版高考语文必背篇目75篇段

新高考古诗词及译文必背篇目75篇1.《登高》2.《赋得古原草送别》3.《离思》4.《早春呈水部张十八员外》5.《江雪》6.《静夜思》7.《送元二使安西》8.《九月九日忆山东兄弟》9.《临江仙·满庭芳》10.《登鹳雀楼》11.《春望》12.《长恨歌》13.《登幽州台歌》14.《乡村四月》15.《山行》16.《鹿柴》17.《古朗月行》18.《饮中八仙歌》19.《青玉案·元夕》20.《赋得古原草送别·其二》21.《登岳阳楼》22.《宿新市徐公店》23.《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》24.《听雨》25.《绝句》26.《长歌行》27.《七步诗》28.《江南春》29.《汉江临泛》30.《赋得古原草送别·其一》31.《凉州词》32.《忆江南·江南无所有》33.《石灰吟》34.《渔歌子·秋思》35.《春夜喜雨》36.《夜泊牛渚怀古》37.《慈母诗》38.《卜算子·咏梅》39.《过故人庄》40.《临安春雨初暖时》41.《青玉案·元夜》42.《滕王阁序》43.《清明》44.《江南逢李龟年》45.《世事洞明·劝学》46.《水调歌头·丙辰中秋》47.《相思》48.《浪淘沙·北戴河》49.《江城子·密州出猎》50.《登高壮观·衡阳雁阵》51.《游山西村》52.《悯农》53.《乐游原》54.《八声甘州·寄李十二白》55.《声声慢·寻寻觅觅》56.《江上渔者》57.《渡汉江》58.《钱塘湖春行》59.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》60.《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》61.《杂诗三首·其二》62.《如梦令·常记溪亭日暮》63.《塞下曲》64.《春江花月夜》65.《送杜少府之任蜀州》66.《长相思·山一程》67.《与诸子登岘山》68.《江畔独步寻花·秋恨》69.《江上渔者·尝闻东篱菊已开》70.《卜算子·我住长江头》71.《滕王阁序·元丰八年》72.《己亥杂诗·其六》73.《送元二使安西·渭城望断天涯路》74.《己亥杂诗·其十五》75.《醉翁亭记》。

高考语文必背古诗文一、《论语》（共十则）1.《论语》中，指出学习与思考必须紧密结合的句子是：学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

2.《论语》中强调只要善于学习，到处都有老师的句子是：三人行，必有我师焉。

3.《论语》中孔子强调学习态度要端正，切莫不懂装懂的句子是：知之为知之，不知为不知。

4.《论语》中强调让别人成为自己修身养性的镜子，学习好的，摒弃不好的句子是：见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。

5.《论语》中孔子强调不仅能学习别人的优点，也能看出别人的缺点，更要引以为戒的句子是：择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。

6.《论语》中孔子认为只有胸怀宽广、意志坚定的人才能称为“士”的句子是：士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。

7.《论语》中讲在艰难困苦的环境中才能考验出一个人坚强不屈的品质的句子还是：岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。

二、《孟子·鱼我所欲也》1.《鱼我所欲也》文中与“嗟来之食”的意思相一致的句子是：呼尔而与之，行道之人弗受；蹴尔而与之，乞人不屑也。

2.《鱼我所欲也》文中全篇的中心论点的句子是：舍生而取义者也。

3.《鱼我所欲也》文中表明“我”不会做“苟且偷生之事”的句子是：所欲有甚于生者，所恶有甚于死者。

4.《鱼我所欲也》文中作者说人人都有向善之心而贤者能做到坚持不懈的句子是：非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。

三、《孟子·生于忧患死于安乐》1.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中指出了艰苦磨炼益处的句子是：所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。

2.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中从内外两个方面说明了导致亡国的原因的句子是：入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者。

3.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中总结全文，归纳中心论点的句子是：然后知生于忧患，而死于安乐也。

4.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中说明人才必须经过艰苦磨炼的作用的句子是：故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。

