11. 高考英语倒装句与强调句专练(改过的)

倒装句专项练习【基础题】I．Correction.1. Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.2. Little she knew Tom was badly ill .3. Turn to the right and there are you.4. And all around the fox in a circle was dogs.5. —You can learn English well. —So can we.6. I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?7. Not once he kept his promise.8. Many a time he has given us some good advice.9. Such a noise there was that I couldn’t work in the room.10. Only does my mother understand me.【Keys】:1. was he —he was 倒装主句不倒装从句。

2. She knew—did she know 此句为半倒装句。

3. are you —you are 此句为全部倒装句如主语是代词则不倒装。

4. was—were主语是dogs 。

5. so we can 主语we与上一句中的主语you所指相同故不同倒装。

6. do you—dare you 前面句中用情态，后面要呼应。

7. he kept—did he keep8. he has—has he9.10. 去掉does，将understand改为understands。

only后面跟状语倒装，后跟主语不倒装。

II. Fill in the blanks with proper words.1. Little ________he know that this region was so rich in natural resources.2. Never again __________Alfred E. Smith seriously seek political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.3. Only in recent years _________people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.4. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice __________ he turn his head.5. Never __________so many women received law degrees as today.6. Heat does not travel by convection in solid, because the solid does not move, as __________a liquid.7. On no account must my name__________ mentioned to anyone.8. So clever ____________ the construction robots that they may eventually reduce the amount oflabor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.9. Beneath our feet ____________ (lie) the earth that our life depends on for food and clothing.10. Nor ___________ it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottleof medicine.11. Her answer is not acceptable, and neither ___________ mine.12. So fast __________ light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.13. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, nor___________ it be easily suppressed.14. Here __________ the notebook and report that I promised you last week.15. ___________ he taken a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly. 【Keys】: 1-5 did did have did have 6-10 does be are lies is11-15 is does can are Had【提高题】Put the following sentences into English.1. 至于计算机化的影响，没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其成果。

高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题1<背景文章>Emphatic sentences, also known as emphasis sentences, play an important role in English grammar. An emphatic sentence is a sentence structure that emphasizes a certain part of the sentence. The most common way to form an emphatic sentence is by using the structure "It is/was + emphasized part + that/who...". For example, "It is Tom who won the first prize." Here, the emphasis is on "Tom". Another example is "It was yesterday that I met him." In this sentence, the emphasis is on "yesterday".Emphatic sentences can be used to emphasize various elements in a sentence, such as subjects, objects, adverbials, etc. They help to make the meaning of the sentence more clear and vivid.Inverted sentences are also a special sentence structure. In some cases, in order to emphasize or for rhetorical purposes, the normal word order of a sentence is changed. For example, "Never have I seen such a beautiful scenery." Here, the negative adverb "never" is placed at the beginning of the sentence, causing inversion.Understanding and using emphatic sentences and inverted sentences correctly can greatly enhance the expressiveness and vividness of language.1. The structure of emphatic sentence is “It is/was + ___ + that/who...”.A. emphasized partB. unemphasized partC. any partD. random part答案：A。

高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. In the famous speech, "It was not the power of the individual but the strength of the community _____ made this change possible."A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what答案解析：B。

这是一个强调句，强调的是句子的主语“the strength of the community”。

强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”，当被强调部分是事物时，用that，这里被强调部分是“the strength of the community”，是事物，所以用that。

A选项which 不能用于强调句；C选项who用于强调人；D选项what不用于强调句结构。

2. "Only when we face our fears _____ we truly begin to live." Which of the following words can be filled in the blank?A. doB. didC. canD. will答案解析：A。

这是一个部分倒装句，“only + 状语从句”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

根据句子的语境，这里描述的是一般情况，时态是一般现在时，所以要用助动词do来构成部分倒装。

B选项did 用于一般过去时；C选项can表示能力，不符合句子结构要求；D选项will用于一般将来时。

3. "Never before _____ such a beautiful sunset in this small town."A. have I seenB. I have seenC. had I seenD. I had seen答案解析：A。

