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八年级英语Unit 11 Sam’s First Job. 实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 11 Sam’s First Job.二. 教学目标：知识目标：熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法。
三. 教学难点：动词的现在完成时，瞬间动词与延续性时间状语的连用。
四. 语法项目动词的现在完成时五. 重点知识内容：1. 单词：熟练掌握本单元单词表中的单词的音、形、义2. 词组：①on sale 销售②be worth doing sth. 值得做某事③buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物④give up 放弃⑤Don’t worry 别担心⑥worry about 担心……⑦deliver papers 投递报纸⑧keep one’s words 守信⑨fold papers 折叠报纸⑩teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人做某事⑾go through 穿出⑿point out 指出⒀have a good memory 有好记性/有好的记忆力⒁the next day 第二天⒂one morn paper 还有一份报纸⒃have no idea 不知道⒄belong to 属于⒅get a part -time job 找到一份业余工作⒆show sb. how to do sth. 展示给某人看怎样做某事⒇find out 查出，找出(21)agree to do sth. 同意做某事(22)get the spending memory 挣零花钱3. 句型：①I have been a history teacher for a long time.我当历史老师好长时间了。
②I have worked as a teacher since 1998.自从1998年以来我一直做老师工作。
③Iknow how to work with students.我知道如何与学生合作/打交道。
八年级英语上学期Unit11课文完全解读课文完全解读:Section ACould you please do sth?用于有礼貌地请求允许干某事Yes,sure肯定回答: Yes,I canSure,I’d love toNo,I can’t否定回答:Sorry,I can’t注意在进行实际回答中要注意人称的对应。
这里Could是一种委婉,客气的礼貌用语,作肯定否定回答时,要用Can,Can’t来代替Could和Couldn’t.例如: Could you please clean your room?Yes,I canCould I use the car?No,you can’t1a do the dishes洗餐具3a do chores做家务do the laundry 洗衣服1a make your bed 整理床铺3a make breakfast做早饭英语中make和do都有”制作,做”的意思,但习惯上它们与不同的词语搭配,并根据汉语泽成各自的意思,学习中要注意记忆,类似的短语还有:do Chinese Gongfu练中国功夫do one’s homework做某人的作业do some housework干家务do some reading看书make a mistake犯错make a joke 开玩笑make cakes 做蛋糕1a take out the trash倒出垃圾take out 取出 keep out不让……进入get out出去 go out 动词加副词短语代词放中间 take them outbe late for 迟到 Don’t be late for schoolsleep late 睡过头,起得晚2a. get a ride 搭车为名词,表示”乘车”“乘坐”Don’t worry about getting a ride to the concert.Your father’ll pick you up.不用为乘车去音乐会担心,你爸爸会顺便捎着你。
初二英语Unit 11人教朗文版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容Unit 11二. 重难点分析1. It lasts from May to July . 夏季从五月持续到七月。
last在此句中为动词，意为“持续、足够”例如：（1）The American Civil War lasted four years . 美国内战持继了四年。
（2）The film lasted two hours . 那部电影上演了两小时。
（3）The food will last us three days . 这食物够我们维持3天。
last作动词还有“耐久，支撑”之意。
例如：（4）This coat has lasted well . 这件外衣经久耐用。
（5）He lasted for five days underground . 他在地底下撑了5天。
last的其他用法：用作形容词“最后的”与first相对，如：（6）This is your last chance . 这是你最后的机会。
用作副词：“最后一次，上一次”与next相对。
（7）When did you last see him ? 你上一次见他是什么时候？2. Write down both the questions and answers in your exercise book .把问题和答案都写在练习本上。
both … and用来连接两个不同的成分，意为“不但……而且”例如：（1）Both Xiao Ming and Xiao Hong are at school now . 小明和小红现在都在上学。
（注意both … and连主语时，谓语动词用复数形式）（2）You must practise speaking English both in class and after class .你们在课上课下都应练习讲英语。
（3）He can speak both English and Japanese . 他不但会讲英语也会讲日语。
八年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析（Unit 11 Could you pleaseclean your room）三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点sweep ［］v.扫除；清扫；清除【巧记提示】s+weep(哭泣)【经典例句】Please sweep the snow from the steps.请把台阶上的雪扫干净。
