台资企业常见中英文对照

各种公司的翻译方法中国常用词汇汉英对照中国食物的的英文表述各种公司的翻译方法一、通称公司 company, corporation, firm母公司 parent company总公司 head office有限责任公司 company of limited liability股份公司 joint stock company私人公司 private company股票上市公司 listed company内资公司 domestic-funded company独资公司 sole-funded company内股公司 close company股权公司 holding company跨国公司 multinational corporation外国公司 foreign corporation地方公司 local company集团公司 group company子公司 subsidiary company分公司 branch company无限责任公司 company of unlimited liability股份有限公司 company limited (Ltd.)公营公司 public company股票发行公司 stock issuing house外资公司 foreign-funded company合资公司 joint venture控股公司 proprietary company联营公司 affiliated company跨业公司 conglomerate国内公司 domestic corporation离岸公司 offshore company二、分类贸易公司 trading/commercial company外贸公司 foreign trade corporation运输公司 transport company航运公司 shipping company工程公司 engineering company投资公司 investment company咨询公司 consulting company保险公司 insurance company清算公司 liquidation company房地产公司 property / real estate company 航空公司 airline company广告公司 advertising agency特许公司 chartered company贴现公司 discount company打捞公司 salvage / wrecking company销售公司 sales company家族公司 family company石油公司 oil company商业公司 business company进出口公司 import and export company中转公司 transit company快递公司 express company证券公司 securities company证券金融公司 securities finance company 室内装潢公司 interior decoration company 室外装潢公司 out-door decoration company 租赁公司 lease company租赁财务公司 lease finance company工贸公司 industrial and trading company 信托公司 trust company猎头公司 head-hunter company保管公司 safe-deposit company讨债公司 debt-collecting company物业管理公司 property management company 铁路公司 railway company代理公司 corporate agent估价公司 appraisal company理货公司 tally company空壳公司 shell company市政公司 municipal corporation生产公司 production company集资公司 collecting company钢铁公司 iron and steel company学历的标准翻译法《中华人民共和国学位条例》“Regulations Concerning Academic Degrees in the People's Republic of China”结业证书Certificate of Completion毕业证书Certificate of Graduation肄业证书Certificate of Completion/Incompletion/Attendance/Study教育学院College/Institute of Education中学Middle[Secondary] School师范学校Normal School[upper secondary level]师范专科学校Normal Specialised Postsecondary College师范大学Normal[Teachers] University公正书Notarial Certificate专科学校Postsecondary Specialised College广播电视大学Radio and Television University中等专科学校Secondary Specialised School自学考试Self-Study Examination技工学校Skilled Workers[Training] School业余大学Spare-Time University职工大学Staff and Workers University大学University(regular,degree-granting)职业大学Vocational University中国常用词汇汉英对照AA制 Dutch treatment; go DutchA股市场 A share market爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)爱国＝人士 patriotic democratic personages爱国统一战线 patriotic united front爱国卫生运动 patriotic sanitation campaign“爱国者”导弹 Patriot missile爱丽舍宫Elysée Palace爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.爱心工程 Loving Care Project艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch安家费 settling-in allowance按键式电话 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone安乐死 euthanasia安理会 Security Council安全岛 safety strip安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.安全专项整治 carry out more special programs to address safty problems 按时足额发放基本养老金 pay the pensions of retirees on time and in full 安慰奖 consolation prize暗箱操作 black case work按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit按揭贷款 mortgage loan按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house有计划按比例发展 planned, proportionate development; develop proportionately; develop in a planned, proportionate way安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project按距离计费 vary the charge according to how far away the destination is 按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit澳门特别行政区 the Macao Special Administrative Region奥委会 Olympic