四、《左传·曹刿论战》1.《曹刿论战》中曹刿请见鲁庄公的根本原因是：肉食者鄙，未能远谋。

山东新高考语文必背篇目75篇1.《劝学》（《荀子》）2.《师说》（韩愈）3.《阿房宫赋》（杜牧）4.《卫风‘氓》（《诗经》）5.《登高》（杜甫）6.《锦瑟》（李商隐）7.《虞美人》（李煜）8.《念奴娇赤壁怀古》（苏轼）9.《永遇乐京口北固亭怀古》（辛弃疾）10.《赤壁赋》（苏轼）11.《蜀道难》（李白）12.《离骚（节选）》（屈原）13.《琵琶行》（白居易）14.《关雎》（《诗经》）15.《蒹葭》（《诗经》）16.《十五从军行》（汉乐府）17.《观沧海》（曹操）18.《饮酒》（陶渊明）19.《逍遥游》（《庄子》）20.《木兰诗》（北朝民歌）21.《送杜少府之任蜀州》（王勃）22.《登幽州台歌》（陈子昂）23.《次北固山下》（王湾）24.《使之塞上》（王维）25.《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》（李白）26.《行路难》（李白）27.《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）28.《望岳》（杜甫）29.《春望》（杜甫）30.《茅屋为秋风所破歌》（杜甫）31.《白雪歌送武判官归京》（岑参）32.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》（刘禹锡）33.《卖炭翁》（白居易）34.《钱塘湖春行》（白居易）35.《雁门太守行》（李贺）36.《赤壁》（杜牧）37.《泊秦淮》（杜牧）38.《无题》（李商隐）39.《相见欢》（李煜）40.《渔家傲秋思》（李清照）41.《浣溪沙》（晏殊）42.《登飞来峰》（王安石）43.《江城子密州出猎》（苏轼）44.《水调歌头》（苏轼）45.《渔家傲》（李清照）46.《游山西村》（陆游）47.《南乡子登京口北固亭怀古》（辛弃疾）48.《破阵子为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》（辛弃疾）49.《过零丁洋》（文天祥）50.《天净沙秋思》（马致远）51.《山坡羊潼关怀古》（张养浩）52.《己亥杂诗》（龚自珍）53.《满江红》（秋瑾）54.《论语》55.《曹刿论战》（《左传》）56.《孟子三则》57.《庄子》（逍遥游）58.《礼记》59.《列子》60.《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》（《战国策》）61.《出师表》（诸葛亮）62.《桃花源记》（陶渊明）63.《答谢中书书》（陶弘景）64.《三峡》（郦道元）65.《杂说》（韩愈）66.《陋室铭》（刘禹锡）67.《小石潭记》（柳宗元）68.《岳阳楼记》（范仲淹）69.《醉翁亭记》（欧阳修）70.《爱莲说》（周敦颐）71.《记承天寺夜游》（苏轼）72.《送东阳马生序》（宋濂）73.《湖心亭看雪》（张岱）74.《河中石兽》（纪昀）75.《南乡子》。

新高考古诗词附译文必背篇目75篇1.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。

举头望明月，低头思故乡。

2.登鹳雀楼白日依山尽，黄河入海流。

欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。

3.春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。

夜来风雨声，花落知多少。

4.小池泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。

小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。

5.九月九日忆山东兄弟独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。

遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。

6.青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。

阳春布德泽,万物生光辉。

常恐秋节至,焜黄华叶衰。

百川东到海,何时复西归? 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲!7.相思红豆生南国，春来发几枝？愿君多采撷，此物最相思。