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题（一）单项选择1.【★☆☆】It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as2.【★☆☆】It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that3.【★☆☆】It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy. A．that B．which C．what D．who4.【★☆☆】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what5.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.（2018天津）A．which B．that C．when D．where6.【★★☆】The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.（2019天津）A．should they B．they should C．dare they D．they dare7.【★☆☆】It was not until the 1500s ________ a well-organized postal system appeared again in Europe. （2020山东一模）A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that8.【★☆☆】I walked up to the counter. Behind it ________ a lady like no one I'd ever seen. （2020山东一模）A. isB. thatC. wasD. were9.【★★☆】What was it ________ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?（2018天津）A.asB.whoC.thatD.which10.【★☆☆】--Was it by cutting down staff ________ she saved the firm?--No, it was by improving work efficiency.A．when B．what C．how D．that11.【★★★】--- ________ makes your son feel blue today?-- ________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A．What it is that; To be forbidden B．What is that; ForbiddenC．What is it that; Being forbidden D．That is what; Having forbidden12.【★☆☆】It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A．where B．why C．that D．what13.【★☆☆】It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A．which B．that C．where D．how14.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where15.【★★★】________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it16.【★☆☆】Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A．while B．though C．that D．after17.【★★★】Out of suffering ________ .A．have emerged the strongest souls B．emerged the strongest souls haveC．have the strongest souls emerged D．the strongest souls have emerged18．【★★☆】Along with enthusiasm for composing music ________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．Coming D．to come19.【★★★】________ , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strangeC．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound20．【★★☆】It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that21．【★★☆】—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.—Yes, so ________ and so ________ .A．he was… was Sir Francis Drake B．was he… Sir Fra ncis Drake wasC．he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D．he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same22．【★★☆】It was through her small but very powerful words ________ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A．which B．that C．in which D．when23．【★★★】It is in the hall ________ can house 10,000 people ________ the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A．which; that B．where; that C．which; who D．where; whom.24．【★☆☆】It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England ________ they met each other and became fast friends.A．where B．which C．when D．that（二）翻译练习一、英译汉1. Never in her life had she tasted anything better.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.（2022全国甲卷C篇）翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only did we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. It was then that we enjoyed a symphony of nature——the warm breeze ruffling through the trees, the insects buzzing and other animals contributing their unique sounds.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________二、汉译英【★★★】1. 直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中，我们才不追了。

2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题十特殊句式（倒装、强调和省略等）教师备用外研版
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专题十特殊句式（倒装、强调和省
略等)
教师备用
单句填空
1.It's nice and never before I had such a special drink！
答案have 否定副词never放在句首,句子要部分倒装;根据语境可知,说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料,故用现在完成时.
2.So much of interest Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all。

答案does 句意：北京旅游景点如此多，以至于游客根本没有时间能够游玩完所有的地方。

so..。

that..。

意为“如此……以至于……”。

so+adj。

/adv.位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装。

[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型讲解及练习为了加强语气或引起听话人的重视，人们说话时会对某些部分强调。

英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种：一、强调谓语动词可以在谓语动词前加do，does或did来强调此动作。

强调谓语动词时只有两种时态即: 一般现在时和一般过去时。

例如：二、强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分通常使用强调句型来强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分。

也就是：It is/was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom句子其他部分。

因为It is/was 和that / who / whom是为了表示强调加上的，所以从强调句里去掉他们以后，句子仍然是完整的。

这一点也是区别强调句与其他从句的重要特征。

▲注意：1)如果被强调部分是人，则可用who/whom代替that, 其他情况必须用that2)who既可强调主语也可强调宾语，whom只能强调宾语所以常被who替代.3)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态要用It is …that/who/whom…4)如果原句谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was …that/who/whom5)该句型中的that，who和whom都不可以省略6)即使是强调时间状语或地点状语也不用when或where，只能用that------------------------------拓展知识------------------------------ ★强调句的一般疑问句句型为：Is/was it +被强调部分+that/who…?★强调句的特殊疑问句句型为：特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that/who…?★Not…until句型的强调结构为：It is/was not until…that…▲注意：习惯上不用not till,而且不能用when引导。

