初级中学三年级英语阅读阅读理解及标准答案解析
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三年级英语阅读理解练习试题答案及解析1.阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Sam: I’m Sam. I’m nine.Daming: I’m Daming. I’m eight.Amy: I’m Amy. I’m seven.Lingling: I’m Lingling. I’m six.Simon: I’m Simon. I’m ten years old.Lingling: Today is Sam’s birthday. Happy birthday.Sam: Thank you.( )(1)Sam is nine.( ) (2)Daming is eight.( )(3)Amy is six.( )(4)Lingling is seven.( )(5)Today is Sam’s birthday.【答案】(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)F(5)T【解析】1. 原句意思是“萨姆九岁了”,根据“I’m Sam. I’m nine.”可判断答案是T。
2. 原句意思是“大明八岁了”,根据“I’m Daming. I’m eight.”可判断答案是T。
3. 原句意思是“艾米六岁了”,根据“I’m A my. I’m seven.”可判断答案是F。
2.读短文,判断正误,正确的在前面的括号内填T,错误的填F.Miss White is an English teacher. She has twenty students. Girls are nine and boys are eleven. Miss White is from the USA. She is 25 years old. She is thin and tall. Miss White is in China now. She likes China, She is a good teacher and her students like her very much.( )(1)Miss White is from the UK.( )(2)Miss White is 25 years old.( )(3)Miss White has twelve students.( )(4)Miss White is a good teacher.( )(5)Miss White doesn’t like China.【答案】(1)F (2) T (3) F (4) T (5)F【解析】(1)由Miss White is from the USA.可知,怀特小姐来自美国,不是英国,所以这句话是错误的。
英语三级阅读理解+答案解析学位英语解题方法指导—阅读理解阅读理解试题的做题方法我们称之为还原定位法,即把试题准确地在原文中进行定位,找到答案所在的句子。
这种方法的运用有三个步骤:1.先看试题,后读原文。
这样做既节省了时间,又提高了做题的效率和准确度。
2.对试题在原文中的位置进行模糊定位。
因为试题的出题顺序和文章的叙述顺序存在高度的一致性。
3.对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位。
对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位的前提是抓住试题中的标志词和关键词。
标志词主要包括①专有名词,是指表示人名、地名和组织机构等的名词,这样的名词在文章中一般都要大写;②表示时间或年代的词;③专业词汇,这样的词汇一般都是比较难懂,一般是我们不认识的词汇。
关键词是指表达试题内容的中心词,一般是试题中的名词和名词词组。
[应用举例]Scientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot.This is not science fiction:some say they will have made it by the year 2020. Carol Packer reports.Machines that walk,speak and feel are no longer science fiction.Kismet is the name of an android(机器人)which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT).(31)Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it Can show human emotions.Its eyes,ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored.Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids——robots that look like human beings——which Can imitate human feelings.(32) Cog,another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of amother.However, scientists admit that So far Cog has the mental ability of a two—year—old.(33)The optimists(乐观主义者)say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids(机器人)with brains similar to those of all adult human being.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public.What kind of jobs will they do? (34)In the future,robots like Robonaut,a humanoid invented by NASA,will be doing dangerous jobs,like repairing space stations.They will also be doing more and mom of the household work for us In Japan,scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano.Some people worry about what the future holds:will robots become monsters(怪物)?Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro—computers,connected to the Internet,in the future.People will have micro—chips in various parts of their body,which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets (小装置).Perhaps we should not exaggerate(夸大)the importance of technology,but one wonders whether,in years to come,we will still be falling in love,and whether we will still feel pain.Who knows?31. Kismet is different from traditional robots becauseA. it thinks for itselfB. It is not like science fictionC. it can look after two—year-old.D. it seems to have human feelings.解:本题的标志词是Kismet,关键词组是different from traditional robots,我们在文章第二段的第二句话中找到了试题在文章中的位置,细细读这句话。
学位英语解题方法指导—阅读理解阅读理解试题的做题方法我们称之为还原定位法,即把试题准确地在原文中进行定位,找到答案所在的句子。
这种方法的运用有三个步骤:三个步骤:1. 先看试题,后读原文。
这样做既节省了时间,又提高了做题的效率和准确度。
2. 对试题在原文中的位置进行模糊定位。
因为试题的出题顺序和文章的叙述顺序存在高度的一致性。
3. 对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位。
对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位的前提是抓住试题中的标志词和关键词。
标志词主要包括①专有名词,是指表示人名、地名和组织机构等的名词,这样的名词在文章中一般都要大写;②表示时间或年代的词;③专业词汇,这样的词汇一般都是比较难懂,一般是我们不认识的词汇。
关键词是指表达试题内容的中心词,一般是试题中的名词和名词词组。
