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人教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 It's raining!一、单词回顾1、 rain [reɪn]下雨；雨水2、 windy ['wɪndɪ]多风的3、 cloudy['klaʊdɪ]多云的4、 sunny ['sʌnɪ]晴朗的5、 snow [snəʊ]下雪；雪Snow6、 weather ['weðə]天气7、cook [kʊk]做饭8、bad[bæd]坏的；糟的9、park[pɑːk]公园10、message ['mesɪdʒ]信息；消息11、take a message捎个口信；传话12、him他（he的宾格）13、could[kʊd]能；可以14、back [bæk]回来；回原处15、call(sb)back回电话16、problem['prɒbləm] 困难；难题17、again[ə'gen; ə'geɪn]再一次；又一次18、dry [draɪ]干燥的19、cold [kəʊld]寒冷的；冷的20、hot [hɒt] 热的21、warm [wɔːm]温暖的22、visit['vɪzɪt]拜访；参观23、Canada ['kænədə]加拿大 24、summer ['sʌmə]夏天；夏季25、sit [sɪt]坐 26、juice [dʒuːs]果汁；饮料27、soon [suːn]不久；很快 28、vacation [və'keɪʃ(ə)n]假期29、on (a) vacation 度假 30、hard [hɑːd]努力地；困难的31、Europe['jʊrəp]欧洲 32、mountain['maʊntɪn]高山33、country['kʌntrɪ]国；国家 34、skate [skeɪt]滑冰35、snowy ['snəʊɪ]下雪的 36、winter['wɪntə]冬天；冬季37、Russian ['rʌʃ(ə)n]俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语 38、snowman ['snəʊmæn]雪人39、rainy ['reɪnɪ]阴雨的；多雨的 40、Joe[dʒəʊ] 乔41、Jeff [dʒef]杰夫 42、Moscow ['mɔskəʊ] 莫斯科43、Toronto [tə'rɑnto]n. 多伦多 44、Boston['bɔstən]波士顿二、讲解1. n. adj. n. adj.sun阳光sunny 晴朗的snow雪snowy下雪的rain雨rainy下雨的wind风windy多风的cloud云cloudy多云的fog雾foggy多雾的ice冰icy结冰的2. 询问天气1）How’s the weather? It’s……北京的天气怎么样？多云。
Section A1.询问价格1)How much is+单数名词/不可数名词? 回答:It’s +价格（钱）.eg:How much is your new schoolbag? It’s 30 yuan.2)How much are +复数名词？ 回答：They’re+价格（钱）.eg:How much are these rulers? They are 10 yuan.3)What’s the price of +商品？It’s +钱eg：What’s the price of the book? It’s 5 dollars.2.how many/how much多少询问数量how many+可数名词复数，how much+不可数名词1)你有多少个苹果？How many apples do you have?2)你想要多少水？ How much water do you want?3.socks 袜子，shoes鞋子，pants裤子，trousers裤子、gloves手套、shorts短裤、glasses眼镜等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
但它们和a pair of ()pair在数上一致。
：are/is这条裤子是Tom的。
eg：The pair of pants (are/is) Tom's.这条裤子是Tom的。
eg:Two pairs of pants (are4.西方国家的货币单位像dollar（美分）、yuan）、角（）、分（fenis△2 dollars=$2 dollar 放在数词后，$放在数词前5.short 短的;矮的 adj. 放在连系动词后作表语，放在名词前作定语eg：The river isn’t short;it’s very long. 这条河不短；它很长。
eg:I want a short ruler.我想要一把短尺6.woman可数名词，女子【复】womenman可数名词，男子【复】men【拓】woman和man 作定语修饰可数名词复数时，其本身也要用复数形式，即women和men。
人教版unit7说课稿人教版Unit 7说课稿一、教学内容与目标本次说课的内容为人教版高中英语教材第七单元，主题围绕“文化与习俗”展开。
本单元旨在通过对不同文化的学习和探讨，提高学生对多元文化的理解和尊重，同时加强他们的语言表达能力和跨文化交际技能。
知识与技能目标：1. 学生能够掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语，如“tradition, custom, heritage, cultural diversity”等。
2. 能够理解和运用本单元的重点句型，如“it is customary for sb. to do sth.”和“one of the most distinctive features of…”。
3. 通过阅读和听力材料，学生能够了解不同文化背景下的习俗和传统。
4. 培养学生的口语表达能力和写作技巧，能够就文化话题进行简短的演讲和写作。
过程与方法目标：1. 通过小组讨论和角色扮演，提高学生的合作能力和沟通技巧。
2. 通过比较和分析，培养学生的批判性思维能力。
3. 通过项目研究，锻炼学生的自主学习能力和解决问题的能力。
情感态度与价值观目标：1. 增强学生对多元文化的认同感和尊重。
2. 培养学生的开放心态，乐于接受和学习不同的文化习俗。
3. 激发学生对世界文化多样性的兴趣和探索欲望。
二、教学重点与难点教学重点：1. 核心词汇和短语的正确理解和运用。
2. 重点句型的掌握和应用。
3. 跨文化交际的语言表达。
教学难点：1. 文化差异的理解与尊重，尤其是在讨论敏感话题时。
2. 学生如何将所学知识与实际生活相结合，进行有效的语言输出。
三、教学方法与手段1. 采用任务型教学法，通过实际情境模拟，让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和使用英语。
2. 利用多媒体教学资源，如视频、图片等，直观展示不同文化的特点。
3. 组织小组合作学习，鼓励学生之间的交流与合作。
4. 通过课堂讨论和辩论，激发学生的思考和表达。
四、教学过程1. 导入（5分钟）- 通过展示不同国家的节日和习俗图片，引起学生的兴趣。
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时,talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知, give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备, walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理, die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约,in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达,risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量,even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿,Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想.动词短语:Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事,one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一,what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么？how high is…？…有多高？protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事,there be sb/sth doing…有某人，某物正在做某事,teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事.重点句子Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.China has the biggest population in the world.Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The main reason was to protect their part of the country.As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this.The Himalayas run along the south western part of China.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China.At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years.It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fallover.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest.Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.The babies die from illness and do not live very long.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.重难点解析1.基数词+度量名词+deep/wide/tall.The whole is ten meters deep.The river is about ten meters wide.My brother is 1.8meters tall.2.any other+可数名词单数(表示在同一范围内，除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物) any+可数名词单数(表示和被比较的人或物不在同一范围，或不属于同一类别时) Peter runs faster than any other students in his class.Jim is taller than any student in Tom's school.3.Population人口，(集体名词，谓语动词用单数)About sixty percent of the population in that country is farmers.The word's population is larger and larger.India has a large population.Singapore has a small population.What's the population of Canada.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.4.Feel free to do 随便干某事Feel free to eat dinner here anytime.5.tour 旅行，游历Tourist 旅行者We are planning a tour around the world.We are touring around HongKong for our holidays this year.6.Amaze 使吃惊amazing 令人吃惊的amased 感到吃惊的She was amazed at the news.This is an amazing story.7.Protect from /against保护，防护We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect eyes from the strong sunlight.The chicks are under the protection of the hen.8.As far as I know据我所知As far as I can see依我看来As far as I know the tower was taken down last month.As far as I can see, he is a cheat.9.thick浓的，厚的，茂密的，粗壮的The old man likes to eat thick soup.His dictionary is very sick.There is a thick forest.There is a thick tree in the yard.10.Include包括included包括在内的(作后置定语)Including包含在内(与后面的短语，构成介宾短语)Please include me in your group.Everyone laughed, me included.The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰，冻住)The temperature is below freezing.Water freezes at 0℃.12.T ake in 吸入，吞入take down 拆除，记录take after (外貌行为)像take out 取出take away拿走，拿开take off脱掉，起飞take up开始做，占据Open the window, and take in fresh air.13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事The boy succeeded in passing the exam.If you work hard, you will succeed.14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事The strong man would like to challenge nobody.He challenged me to play chess.We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up.14.In the face of面对…He showed great bravely in the face of danger.15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地Show off炫耀Let me show you around our school.Mike is showing off his new bike.These new books are on show now.16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人)Come true实现(主语是希望，梦想)Achievement成功He achieved great success in a short time.No one can achieve anything without effort.We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them.17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量The forces of nature, the force of an explosionThey forced him to leave the small town.18.Even though/if尽管,虽然He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor.19How much…do/doe s/did weigh? How heavy…？重量是…？How much does he weigh？He weighs 60 kilos.What's the weight of the sheep？20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长A lion weighs many times more than a cat.This box is three times bigger than that one.21.up to到达，There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today.This hall can hold up to 500 people.22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作I'm doing some research on Chinese history.Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash.23.Prepare for.为…作准备I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒Is he awake or asleep?What time do you usually wake up?25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边Run sb over.