电子类缩略语大全

电子类常用缩写电子行业中，常常会用到各种各样的缩写词语，而学好这些缩写对于电子从业人员而言是非常重要的。

以下是一些电子类常用缩写及其中文翻译。

1. AC ：交流电2. ADC ：模数转换器3. AES ：高级加密标准4. AM：幅度调制5. ASIC ：专用集成电路6. ATX ：先进技术扩展7. AWG ：美国线规8. BIOS ：基本输入输出系统9. BJT ：双极型晶体管10. CAD ：计算机辅助设计11. CAM ：计算机辅助制造12. CCFL ：冷阴极荧光灯13. CD ：光盘14. CD-ROM ：只读光盘15. CPU ：中央处理器16. CRT ：显象管17. DDR ：双倍数据速率18. DC ：直流电19. DIP ：双列直插式贴片元器件20. DLC ：数字光纤通信21. DSC ：数码相机22. DSP ：数字信号处理器23. DVD ：数码视频光盘24. EEPROM ：电可擦可编程只读存储器25. ESD ：电静电放电26. FET ：场效应晶体管27. FIR ：有限脉冲响应28. FM ：频率调制29. FPGA ：现场可编程门阵列30. FSK ：频移键控31. FT ：离散傅里叶变换32. GBIC ：千兆位接口转换器33. GPS ：全球卫星定位系统34. GUI ：图形用户界面35. HDMI ：高清晰度多媒体接口36. IC ：集成电路37. IDE ：集成开发环境38. IGBT ：绝缘栅双极性晶体管39. IP ：互联网协议40. ISP ：互联网服务提供商41. LCD ：液晶显示器42. LED ：发光二极管43. LGA ：Land Grid Array44. MAGI：微型MCU应用接口45. MCU ：单片机46. MDR ：主板数据率47. MEMS：微机电系统48. MIMO ：多输入多输出49. MOS ：金属氧化物半导体50. MPEG ：动态图像压缩标准51. MSI ：中小规模集成电路52. NAS ：网络附加存储器53. NIC ：网络接口卡54. OLED ：有机发光二极管55. P2P ：端对端56. PCI ：外设连接总线57. PCMCIA ：个人计算机内置扩展卡58. PWM ：脉冲宽度调制59. RAM ：随机存取存储器60. RISC ：精简指令集计算机61. ROM ：只读存储器62. RS-232 ：串行接口协议63. SATA ：串行高级技术附件64. SCSI ：小型计算机系统接口65. SDRAM ：同步动态随机存取存储器66. SIM ：智能卡67. SMT ：表面贴装技术68. SOC ：系统级芯片69. SPDIF ：数字音频接口格式70. SRAM ：静态随机存取存储器71. TCP/IP ：传输控制协议/互联网协议72. TDR ：时域反射73. TTL ：晶体管—晶体管逻辑74. UMTS ：通用移动通信系统75. USB ：通用串行总线76. VCD ：视频光盘77. VGA ：视频图形阵列78. VHDL ：可综合硬件描述语言79. VLSI ：超大规模集成电路80. VoIP ：互联网语音电话81. WLAN ：无线局域网82. XML ：可扩展标记语言总结电子行业中缩写非常多，掌握这些缩写可以让从业人员更加便捷地进行工作和交流。

电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器 EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路 HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器 VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。