8.清明清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。

借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。

9.登山青山横北郭，白水绕东城。

此地一为别，孤蓬万里征。

10.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。

举头望明月，低头思故乡。

11.早发白帝城朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。

两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。

12.渔歌子·西塞山前白鹭飞西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。

青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。

13.赋得古原草送别离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。

野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。

远芳侵古道,晴翠接荒城。

又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。

14.咏柳碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。

不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。

15.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。

举头望明月，低头思故乡。

16.登鹳雀楼白日依山尽，黄河入海流。

欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。

17.春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。

夜来风雨声，花落知多少。

18.小池泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。

小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。

19.九月九日忆山东兄弟独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。

遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。

20.青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。

阳春布德泽,万物生光辉。

常恐秋节至,焜黄华叶衰。

百川东到海,何时复西归? 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲!。

新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）新高考必背古诗文大方县第三中学赵凯整理2018年10月- 1 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）目录高中古诗词9篇1、《氓》 ·······················································································································- 4 -2、《离骚》屈原 ···········································································································- 6 -3、《蜀道难》李白（唐） ·······························································································- 8 -4、《登高》杜甫（唐） ································································································ - 10 -5、《琵琶行》白居易（唐） ···························································································- 11 -6、《锦瑟》李商隐（唐） ····························································································· - 15 -7、《虞美人》李煜（五代） ·························································································· - 16 -8、《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》苏轼（宋）·············································································· - 17 -9、《永遇乐•京口北固亭怀古》辛弃疾（宋） ··································································· - 18 -高中文言文5篇1、《逍遥游》庄子 ······································································································ - 19 -2、《劝（鼓励）学》荀子 ····························································································· - 22 -3、《师说》唐·韩愈 ··································································································· - 23 -4、《阿房宫赋》唐•杜牧 ······························································································ - 25 -5、《赤壁赋》宋•苏轼 ································································································· - 29 -初中古诗词40首1、关雎《诗经》··········································································································· - 31 -2、蒹葭《诗经》··········································································································· - 32 -3、观沧海曹操··········································································································· - 33 -4、饮酒·其五陶渊明 ································································································· - 33 -5、送杜少府之任蜀州王勃 ··························································································· - 34 -6、使至塞上（王维以监察御史身份出使边塞时所作）王维 ················································· - 35 -7、闻王昌龄左迁龙标（今湖南黔阳）遥有此寄李白 ·························································· - 35 -8、行路难（其一）李白 ······························································································ - 36 -9、次（停泊）北固山（在今江苏镇江）下王湾 ································································ - 37 -10、望岳杜甫 ············································································································ - 38 -11、春望杜甫 ············································································································ - 39 -12、茅屋为秋风所破歌杜甫 ·························································································· - 39 -13、白雪歌送武判官归京岑参······················································································· - 40 -14、酬（以诗相答）乐天扬州初逢席上见赠刘禹锡···························································· - 41 -15、钱塘湖（西湖）春行白居易···················································································· - 41 -16、观刈（割）麦白居易（唐）···················································································· - 42 -17、雁门太守行李贺 ··································································································· - 43 -18、泊秦淮杜牧 ········································································································· - 44 -19、赤壁杜牧 ············································································································ - 44 -20、夜雨寄北（当时诗人在巴蜀，友人或妻子在长安，所以说“寄北”）李商隐 ························· - 45 -21、无题李商隐 ········································································································· - 46 -22、相见欢李煜 ········································································································· - 47 -23、浣溪沙（伤春感时之作，写出了淡淡的闲愁）晏殊······················································ - 47 -24、渔家傲·秋思范仲淹 ····························································································· - 48 -25、江城子·密州出猎苏轼 ·························································································· - 49 -26、水调歌头（词牌名）苏轼······················································································· - 50 -27、登飞来峰王安石 ··································································································· - 52 -28、游山西村陆游 ······································································································ - 52 -- 2 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）29、破阵子·为陈同甫赋（写作）壮词（雄壮的词）以寄之辛弃疾······································· - 53 -30、过零丁洋文天祥 ··································································································· - 54 -31、山坡羊（曲牌名）·潼关怀古张养浩 ········································································· - 54 -32、天净沙•秋思马致远 ······························································································ - 55 -33、已亥杂诗龚自珍 ··································································································· - 56 -34、十五从军征佚名（两汉）······················································································· - 56 -35、登幽州台歌陈子昂（唐）······················································································· - 57 -36、木兰诗佚名（南北朝） ·························································································· - 57 -37、黄鹤楼崔颢（唐） ································································································ - 59 -38、卖炭翁白居易（唐） ····························································································· - 59 -39、满江红·小住京华秋瑾（清）··················································································· - 60 -40、南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾（宋）···································································· - 61 -初中文言文22篇1、论语十二章·············································································································· - 61 -2、曹刿论战《左传》 ································································································· - 64 -3、生于忧患，死于安乐 ································································································· - 65 -4、鱼我所欲也《孟子》 ······························································································ - 66 -5、得道多助失道寡助 ································································································· - 67 -6．邹忌讽齐王纳谏《战国策》 ····················································································· - 68 -7、出师表（古代向帝王上书陈情言事的一种文体）诸葛亮 ···················································· - 70 -8、桃花源记陶渊明（东晋） ························································································ - 73 -9、三峡郦道元（北魏地理学家） ·················································································· - 74 -10、陋室（简陋的屋子）铭（古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字）刘禹锡（唐） ·· - 75 -11．马说韩愈 ············································································································ - 76 -12．小石潭记柳宗元 ··································································································· - 77 -13、岳阳楼记范仲淹 ··································································································· - 78 -14、醉翁亭记欧阳修 ··································································································· - 81 -15、记承天寺（在今湖北黄冈南）夜游苏轼····································································· - 83 -16、爱莲说（北宋）周敦颐 ·························································································· - 83 -17、送东阳马生序宋濂 ································································································ - 84 -18、答谢中书书陶弘景（南北朝）·············································································· - 85 -19、湖心亭看雪张岱（明）······················································································· - 85 -20、河中石兽纪昀（清） ·························································································· - 86 -21、《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴） ························································································ - 87 -22、《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴） ····················································································· - 87 -- 3 -。