开车撞倒某人She ran over to me and say hello，but I didn't recognize her.He was run over, and killed by a bus.26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上Fall over向前绊倒，跌倒Fall over sth被某物绊倒Fall down滑倒，倒下Fall off从…掉下来Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people.Many trees fell over after the rainstorm.Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, fell off his bike and hurt his arms.You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice.27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词We stayed there for another three days.We stayed there for three other days.28.or so=about/around大约It's took them three years or so to build this road.It took them about around three years to build this road.29.Die from 死于外部原因die of死于自身原因(因病死亡时，两者可互换)She died from an accident.She died of sorrow.He died from /of cancer.30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福He can't come because of illness.最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰，手留余香。
初二英语unit7备课教案初二英语unit7备课教案1一、说教材1、教材内容及地位本节课的主要内容是新目标英语八年级上册第2单元第一课时，教材是以What’s the matter为中心话题，描述身体不适和提出建议展开，学习和运用“What’s the matter ?”和“Whatshould…do?”让学生学会描述身体的不适和提出建议，本课教材内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引出学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流，在学习活动中，学生通过交换对身体不适的描述及建议，促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。
第一课时主要学习的内容是学习有关身体部位的单词，学习“What’s the matter ?”和“What should …do?”句型。
2、说教学目标1) 知识目标：学习掌握有关身体的词汇以及有关疾病的词汇，并学会描述身体的不适和提出建议。
2) 能力目标：听懂本课学习活动中的问题及回答，能在本课的任务型活动中进行简单的交流，能正确朗读本的对和句型，能写出本课的单词和句型。
3) 情感目标：通过描述自己的身体的不适提出建议，表达自己的看法，使学生在人际交往中学会关心别人，增进情谊。
4) 文化意识目标：用恰当的方式表达自己的看法，增进人际交往中学会关心别人的能力，了解英美国家询问和表达身体不适的习惯,培养世界意识。
3、说教学重难点重点：本节课主要学习身体部位的单词和一些疾病的词汇，以及身体不适的表达及建议。
难点：身体不适的表达及建议二、说学情初二年级的学生对英语已经有了一定的基础，但本地区部分学生对学习英语的兴趣不是很浓，在学习中，他们更喜欢从游戏中或活动中学习，这样更能提高他们的学习兴趣，让他们更轻松地掌握英语知识。
三、说教法作为教学的引导着，我遵循新课程“学生是学习的主人，一切的教学活动设计在以学生为本”的教学理念，坚持“为学生的发展，必须培养学生的自主性、能动性、独立性和创造性”的教学原则。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the worldSection A1. 世界上最高的山是什么？What’s the highest mountain in the world1) the highest mountain最高的山adj的最高级2) high adj. 高的high—higher--highest3) in the world 世界上2. 在英语中表示〞事物的长宽高〞等时, 其表达方式是数字(基数词)+ 表示度量的名词+ adj.1) 表示度量的名词有: meter, kilometer, foot2) adj 有: 长的long, 宽的wide, 高的high, tall ; 深的deep,3) 1025米深=1025 meters deep deep—deeper--deepest4) 6671千米长= 6671 kilometers long long—longer-- longest5) 8843.43 米高= 8843.43 meters high6) 1.8 米高= 1.8 meters tall tall—taller--tallest3. 面积大约960万平方千米about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size1) in size 在尺寸上, 在面积上in +名词2) in depth 在深度上in width 在广度上in length 在长度上4. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.1) higher than 形容词的比较级, than 是标记词2) 其他任何一个any other +可数名词单数, 表示在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其别人或物3) He is taller than any other boy in his class.= He is the tallest boy in his class.他比班里其他任何一个男生都高, 同义句, 他是班上最高的男生.4)= Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.5. 世界上最大的沙漠the biggest desert in the world在全部咸水湖中最深的the deepest of all the salt lakes咸水湖the salt lakes最长的河流the longest river long—longer-- longest6. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家. China has the biggest population in the world.1) population 是一个集体名词, 意思是:人口, 人口数量, 常及the连用, 单独作主语时谓语动词常用三单2) 表示人口多少用large 或small3) 询问人口用: What’s the population of…？4) 某地有多少人口用:have/has a population of +数字7. 它比美国的人口要多得多. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.1) a lot来修饰比较级bigger2) much, even, still, far, a little, a lot, a bit一共7个, 都可以修饰比较级8. 它比美国的历史长得多. It has a much longer history than the US.1) much 来修饰比较级longer2) have a long history 有着悠久的历史9. 中国几乎和美国一样大, 它是亚洲最大的国家.China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.1) as…as，中间是形容词或副词原级和…一样…2) country n. 国家可数名词countries10. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world1) 宾语从句，从句用陈述语序2) one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最……之一one of the biggest countries 最大的国家之一one of the oldest cities 最古老的城市之一3) “one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数〞作主语时, 谓语动词用单数11. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.针对今日的长城之旅，大家可以自由提问我任何问题。