[应用举例]Scientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot .This is not science fiction :some say they will have made it by the year 2020. Carol Packer reports.Machines that walk ,speak and feel are no longer science fiction .Kismet is the name of an android(机器人)which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT). (31)Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it Can show human emotions .Its eyes ,ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored .Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids————robots that look like robots that look like human beings ————which Can imitate human feelings which Can imitate human feelings .(32) Cog ,another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother .However, scientists admit that So far Cog has the mental ability of a two —year year——old .(33)The optimists(乐观主义者)say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids(机器人)with brains similar to those of all adult human being .These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public .What kind of jobs will they do? (34)In the future ,robots like Robonaut ,a humanoid invented by NASA ,will be doing dangerous jobs ,like repairing space stations .They will also be doing more and mom of the household work for us In Japan ,scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano .Some people worry about what the future holds :will robots become monsters(怪物)?Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro —computers ,connected to the Internet ,in the future .People will have micro micro——chips in various parts of their body ,which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets (小装置).Perhaps we should not exaggerate(夸大)the importance of technology ,but one wonders whether ,in years to come ,we will still be falling in love ,and whether we will still feel pain .Who knows?31. Kismet is different from traditional robots becauseA. it thinks for itselfB. It is not like science fictionC. it can look after two—year-old . D. it seems to have human feelings .解:本题的标志词是Kismet ,关键词组是different from traditional robots ,我们在文章第二段的第二句话中找到了试题在文章中的位置,细细读这句话。
三年级英文阅读题一、阅读短文,判断对错(每题2分,共10分)My name is Tom. I am a boy. I am nine years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is ten years old. We like to play football together.1. Tom is a boy. (True)解析:短文第一句“My name is Tom. I am a boy.”明确表明Tom是个男孩,所以答案为True。
2. Tom is ten years old. (False)解析:文中提到“Tom. I am a nine years old.”,说明Tom是9岁,不是10岁,所以答案为False。
3. Jack is Tom's friend. (True)解析:“I have a good friend. His name is Jack.”表明Jack是Tom的朋友,答案为True。
4. Jack is nine years old. (False)解析:文中说“He is ten years old.”,Jack是10岁,不是9岁,所以答案为False。
5. They like to play basketball together. (False)解析:短文最后说“We like to play football together.”,他们喜欢一起踢足球,而不是打篮球,所以答案为False。
二、阅读短文,选择正确答案(每题2分,共10分)I have a pet. It is a cat. Its name is Mimi. Mimi is white. It has two big eyes and a small nose. It likes to drink milk and eat fish.1. What is the pet? (A)A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A rabbit.解析:短文第一句“I have a pet. It is a cat.”表明宠物是一只猫,所以选A。
三年级英语阅读理解完形填空题80题(带答案)1This is a story about a lovely girl named Lily. Lily is _ _ _ _ _ student. She goes to school every day. She has a beautiful bag. There are many books and pencils in _ _ _ _ _. Lily likes to draw pictures. She has _ _ _ _ _ crayons. They are very colorful. One day, Lily goes to the park. She sees _ _ _ _ _ flowers. They are so pretty. Lily is very happy.1. A. a good B. an active C. a lazy D. a shy答案:B。
Lily 每天去上学,还喜欢画画,所以是一个积极活跃的学生。
A 选项“a good”好的学生也说得通,但没有 B 选项更符合整体语境;C 选项“a lazy”懒惰的不符合描述;D 选项“a shy”害羞的也不合适。
2. A. it B. its C. her D. his答案:C。
Lily 是个女孩,所以用“her”她的。
A 选项“it”它不合适;B 选项“its”它的,一般用于动物或物品;D 选项“his”他的,用于男性。
3. A. many B. much C. a few D. a little答案:A。
后面说蜡笔很鲜艳,说明很多,crayons 是可数名词复数,用“many”。
B 选项“much”修饰不可数名词;C 选项“a few”表示有一些,但没有“many”多;D 选项“a little”修饰不可数名词。
4. A. much B. many C. a lot D. lot of答案:B。
三年级英语阅读理解练习试题答案及解析1.阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
This is my new friend. She is a girl. She is 10 years old. She is from Canada. Her name is LiYan. She is a good student.1. I have a new ________. A. teacher B. friend2. LiYan is from________. A. China B. Canada3. She is ________ years old. A. ten B. nine4. LiYan is a good ________. A. student B. teacher5. She is a________. A. boy B. girl【答案】BBAAB【解析】1.本题根据短文句子This is my new friend. 我有一个新朋友,所以选择B。
2.本题根据短文句子She is from Canada. 她来自加拿大,所以选择B。
3.本题根据短文句子She is 10 years old.她十岁了,所以选择A。
4.本题根据短文句子She is a good student.她是一个好学生,所以选择A。
5.本题根据短文句子She is a girl.踏实一个女孩,所以选择B。
2.阅读理解Hello, I am Tim. I’m seven. I have a brother, Mike. He is ten. This is Helen. She’s my sister. She is nine. Who is that girl? That’s Lucy. She is nine, too. She’s Helen’s friend. We love each other. ( )1. _________ is 7. A. Tim B. Mike C. Helen( )2. Helen is ______. A. 7 B. 9 C. 10( )3. Mike is _________. A. 7 B. 9 C. 10( )4. ________ is Tim’s sister. A. Mike B. Helen C. Lucy( )5. Lucy is Helen’s ________. A. sister B. classmate C. Friend【答案】ABCCC【解析】1.根据短文句子“I am Tim. I’m seven.”,所以选择A。