306. BMC—Baseboard Management Controller : 基板管理控制器305. IPMI—Intelligent Platform Management Interface : 智能平台管理接口304. TTFF—Time To First Fix : 第一时间确定303. HAL—Hardware Abstraction Layer : 硬件提取层302. MHP—Multimedia Home Platform : 多媒体家用平台301. LERC—Laser Extinction Ratio Control : 激光消光比控制300. WEP—Wired Equivalent Privacy : 等同有线的保密299. NREL—National Renewable Energy Laboratory : 国家可重新使用能源实验室298. EMV—European MasterCard Visa : 欧洲万事达信用卡签证297. OHCI—Open Host Controller Interface : 开放式主控制器接口296. FLMP—Flip Leaded Molded Package : 倒装引线模块封装295. RBOM—Rest of Bill Of Materials : 其它材料清单294. MTA—Multimedia Terminal Adapters : 多媒体终端适配器293. RTBI—Reduced Ten Bit Interface : 简化的十比特接口292. RGMII—Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface : 简化的千兆比特媒体独立接口291. APLL—Analog Phase Locked Loop technology : 模拟锁相环技术290. MASI—Multithreaded Architecture for Software I/O : 软件I/O多链接结构289. CESD—Cable-sourced electrostatic discharge : 来自电缆的静电放电288. CTI—Computer Telephony Integration : 综合计算机电话287. ASSP—Application Specific Standard Product : 特殊应用标准产品286. CSA—Communication Streaming Architecture : Intel通信流架构285. FSB—Front Side Bus : 前边总线284. TOSA—Transmit Optical Sub-Assembly : 发送光学子装置283. SACD—Super Audio CD : 超级音频CD282. DECT—Digital Enhanced Cordless Communications : 数字增强无绳通信281. HDCP—High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection : 宽带宽数字内容保护280. XGMII—10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface : 10Gb独立于媒体的接口279. MAUI—Mobile Applications and User Interface software : 移动应用和用户接口软件278. SEMI—System and External Memory Interface : 系统和外部存储器接口277. MAC—Multiply and Accumulate : 乘法和加法276. LDMOS—Laterally Diffused Metal Oxide Semiconductor : 横向扩散金属氧化物晶体管275. LEO—Low Earth Orbit Satellites : 近地轨道卫星274. LNB—Low Noise Blocks : 低噪音电路块273. EMAC—Ethernet Media Access controller : 以太网媒体存取控制器272. IETF—Internet Engineering Task Force : 国际互联网工程工作队271. DES—Data Encryption Standard : 数据加密标准270. SME—small- to medium-enterprise : 中小型企业269. SOHO—small office/home office : 小型办公室/家庭办公室268. ESCON—Enterprise System Connection : 企业系统连接267. MXP—Multi-Service Packet Transport Platform : 多服务包传输平台266. PICMG—PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group : PCI工业计算机制造团体265. PIP—Picture in Picture : 画中画264. ALC—Automatic Level Control : 自动电平控制263. LC—Automatic Level Control : 自动电平控制262. DLTI—Digital Luminance Transient Improvement : 数字亮度瞬变改善261. DCTI—Digital Color Transient Improvement : 数字彩色瞬变改善260. PSIP-based —Program System Information Protocol : 编程系统信息协议258. OMAPI—Open Mobile Application Processor Interfaces : 开放式移动应用处理器接口257. AMLCD—Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays : 有源阵列LCD256. S-CDMA—Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access : 同步码分多址255. A-TDMA—Advanced Time Division Multiple Access : 先进的时分多址254. WPA—Wi-FiProtected Access : Wi-Fi保护接入?253. WAP—Wireless Access Points : 无线接入点252. PRBS—Pseudo Random Bit Sequence : 伪随机码序251. VSAT—very small aperture terminal : 特小孔径终端250. MAPBGA—Mold Array Process Ball Grid Array : 铸造阵列处理球栅阵列249. PIT—Periodic Interrupt Timer : 周期中断计时器248. QSPI—Queued Serial Peripheral Interface : 排队串行外设接口247. QADC—Queued Analog-to-Digital Converter : 排队模数转换器246. VFM—Variable Frequency Mode : 可变频率模式245. VCXO —Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator : 压控晶体振荡器244. UTD—Universal Tone Detection : 通用音调检查单元243. SFDR—Spurious-Free Dynamic Range : 无寄生动态范围242. SAN—Storage Area Network : 存储区域网241. RTDX—Real Tome Data Exchange : 实时数据交换240. RSSI—Receive Strength Signal Indicator : 接收信号强度指示器239. RKE—Remote Keyless Entry : 无键盘遥控键入（RKE）238. PoS—Packet over SONET : SONET上数据包237. PMD—Polarization mode dispersion : 偏振模式散射236. PLVD—Programmable Low Voltage Detection module : 可编程16级低电压检测模块235. PBOR—Programmable Brown-Out Reset : 可编告警重置234. PANDA—Polarisation-maintaining AND Absorption reducing (PANDA) fibre : 保偏和减吸光纤，一种单模光纤233. OOK—On-Off Keying : 开关调制232. NZ-DSF—Non-zero Dispersion-Shifted Fiber : 非零散射转移光纤231. NDSE—Non-dispersion-shifted fiber : 非散射转移光纤230. NAS—Network Area System : 网络区域系统229. MOVPE—Metal Organic Vapour Phase Epitaxial : 金属有机物气相外延228. MMU—Memory Management Unit : 存储器管理单元227. LEB—Leading Edge Blanking : 前沿空白225. ITDF—Integrated Test and Diagnosis Functions : 综合测试和诊断功能224. INL—Integral Non-Linearity : 总非线性223. ICSP—In-Circuit Serial Programming : 在电路串行编程222. HTT—Hyper-Threading Technology : 超级链接技术,指多链接应用中允许两个链接能同时执行，从而有更高吞吐量和性能221. HCF—Hybrid Coordination Function : 混合协同功能220. HBT—Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor : 异质结双极晶体管218. FSK—Frequency Shift Keying : 变频调制217. FIFO—First In First Out : 先进先出216. E-pHEMT —Enhancement-mode pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor : 增强型假晶高电子迁移率晶体管215. EME—ElectroMagnetic Emission : 电磁幅射214. EDCF—Enhanced Distributed Coordination Function : 加强性分布式协同功能213. DSLAM—Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexers : 数字用户线接入复接器212. DNL—Differential Non-Linearity : 差分非线性211. CTR—Current Transfer Ratio : （光电晶体管）电流传输比210. CCP—Capture/Compare/PWM module : 增强的捕获/比较/PWM模块209. BSC—Bus State Controller : 总线状态控制器208. ATA—Advanced Technology Attachment : 先进技术附件207. LTCC—Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics : 低温共烧陶瓷206. BASIQ—Bandwidth Assured Super Intelligent Queuing : 确保带宽的超级智能排队205. RAID—Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks : 便宜的磁盘冗余式阵列204. SPA—Storage Protocol Accelerator : 存储协议加速器203. TOE—TCP/IP Offload Engine : 网络协议卸载引擎202. HBA—Host Bus Adapter : 主机总线适配器201. SNW—Storage Networking World : 存储网络世界200. iSCSI—internet Small Computer System Interface : 互联网小型计算机系统接口199. IDE—integrated design environment : 综合设计环境198. OCA —One Cycle Architecture : 单周期（指令）结构197. DPSS—Diode-Pumped Solid-State : 固态二极管泵196. SINAD —Signal-to-Noise-and-Distortion Ratio : 信号噪音失真比195. TEC—ThermoElectric Cooler : 热电制冷器194. USART—Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receive Transmits : 通用同步异步接收发送193. SVS—Supply Voltage Supervisor : 电源电压监视器192. DCO—Digitally Controlled Oscillator : 数控振荡器191. RTC—Real-Time-Clock : 实时时钟190. ECC—Elliptic Curve Cryptography : 椭园曲线密码系统189. RNG—Random Number Generator : 随机数据发生器188. T-DES—Triple Data Encryption Standard : 三重数据加密标准187. OCDS—On Chip Debug System : 片上调试系统186. VLAN—Virtual Local Area Network : 虚拟局域网185. MPLS—Multi-Protocol Label Switching : 多协议标签交换183. RRC —Root Raised Cosine response : 根部抬高的余弦响应182. TETRA—Terrestrial Trunked Radio : 陆地中继无线电181. IMA—Inverse Multiplexing for Asynchronous transfer mode : 异步传输模式反转多路技术180. FCRAM—fast cycle RAM : 快速周期随机存取存储器179. RSP—Receive Signal Processor : 接收信号处理器178. PECL—Positive Emitter-Coupled Logic : 正向发射极耦合逻辑177. LVTTL—Low Voltage Transistor Transistor Logic : 低压晶体管-晶体管逻辑176. HSTL—High Speed Transceiver Logic : 高速收发器逻辑175. MBIST—memory built-in self tests : 存储器内置自测试174. SMI—Serial Management Interface : 串行管理接口173. FEC—Forward Error Correction : 前向误差修正172. SERDES—Serializer /Deserializer : 串行器/解串行器171. OIF—Optical Internetworking Forum : 光学互连论坛170. FPSC—field programmable system chip : 现场可编系统芯片169. EOS—Ethernet Over SONET/SDH : SONET/SDH上以太网168. LCAS—Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme : 链接容量调整方案167. TGFP—Transparent Generic Framing Procedure : 透明通用成帧程序166. GFP—Generic Framing Procedure : 通用成帧程序165. CDR—Clock and Data Recovery : 时钟和数据恢复164. SCPA—single-carrier power amplifiers : 单载波功率放大器162. MDIO—Management Data Interface : 管理数据接口161. VCSEL—Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser : 垂直孔表面发射激光二极管160. IP3—third-order intercept point : 第三阶截距点159. ZBT—Zero Bus Turnaround) : 零总线转换158. UTMI—USB 2.0 Transceiver Macrocell Interface : USB 2.0收发器宏单元接口156. PDL—pre-distortion linearizer : 数字预失真线性化电路155. MCPA—multi-carrier power amplifier : 多载波功率放大器154. ACPR—Adjacent Channel Power Ratio : 相邻通道功率比153. DSSS—direct sequence spread spectrum : 直接序列分布频谱152. IDM—An In-Band On-Channel (IBOC) Digital Module : 带内通道模块，在信用卡大小的卡内有存储器和相应的接口，能用在目前的AM/FM无线系统151. TLS—Transport Layer Security : 传输层安全150. SSL—Secure Socket Layer : 安全插座层149. DAVIC— Digital Audio-Visual Council standard : 数字音频-可视委员会标准148. PVR—Personal Video Recording : 个人视图录像147. FSTN --Film-compensated SuperTwist Nematic : 薄膜超级扭曲向列（LCD的一种结构）146. STN --SuperTwist Nematic : 超级扭曲向列（LCD的一种结构）145. CCFL--Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp : 冷阴极荧光灯144. QDR-Quad Data Rate : 四倍数据速率143. DVB—Digital Video Broadcasting : 数字视图广播142. GERAN—GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network : GSM/EDGE无线接入网141. SDR—Software Defined Radio : 软件无线电140. EMS—Enhanced Messaging Service : 增强信息服务139. MMS—Multimedia Messaging Service : 多媒体信息服务138. SMS—Short Message Service : 短信息服务137. WPAN—Wireless Personal Area Network : 无线个人区域网136. ISM Band—Industrial Scientific Medical Band : 工业科学医学频带135. WECA—Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance : 无线以太网协调联盟134. IP3--high input intercept point : 高输入截止点133. CPTD-- Call Progress Tone Detection and Generation : 呼叫声调检测和产生132. LAPM Line Access Protocol for Modem : 调制解调器链路存取协议131. FBAR- Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator : 薄膜腔声谐振器130. WAP--Wireless Access Protocol : 无线接入协议129. UTRA--UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access : 通用移动电信系统地面无线接入128. TACS--Total Access Communications System : 全入网通信系统127. RTT--Radio Transmission Technology : 无线传输技术126. RFI--Radio Frequency Interference : 射频干扰125. PSTN--Public Switched Telephone Network : 公用交换电话网124. PIN--Personal Identification Number : 个人识别号码123. PDC--Personal Digital Cellular : 个人数字蜂窝电话122. PCS--Personal Communications Service : 个人通信业务121. NADC--North American Digital Cellular : 北美数字蜂窝，美国数字蜂窝标准120. HSCSD--High Speed Circuit Switched Data : 高速电路交换数据119. DAMPS--Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System : 数字先进移动电话系统118. CDVCC Coded digital verification color code : 编码数字识别色码116. CMTS--Cellular Mobile Telephone System : 蜂窝移动电话系统115. CMRS--Cellular Mobile Radiotelephone Service : 蜂窝式移动无线电话业务114. WRS --Wavelength Router Switch : 波长选路开关113. WLL-- Wireless Local Loop : 无线本地环路112. SONET-- Synchronous Optical Network : 同步光网络送111. SDH-- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy : 同步数字传输体系110. PDH--Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy : 准同步数字体系109. PCM --Pulse Code Modulation : 脉码调制108. PON --Passive Optical Network : 无源光网络107. OTDM --Optical Time Division Multiplexing : 光时分复用106. OBD --Optical Branching Device : 光分路器105. OADM --Optical Add Drop Multiplexe : 光波分插复用器104. LMDS-- Local Multipoint Distribution Service : 本地多点分配业务103. IDLC-- Integrated DLC : 综合数字环路载波102. FDMA-- Frequency Division Multiple Access : 频分多址101. EDFL-- Erbium-doped Fiber Laser : 掺铒光纤激光器100. EDFA-- Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier : 掺铒光纤放大器99. DTM-- Dynamic Synchronous Transfer Mode : 动态同步传送模式98. DPT-- Dynamic Packet Transport : 动态包传输技术97. ADPCM-- Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation : 自适应脉冲编码调制96. ADM-- Add Drop Multiplexer : 分插复用器95. RTL（Register Transfer Level）: 寄存器转移电平94. ARC( Access and Remote Control) : 接入和遥控93. HDLC(High-level Data Link Controller ) : 高阶数据链路控制器92. UDLT(The Universal Digital Loop Transceiver ) : 通用数字环路收发器91. VRM(Voltage Regulation Module) : CPU电压调节组件90. VID(Voltage Identification Code from the Processor) : 电压识别码（从处理器中来）89. CCTV（Closed circuit TeleVision）: 闭路电视88. CAN（Controller Area Network）: 控制器局域网，串行通信协议，一种总线标准。

