最新精品高考英语作文高级词汇句型汇总

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious （严重的） a severe water shortage 严重缺水 needy 替换掉 ppor （ 贫穷的） wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的） benificial 替换掉 good （有益的） undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） nevertheless 替换掉 however （然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉 important （ 重要的） relevant 替换掉 related （有关的） ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的） provided/providing （that ）替换掉 if （如果.....） promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强） More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉 solve （ 解决） motivate 替换掉 encourage （ 激励） We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解） To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题..... well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康） pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages （好处和坏处） You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way （方法，方案） adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取） the aged 替换掉 old people （老人） adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年） employment 替换掉 job （就业） affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西） bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好） catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难） subscribe to 替换掉 agree with （ 同意） tend 替换掉 want （趋向于..想要.....） I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的）） administration 替换掉 government （政府部门） contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起） extremely 替换掉 very （非常的） frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth （ 不同意） for instance 替换掉 for example （例如） advocate 倡导 compensate for 弥补..... Spare no efforts for 努力 In contemporary society 在当今社会 A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account 绝不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting ？ 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？ assess 评估，评价 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的，可信的 gradual 逐渐的 There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善. ....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的 The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变. trend 趋势，趋向，潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势..... emphrasize 强调，重视 I ’d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展 句型篇 语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。

词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用verygood 等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~severe 替换掉serious （严重的）aseverewatershortage 严重缺水needy 替换掉ppor （贫穷的）wealthy 替换掉rich （富裕的）benificial 替换掉good （有益的）undesirable 替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）important relevant 非凡的）果.....）高，加强）系.copewith motivate jeopardize ease 为了缓解well-being 处）个方面.adopt 替换掉use （采用，采取）theaged 替换掉oldpeople （老人）adolescents 替换掉theyoung （青少年） employment 替换掉job （就业）affair 替换掉thing （事情，东西）bent 替换掉gift （天赋，爱好）catastrophe 替换掉（disaster 灾难）subscribeto 替换掉agreewith （同意） tend 替换掉want （趋向于..想要.....） Iamtendingtoanothercustomerathemoment .acquire 替换掉gain （获得（尤指知识上的））administration 替换掉government （政府部门）contributeto 替换掉cause （引起） extremely 替换掉very （非常的）frownonsth 替换disagreewithsth （不同意）forinstance 替换掉forexample （例如）advocate 倡导compensatefor 弥补.....Sparenoeffortsfor 努力Incontemporarysociety 在当今社会Avastamountof 大量的beabundantin 富有...ononesownaccount 为了某人自己的利益atonesownrisk 自行负责on accountof 由于Onnoaccount 绝不要arisefrom 由....引起Thepostmanneverfailstocomeontime. 被动： Manythingscanbedonetosolvethisproblem. 非限定： ThemanisfromtheUK ，whichwecantellfromhisaccent. 定从：Thisisthereasonwhyhecamelate.Thisisthereasonforwhichhecamelate. Theschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous 让步：Childasheis ，hecanspeakmanyforeaignlanguages. 独立主格： （With ）Therebeingnobus,wehadtogohomeonfoot. Themenmovedslowlyforward,neckdeepinth ewater,withtheirofficersguidingthem. ③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂~~~~这个有点头疼，多背一背吧~~~Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiv eyears ．在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化. Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedin theworld ’scommunications ．在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.．．．to ．．． assume ）． ． ． . .cance.这个故事很有现实意义.Butsomeothershavejusttheoppositeopini on.一些人有相反的意见.Buteverycoinhastwosides. 每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面） Asforme,I'minfavourofthelatteropinion.我支持后者.promotethepublicawarenessof 增强了...的公共认识Thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasu resandimmediateactions. 政府应该采取及时有效的措施.Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimp ortanttosee...②Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.◆（非限制性）定语从句①TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.I tisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.→TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStree t,whichisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.(NMET2003)②Itwasquiteanexperienceforusboth,whichI’llneverforgetfortherestofmylife.(2002北京卷)◆分词结构①Idon’◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only改成noonebutOnlyTompassedtheexamlastweek.→NoonebutTompassedtheexam.（2）．assoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/ThemomentNosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinemathanthefilmstarted.（3）．havesb/sthdo/doneThegirlwasknockedoffherbicycleandhadherlegbroken(herlegwasbroken.).’’全国））1).表示时间顺序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，firstofall,finally,atlast…2).表示空间顺序:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…3).表示比较、对照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…4).表示因果关系:because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…5).表示递进关系:besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthe rmore,inaddition,ontopof…6).表示并列关系:and,aswellas,also…7).表示总结性:ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthe whole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…提高英语写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2.人民生活水平的显着提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowth ofpeople’slivingstandard3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallen ges5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopmen t7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicatt ention8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons16.双方的论点argumentonbothsides17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18.对…必不可少beindispensableto…19.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:20.…也不例外…benoexception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…22.利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvanta ges。