Committee澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q中国食品的的英文表述早餐～烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg s皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk米浆Rice & peanut milk饭类～稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类～馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面Duck with noodles鹅肉面Goose with noodles鳝鱼面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 蚵仔面线Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类～鱼丸汤Fish ball soup贡丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup蚵仔汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup花枝汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点～爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类～绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁～甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice点心～蚵仔煎Oyster omelet棺材板Coffin臭豆腐Stinky tofu油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd天妇罗Tenpura虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls鸡卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean绿豆糕Bean paste猪血糕Pig's blood糯米糕Glutinous rice s萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings 豆干Dried tofu其它：当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Beatel nut（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。

台湾英语词汇Cross-straits relation 台海关系defensive referendum 台湾防卫性公投Taiwan independence 台独the 1992 consensus “九二共识”cross-straits relation 台海关系status quo 现状China’s peaceful reunification.中国和平统一大业peaceful reunification 和平统一one country-two systems 一国两制harm to bilateral ties 损害双边关系provoke the mainland 挑衅中国大陆a contravention of Taiwanese people's fundamental interests 危害台湾人民的根本利益trigger tension in cross-Straits relations 引发台海紧张局势undermine peace and stability 破坏和平与稳定the separatist nature 分裂者的本质an eight-point statement on the peaceful settlement of the Taiwan question关于和平解决台湾问题的8点声明set up a demilitarized zone 建立非军事化区域"peace and stability framework'' 国务院台湾事务办公室"unilaterally change the cross-Straits status quo"单方面改变台海现状the Taiwan Affair Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室“一个中国”政策“One China”policy 《中美三个联合公报》the Three Sino-U.S. Joint Communiqués《与台湾关系法》the Taiwan Relations Act臭名昭著的分裂主义者infamous separatist李登辉Lee Teng-hui陈水扁Chen Shui-bian幕后操纵wire-puller台独分子Taiwan's pro-independence“台独”势力pro-independence forces in Taiwan中美关系的基础the premise for Sino-US relations.麦卡锡政策the McCarthy style of the provocative stance全方位的停滞 a full-blown deadlock言行一致make their deeds square with their words不应该插手台湾问题keep its hands off Taiwan泛蓝阵营the pan-blue campthe pan-blue camp (an alliance between the opposition Kuomintang, People First Party and New Party)Kuomintang Party 国民党(主席连战)People First Party 亲民党(主席宋楚瑜)泛绿阵营the pan-green campthe pan-green camp (a pro-independence alliance between the ruling DPP and hardline Taiwan Solidarity Union) Democratic Progressive Party 民进党(主席陈水扁)Taiwan Solidarity Union 台湾团结联盟(主席苏进强)常用句子：承诺要坚持“一个中国”的原则maintain the adherence to the one-China policypeace overtures as deceptive talks to fool the Taiwanese public and international opinion发表欺骗性和平论调，愚弄台湾民众和国际舆论。

命运如同手中的掌纹，无论多曲折，终掌握在自己手中。

Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Co-ordinator 招聘协调人命运如同手中的掌纹，无论多曲折，终掌握在自己手中。

Regional Manger 地区经理Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Research＆.Development EngineerCivil Engineer 土木工程师研究开发工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Financial Reporter财务报告人Security Officer 安全人员F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk外汇部职员Senior Accountant 高级会计F.X. Settlement Clerk外汇部核算员Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Fund Manager财务经理Senior Employee 高级雇员General Auditor审计长命运如同手中的掌纹，无论多曲折，终掌握在自己手中。