电子电气常见英文缩写.txtAAC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视，视听BBCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器CC(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号DD(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表EECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FFET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GGAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HHART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IIC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JJFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路MM(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管NN(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OOC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压PP(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位调制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制RR(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SSA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲TT(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UUART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VVCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端OCP over current protection 过流保护OLP over load protection 过载保护OVP over voltage protection 过压保护OTP over temperature protection 过温保护SCP short circuit protection短路保护ESD eletro-static discharge 静电释放UVLO under voltage lock out 欠压闭锁PFC power factor correcion 功率因数校正burst mode 跳周期模式一般在空载下，启动几个周期，然后关闭几个周期，以减少空载待机功耗。

ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CA TV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频。

电子专业英语词汇(缩写词汇)A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting pany 美国播送公司Automatic Bass pensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲播送联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益控制ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced munication Service 高级通信业务Area munication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频〔声音擦除AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems mittee 〔美国高级电视制式委员会AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国播送公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 播送学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 播送控制BCT Bandwidth pression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 根本编码规那么Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 根本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 根本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 播送卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Tele 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (***播送技术协会BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 播送技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 根本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 播送视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性承受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视munity Antenna Television 共用天线电视CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大播送公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 〔美国哥伦比亚播送公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative mittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative mittee国际电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD pact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E pact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM pact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG pact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM pact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI mon Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息根底设施CIF mon Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统R Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 〔美国公共播送公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际播送电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC munication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储效劳器Content Scrambling System 容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频播送DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital pact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态比照度控制DCT Digital ponent Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据根本码流Data Encryption Standard (美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦〔光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体播送DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规DOC Drop Out pensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星播送DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面播送DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频播送DVC Digital Video pression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播(系统DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急播送系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲播送联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正E Emergency munications Network 应急通信网络ECS European munication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 根本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film poser 电影编辑系统Federal munications mission 〔美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic munications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 平安系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Tele 法国电信FTTH FTTN File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FTTO Fiber-To-The-Building 光纤到楼GA Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边GB Fiber-To-The-Home 光纤到家GFC Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点GMT Fiber-To-The-Office 光纤到办公室GND General Average 总平均值GPC Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽GPIB Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GPS Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间Ground 接地GSM General Purpose puter 通用接口GVFS General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线HA Global Positioning Satellite 全球定位卫星HB Global Positioning System 全球定位系统HC Global System for Mobile munication 全球移动通信系统HCT General Video File Server 通用视频文件效劳器HD Head Amplifier 前置放大器Head Bus 前端总线HDM Hierarchical Coding 分层编码HDTV Home munication Terminal 家庭通信终端HDVS High Definition 高清晰度HF Horizontal Drive 水平驱动〔脉冲HFC High Density Modulation 高密度调制HFCT High Definition Television 高清晰度电视HIS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统Hi-Fi High Frequency 高频HPA Hybrid Fiber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网HPF HQAD Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线HS Home Information System 家庭信息系统HSC High-Fidelity 高保真(度High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器HSDB High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器HT High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘HTT HTTP Horizon Scanner 水平扫描HTU High Speed Camera System 高速摄像机系统IA High Speed Channel 高速信道IB High Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据播送High Tension 高压Home Television Theatre 家庭电视影院IBC Hyper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元Information Access 信息存取IBG International Broadcasting 国际播送IC Interface Bus 接口总线IDCT Internal Bus 部总线IF Integrated Broadband munication 综合宽带通信IM International Broadcasting Center 国际播送中心IMTV International Broadcasting Convention (欧洲国际播送会议IN Inter Block Gap 字组间隔INFO INS Integrated Circuit 集成电路IOCS Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换IOD Intermediate Frequency 中频IP Interface Module 接口模块Interactive Multimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视IPC Integrated Network 综合网IPD Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网IPTC Information Network System 信息网络系统IRD Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统IS Information On Demand 点播信息Input Power 输入功率Internet Protocol 因特网协议ISA Information Processing Center 信息处理中心ISAN Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南International Press Telemunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会ISO ISRC Integrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机/解码器ISSI Information Superhighway 信息高速公路IT Interactive Service 交互业务ITS International Standard 国际标准Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网ITU International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号ITV International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织International Standard Recording Code 国际标准记录码IU Inter-Switching System Interface 交换机间系统接口IVCS Interline Transfer 行间转移IVDS Insertion Test Signal 插入测试信号IVOD Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统IVS International Telemunication Service 国际电信业务International Telemunications Union 国际电信联盟JCTA Industrial Television 工业电视JPEG Interactive Television 交互式电视JSB Information Unit 信息单元KB Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统LAN Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务LBC Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视LC Interactive Video System 交互视频系统LCD Junction Box 接线盒Japan Cable Television Association ***有线电视协会LD Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组LDTV Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc ***播送卫星公司IED Keyboard 键盘LF Local Area Network 局域网LFE Low Bit-rate Coding 低码率编码LFO Lossless Coding 无损编码LI Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LMDS Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件LNA Laser Diode 激光二极管LO Low Definition Television 低分辨率数字电视LPF Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管LRC Low Frequency 低频LS Low Frequency Response 低频响应LSD Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器LSI Level Indicator 电平指示器LSN Local Microwave Distribution System 本地微波分配系统LTC Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LVD Local Oscillator 本地振荡器LVR Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验Light Source 光源MAC Large Screen Display 大屏幕显示器MAN Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路MAPI Local Supervision Network 本地监测网MATV Longitudinal Time Code 纵向时间码MC Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统Multiplexed Analog ponents 复用模拟分量Metropolitan Area Network 都市网MCI Multimedia Application Programming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口MCPC Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视MCR Main Control 主控Media poser 非线性媒体编辑系统MD Motion pensation 运动补偿MDM Multimedia munication 多媒体通信MDOP Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口MF Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波MIC Master Control Room 主控制室MIDI Mobile Control Room 转播车，移动控制室MMDS Magnetic Drum 磁鼓MODEM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理MOL Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台MON Medium Frequency 中频MPC Microphone 传声器，话筒MPEG Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口MPO Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器MR Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平MSC Monitor 监视器，监听器。

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照随着电子领域的迅速发展，越来越多的缩略语和首字母缩写词出现在与电子相关的文章、报告和产品文献中。

为了更好地了解和研究电子领域的相关知识，以及更好地掌握与电子设备和技术相关的术语，学习电子缩写词汇是非常重要的。

在本篇文章中，我们将为大家整理出一些电子缩写的常用中英文对照。

1. ASIC英文全称：Application-Specific Integrated Circuit中文释义：应用特定集成电路2. CPU英文全称：Central Processing Unit中文释义：中央处理器3. GPU英文全称：Graphic Processing Unit中文释义：图形处理器4. RAM英文全称：Random Access Memory中文释义：随机存取存储器5. ROM英文全称：Read-Only Memory中文释义：只读存储器6. LCD英文全称：Liquid-Crystal Display中文释义：液晶显示器7. LED英文全称：Light Emitting Diode中文释义：发光二极管8. PCB英文全称：Printed Circuit Board中文释义：印制电路板9. USB英文全称：Universal Serial Bus中文释义：通用串行总线10. WLAN英文全称：Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义：无线局域网11. GPS英文全称：Global Positioning System中文释义：全球定位系统12. NFC英文全称：Near Field Communication中文释义：近场通信13. RFID英文全称：Radio Frequency Identification中文释义：射频识别技术14. HDMI英文全称：High-Definition Multimedia Interface 中文释义：高清晰度多媒体接口15. DVI英文全称：Digital Visual Interface中文释义：数字视频接口16. VGA英文全称：Video Graphics Array中文释义：视频图形阵列17. LAN英文全称：Local Area Network中文释义：局域网18. WAN英文全称：Wide Area Network中文释义：广域网19. WLAN英文全称：Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义：无线局域网20. Bluetooth英文全称：Bluetooth technology中文释义：蓝牙技术21. MP3英文全称：MPEG Audio Layer-3中文释义：MPEG-1音频第三层22. MPEG英文全称：Moving Picture Experts Group 中文释义：运动图像专家组23. ISP英文全称：Internet Service Provider中文释义：互联网服务提供商24. DNS英文全称：Domain Name System中文释义：域名系统25. HTML英文全称：Hyper Text Markup Language 中文释义：超文本标记语言26. URL英文全称：Uniform Resource Locator中文释义：统一资源定位符27. VPN英文全称：Virtual Private Network中文释义：虚拟专用网络28. FTP英文全称：File Transfer Protocol中文释义：文件传输协议29. IRC英文全称：Internet Relay Chat中文释义：互联网聊天室30. VoIP英文全称：Voice over Internet Protocol中文释义：基于互联网的语音传输总结以上是电子行业中常用的一些缩写词汇及其中英文释义。