试对比：When he was tired out, he stopped working.。

高二英语强调句与倒装句结合练习题40题含答案解析1.It was not until he came back from school that his mother cooked dinner.Not until he came back from school _____ his mother cook dinner.A.didB.doesC.doD.had答案解析：A。

本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。

not until 位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。

根据前面的was 可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用did。

B 选项does 是一般现在时；C 选项do 也是一般现在时；D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。

2.It was in the park that I met my old friend.In the park _____ I meet my old friend.A.didB.doC.wasD.had答案解析：A。

本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。

in the park 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

根据met 可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用did。

B 选项do 是一般现在时；C 选项was 不是部分倒装的结构；D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。

3.It was only when I read the book again that I understood its meaning.Only when I read the book again _____ I understand its meaning.A.didB.doC.wasD.had答案解析：A。

本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。

only when 位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。

根据understood 可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用did。

B 选项do 是一般现在时；C 选项was 不是部分倒装的结构；D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。

高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually,it’snottheyearsinyourlife____________count,butthelifeinyouryears.2.Wasitinthelibrary____________heoftenwenttodosomereading_____________hemettheprettygirl?ime.9.——17.——Soyou.18.HardlyhadIreturnedhomeIrealizedIhadleftmykeyattheoffice.19.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,fledthethief.20.Whywasthattheoldwomanwassenttoprison?21.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?22.Whatasillymistakeitisyou’vemade!23.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedmeatthattime24.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe(do)go.25.NotIcamehomelastnightdidMumgotobed.B组1.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhopes.2.SeldomtheywatchTVduringtheday.3.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—So,butwhocarewhatIsaid?4.ItwasontheNationalDayshemetwithherseparatedsister.5.cameMr.Smithandthelessonbegan.7.8.——1723.?Isit_____whowantstoseeyou.24.Whowasit_____wantedtoseemejustnow??25.?Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.?第二部分：单句改错A组1.Notonlythenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.2.Itisnodoubtthatthefamousprofessorwillcometogiveusalecture.3.SotouchingthesongsoundthatIcouldn’tholdmytearsbackwhenIhearditforthefirsttime.4.Followingtheinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.5.—ItelephonedhimtwicebutIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,doesit?6.Nosoonerwelefttheroomthanwerealizedweforgottotakeourbooks.7.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,therewassilencealloverthehallatfirst.Thencomevoicesofshouting.8.ItisMaryandJamesthataregettingmarriedanditisIwhoisgoingtobetheirbridesmaid.9.Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoemwhichyoucanreallyappreciateit.10.ThoughI’mnotavolunteeranymore,IusedtoandI’vedonesomevoluntaryworkwithmyfriends.11.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,andyourcoughwillgetworse.15.——11.—13.Ican’tbuttoadmirehiscourage.14.Ifitheated,watercanbechangedintosteam.15.Theteacherhasthestudentstoreadthenovel.第三部分：语篇型填空Ourschoollibrary,alongwithmanyotherbuildings,isverydifferentfromotherschools'.There??1??(be)twocomputerrooms,t hreeartrooms,ameetingroomandareadingroominthelibrarybuilding.Thenumberofthebooks??2??(be)large.Itwas2,000,000d ollars?3??allthebookscostourschool.Itissuchalargeamountofmoney?4??anaveragefamilycan'taffordit,right?Butinmyview,i tisworthitbecauseintheeraofknowledgeexplosion,manystudentshaveathirstforknowledge.Ourlibraryisalsoamultifunctionalbuilding.Thereare500computersinit.Manyastudent??5??(surf)theInternetatweekendshe reandnowyoucanseethatmyclassmates,MikeandJohn,aresurfingtheInternet.?6???happytheyare!Look!Aprofessorandwriter??7??(be)deliveringaspeechinthemeetingroom.Everytimethereisawonderfulspeech,theaudie ncealways??8??(cheer)up.Whatlovelychildrentheyare!Enterourartroom??9???youwillfindateacherwithhisstudentsispainti ngintheroom.Onthewall??10?(be)about500pictures,whichattractmanystudents.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1.to7.was13.can1.在5.does1.2.had3.have4.did5.Fromthevalleycomeafrighteningsound.comes6.Notuntilthechildfellasleep︿themotherleavetheroom.did7.Theseworkersweremade︿workfortenhoursaday.to8.Myparentswantedmetobeateacher,butIdidn’twantto︿.be9.去掉is10.去掉to11.I’dliketo︿,butIwastoobusythen.have12.去掉on13.去掉to14.去掉it15.去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and10.are。