高考语文必背古诗词篇目【2021年高考语文必背古诗词篇目75篇全文】《论语》十则子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说（yuè）乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠（yùn），不亦君子乎？”曾子曰：“吾日三省（xǐnɡ）吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传（chuán）不习乎？”子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣。

”子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

”子曰：“由，诲女知之乎！知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。

”子曰：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。

”子曰：“三人行，必有我师焉。

择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。

”曾子曰：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。

仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后已，不亦远乎？”子曰：“岁寒，然后其人松柏之后凋也。

”子贡问曰：“有一言而可以终身行之者乎？”子曰：“其恕乎！己所不欲，勿施于人。

”鱼我所欲也《孟子》鱼，我所欲也；熊掌，亦我所欲也。

二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。

生，亦我所欲也；义，亦我所欲也。

二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。

生亦我所欲，所欲有甚于生者，故不为苟得也；死亦我所恶(wù)，所恶有甚于死者，故患有所不辟(bì)也。

如使人之所欲莫甚于生，则凡可以得生者何不用也?使人之所恶莫甚于死者，则凡可以辟患者何不为也?由是则生而有不用也，由是则可以辟复发而有不为病情恶化也。

是故所欲有甚于生者，所恶有甚于死者。

非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。

一箪(dān)食，一豆羹(gēng)，得之则生，弗得则死。

呼尔而与之，行道之人弗受；蹴（cù）尔而与之，乞人不屑(xiè)也。

万钟则不辩礼义而受之，万钟于我何加焉!为（wèi）宫室之美，妻妾之奉，所识穷乏者得我与?乡(xiàng)为身死而不受，今为(wèi)宫室之美为(wéi)之；乡为身死而不受，今为妻妾之奉为之；乡为身死而不受，今为所识穷乏者得我而为之：是亦不可以已乎?此之谓失其本心。