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照电子行业是当今全球经济中最繁荣和快速发展的行业之一，涉及到诸多的技术和概念。

然而，在这个庞大的行业中使用缩写来简化相关术语的呈现，成为常见的行业惯例。

本文将介绍电子行业常用名词缩写的中英对照，帮助读者更方便地理解和使用相关术语。

一、计算机领域缩写1. CPU：Central Processing Unit，中央处理器2. RAM：Random Access Memory，随机访问存储器3. ROM：Read-Only Memory，只读存储器4. HDD：Hard Disk Drive，硬盘驱动器5. SSD：Solid State Drive，固态硬盘驱动器6. OS：Operating System，操作系统7. BIOS：Basic Input/Output System，基本输入输出系统8. GUI：Graphical User Interface，图形用户界面9. USB：Universal Serial Bus，通用串行总线10. LAN：Local Area Network，局域网11. WAN：Wide Area Network，广域网二、通信领域缩写1. ISP：Internet Service Provider，互联网服务提供商2. VPN：Virtual Private Network，虚拟专用网络3. DNS：Domain Name System，域名系统4. IP：Internet Protocol，互联网协议5. TCP：Transmission Control Protocol，传输控制协议6. UDP：User Datagram Protocol，用户数据报协议7. VoIP：Voice over Internet Protocol，互联网语音传输协议8. LTE：Long-Term Evolution，长期演进技术9. 5G：Fifth Generation，第五代移动通信技术三、显示器领域缩写1. LCD：Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器2. LED：Light Emitting Diode，发光二极管3. OLED：Organic Light Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管4. QLED：Quantum Light Emitting Diode，量子点发光二极管5. PPI：Pixels per Inch，每英寸像素密度6. HDR：High Dynamic Range，高动态范围7. SDR：Standard Dynamic Range，标准动态范围8. FHD：Full High Definition，全高清9. UHD：Ultra High Definition，超高清10. DPI：Dots per Inch，每英寸点密度四、存储器领域缩写1. GB：Gigabytes，千兆字节2. MB：Megabytes，兆字节3. TB：Terabytes，万亿字节4. RAID：Redundant Array of Independent Disks，独立磁盘冗余阵列5. NAS：Network Attached Storage，网络附加存储6. SAN：Storage Area Network，存储区域网络五、其他领域缩写1. IoT：Internet of Things，物联网2. AR：Augmented Reality，增强现实3. VR：Virtual Reality，虚拟现实4. AI：Artificial Intelligence，人工智能5. ML：Machine Learning，机器学习6. UI：User Interface，用户界面7. UX：User Experience，用户体验8. CAD：Computer-Aided Design，计算机辅助设计9. CAM：Computer-Aided Manufacturing，计算机辅助制造总体来看，电子行业的常用名词缩写对于提高工作效率和简化沟通起到了重要的作用。

abbr. abbreviation 縮寫AC Alternating Current 交流電admin administration 行政部門a.m./A.M. ante meridian 上午ASAP as soon as possible 盡快attn. attention 注意bldg. building 建筑物BTW by the way 順便問一下，順便說一句CEO Chief Executive Officer 首席執行官cm centimeters 厘米Co.Ltd company limited 有限公司dB decibel 分貝DC direct current 直流電Dept. department 部門dia. Diameter 直徑DIY do it myself 自己動手做e.g. exempli gratia 例如ext. extension 電話分機，分機號碼FM Frequency Modulation 調頻FYI For Your Information 供參考GPS global positioning system 全球定位系統hr. hour 小時ID card identification card 身份證明i.e. id est< that is to say> 也就是Inc. incorporation 公司IT information technology 信息技術JIT just in time 準時制生產，實時制造kgf kilogram-force 千克力LCD liquid crystal display 液晶顯示屏m meter 米Mgr. manager 經理mm millimeter 毫米PA personal assistant 私人助理p.m. post meridiem 下午PM project management 專案管理PO purchase order 訂購單PPM parts per million 百萬分率ps per second 每秒qty quantity 數量rd./Rd. road 路sb. Somebody 某人sec. second 秒SO sales order 銷售訂單STD standard 標準sth. something 某事，某物Tel telephone 電話VIP very important person 重要人物，貴賓，大人物WC water closet 廁所wk week 星期wt weight 重量yrs years 年CS customer service 客戶服務CTN carton 紙箱cust. Customer 客戶D/C date code 日期代碼Doc. document 文件DWG drawing 圖紙，圖畫ea./EA each 每個FCST forecast 預估FWD forward 轉發freq. frequency 頻率maj. major 主要的matl. material 資材mfg. manufacturing 制造min. minor 次要的MSG message 信息NA not applicable 不適用pls please 請P/N part number 零件料號pur. purchase 采購rej. reject 判退，批退REV revision 版本S/N serial number 序列號Sr. senior高級的/sir先生SW switch 開關tks thanks 謝謝W/H warehouse 倉庫Chinese and English Comparison Table1 包裝箱Carton2 包裝盒Box3 保利龍Form Case4 塑料袋PE Bag5 干燥劑Desiccant6 上蓋Cover (Top Case)7 下蓋Chassis (Bottom Case)8 流水碼Bar Code9 標簽Label10 型號標簽I/O Label or Rating Label11 警標簽Warning Label12 輸入標簽Input Eating Label13 線材Cable (多股) ,Wire (單股)14 塑膠框Housing15 連接器Connector16 連接器上的倒鉤Hook17 連接器的上蓋Cover Lock18 端子Terminal19 輸出線材Output Cable20 選擇開闢Select Switch21 輸入座Inlet22 輸出座Outlet23 風扇Fan24 風扇網Fan Guard25 風扇葉Fan Blade26 風扇框Fan Frame27 相位死角Phasic Angle (Phase)28 散熱片Heat Sink29 絕緣片Insulator30 絕緣襯套Bushing31 支架Bracket32 螺絲Screw33 螺孔Screw Hole34 螺帽Nut35 華司Washer36 接地線Ground Cable37 線扣Grommet38 束線Cable Tie39 磁環Magnetic ring40 磁芯Magnetic core41 膠帶Tape42 變壓器線軸Bobbin43 套管Tube44 銅絲Copper Wire45 間隙Gap46 熱熔膠Hot Melt47 檢修Repair48 重工Rework49 回線Reprocess50 加工Set Up51 補焊Touch Up52 ATE (自動測試設備) Function Test (Auto Test Equipment)53 零件Component54 零件腳Lead or Pin55 電阻Resistor56 電容Capacitor57 二極管Diode58 穩壓二極管Zener Diode59 三極管Transistor60 場效應管MOSFET61 保險絲Fuse62 保險絲座Fuse Clip63 整流器Rectifier64 濾波器Filter65 集成快IC (Integrate Circuit)66 橋堆Bridge Diode67 電感Inductor68 變壓器Transformer69 光電耦合器Photoconductor (coupling)70 熱敏電阻Thermistor71 壓敏電阻(MOV)(metal oxide) Varistor72 錫絲Solder Wire73 輕載Minimum Load (No load)74 重載Maximum Load (Full load)75 EMI (電磁干擾) Electronic Magnetic Interference76 開路Open77 燒壞(焦)Burn Out78 變值Value change79 短路Short80 擊穿Breakdown81 漏電Current Leakage82 抗靜電的Antistatic83 不良Not Good84 變形Deformed85 損壞Damaged86 折斷Broken87 相反的Reverse88 錯件Wrong Component89 空焊No Solder90 虛焊Poor Solder91 錫球Solder Bridge92 錫渣Solder Splash (residue)93 氧化Oxidization94 生銹Rusty95 ESD(靜電防護) Electric Safety Discharge。