高考英语作文的40个高级句型，提分必备！1、主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。

)PS：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。

2、There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)PSThere is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3、By +doing…，主语+can …. (借着……，……能够……)ps：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4 … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)ps:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5、On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。

ps：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6、What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)ps：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?7、For the past + 时间，主语+ 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……)ps：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理一、高级句型1.It is undeniable that…（不可否认的是）e.g. It is undeniable that technology has greatly changed our lives.2.There is no denying that…（不可否认的是）e.g. There is no denying that studying abroad can broaden our horizons.3.It is widely believed that…（广泛认为）e.g. It is widely believed that a healthy lifestyle is the key to longevity.4.It is universally acknowledged that…（普遍认为）e.g. It is universally acknowledged that education plays a vital role in individual development.5.There is a growing concern that…（越来越关注的是）e.g. There is a growing concern that climate change will have a detrimental impact on our environment.6.It is imperative that…（非常重要的是）e.g. It is imperative that we take immediate action to combat air pollution.7.It goes without saying that…（不言而喻的是）e.g. It goes without saying that success comes from hard work and perseverance.8.It is worth noting that…（值得注意的是）e.g. It is worth noting that social media has revolutionized the way we communicate.9.It is a common misconception that…（普遍误解的是）e.g. It is a common misconception that money can buy happiness.10.It is of vital importance to…（具有重要意义的是）e.g. It is of vital importance to protect endangered species from extinction.二、高级词汇1.exponentially（指数地）e.g. The use of smartphones has grown exponentially in recent years.2.indispensable（不可或缺的）e.g. The Internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives.3.stimulate（刺激）e.g. Reading can stimulate our imagination and creativity.4.detrimental（有害的）e.g. The overuse of plastic bags is detrimental to the environment.5.profound（深远的）e.g. The invention of the Internet has had a profound impact on society.6.alleviate（缓解）e.g. Planting more trees can help alleviate the problem of air pollution.7.innovation（创新）e.g. Technological innovation has revolutionized various industries.8.implication（影响）e.g. The widespread use of social media has significant implications for privacy.9.counterpart（相对应的人或物）e.g. The CEO met with his foreign counterpart to discuss business collaboration.10.conducive（有利的）e.g. A positive learning environment is conducive to academic achievement.以上是高考英语作文常用的高级句型和词汇整理，希望对你的写作有所帮助！。