新高考语文必背篇目75篇2023第一册沁园春长沙（毛泽东）单一制寒秋，湘江北回去，橘子洲头。

看看万山红不下，层林尽染；漫江碧透，百舸争流。

鹰击长空，鱼翔浅底，万类霜天竞民主自由。

怅寥廓，问苍茫大地，谁主沉浮？携来百侣曾游，忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠。

恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。

指点江山，激扬文字，粪土当年万户侯。

曾记否，到中流击水，浪遏飞舟?蒹葭（诗经秦风）蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。

所谓伊人，在水一方。

溯洄从之，道阻且长。

溯游从之，宛在水中央。

蒹葭萋萋，白露未��。

所谓伊人，在水之湄。

溯洄从之，道阻且之乐。

溯游等从之，宛在水中坻。

蒹葭采采，白露未已。

所谓伊人，在水之�濉Ｋ蒌Т又�，道阻且右；溯游从之，宛在水中�b。

饮酒（陶渊明）结庐在人境，而无车马喧。

问君何能尔？心远地自偏。

采菊东篱下，悠然见到南山。

山气日夕尽如人意，飞鸟自得还。

此中存有真意，欲辨已忘言。

第二册：尼里金陵凤凰台（李白）凤凰台上凤凰游，凤去台空江自流。

吴宫花草埋幽径，晋代衣冠成古丘。

三山半落青天外，一水中分后白鹭洲。

总为浮云能够尘土飞扬，长安不见踪影并使人恨。

八声甘州（柳永）对潇潇暮雨淋江天，一番洗脸清秋。

渐霜风凄紧，关河冷遇，残照当楼。

就是处红衰翠减，苒苒物华休。

唯有长江水，无语东流。

不忍心览胜临远，盼故乡渺邈，归思难收。

感叹年来踪迹，何事痛淹留？想要佳人妆楼�J望，讹几回、天际辨归舟？争知我，倚栏杆处，正恁凝恨。

水龙吟登建康赏心亭（辛弃疾）楚天千里清秋，水随天去秋无际。

遥岑远目，献愁供恨，玉簪螺髻。

落日楼头，断鸿声里，江南游子。

把吴钩看看了，栏杆拍遍，无人可以，登临意。

休说鲈鱼米济脍，天下西风，季鹰归属于未？求田问舍，害怕应当羞见，刘郎才气。

可是流年，忧伤风雨，一棵有如此！倩何人、唤取红巾翠袖，�h英雄泪！登快阁（黄庭坚）痴儿了却公家事，慢阁东西倚晚晴。

落木千山天远大，澄江一道月分野。

朱弦已为佳人绝，青眼聊因美酒横。

万里归船弄长笛，此心吾与白鸥盟。

2018高考全国课标卷最新背诵篇目75篇(段)原文【说明】2017版高考语文《考试大纲》必背篇目的变化一、背诵总篇目由此前的64篇增加到75篇（段）。

二、高中14篇背诵课文不变。

三、初中45篇背诵课文不变，删1篇换2篇增13篇，具体如下：1.删：韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》；2.换：《论语十则》换成《论语》12章，《孟子二章》换成《孟子三章》；3.增：（1）《庄子》一则（2）《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴）（3）《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴）（4）《答谢中书书》（（南朝）陶弘景）（5）《湖心亭看雪》（6）《河中石兽》（7）《十五从军征》（8）《登幽州台歌》（9）《木兰辞》（10）《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）（11）《卖炭翁》（12）《满江红》（秋瑾）（13）《南乡子》（何处望神州）75篇（段）背诵篇目原文（一）初中新增的篇目1.《庄子》一则天时不如地利,地利不如人和.三里之城,七里之郭,环而攻之而不胜.夫环而攻之,必有得天时者矣,然而不胜者,是天时不如地利也.城非不高也,池非不深也,兵革非不坚利也,米粟非不多也,委而去之,是地利不如人和也.故曰：域民不以封疆之界,固国不以山溪之险,威天下不以兵革之利。