[强调句]Ⅰ单句语法填空1. (2022·全国甲卷)But it is the harbor ________ makes the city.答案: that句意: 但正是这个港口造就了这座城市。

此处强调the harbor, 故填that。

2. (2021·浙江高考)It wasn't ________ 1980—32 years into his career—that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!答案: until此处为含not until的强调句型，强调时间状语，结构为It is/was not until ...that ...。

故填until。

3. (2022·辽宁省普通高校招生考试模拟卷)It is the force ________ creates energy and belonging within the group.答案: that强调句型“It be＋被强调部分＋that ...”, 此处对主语the force 进行强调。

故填that。

4. (2022·河南省新乡市高三二模)Shy people ________ want to be close to others but fear being rejected or criticized.答案: do此处强调谓语动词want, 时态为一般现在时, 且主语为people。

故填do。

5. (2022·辽宁沈阳市高三一模)It was after the Wei and Jin Dynasties ________ the event was fixed on the third day of the third lunar month.答案: that此处是强调句型, 强调时间状语, 故填that。

特殊句式特殊句式一1.Not only ______ he make a promise, but he also kept it.2.Seldom____________ they played video games ever since they entered college.3.Hardly_______ we arrived at the activity center when we signed up to participate in the Walking Contest.4.Only in this way _____ you learn English well.5.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.6.So difficult ________ I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.7.______(be) I you, I would follow his advice.8.Just in front of our house ________(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.9.There_______(exist) different opinions about whether to cancel the party now.10.E veryone has arrived at eight and then _______(begin) the meeting.11.D own (fly) the plane. We all landed safely.12.H ard ________ it may be to accept that Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on.总结：_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________特殊句式二1.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station________ impressed me most.2.It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story_____counts.3._____(be)it in that part that the children saw the strange green objects?4.--- Mary's cellphone was lost. ________ was it that you saw her cell phone yesterday?--- On the sofa at the corner.5.It is Mary who often_____( help) me with my English.6.It was neither you nor he that ______to blame for the mistake.7.He does ______(believe) that he is very qualified for this voluntary work.总结：_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________强化训练1.Not until his comrades criticized him_______he begin to admit his mistake.2.Never _______ I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.3.I didn’t read the notice. Neither__he.4.It was the culture rather than the language ________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.5.Only by learning from this matter ________we avoid making similar mistakes again.6.David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.7.It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.8.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.9.________is it that has forced people, especially women, to endure a lot of pain and suffering to make themselves more beautiful?10.So nervous ______(be )they that tiny beads of sweat began to pop out on their forehead11.If you know_______it was that wrote Gone with the wind, raise your hand.12.Look! On the wall _________(be)two large portraits.13.Up _____(jump) the cat and caught the mouse.14. It was 1921 _______ our Party was founded.15.It was this room________ our first meeting was held.16._____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.17.Little ______ Susan know that she was seriously ill herself.18.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish ________ died from acid rain that made the villagers realize _______ serious the pollution was.19.________ (have) the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.20.Lying in the street (be) two men when the police arrived there.句子翻译——尝试使用倒装和强调句1.张桂梅不仅将她的一生奉献于山区的教育，而且她还建立一所高中让那里的女孩们有机会接受教育。