.定子线圈stator coil 定子压板stator endplate定子运输(方式) transportation of stator定子stator动力吸振器dynamicvibrationabsorber动力消耗powerconsumption 动力粘度dynamicviscosity 动配合movable fit 动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine动平衡及超速试验balancing and over speed test动态的dynamic动态平衡mobileequilibrium动铁式仪表moving-ironinstrument动压力kinematicpressure动粘度kinematicviscosity动(惯性)平衡inertiabalance读数器,读者reader杜哈梅积分Duhamel'sintegral度的,尺寸的dimensional度degree镀巴氏合金炉Babbit furnace镀铬chromium-plating镀镍nickel-plating镀铜copper-plating镀锡罐tinning pot38文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.镀锡铁圈tinned ironburr镀锡tin-plating镀锌zinc-plating 镀银silver-plating 端部进风end turn inlet 端部绝缘垫块overhangpacking端部空间overhang space 端部屏敝,端罩(盖)end shield端部压板铁心粘合glueing of core end plat端盖end bracket 端箍绝缘bandinginsulation 端箍binding band 端箍binding ring 端环end ring端接焊缝edge weld端接接头edge joint端面仿形(靠模)车削face profiling端面磨床,平面磨床face grindingmachine端面铣刀齿face tooth端视图end view端铣刀end millingcutter端罩插床end shieldslotter端罩end windingcover短矩绕组chordedwinding短矩绕组short pitchwinding短路比short circuitratio短路特性short-circuitcharacteristic短路short circuit短轴stub axle39文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.断电,停机outage断电serviceinterruption断开容量,断路容量breaking capacity断开,断线disconnexion 断开,关闭turn off断裂机理machanism offracture断裂,断电break断裂,评价judgement断裂shattering 断路器disconnector断路器,切断开关isolated switch断路,中断interruption 断面收缩率reduction ofarea断续角焊缝intermittenfillet weld 锻钢forged steel 锻焊forge welding锻件blacksmithwelding锻件forging锻铝合金wroughtaluminiumalloy锻模forging die锻铁wrought-iron锻压机forging press锻造范围forging range锻造机forgingmachine锻造裂纹forge crack锻造性能forgingproperty锻造组织forgedstructure堆焊焊道bead welding堆焊built-upwelding堆焊overlaywelding40文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.堆积,垒装stack对比contrast对称的symmetric对称的symmetrical 对称symmetry对地电压voltage toground对地电阻resistance toground对地绝缘云母带层数layer of mica tapeinsulation against ground对地绝缘groundinsulation对地绝缘ground wallinsulation对分机座split frame对分机座two half ofsplit magneticframe对角位置导柱diagonallypositionedpillar对接焊法butt weldingprocess对接焊缝的实际厚度actual thoatof butt weld对接butt joint对面的opposite对数纸logarithmicpaper对西屋公司的补偿(弗)compensationtoWestinghouse对中性点电压voltage toneutral对准零位zero setting吨ton钝化passivation钝dull多层焊multi layerwelding41文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.。