【考点聚焦】1)同义词：clean2)短语：sweep away扫走；sweep away the dirt清扫灰尘【活学活用】1.根据汉语提示完成句子Your room is so dirty,please (清扫地板).答案：sweep the floorfold ［］v. 折叠；折起来【巧记提示】f+old（年老的、旧的）【经典例句】Mum always helps me fold the clothes.妈妈经常帮我折叠衣服。
【考点聚焦】1)名词：folder n. 硬纸夹2)短语：fold one’s arm抱臂;fold sb./sth.in one’s arms 拥抱某人living room 起居室；会客厅【巧记提示】liv(e)(居住)+ing（后缀）+room（房间）【经典例句】There is a puter in his living room.在他的起居室里有一台电脑。
【考点聚焦】类似的词有：reading room阅览室；dining room餐厅；waiting room候车室hate [] v. 憎恨；憎恶【巧记提示】hat（帽子）+e【经典例句】I hate to trouble you.我不想麻烦你。
【考点聚焦】hate doing与 hate to do:hate doing强调经常性的动作；hate to do强调某一次的动作例如：I hate to get up early,for it’s Sunday tomorrow.明天是星期日，我不想早起床。
Unit11 Dates ,months and seasons听力部分（共三大题，30分）一、听句子及问题，选择正确的答案。
（10分）（）1．A．2. B．3. C．4.（）2．A．Fine . B．Cloudy . C．Windy .（）3．A．Winter . B．Spring . C．Summer .（）4．A．Yes , he is . B．No , he isn’t .C．Yes , he does .（）5．A．In February , 1978 . B．January 2nd , 1988 . C．February 2nd .二、听对话及对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。
（10分）（）6．A．Spring . B．Summer . C．Autumn . D．Winter .（）7．A．Spring . B．Summer . C．Autumn . D．Winter .（）8．A．Yes , it is . B．No, it isn’t .C．Yes , it does . D．No , it doesn’t .（）9．A．Yes , she did . B．No , she didn’t .C．Yes , she does . D．No , she doesn’t .（）10．A．Because it’s too hot . B．Because it’s not cold .C．Because he likes swimming . D．We don’t know .三、听一段完整的对话，根据其内容判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。
（10分）（）11．Kate is an Australian .（）12．Kate was in Beijing in summer .（）13．Kate likes the weather in Sydney .（）14．Kate also likes the weather in Beijing .（）15．Kate will never visit Beijing again .笔试部分（共八大题，计90分）一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。
八年级上册英语Unit11必背短语归纳Unit110.做家务dochores1.与…讨论discussith…2.洗餐具dothedishes3.扫地seepthefloor4.整理床铺aeone's/thebed5.叠衣服foldthe/clothes6.倒垃圾taeoutthetrash7.打扫客厅cleanthelivingroo8.在外面待到很晚stayoutlate搭车getaride0.参加一个会议gotoaeeting1.从事于，忙于oron2.出去goout3.洗衣服dothelaundr4.讨厌某人/物hatesb./sth.5.讨厌做某事hatetodosth6.讨厌做某事hatedoingsth.7..agreeto+计划，提议，安排8.agreeithsb.同意某人的观点，看法9.agreetodosth.同意做某事00.做早饭aebreafast01.向某人借某物borrosth.frosb./borroone'ssth. 02.把某物借给某人lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.03.invitesb.to+地名"邀某人到某地"04.invitesb.todosth.邀某人做某事05.不在家benotin=beout06..照顾taecareofsb.=looaftersb.ell07..出去goout08.把某物给某人givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.09.feedsth.to…把某物喂给…10.feed…喂11.feedon…以…为主食，以…为生12.与…一起玩playith…13.要去度假begoingonvacation14.assb.forhelp寻求某人的帮助15.assb.todosth.叫某人做某事16.生气getangry。
八年级英语上册Unit 11 Could you please clean your room? 【4—1】预习学习复习指导201110▲学习目标 1.学习礼貌地提出请求；2.学习礼貌地请求允许做某事；3.学习写留言条以请求他人的帮助。
▲预习学习复习指导（一）Section A P.65-P.671．dish n. ①盘，碟；②餐具；③一道菜：The dish tastes good.——do the dish 洗餐具2．sweep(swept; swept) v. 扫除；清除：sweep the floor 扫地3．trash n. 垃圾；废物。