，信息科学与电子工程专业英语缩略词CCD Charged Coupled Device电荷耦合器件LAN Local Area Network局域网WAN Wide Area Network广域网MAN Metropolitan Area Network城域网ARP Address Resolution Protocol地址解析协议RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol逆地址解析协议EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory电可擦可编程只读存储器ROM Read Only Memory只读存储器RAM Random Access Memory随机存取存储器DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器SRAM Static Random Access Memory静态随机存储器FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array现场可编程门阵列MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group运动图象专家组JPEG Joint Photographic Expert Group联合图象专家组TIFF Tagged Image File Format标记图像文件格式UHF Ultra High Frequency超高频VHF Very High Frequency甚高频RF Radio Frequency射频FDM Frequency-Division Multiplexing频分复用TDM Time Division Multiplexing时分复用USB Universal Serial Bus 通用串行总线CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝数字分组数据UDP User Datagram Protocol用户数据报协议SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 简单邮件传送协议QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ACSI Abstract Communication Service Interface 抽象通信服务接口SSL Secure Socket Layer安全套接层MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface乐器数字化接口IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access频分多址TDMA Time Division Multiple Address时分多址PCM Pulse - Code Modulation脉冲编码调制HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode异步传输模式TACS Total Access Communication System全接入通信系统GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务LED Light Emitting Diode发光二极管LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏DDR Double Data Rate双倍数据速率CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体FET Field Effect Transistor 场效应晶体管MOSFET Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network综合业务数字网NMTS Nordic Mobile Telephone System 北欧移动电话系统CDMA Code Division Multiple Access码分多址PAL Programmable Array Logic可编程阵列逻辑AC Alternating Current交流电DC Direct Current直流电EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution增强型全球数据发展速率DSP Digital Signal Processor数字信号处理器Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理TCP Transmission Control Protocol传输控制协议EDA Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工GSM Global System for Mobile Communication全球移动通讯系统。

电子类常用缩写单词对照表AC(alternating current)交流(电)A／D(analog to digital)模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor)模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation)自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation)自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit)算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard codefor informationinterchange)美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual)声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal)二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset)缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer)蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor)电容量，电容器CATV(cable television)电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device)电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television)闭路电视CMOS(complementary)互补MOS CPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal)控制信号D(diode)二极管DAST(direct analog store technology)直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current)直流DIP(dual in-line package)双列直插封装DP(dial pulse)拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory)动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic)二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test)被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter)数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph)心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic)射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange)电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association)电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion)转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory)可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM)电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge)静电放电FET(field-effect transistor)场效应晶体管FS(full scale)满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor)频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation)调频FSK(frequency shift keying)频移键控FSM(field strength meter)场强计FST(fasttching shyster)快速晶闸管FT(fixed time)固定时间FU(fuse unit)保险丝装置FWD(forward)正向的GAL(generic array logic)通用阵列逻辑GND(ground)接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster)门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer)可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS)高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件) HF(high frequency)高频HTL(high threshold logic)高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor)热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit)集成电路ID(international data)国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor)绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor)绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output)输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor)电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation)附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module)智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation)红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request)中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor)结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activatedtch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlledtch)光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display)液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor)光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode)发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check)纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit)最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration)大规模集成电路M(motor)电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator)场控晶闸管MIC(microphone)话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute)分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET)金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative)负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET)N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient)负温度系数OC(over current)过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker)过载断路器OCS(optical communication system)光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit)或逻辑电路OV(over voltage)过电压P(pressure)压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation)脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code)脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation)脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation)脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor)功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation)脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator)脉冲发生器PGM(programmable)编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller))比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative)光电二极管PIO(parallel input output)并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector)同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator)锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop)锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET)P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak)峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation)脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector)热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory)可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer)铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time)脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor)可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation)脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor)电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory)随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor)逆导晶闸管REF(reference)参考，基准REV(reverse)反转R/F(radio frequency)射频RGB(red／green／blue)红绿蓝ROM(read only memory)只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer)电位器RST(reset)复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent)热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector)电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic)电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage)压敏电阻器SAtching assembly)开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directionaltch)硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier)可控硅整流器SCS(safety controltch)安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlledtch)可控硅开关SCS(speed control system)速度控制系统SCS(supply control system)电源控制系统SG(spark gap)放电器SIT(static induction transformer)静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor)静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse)移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface)串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor)取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier)硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory)静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay)固体继电器SSRtching select repeater)中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetricaltch)硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchrotch)同步开关ST(start)启动ST(starter)启动器STB(strobe)闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor)晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer)转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe)温度传感器TRIAC(triodes ACtch)三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic)晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television)电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter)通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator)压控振荡器VD(video decoders)视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor)压敏电阻VF(video frequency)视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency)电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor)电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter)电压表VS(vacuumtch)电子开关VT(visual telephone)电视电话VT(video terminal)视频终端。

(完整版)电子产品字母缩写本文档汇总了常见的电子产品字母缩写，方便大家更好地理解和使用电子产品时的技术术语。

以下是详细内容：A- AC：交流电（Alternating Current）AC：交流电（Alternating Current）- AMD：超威半导体（Advanced Micro Devices）AMD：超威半导体（Advanced Micro Devices）B- BIOS：基本输入输出系统（Basic Input Output System）BIOS：基本输入输出系统（Basic Input Output System）- Bluetooth：蓝牙Bluetooth：蓝牙C- CPU：中央处理器（Central Processing Unit）CPU：中央处理器（Central Processing Unit）D- DDR：双倍数据速率（Double Data Rate）DDR：双倍数据速率（Double Data Rate）- DVD：数字多用途光盘（Digital Versatile Disc）DVD：数字多用途光盘（Digital Versatile Disc）E- ECC：纠错码（Error Correction Code）ECC：纠错码（Error Correction Code）- EEPROM：可擦写程序存储器（Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory）EEPROM：可擦写程序存储器（Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory）- EPR：可扩展可重用（Extensible and Reusable）EPR：可扩展可重用（Extensible and Reusable）F- FAQ：常见问题解答（Frequently Asked Questions）FAQ：常见问题解答（Frequently Asked Questions）- FAT：文件分配表（File Allocation Table）FAT：文件分配表（File Allocation Table）- FPS：帧率（Frames Per Second）FPS：帧率（Frames Per Second）G- GPS：全球定位系统（Global Positioning System）GPS：全球定位系统（Global Positioning System）- GPU：图形处理器（Graphics Processing Unit）GPU：图形处理器（Graphics Processing Unit）H- HDD：硬盘驱动器（Hard Disk Drive）HDD：硬盘驱动器（Hard Disk Drive）I- IC：集成电路（Integrated Circuit）IC：集成电路（Integrated Circuit）- IDE：集成开发环境（Integrated Development Environment）IDE：集成开发环境（Integrated Development Environment）- IoT：物联网（Internet of Things）IoT：物联网（Internet of Things）- IPS：广角（In-Plane Switching）IPS：广角（In-Plane Switching）L- LCD：液晶显示器（Liquid Crystal Display）LCD：液晶显示器（Liquid Crystal Display）- LED：发光二极管（Light Emitting Diode）LED：发光二极管（Light Emitting Diode）- LTE：长期演进（Long-Term Evolution）LTE：长期演进（Long-Term Evolution）M- MP3：MPEG音频层3（MPEG Audio Layer 3）MP3：MPEG 音频层3（MPEG Audio Layer 3）NO- OLED：有机发光二极管（Organic Light Emitting Diode）OLED：有机发光二极管（Organic Light Emitting Diode）- OS：操作系统（Operating System）OS：操作系统（Operating System）P- PDF：便携式文档格式（Portable Document Format）PDF：便携式文档格式（Portable Document Format）- PPI：像素密度（Pixels Per Inch）PPI：像素密度（Pixels Per Inch）R- RAM：随机访问存储器（Random Access Memory）RAM：随机访问存储器（Random Access Memory）- ROM：只读存储器（Read-Only Memory）ROM：只读存储器（Read-Only Memory）- RSS：聚合内容（Really Simple Syndication）RSS：聚合内容（Really Simple Syndication）S- SD：安全数字卡（Secure Digital Card）SD：安全数字卡（Secure Digital Card）- SQL：结构化查询语言（Structured Query Language）SQL：结构化查询语言（Structured Query Language）- SSD：固态硬盘（Solid State Drive）SSD：固态硬盘（Solid State Drive）T- TCP/IP：传输控制协议/因特网协议（Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol）TCP/IP：传输控制协议/因特网协议（Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol）U- UI：用户界面（User Interface）UI：用户界面（User Interface）- USB：通用串行总线（Universal Serial Bus）USB：通用串行总线（Universal Serial Bus）V- VGA：视频图形阵列（Video Graphics Array）VGA：视频图形阵列（Video Graphics Array）- VPN：虚拟专用网络（Virtual Private Network）VPN：虚拟专用网络（Virtual Private Network）W- WLAN：无线局域网（Wireless Local Area Network）WLAN：无线局域网（Wireless Local Area Network）以上为电子产品常见字母缩写的完整列表。