词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇替换掉（严重的）a 严重缺水替换掉（贫穷的）替换掉（富裕的）替换掉（有益的）替换掉（不好的，不受欢迎的）替换掉（然而，不过）/ 替换掉（重要的）替换掉（有关的）.......替换掉（惊人的，非凡的）（）替换掉（如果.....）替换掉（提高，加强）'s .应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.替换掉（解决）替换掉（激励）.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.替换掉（损害，危及）.考试不及格危及她的前程.替换掉（减轻，缓解）.....为了缓解....的问题.....替换掉（幸福，安康）替换掉（好处和坏处）a .在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面./ 替换掉（方法，方案）替换掉（采用，采取）替换掉（老人）替换掉（青少年）替换掉（就业）替换掉（事情，东西）替换掉（天赋，爱好）替换掉（灾难）替换掉（同意）替换掉（趋向于..想要.....）I .替换掉（获得（尤指知识上的））替换掉（政府部门）替换掉（引起）替换掉（非常的）替换（不同意）替换掉（例如）倡导弥补.....努力在当今社会A 大量的富有...为了某人自己的利益自行负责由于绝不要由....引起？这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？评估，评价. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.真实的，可信的逐渐的a .过去的两年中...逐渐改善....迅速增加.时候成熟的.国家已是时候改变.趋势，趋向，潮流....现在..是一个趋势.....强调，重视I’d ....可持续发展句型篇语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。

能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句，能用长句千万别用短句，最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句倒装：， .a ..双否：.被动：.非限定：， .定从：..()让步：， .独立主格：（） , ., , .③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂这个有点头疼，多背一背吧．在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.A ’s ．在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.a .....有一个...的现象........（）．．．．．．...从...增加到了...........（，，）．人们对..有不同的态度...., ...当谈到...一些人认为..........a ...当今有一个公共的争论关于............最近这个问题得到了关注.a ...现在....的意识增强了., , ….有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法..............是一个社会的共识........设想一下如果..........对我们是有很大的好处的.．它有很多的优点和缺点.．它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.... . 这样的故事不少见...., . 这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到...., a .这个故事很有现实意义..一些人有相反的意见..每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）, I'm .我支持后者.增强了...的公共认识.政府应该采取及时有效的措施...., ...为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.A ... .一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.() .....做...是没有意义的.a . (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)…从…角度来看最近, 现象引起了人们的广泛关注, () ……随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到的重要性( ), ……... , a .拿..来说，这是个很明显的案例.….., ….一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者), I (), I (), () I我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想….)I ….I , ….., …..I , ……．我们应该采取有效的措施.（）．我们应该努力克服困难., B , ...当然，B有自身的优势，比如............正如我们所知道的...a ......在某种情况下...........不可否认的事实是.....结尾常用句：, ......., ........， ...书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1．替换I . →..2．替换. →.3．替换 /( ) .4．替换I’m ( ) .5．替换. →..6．替换, () , .7．替换( ) .8．替换. →. / .9．替换I ’t ( ).10．替换, . →, ..11．替换( ) .12．替换() 10 , .13．替换. →.14．替换① ( ). ?② a ().15．替换. →.16． a 替换 a, . a ( a ). 17．替换. ( ) .18．替换. (2004天津卷) 19． + n. 替换.( ) .20．替换 ,( ) .21． / 替换I ( ) .22．替换(), .23．替换I I . →I I () .24． . / . 替换I . →I .25．替换( ) .26．替换① I’m . →I’m . ( 2003 )② I , I .(2004全国卷)27． () 替换( ) ( ).28．替换( ) ?29．替换aI . ( 1997 )30．替换() , .31．替换( ) .32．替换( ) 50 .33．替换 /①’ , ().② (). a .34．替换( ) ?35．替换36．替换37．替换38．’s 替换39．替换’s40． a 替换41．’s 替换42．a 替换a /43．替换44．’s 替换45．替换46．替换47．替换48．替换49．替换50．替换51． a 替换二．高级句型结构◆句型① + + …’t .② + ., .a , .（2008年湖北卷）③ + 被强调部分 + …1) a .2) .◆…表示最高级, .◆名词从句① a .( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② .◆（非限制性）定语从句① a . .→a , . ( 2003)② , I’ . (2002北京卷)◆分词结构①I ’t ,I . ( 2001)②’ , , . (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)③ , a .（2004 辽宁卷）④ , a .（2008年湖南卷）◆结构① A , .② a a , a .◆倒装句① . →.② , .→, .③ a . (2002 上海卷)④ ! .!（2007年湖南卷）◆被动语态① . ( 2002)② . (2004全国卷Ⅳ)③ , .(2004 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．改成. → .（2）．…改成…………….（3）．( .).（4）．变换插入语的位置① , . →, , . ( 2002)② I a , ’ .→a , I , , ’ .(2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句, , a .→, a , a .(2002上海卷), a a , a , .（2008年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用复合结构开头, ., ' .（2006年湖南卷）, , , , .（2009年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ） , .ⅱ） , a .（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: , , , , ， , , …2). 表示空间顺序: , , , , , …3). 表示比较、对照: , , , , , , , , …4). 表示因果关系: , , a , , …5). 表示递进关系: , ’s , , , , , …6). 表示并列关系: , , …7). 表示总结性: ,a , , , , , …提高英语写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长’s3.先进的科学技术4.面临新的机遇和挑战5.人们普遍认为…6.社会发展的必然结果7.引起了广泛的公众关注8.不可否认…/ …9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a10. 有争议性的问题 a11.完全不同的观点 a12.一些人…而另外一些人………13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 I , / ,14.就…达到绝对的一致…15.有充分的理由支持16.双方的论点17.发挥着日益重要的作用…18.对…必不可少…19.正如谚语所说 :20.…也不例外…21.对…产生有利/不利的影响…22.利远远大于弊。