台湾会计准则会计科目中英对照（二）851 m or ta lit y r is k 死亡率852 Mu lt i-em p lo y er (b en ef it) p la ns 多雇主(福利) 853 Mu lt i-em p lo y er p lan s (f or a n e m p loy e eb e n ef it p la n)(一工福利之)多雇主854 m u lt ip le e mb e dd e d d er iv a t iv es 嵌入多衍生工具855 m ut u a l c oo p er at iv e e nt it y 相互合作/相互合作企856 m ut u a l e nt it y 互助/ 互助企857 m ut u a l fu nd共同基金858 m ut u a l ins ur a nc e c om p an y 相互保公司859 N a t ion a l r e qu ir em e nts 家定860 N a tu re of e x pe ns e m e th o d 用性法861 N e g at iv e go o dw ill 商862 N e go t ia b le p ap er可本票863 n e t asse ts864 N e t b as is 基865 n e t d is pos a l pr oc ee ds 分款866 n e t exc ha n ge d iff er enc es 差867 n e t id en t if iab le ass ets 可辨868 N e t inc o m e 利869 N e t in ves tm e nt in a fo r e ign e nt it y 外投870 n e t inv es tm e nt in a fo re ig n op er a t io n 外投871 N e t in ves tm e nt in a le as e 租投872 N e t loss873 N e t m o ne t ar y p os it io n 部位874 N e t p os it io n 部位875 N e t p ro f it 利876 N e t p ro f it o r loss [f or t he p er io d] (期)益/ (本期)益877 N e t P rof it or Loss fo r t h e P er io d,F un d am e nt a l Err ors a nd Ch an g es inAc c ou nt in g Po lic ies期益、基本及政策878 N e t r e a lis ab le v a lu e 值879 N e t s e llin g pr ic e 售880 N e t s et t le me nt = Se tt le n e t 交割881 N e ut ra lit y中立性882 n ew ly ac q u ire d ass et新取得883 n e xt mo st s e n ior pa r en t 次要母公司884 N o n-ad jus t in g ev e nt [a ft er th e b a la nc esh e e t d a te]非整事(於表日後)885 n o n-b a nk f in anc ia l s er v ic e f ir m 非行之金融服886 N o n-c anc e lla b le le as e 不可取消之租887 N o n-c ash tr an sac t ions非金交易888 n o n-c o t erm in o us y e ar-e nds年度不一致889 n o n-c ur r en t ass ets 非流890 N o n-c u rr en t Ass ets He ld f or S a le an dD isc on t inu e d Op er a t ions待出售非流及停位891 n o n-d er iv a t iv e 非衍生(工具)892 n o n-d er iv a t iv e c o nt r ac t 非衍生合893 N o n-d isc r et io n ar y em p lo ye e pr of it-s h ar in gp la n非裁量性工分894 N o n-d isc r et io n ar y pa ym e nts非裁量付895 n o n-f in a nc ia l ass e ts 非金融896 N o n-lin e ar it ie s 非性897 N o n-m a rk et a b le s ec ur it ies 不具市性券898 N o n-m o ne t ar y asse t 非性899 N o n-m o ne t ar y g o ve rn m en t g ra n ts 非性政府助900 n o n-r ed e e ma b le不可回901 n o n-r ef un d ab le p urc h ase t ax es 不可退之902 N or m a l c ap ac it y o f p ro duc t ion f ac ilit ie s 生之正常能903 n ot es (r ec e iv a b le/p a y ab le) (收/ 付)票904 N o t ion a l a m ou nt 名目量/ 名目金905 n ot io n a lly r est a te d 按名目金重906 O b jec t iv e 目的907 O b lig a t in g ev e nt 事件908 O b lig a t io n909 o b lig a t io ns f or r e mo v a l a nd res to r at io n 移除原910 o bs er va b le (b e nc h m ark) int er es t r at e可察(基)利率911 obs e rv a b le m a rk et s 可察市912 o bs er ve d (b enc hm ar k) in t er es t r at e 察到的(基)利率913 o bs er ve d m ark e t p r ic e 察到的市914 O bs o lesc enc e /915 Of f er pr ic e916 Of fs et 互抵/ 抵917 Of fs et t ing 互抵/抵918 O n er ous c o ntr ac t性合919 O p en in g b a la nc e 初始920 O p en in g IF RS b a la nc e s h e et 用之初始表921 O p er at in g ac t iv it ie s 活922 O p er at in g c yc le 期923 O p er at in g le as e 租924 O p er at in g Le as esI nc e n t ive s 租：因925 O p t ion /926 o pt io n c on tr ac t 合927 o pt io n pr ic in g mo d e l 定模式928 O rd in ar y ac t iv it ie s 正常活929 o rd in ar y c ours e of b us in ess 正常930 O rd in ar y s h ar e 普通股931 O r ig in a l c ost 原始成本932 O r ig in at e d lo ans a nd r ec e iv a b les 原始生之放款及收款933 O r ig in at io n c os ts 始成本934 O t he r lon g-t erm e mp lo y e e b e n ef its 其他期工福利935 o th e r pr ic e r isk 其他格936 o ut of t he m on e y 外937 O u tr ig ht s a le938 o uts o urc ing a rr an g em e nts 委外安排939 O v er h ea ds 用940 o v er-th e-c ou nt er m ar ke t 店市941 Ow n er-oc c up ie d pr op er t y 自用不942 Ow n ers eq u it y 主益943 ow ne rsh ip int er es t 所有益/ 主益944 P a id in c a p ita l 投入本945 p ar e nt母公司946 p ar e nt-su bs id ia ry re la t io ns h ip 母子(公司)947 p ar t ia lly-ow n ed su bs id ia ry 部分有之子公司948 P ar t ic