电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)电子类常用缩写(英文翻译) AC(alternating current) 交流(电) A／D(analog to digital)模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive de lta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American sta ndard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled r ectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge -coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(comple mentary) 互补MOS CPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direc t current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRA M(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表EC G(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory)可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(el ectro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale)满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulati on) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST (fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remot e transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件) HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(i nternational data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／out put) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental p hase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infr ared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect tr ansistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR (light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitu dinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1 arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator)场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxid e semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFET NTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over cur rent) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication sy stem) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(p ulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(con troller)) 比例积分(控制器) PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFET P-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable rea d only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor)可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristo r) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance p otentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability depen dent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor tr ansistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路) RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent o n the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(s afety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(spe ed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction t hyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon r ectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-stat e relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon sym metrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(t achometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC swit ch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage depen dent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表V S(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端AC(alternating current) 交流(电) A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(anal og to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informati on interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded d ecimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(b uffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor)电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOS CPU(ce ntral processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(d irect analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device u nder test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion)转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge)静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequenc y to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequenc y shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster)快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off t hruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件) HF (high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperatu re sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(curr ent to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch)光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor)光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microp hone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N (negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFET NTC (negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse a mplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulatio n) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器) PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive in trinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locke d detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked lo op) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFET P-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric rad iation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time)脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pul se width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random acc ess memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference)参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(r eset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resista nce temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路) RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induc tion transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP (shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switc hing select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(stro be) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表T P(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(tran sistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchr onous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(vi deo frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to curr ent convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关V T(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终。

常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言AASIC（专用集成电路）Application-Specific Integrated Circuit. A piece of custom-designed hardware in a chip.专用集成电路。

一个在一个芯片上定制设计的硬件。

address bus （地址总线）A set of electrical lines connected to the processor and all of the peripherals withwhich itcommunicates. The address bus is used by the processor to select aspecific memory location or register within a particular peripheral. If the address bus contains n electrical lines, the processor can uniquely address up to 2^n such locations.一个连接处理器与所有外设的，用来通讯的电子线路集。

电子专业英语词汇 (缩写词汇)A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American B roadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联 ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent C hannel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic C entering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益控制ACK Automatic C hroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access C ontrol System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音擦除AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio F requency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic F ine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic G ain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic P rogram Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统ARAudio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic R emote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning T racking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic TimingControl 自动定时控制Automatic Tone C orrection 自动音频校正ATM A synchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic T est System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced T elevision Systems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会AVC Automatic V olume Control 自动音量控制AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic W hite Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compre s ion Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare F iber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input ／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband N etwork Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology A s ociation (*** 广播技术协会BTL Balanced Transformer-L e ss 桥式推挽放大电路BTS B roadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic T r ansmi s ion Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型 (一种 3/4 英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable T elevision 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia B roadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese C haracter Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio C onsultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and T elephone Consultative Commi t ee国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China C entral Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理 (程序CDPG Compact-Disc P lus Graphic 带有静止图像的 CD 唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read O nly Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China E ducational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color G raphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute o f Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese I ndustrial Standard 中国工业标准CL V Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable M odem T ermination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting （美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic R edundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read O nly Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Casse t e Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital A udio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio T ape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct B roadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital C ompact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital C olor Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard ( 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦（光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital S tudio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream K ey 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital S atellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital T e chnique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视DataTerminal 数据终端Data Transmi s ion 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital T ime-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning S ystem 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop V ideo Studio 桌上视频演播 (系统DVTR Digital Video T ape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency B roadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European B roadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended D efinition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14 调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT Endof Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency P ower Supply 应急电源ERP Effective R adiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End S ystem 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced T elevision 增强电视FABM FAS F acial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission （美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France T elecom 法国电信FTTH FTTN File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FTTO Fiber-T o-The-Building 光纤到楼GA Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边GB Fiber-T o-The-Home 光纤到家GFC Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点GMT Fiber-T o-The-Office 光纤到办公室GND General Average 总平均值GPC Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽GPIB Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GPS Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间Ground 接地GSM General Purpose Computer 通用接口GVFS General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线HA Global P ositioning Satellite 全球定位卫星HB G lobal Positioning System 全球定位系统HC Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统HCT General Video File Server 通用视频文件服务器HD Head Amplifier 前置放大器Head Bus 前端总线HDM Hierarchical Coding 分层编码HDTV H ome Communication T e rminal 家庭通信终端HDVS High Definition 高清晰度HF Horizontal Drive 水平驱动（脉冲HFC High Density Modulation 高密度调制HFCT High D efinition Television 高清晰度电视HIS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统Hi-Fi High Frequency 高频HPA Hybrid F iber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网HPF HQAD Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线HS Home I nformation System 家庭信息系统HSC High-Fidelity 高保真(度High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器HSDB High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器HT High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘HTT HTTP Horizon Scanner 水平扫描HTU High Speed C amera System 高速摄像机系统IA High Speed Channel 高速信道IB H igh Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据广播High Tension 高压Home T e levision Theatre 家庭电视影院IBC H yper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元Information Access 信息存取IBG International Broadcasting 国际广播IC Interface Bus 接口总线IDCT Internal Bus 内部总线IF Integrated B roadband Communication 综合宽带通信IM International B roadcasting Center 国际广播中心IMTV International Broadcasting Convention ( 欧洲国际广播会议IN Inter Block Gap 字组间隔INFO INS Integrated Circuit 集成电路IOCS Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换IOD Intermediate Frequency 中频IP Interface Module 接口模块InteractiveMultimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视IPC Integrated Network 综合网IPD Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网IPTC Information N etwork System 信息网络系统IRD Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统IS Information On Demand 点播信息Input Power 输入功率Internet Protocol 因特网协议ISA Information Processing Center 信息处理中心ISAN Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南International Press Telecommunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会ISO ISRC I ntegrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机 /解码器ISSI Information Superhighway 信息高速公路IT Interactive Service 交互业务ITS International Standard 国际标准Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网ITU International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号ITV International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织International Standard Recording C ode 国际标准记录码IU I nter-Switching System I nterface 交换机间系统接口IVCS Interline Transfer 行间转移IVDS Insertion T est Signal 插入测试信号IV O D Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统IVS International T elecommunication Service 国际电信业务JB International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟JCTA Industrial Television 工业电视JPEG Interactive Television 交互式电视JSB Information Unit 信息单元KB Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统LAN Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务LBC Interactive Video O n Demand 交互点播电视LC I nteractive Video System 交互视频系统LCD Junction Box 接线盒Japan Cable Television Association *** 有线电视协会LD Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组LDTV Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc *** 广播卫星公司IED Keyboard 键盘LF Local Area Network 局域网LFE Low B it-rate Coding 低码率编码LFO Lossless Coding 无损编码LI Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LMDS Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件LNA Laser Diode 激光二极管LO L o w Definition T elevision 低分辨率数字电视LPF Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管LRC Low Frequency 低频LS Low F requency Response 低频响应LSD Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器LSI Level Indicator 电平指示器LSN Local Microwave D istribution System 本地微波分配系统LTC L o w Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LVD L ocal Oscillator 本地振荡器LVR Low Pa s Filter 低通滤波器Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验Light Source 光源MAC Large S creen Display 大屏幕显示器MAN Large Scale I ntegrated Circuit 大规模集成电路MAPI Local Supervision Network 本地监测网MATV Longitudinal T ime Code 纵向时间码MC Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统Multiplexed Analog Components 复用模拟分量Metropolitan Area Network 都市网MCI Multimedia Application P rogramming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口MCPC Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视MCR Main Control 主控Media Composer 非线性媒体编辑系统MD Motion Compensation 运动补偿MDM Multimedia Communication 多媒体通信MDOP Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口MF Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波MIC Master C ontrol Room 主控制室MIDI Mobile C ontrol Room 转播车，移动控制室MMDS Magnetic Drum 磁鼓MODEM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理MOL Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台MON Medium Frequency 中频MPC Microphone 传声器，话筒MPEG Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口MPO Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器MR Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平MSC Monitor 监视器，监听器。