高考英语应用文写作高分句式一、非谓语动词短语开篇“写信背景+写信目的”【句式1】Learning/Knowing/Delighted to learn that ...., I'm writing toinvite/share...等书信体功能词汇得知/很高兴得知…我写信……[点拨] 该句式中，I'm writing to可根据实际情况替换为1'd like to 或I can hardly wait to ...[佳句]①(2023北京卷) Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.听说你正在策划一个以“绿色北京”为主题的俱乐部活动，需要我的帮助，我写信给你提建议。

②Delighted to know that you are an enthusiast in painting, I could hardly wait to share my delightful experience from our painting class.很高兴知道你是一个绘画爱好者，我迫不及待地想分享我在绘画课上的愉快经历。

二、用非限制性定语从句解释重点内容【句式2】名词，who/which/where...或同位语微解同位语可以是名词短语或同位语从句[佳句]① I recommend you to learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by the Chinese.我建议你学唐诗，唐诗反映了中国的传统文化,并深受中国人的喜爱。

②(2024全国甲卷) The transportation of shared bicycles provides an eco-friendly and healthy way, which is the best choice for those who just need a short-distance travel.共享单车的运输提供了一种环保健康的方式，是那些只需要短途旅行的人的最佳选择。

高考作文高级词汇及句型1.occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spendHe spends all his spare tim e in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look forThey sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinaryI’m an average (ordinary) student.5.but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interestin g. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for your help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替换as soon asAs soon as he ar rived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.11.due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPl enty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).e to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball.e up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19.be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest 替换so that/ in order thatI wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.Be long for sth./ be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./ wish forI am long to have a trip.25.severe 替换掉serious(严重的)a severe water shortage严重缺水26.promote /strengthen 替换掉improve (提高，加强)More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.27.motivate 替换掉encourage( 激励)We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.28.jeopardize 替换掉be bad to (损害，危及)Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程.29.be caught up in/ be crazy about/ be absorbed in/ be addicted to替换beinterested inHe is caught up in collecting stamps.30.more than 替换veryI’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.31.perfect(ly)替换good/ veryHe speaks perfect English./ He speak English perfectly.32.do sb. a /the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor to turn down the radio.33.the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.34.in the course of 替换duringIn the course of the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.35.the majority of 替换mostThe majority of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.36.consist of 替换be made up ofOur class consists of 50 students.37.be worn out 替换be tired/brokenAfter 5 hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out.My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.38.become of替换happenWhat do you think has become of (happened to) him?39.pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处)You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.40.tend/ desire替换掉want(趋向于..想要.....)I am tending to another customer at the moment.41.relevant 替换掉related (有关的)....is highly relevant to.......42.ease 替换掉relieve (减轻，缓解)To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题.....