三年级英语阅读理解单选题80题1. What color is the apple?A. RedB. BlueC. YellowD. Green答案:A。
解析:苹果通常是红色的,选项B 蓝色不符合苹果的常见颜色,选项 C 黄色的苹果不常见,选项 D 绿色的苹果通常未成熟,所以选A。
2. Which animal has a long tail?A. CatB. DogC. PigD. Rabbit答案:A。
解析:猫有长尾巴,狗的尾巴相对较短,猪的尾巴短且粗,兔子的尾巴较短,所以选A。
3. What fruit is purple?A. BananaB. GrapeC. OrangeD. Apple答案:B。
解析:香蕉是黄色的,橙子是橙色的,苹果有红色、绿色等颜色,但通常不是紫色,葡萄有紫色的,所以选B。
4. Which animal can fly?A. DuckB. HenC. PigD. Horse答案:A。
解析:鸭子会飞,母鸡通常不会飞,猪和马都不会飞,所以选A。
5. What color is the sky?A. WhiteB. BlackC. BlueD. Pink答案:C。
解析:天空通常是蓝色的,白色不符合天空的常见颜色,黑色的天空很少见,粉色的天空也不常见,所以选C。
6. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. We often play together. What do we do?A. Study.B. Play.C. Sleep.答案:B。
本题中提到“We often play together.”,说明我们经常一起玩,所以答案是B。
A 选项“Study”(学习)文中未提及;C 选项“Sleep” 睡觉)文中也未提到。
7. My father is a teacher. He works at a school. What does he do?A. Doctor.B. Teacher.C. Driver.答案:B。
初中三年级英语阅读---阅读试题和答案I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.On February 14th, 20XX, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my familywere there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero(英雄) is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.52. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A. On the beach.B. At the hospital.C. At school.D. At home.53. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?A. Her sister.B. The headmaster.C. Her teacher.D. The police officer.54. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. Her mother had been very ill.B. Her mother hadbeen dead.C. Her mother had gotten better.D. Her sister came to see her.55. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that ______.A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her motherC. the writer feels sad about her motherD. the writer feels sorry for her mother56. The writer must think her mother is a ______ woman.A. famousB. freeC. richD. greatCDBBD由为您提供的初中三年级英语阅读---阅读试题和答案,给您的英语带来帮助!。
初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(一)Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve oclock. Who can it be at this time of night? He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fools Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!Oh , it was the English boy next door! Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve oclockB. after twelve oclockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?。
初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(十一)My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing,we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(一)Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now答案及解析:1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2.B.文中有这样的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(二)Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very muchOf course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us……Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.A. they are useful for readingB. They may be used to feed catsC. We can make food from them soonD. we can read them at breakfast2. From the passage (段落),we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.A. few kinds of foodB. meat and fishC. cheese and chickenD. wood and paper答案及解析:1.C.本题是细节题,答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有这样的句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。
说明作者认为,不管是什么样的食物,几乎都来自"plants",所以答案是A。
初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(三)In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的. No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .A. were foreignersB. didn't have ticketsC. made a loud noiseD. didn't line up for the bus2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.A. learn the language of the countryB. understand the manners and customs of the countryC. have enough time and moneyD. make friends with the people there3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.B. to pass food with the left hand.C. to eat food with your hands.D. to help yourself at table.4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.A. a common (平常的) habitB. an important mannerC. a serious (严重的) troubleD. a bad manner5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.A. People's Everyday LifeB. Mind Your MannersC. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in England答案及解析:1.D。