电子行业电子类缩略语大全引言在电子行业中，由于产品种类繁多、技术快速发展，人们常常采用缩略语来简化常见的术语或常用的词组。

这些缩略语在工程设计、生产制造、测试验证等环节中被广泛使用，对于从事电子行业工作的人来说是必备的基础知识。

本文档将介绍一些电子行业中常见的电子类缩略语，帮助读者快速了解并正确使用这些缩略语。

1. 电子器件相关缩略语•LED：Light Emitting Diode（发光二极管）•LCD：Liquid Crystal Display（液晶显示器）•OLED：Organic Light Emitting Diode（有机发光二极管）•CRT：Cathode Ray Tube（阴极射线管）•PCB：Printed Circuit Board（印刷电路板）•IC：Integrated Circuit（集成电路）•SMT：Surface Mount Technology（表面贴装技术）•BGA：Ball Grid Array（球栅阵列）•DSP：Digital Signal Processor（数字信号处理器）•FPGA：Field Programmable Gate Array （现场可编程门阵列）2. 通信网络相关缩略语•LAN：Local Area Network（局域网）•WAN：Wide Area Network（广域网）•VPN：Virtual Private Network（虚拟私人网络）•IPv4：Internet Protocol version 4（互联网协议版本4）•IPv6：Internet Protocol version 6（互联网协议版本6）•ISP：Internet Service Provider（互联网服务供应商）•DSL：Digital Subscriber Line（数字用户线路）•TCP/IP：Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol（传输控制协议/互联网协议）•DNS：Domn Name System（域名系统）•HTTP：Hypertext Transfer Protocol（超文本传输协议）3. 数据存储相关缩略语•HDD：Hard Disk Drive（硬盘驱动器）•SSD：Solid State Drive（固态硬盘）•RD：Redundant Array of Independent Disks（独立磁盘冗余阵列）•USB：Universal Serial Bus（通用串行总线）•SD Card：Secure Digital Card（安全数字卡）•NAS：Network-Attached Storage（网络附加存储）•DVD：Digital Versatile Disc（数字多功能光盘）•Blu-ray：光蓝光光盘技术4. 计算机相关缩略语•CPU：Central Processing Unit（中央处理器）•GPU：Graphical Processing Unit（图形处理器）•RAM：Random Access Memory（随机访问存储器）•ROM：Read-Only Memory（只读存储器）•BIOS：Basic Input/Output System（基本输入/输出系统）•OS：Operating System（操作系统）•API：Application Programming Interface （应用程序编程接口）•GUI：Graphical User Interface（图形用户界面）•IDE：Integrated Development Environment（集成开发环境）•URL：Uniform Resource Locator（统一资源定位符）5. 其他相关缩略语•IoT：Internet of Things（物联网）•：Artificial Intelligence（）•AR：Augmented Reality（增强现实）•VR：Virtual Reality（虚拟现实）•RFID：Radio-Frequency Identification （射频识别）•GPS：Global Positioning System（全球定位系统）•Wi-Fi：Wireless Fidelity（无线保真）•Bluetooth：蓝牙技术•NFC：Near Field Communication（近场通信）结论本文档介绍了电子行业中常见的电子类缩略语，涵盖了电子器件、通信网络、数据存储、计算机和其他相关缩略语。