得道者多助,失道者寡助。

寡助之至,亲戚畔之,多助之至,天下顺之。

以天下之所顺,攻亲戚之所畔,故君子有不战,战必胜矣。

2.《礼记》一则原文虽有佳肴，弗食，不知其旨也。

虽有至道，弗学，不知其善也。

是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。

知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。

故曰：教学相长也。

《兑命》曰：“学学办。

”其此之谓乎？3.《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴……）原文（节选）伯牙善鼓琴，钟子期善听。

伯牙鼓琴，志在高山。

钟子期曰：“善哉？峨峨兮若泰山！”志在流水，钟子期曰：“善哉，洋洋兮若江河！”伯牙所念，钟子期必得①之。

伯牙游于泰山之阴，卒②逢暴雨，止于岩下；心悲，乃援琴而鼓之。

初为霖雨之操③，更造崩山之音。

曲每奏，钟子期辄穷其趣。

伯牙乃舍琴而叹曰：“善哉，善哉，子之听夫志,想象犹吾心也。

高考语文必背古诗文75篇1、《使至塞上》(王维)单车欲问边，属国过居延。

征蓬出汉塞，归雁入胡天。

大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。

萧关逢候骑，都护在燕然。

2、《蒹葭》(诗经·秦风)蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。

所谓伊人，在水一方。

溯洄从之，道阻且长。

溯游从之，宛在水中央。

蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。

所谓伊人，在水之湄。

溯洄从之，道阻且跻。

溯游从之，宛在水中坻。

蒹葭采采，白露未已。

所谓伊人，在水之涘。

溯洄从之，道阻且右。

溯游从之，宛在水中沚。

3、《观沧海》(曹操)东临碣石，以观沧海。

水何澹澹，山岛竦峙。

树木丛生，百草丰茂。

秋风萧瑟，洪波涌起。

日月之行，若出其中;星汉灿烂，若出其里。

幸甚至哉!歌以咏志。

4、《饮酒》(陶渊明)结庐在人境，而无车马喧。

问君何能尔?心远地自偏。

采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。

山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。

此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。

5、《送杜少府之任蜀州》(王勃)城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津。

与君离别意，同是宦游人。

海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。

6、《次北固山下》(王湾)客路青山外，行舟绿水前。

潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。

海日生残夜，江春入旧年。

乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边。

7、《关雎》(诗经·周南)关关雎鸠，在河之洲。

窈窕淑女，君子好逑。

参差荇菜，左右流之。

窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。

求之不得，寤寐思服。

优哉悠哉，辗转反侧。

参差荇菜，左右采之。

窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。

参差荇菜，左右芼之。

窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。

8、《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》(李白)杨花落尽子规啼，闻道龙标过五溪。

我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。

9、《行路难》(李白)金樽清酒斗十千，玉盘珍羞直万钱。

停杯投箸不能食，拔剑四顾心茫然。

欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山。

闲来垂钓碧溪上，忽复乘舟梦日边。

行路难!行路难!多歧路，今安在?长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

10、《望岳》(杜甫)岱宗夫如何，齐鲁青未了。

造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。

荡胸生曾云，决眦入归鸟。

古诗文填空默写是高中语文试卷中考查方式最为直接的题型了，也可以说是送分题，只要平时善于积累背诵，并且能够准确默写，是很容易拿下这块内容的。

按照考纲规定，新课标要求背诵默写的篇目有72篇，新高考考生要求背诵默写的有75篇，包括古诗词曲、文言文全篇或者部分段落等，涵盖了初高中阶段重点的古诗文内容。

一般来说，古诗文默写的考查的方式有：直接对上下句、情景式提示默写的形式，后者考查的不仅是学生们的背记能力，更深层次的考查了同学们对古诗文的理解与解读。

虽然古诗文这6分的题看似不起眼，但因为高考竞争很大，提高一分，能够拉下千人，所以应该在平时多用心背记理解，后续备考中再进行系统的强化记忆，相信可以可以将这六分收入囊中！今天给同学们分享的是高中语文必背古诗文75篇，适用于新高考教材，一起来看具体内容：。