ip a nts [in a p e ns ion p la n] (退休金之)者949 P ar t ic ip at in g e qu it y ins tru m en ts 加益工具950 P ast b us in ess c o mb in a t io n 去之企合951 p as t d u e 逾期952 p as t ev e nt 去事件953 P ast se rv ic e c os t 前期服成本954 P a ya b les付款955 P e ns ion退休金956 P e ns ion lia b ilit y退休金957 P e ns ion sc h em e 退休金方案958 P erc en t ag e of c om p le t ion m et ho d 完工百分比法959 P erf or m anc e (= F in a nc ia l p erf or m anc e) 效(=效) 960 p er fo rm anc e c on d it io ns 效件961 P er io d of s er v ic e 服期962 P er io d-c er ta in a n nu it y 定期年金963 p er io d-s p ec if ic eff ec ts 特定期影964 P er p et u a l d eb t inst r u m en ts 到期日工具965 p ers is te nc y b on us 持利966 p ers o nn e l 人967 p h an to m s h ar es 股份968 P hys ic a l c ap it a l 本969 P la n ass ets (o f an e mp lo y e e b e ne f it p la n) (工福利之)退休基金970 p la n c om m itm e nt d at e 承日971 p le d g ed as c o lla t er a l 押保品/ 抵押保品972 p o lic y h o lde r 保持有人973 P oo lin g of int er es t m e th od益合法974 P ort fo lio (投)合975 P ort fo lio He d g e o f I nt er est Ra t e Ris k 利率之(投)合避976 p or tf o lio tr ans f er (投)合移977 p os it io n-t a k in g inst it ut io ns 部位持有978 P ost-e mp lo y me n t b e n ef it p la ns退福利979 P ost-e mp lo y me n t b e n ef its 退福利980 p ost-t a x p ro f it or loss 後益981 p ost-v es t ing tr a nsf er r es tr ic t io n 既得後移限制982 P ot e nt ia l or d ina ry s h ar e 在普通股983 p ot e nt ia l vo t in g r ig hts 在表984 p re-c o mb in a t ion合前985 Pr ef ac e to I n te rn a t ion a l F in a nc ia l Re po rt in gI nt er pr et a t ion s Co mm it te e解(委)前言986 Pr ef ac e to I n te rn a t ion a l F in a nc ia l Re po rt in g St a n da rd s前言987 p re f er enc e d iv id en d 特股股利988 Pr ef e re nc e sh ar e 特股989 Pr e m ium溢/ 保/ 利金990 Pr e p ar at io n an d Pr ese n ta t io n o f F in a nc ia lSt a t em en ts表之及表991 p re p ar ers 者992 Pr e p ay m en ts 提前款/ 付款993 Pr es e nt ob lig a t io n994 Pr es e nt v a lu e 值995 Pr es e nt v a lu e o f a d ef in e d be n ef ito b lig a t io n定福利之值996 Pr es e nt at io n 表997 p res e nt a t ion c urr e nc y 表998 Pr es e nt at io n of F in anc ia l S ta t em e nts 表之表999 Pr e v io us G AAP 先前之一般公原1000 Pr ic e e ar n ings r at ios本益比1001 Pr ic e in d ex格指1002 Pr ic e r is k 格1003 Pr im ar y Ba s is of Ac c o u nt in g 主要基1004 pr im ar y ec o no m ic e nv ir on m en t 主要境1005 Pr im ar y f in a nc ia l ins tr um e nts 主要金融工具1006 Pr im ar y o b jec t iv e 主要目的1007 Pr im ar y r ep or t in g fo rm a t 主要格式1008 pr inc ip a l-o n ly s tr ip 分割本金券1009 Pr inc ip les-b as e d a p pr oac h 原基法1010 pr io r p er io d er ror前期1011 p r iv at e en t it y 非公行/ 非公行企1012 Pr iv at is at io n 民化/ 私有化1013 Pr o f orm a 制1014 Pr o r at a b as is 比例基1015 pr ob a b ilit y r ec o gn it io n c r it er io n 率性之列基/ 率性之列件1016 pr ob a b le 很有可能1017 pr ob a b le m ax im um lo ss 很有可能之最大失1018 pr od uc t w arr a nt y ob lig a t io ns 品保固/品保固1019 Pr od uc t io n ov er h ea ds 造用1020 pr od uc t io n pr oc ess造程1021 Pr of it 利/ 利1022 Pr of it af te r t a x 後利1023 Pr of it a llow anc e 利扣除1024 Pr of it be fo re t ax前利1025 Pr of it s ha r ing分1026 Pr ogr ess b illin g按度立1027 Pr ogr ess p a ym en t 按度付款1028 pr oh ib it io ns 禁止1029 Pr o jec t e d u n it c r e d it m et h od 位福利法1030 pr om iss ory n ot es 本票1031 pr op er t y int er es t 不益1032 Pr op er ty, P la nt a n d Eq u ip me n t 不、房及1033 Pr op er ty, P la nt a n d Eq u ip me n t -Co mp e ns at io n f or th e Im pa ir m en t o r Lo sso f I te ms不、房及：目或失之1034 Pr op er ty, P la nt a n d Eq u ip me n t - Ma jorI nsp ec t io n or O ve rh a u l Costs不、房及：重大修成本1035 Pr op or t ion a te c o nso lid a t io n 比例合1036 pr op or t ion a t e int er es t 益比例1037 Pr op os ed im pr ov e m en ts 建改善1038 Pr osp ec t iv e a pp lic a t ion 推延用1039 Pr ov is ion提供/ /1040 P ro v is io n f or 谁有历经千辛万苦的意志，谁就能达到任何目的。