电子类缩略语大全类别：网文精粹阅读：1００0AＣ(ａlternａｔing curｒenｔ) 交流(电)A／D(aｎalｏｇtｏdiｇital）模拟／数字转换ＡDC(anaｌｏgｔo digitａl conｖertoｒ) 模拟/数字转换器AＤM（adaｐtｉvｅdeltａmodulaｔiｏn)自适应增量调制AＤPCM（adaptｉveｄｉffeｒenｔial ｐuｌse cｏｄe mｏｄuｌatｉon) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AＬU(ａrithｍｅtiｃlogｉc unit)算术逻辑单元ASCII(Americaｎstａndarｄcode for infｏrｍaｔiｏn ｉｎteｒchangｅ)美国信息交换标准码ＡV（ａudiｏｖiｓual) 声视，视听ＢCD（bｉnaｒｙcｏded deｃimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-diｒectionaｌcｏnｔrｏllｅd rectiｆieｒ)双向晶闸管BCR(ｂufｆer cｏurｔiｅr ｒesｅｔ) 缓冲计数器BＺ(buzｚｅr) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器Ｃ(cａpaciｔaｎce，capａcitor) 电容量,电容器ＣATV（cａble teｌevisiｏn) 电缆电视CCD(charge-ｃouｐled dｅvice) 电荷耦合器件ＣCTV(closeｄ-circｕiｔtelevｉsｉoｎ) 闭路电视CMＯＳ(complｅｍentａrｙ）互补ＭOSCＰU（cenｔrａl procｅｓsiｎg unit)中央处理单元ＣS（coｎtrol sigｎal)控制信号D(diode）二极管DASＴ(ｄirｅct anａlog stｏre ｔechｎoｌoｇy）直接模拟存储技术DC(dｉreｃｔcｕrrｅｎt）直流DIP(duａlｉn-ｌｉnｅpａckagｅ) 双列直插封装ＤP(dｉal pulse）拨号脉冲DRAM(dyｎamicｒandom accesｓmｅmory) 动态随机存储器DTL(ｄiodｅ-traｎsistoｒlogｉc）二极管晶体管逻辑DUＴ(devicｅｕnder tｅst)被测器件DVＭ(digitａｌｖolｔmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocａrdioｇraｐh）心电图ECL（emｉtteｒcouｐled lｏgiｃ) 射极耦合逻辑ＥDI(eleｃtｒoｎiｃdaｔａintercｈaｎｇe) 电子数据交换ＥIＡ(Eｌectronic IndustrieｓAssｏｃiatioｎ) 电子工业联合会EOＣ(eｎd ｏf ｃｏnveｒsiｏn）转换结束ＥＰROM(ｅrasable programmaｂｌe ｒｅad only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPRＯM(elecｔriｃally EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(elｅctro-sｔatic diｓcｈarge)静电放电ＦＥＴ(field-ｅffｅｃｔtransistｏｒ）场效应晶体管ＦS（ｆｕlｌsｃalｅ)满量程Ｆ／V(frequｅncy to volｔaｇeｃonvertｏｒ) 频率/电压转换FM(freｑuｅncｙｍｏdｕlaｔｉon）调频ＦＳＫ(frｅquｅncy ｓhift keyｉnｇ) 频移键控ＦSM(fｉeld ｓtrengｔh meｔeｒ) 场强计FST(fａst ｓwｉｔchｉng shyster) 快速晶闸管ＦT（fiｘedｔime) 固定时间FU（fuse ｕnit) 保险丝装置ＦWD（forｗaｒｄ) 正向的GＡＬ(ｇeneric array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(gｒoｕnｄ) 接地，地线GTO（Sａte tｕrｎoff ｔhrusｔer）门极可关断晶体管HARＴ(ｈighwａy ａddrｅssaｂｌｅｒｅmotｅtｒansduｃeｒ)可寻址远程传感器数据公路HＣMOS（hｉgh denｓity COＭS)高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HＦ(ｈighｆrｅquenｃｙ) 高频HTL(high ｔhreｓhoｌｄｌogic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTＳ（heat teｍpｅratｕｒe sensｏｒ) 热温度传感器IC(inｔegraｔｅd circｕit)集成电路ID(interｎａtional data）国际数据IGBＴ(ｉｎｓulatｅｄｇａtｅbiｐolａr tｒanｓistoｒ）绝缘栅双极型晶体管IＧFEＴ(ｉｎsuｌaｔｅd gate field ｅffect transistoｒ）绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input/outpｕt) 输入／输出I／V(cｕrrｅｎｔto vｏｌtage coｎvertｏｒ)电流－电压变换器IPＭ(incidentａl pｈａse ｍoduｌaｔion）附带的相位调制IPM(ｉｎtelligｅｎt pｏwer mｏduｌe）智能功率模块ＩR(ｉnfrarｅd radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(ｉｎtｅrrupt ｒeｑuesｔ）中断请求ＪＦEＴ(juncｔion fiｅld effect tｒaｎsisｔｏr) 结型场效应晶体管LAＳ(lighｔactivaｔed swiｔch)光敏开关LASＣS(lｉght ａｃｔｉvaｔed sｉｌicon coｎｔrolｌed ｓwitch)光控可控硅开关LCD(ｌiｑuｉd crｙｓtaｌdisｐlaｙ)液晶显示器LDＲ（ligｈt deｐendｅnｔresｉsｔｏｒ)光敏电阻ＬＥD（ｌｉght ｅmiｔtinｇｄiodｅ) 发光二极管LRC（ｌｏngｉtｕdinaｌrｅdunｄancy cｈｅck)纵向冗余（码)校验ＬSＢ（leasｔsigniｆicant bｉt）最低有效位LSI（1arge ｓcalｅinｔeｇration)大规模集成电路Ｍ(ｍotor)电动机MＣT(MＯＳcontrolleｄgyrator) 场控晶闸管MＩC（micrｏphone）话筒,微音器，麦克风mｉｎ(ｍinutｅ)分MOS(metａl ｏxide sｅｍicｏnduｃtｏr)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxｉｄe semｉｃonducｔor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negaｔｉve)负NＭOS(N-ｃhａnnｅｌｍetal oｘｉdｅｓeｍicoｎdｕcｔoｒFEＴ) Ｎ沟道MOSFEＴNTＣ(negatｉve tempｅｒａture coｅfｆｉciｅnt) 负温度系数OC（over currｅnｔ）过电流OCＢ(ｏverload ｃircuｉt ｂｒeaker）过载断路器ＯCＳ(opｔｉcaｌｃｏmmunicaｔion system）光通讯系统ＯR(ｔｙｐe oｆloｇic circuiｔ) 或逻辑电路ＯV(ｏｖeｒvoltaｇe) 过电压P（presｓuｒｅ) 压力FＡM（pulse amplitude mｏdulatｉon)脉冲幅度调制PC（pulｓe code)脉冲码ＰCＭ(puｌse code modulatioｎ）脉冲编码调制PDＭ(pulse duraｔion mｏdulation) 脉冲宽度调制ＰF(poｗer fａcｔｏｒ）功率因数PFM(pｕlｓe frequency moｄulatioｎ) 脉冲频率调制PＧ（pｕｌｓｅgenerator) 脉冲发生器PGM（ｐｒograｍmabｌe）编程信号ＰI(prｏpｏrtionａｌ-integｒａl（coｎtrolleｒ))比例积分(控制器)PＩD(proporｔiｏnaｌ-iｎtegral-diｆfｅrenｔial（contrｏller))比例积分微分(控制器）PＩN(ｐoｓitｉve inｔriｎsｉｃ－negaｔive)光电二极管PＩO(ｐarａｌlｅl inｐut output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-loｃkｅd dｅtｅctｏr）同相检波ＰLＤ（phase－locked disｃriminator) 锁相解调器PLL（ｐｈａsｅ-ｌockｅｄｌｏop) 锁相环路PＭOS(P-chaｎnel metaｌoxide seｍｉｃoｎdｕｃｔor FET) P沟道MＯSFETP-P(peak－to-peaｋ) 峰--峰PＰＭ(puｌｓe pｈase moｄulａtion) 脉冲相位洲制ＰRD（pieｚoelｅｃtrｉc radiａtｉｏn ｄeteｃｔor) 热电辐射控测器ＰＲOM(prｏgrａmｍable ｒｅad oｎly ｍｅmｏrｙ)可编只读程存储器PRＴ（plaｔinuｍrｅｓisｔance thermoｍeｔer) 铂电阻温度计ＰRＴ（pｕlｓe ｒecurrent tiｍｅ) 脉冲周期时间PUT(progｒammabｌｅunｉjuncｔiｏn tranｓｉstoｒ) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulsｅwiｄtｈmoｄulaｔｉon) 脉宽调制R（resistance,reｓｉstor) 电阻，电阻器ＲAM（ｒａndom aｃcess memｏry) 随机存储器RＣT（ｒeverｓe conｄuｃｔiｎｇtｈyｒistor)逆导晶闸管REＦ(rｅｆeｒeｎce)参考,基准ＲＥV（reverｓe) 反转R/F(radio frｅquenｃｙ) 射频RGB(red/greｅn/blue)红绿蓝ROM（rｅad only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance pｏteｎtiomeｔer) 电位器RSＴ(reset) 复位信号ＲT(ｒesistoｒｗith iｎｈerenｔvaｒiａｂiliｔy ｄepeｎｄｅnｔ) 热敏电阻RTＤ（reｓｉstanｃｅｔempeｒａtuｒe dｅtector) 电阻温度传感器RTＬ(reｓｉsｔor tｒansiｓtｏr ｌogic）电阻晶体管逻辑（电路)ＲV(reｓistor wｉth ｉｎhｅrｅnｔvａriａbｉlity dependent on ｔｈｅｖoｌtage) 压敏电阻器SA(ｓwitｃhing asｓｅmblｙ）开关组件SBS(ｓｉｌicoｎbi－directｉｏｎal sｗitch）硅双向开关,双向硅开关ＳCR(ｓiｌｉｃon coｎtrolled rectｉfier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safetｙcontｒol sｗｉｔｃh）安全控制开关SCS(silicoｎcontrolledｓｗitｃh）可控硅开关SCS（speed contｒol sｙｓｔem）速度控制系统SCS(supply control ｓystem) 电源控制系统ＳG(spａｒk gap）放电器ＳIＴ(statｉc induction traｎsformｅｒ) 静电感应晶体管SITH（ｓtaｔｉｃinduction thｙrｉstor）静电感应晶闸管SP(sｈｉft pulsｅ）移位脉冲SPI(seriａl ｐeriphｅraｌiｎtｅrface)串行外围接口SR(ｓamplｅrealy,saturabｌｅrｅactor）取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR（silｉcoｎｒectiｆｉｅr) 硅整流器SRＡＭ(ｓtａｔｉｃrandom ａccｅss ｍemｏｒy) 静态随机存储器ＳSR(ｓｏlｉｄ-stａｔｅrｅlay）固体继电器ＳSR（sｗｉｔcｈiｎg selｅｃt repeateｒ) 中断器开关选择器ＳSS(sｉlicon ｓymmeｔrical swｉtch)硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSＷ(ｓynchro-switcｈ)同步开关ＳT（starｔ) 启动ST(stａrter)启动器ＳＴB（strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(ｔransisｔor）晶体管，晶闸管TACＨ(tａchometeｒ)转速计,转速表TＰ(temperａturｅprobe) 温度传感器TRIＡＣ(ｔriodeｓAC switcｈ）三极管交流开关ＴＴL(tｒaｎsiｓｔor-traｎｓistoｒｌogic）晶体管一晶体管逻辑TＶ(tｅleviｓｉoｎ) 电视UＡRT(uniｖeｒsａl asynchｒｏnｏus recｅiveｒｔrａnsmittｅr)通用异步收发器VCO（ｖoｌtaｇeｃontｒｏｌled oscｉllator）压控振荡器VD(ｖideoｄecｏdeｒｓ) 视频译码器VDR(ｖｏltage depｅndｅｎt ｒｅｓiｓtor）压敏电阻VF(vｉdeo freqｕeｎcy）视频V/F（ｖｏｌtage-ｔo-fｒｅquｅｎcy) 电压／频率转换V／Ｉ(ｖｏｌtａge to cｕrrｅntｃｏｎvertor) 电压-电流变换器ＶM（vｏlｔｍetｅr）电压表VS（vａcuum switｃｈ）电子开关ＶT(visuａl telephone) 电视电话VT(ｖidｅo terｍiｎal) 视频终端。

电子类常用英文缩写AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informationinterchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的转摘自电子产品世界QQ:26005192MSN:E-lover406@GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on thevoltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。

IC卡：Integrated Circuit Card，集成电路卡。

即集成电路是采用半导体制作工艺，在一块较小的单晶硅片上制作上许多晶体管及电阻器、电容器等元器件，并按照多层布线或遂道布线的方法将元器件组合成完整的电子电路。

ID卡：全称为身份识别卡（Identification Card），是一种不可写入的感应卡，含固定的编号，主要有台湾SYRIS的EM格式、美国HIDMOTOROLA等。

是英文IDentity的缩写，身份标识号码的意思。

EM卡：是EM微电子公司推出的一款工作频率为100kHz~150kHz（KHz，千赫兹，是频率，也可以说是采样率。

），具有读/写功能的非接触式RFID射频芯片，它可以较低的功耗提供多种数据传输速率和数据编码方式。

CDMA：(Code Division Multiple Access) 又称码分多址，是在无线通讯上使用的技术，CDMA 允许所有使用者同时使用全部频带(1.2288Mhz)，且把其他使用者发出讯号视为杂讯，完全不必考虑到讯号碰撞(collision) 问题。

RFID：射频识别即RFID（Radio Frequency IDentification）技术，又称电子标签、无线射频识别，是一种通信技术，可通过无线电讯号识别特定目标并读写相关数据。

RVV：电缆全称铜芯聚氯乙稀绝缘聚氯乙稀护套软电缆，又称轻型聚氯乙烯绝缘聚，俗称软护套线，是护套线的一种。

屏蔽线。

例：RVV6*0.5 软护套线6芯，0.5平方毫米。

RVVS/JP：铜芯聚氯乙烯绝缘护套绞型屏蔽软电缆俗话说就是带屏蔽的2芯线。

RS485接口：在工业控制场合，RS485总线因其接口简单，组网方便，传输距离远等特点而得到广泛应用。

RS485和RS232一样都是基于串口的通讯接口，数据收发的操作是一致的。

TCP/IP：由于ARPNET的设计者注重的是网络互联，允许通信子网（网络接口层）采用已有的或是将来有的各种协议，所以这个层次中没有提供专门的协议。