其他：动词1. adopt 替换掉use (采用，采取)2.realize（意识到）→be aware(of)3. use（使用）→make use of/take advantage of4.understand(理解）→make sense of5. tend(倾向）→have a tendency6. acquire 替换掉gain (获得(尤指知识上的)7. remember（记得）→bear(keep) in mind8. master（掌握)→have a good command of9. attend(参加）→be involved in; participate in 10. not listen(不听）to→turn a deaf ear to 11.consider(考虑）→take...into consideration/account12. be against(反对)---frown on sth 13.cause(导致）→lead to；result in; contribute to; bring about 14. solve(解决)→cope with 15.improve (提高,加强)→promote /strengthen名词1. chance(机会）→op portunity2.choice（选择）→alternative3.result(结果）→consequence4.shortcoming(缺点）→drawback5.people, persons →individuals, characters, folks6. employment 替换掉job(就业)7. well-being 替换掉happiness (幸福，安康) 8. the aged 替换掉old people(老人)9. approach / method 替换掉way(方法，方案) 10. bent 替换掉gift (天赋，爱好)11. adolescents 替换掉the young (青少年) 12. affair 替换掉thing (事情，东西) 13. catastrophe 替换掉( disaster 灾难) 14. administration 替换掉government (政府部门)形容词1.difficult(困难的）-→challengin g2. tired（疲惫的）→exhausted3. important(重要的）→fundamental /significant4. bad →unfavorable, poor, ill (有害的)5. needy替换掉poor( 贫穷的)6. extraordinary 替换掉surprising (惊人的，非凡的)7. wealthy 替换掉rich ( 富裕的)8. undesirable 替换掉bad (不好的，不受欢迎的)9. significant 替换掉important( 重要的) 10. beneficial 替换掉good (有益的)11. ..good→ positive, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, excellent, outstanding副词1.firstly(first) →to begin with2.very（非常）-→extremely3.finally（最后）-→eventuall y4.immediately(立刻）→without hesitation5.nowadays→currently6. nevertheless 替换掉however(然而，不过)7. seldom 替换not often8. occasionally 替换sometimes/ once in while9. meanwhile替换at the same time词组1.look carefully →be all eyes 目不转睛2.listen carefully→be all ears 洗耳恭听3. get to one’s feet 替换stand up4. attend to 替换look after5. cope with 替换掉solve( 解决)6. subscribe to 替换掉agree with( 同意)7. provided/providing (that)替换掉if (如果.....)8.for instance替换for example9. on condition that 替换as long as 10. a handful of 替换a little/some11. express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 12. many a 替换many13. spare no efforts to do替换tr y one’s best to do sth 14. many a 替换many15. be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing16. be busy with(忙于……)→be occupied with其他高级词汇advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补.....authentic 真实的，可信的In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有...on one’s own account 为了某人自己的利益at one’s own risk 自行负责on account of 由于on no account绝不要....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加sustainable development 可持续发展arise from 由....引起Are these any matters arising from the last meeting? 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗?assess 评估，评价Examinations are not the only means of assessing one’s ability.考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.gradual 逐渐的There has been a gradual improvement in ...over the last two years.过去的两年中...逐渐改善.ripe 时候成熟的The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势.....emphasize 强调，重视I’d like to emphasize how important it i s to ....高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than anyone else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ)② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experie nce for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.②We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写（1）Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.②I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chine se.(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…强化练习一、用高级词汇替换部分表达Different methods to teach children will cause different results. I think my parents' teaching method fits me very much. Although they are busy with their work, they spare much time to communicate with me. They encourage me to learn English well, which is important for my job in the future.答案1.lead to/bring about 2.are occupied with 3.set aside4.have a good command of English5. significant二、用高级词汇完成句子1.( )（毫不犹豫），I decided to follow them and did have lots of fun that day.2.You should( )（充分利用）your spare time to read more books.3.I sincerely hope you will( )(考虑我的建议）4.In the coming three years, our school life ( )(将会很艰难）.5.Through the activity, we intended to( ) (让更多的人意识到）the importance of protecting the environment.答案: 1.Without hesitation 2.make full use of 3.take my suggestion into consideration4.will be challenging5.make more people aware of三、语篇应用用适当的高级词汇完成下面的短文。

高考英语作文必背之高级词汇、短语、句型第一：to begin/start with第二：in addition/what’s more最后：last but not least总之：to sum up/in conclusion/in summary机会：opportunity选择：alternative考虑：take …into account/considerationcome up 接近、靠近make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会carry on doing sth. 坚持做某事be divided into 被分成get involved in 涉及、参与as far as I’m concerned 我认为as far as I know 就我所知as for me 对于我来说from my point of view 从我的观点来看personally speaking 个人认为for instance 例如take …for an example 以……为例as to 关于senior high school （美国）高中make an impression 留下好印象concentrate on 集中精力于junior high school （美国）初级中学look forward to 盼望、期待prefer …to …喜欢……多于……suitable for 对……合适的sign up ( for sth. ) 报名（参加课程）be responsible for 对……负责be attracted to 喜爱focus on 集中、特别关注addicted to 对……很入迷apply for 申请take control of 控制、接管check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记set an example 树立榜样fall apart 破裂、破碎、崩溃pretend to do sth. 假装做某事rather than 而不是compare …with …与……比较in ruins 严重受损、破败不堪in shock 震惊、吃惊sweep away 消灭、彻底消除refer to 指的是、描述、提到、查阅relate to 与……相关、涉及、谈到keep balance 保持平衡have sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/使某事一直……、容忍某人做某事have sb. do sth. 叫某人做某事have sth. done 让别人做某事、使遭受……have sth. to do 有某事要做bring up 教养、抚养keep a check on 检查a reasonable student 挺好的学生with the assistance ofIt is time that sb. did sth.是某人做某事的时候了。

高中英语作文万能句和高级词汇高中英语作文是学生学习英语时的一个重要环节，作文的写作技巧和词汇的运用对于提高作文质量非常关键。

本文将介绍一些常用的万能句和高级词汇，希望对高中生的英语作文写作有所帮助。

一、引言句型1. According to a recent survey,…根据最近的一项调查，…2. It is universally acknowledged that…众所周知…3. It goes without saying that…不言而喻…4. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern.最近，…问题引起了人们的关注。

5. Nowadays, there is a growing concern over…如今，人们对...越来越关注。

二、表达观点句型1. In my opinion,…在我看来，…2. From my point of view,…从我的观点来看，…3. It seems to me that…我觉得…4. Personally, I believe that…就我个人而言，我认为…5. It is widely believed that…广泛认为…三、列举观点句型1. First and foremost,…首先，…2. In addition,…此外，…3. Furthermore,…而且，…4. Moreover,…此外，…5. Besides,…除此之外，…四、转折观点句型1. However, it is worth noting that…然而，值得注意的是…2. Nonetheless,…然而，无论如何…3. On the contrary,…相反地，…4. Interestingly enough,…有趣的是…5. Despite this,…尽管如此，…五、总结观点句型1. To sum up,…总而言之，…2. In conclusion,…总之，…3. All in all,…总的来说，…4. Taking all these factors into consideration,…考虑所有这些因素…5. In a word,…一言以蔽之，…六、高级词汇1. Consequently,因此，结果2. Furthermore,此外，而且3. Subsequently,随后，其后的4. Likewise,同样地，也5. Nonetheless,然而，尽管如此6. Conversely,相反地，反过来说7. Consequently,因此，结果8. Moreover,而且，此外9. Nevertheless,然而，尽管如此10. Accordingly,因此，相应地教育是一个重要的话题。