同义词：junk n.废品；破烂物; rubbish(普通用语)4．——take … out (of … ) 把……（从……里）拿出/取出例：1）Please take your books out (of your backpack).2）Please take the trash out (of your room).——take … out (to … ) 把……拿出/取出（放到……）例：Please take the trash out to the dustbin(垃圾箱).5．——make one’s/the bed1 6．fold(feld; feld) v. 折叠，折起来：fold your clothe s7．living room =sitting room起居室；客厅8．——work on (… )①在……上工作→忙于，从事；解（数学题）；出（墙报）；写（文章）……例：He’s working on a math problem.②继续工作(go on working; go on with the work)：Though it was late. they worked on.比较：work (...) out(v.-adv.) ①制定出（计划）；②解出（数学题）——表示结果9．hate v. 不喜欢；讨厌；憎恨；憎恶（=dislike）10．熟记：——do chores 处理琐事；干杂务——do the laundry 洗衣服——do the shopping——do (one’s) homework——do the housework11．snack n. 小吃；快餐；零食：eat/have a snack 吃零食----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room? 【4—2】预习学习复习指导20111012．Sure.(当然!) =Certainly/Of course . 可以作Yes 的强烈语气说法。
Unit 11Section A1 1a-Grammar Focus一.翻译下列短语.1.带走垃圾_________________________________2,处理琐事__________________________________3.洗餐具____________________________________4.清扫地板__________________________________5.洗衣服_______________6.做饭______________7.整理床铺___________________________________8.折叠衣服___________________________________9.清扫起居室_________________________________二、单项选择1. -Could you please take care of my dog?-______. I’m too busy.A. Y es, you can..B. Sure.C. Sorry, I can’t.2. -Could you please ____ his bed? Certainly!A. makesB. makingC. makeD. made3. -Could I use your car? -______A. Sure, you can.B. Sorry, you canC. Sure, I can4. Could you help _____?A. making the bedB. make the bedC. made the bed5.(2009襄樊）—Could you please _____ when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.-- Sure. But where should I put A.take out the trash B.sweep the floor C.turn off the lightD.fold the clothes6. (长春中考)–Could you please do the dishes, Lana? I’m cleaning the room.--__________.A. Y es, sureB. Y es, you canC. No, thanksD. No, you can’t三、用下列词的适当形式填空2. Jerry's mom ______ the floor every Sunday.3. There is a TV in the ___________.4. Judy _______ hard in a hospital. She is a nurse.5. Sam's father is a policeman. He's busy. So Sam _____ to do the chores.6. Look! Dan is _________ the trash.7. Her mother works in a restaurant. She ______ the table after people have dinner.8. Amy doesn't like _____ the dishes.9. Could you please _____ your bed?10. Tracy can ____ her clothes.四、根据情境，补全句子1.After dinner, you need to _____________.2. After the washed clothes are dry, you need to_____.3. If the dustbin is full, you have to___________.4. If there is lots of dust on the floor, you have to ______________.5. After you get up in the morning, you need to___________.6. If your clothes are dirty ,you need to_________.7. If your bike is dirty, you have to ____________.五、补全对话A: Hey, Mom, could I ______ have a party?B: Y es, you can. But you have ______ do some chores first.A: What do I have to do?B: W ell, could you please _____ the kitchen floor first?A: No problem. Then what?B: Then you could ________ the trash and _____ your room.A: W ow! I’m going to be too tired __ go to my own party!六．根据汉语完成句子。
1.—Could you please _______ _______ _______ （扫地板）？--Sorry，I’m busy doing my math homework now.2.--Who ____ ___ ______ (洗餐具)at your home every day?--My husband. He always does it better than I do.3.-- Bob, can you help me ____ ____ ______ (打扫卧室）？--Sorry, Mum, I’m doing my homework.4.--Can I ___ ___ (拿出去）the book?--Sorry, you must read it in the reading room.5.I often ____ ____ ____ (整理床铺）and then wash my face.七．用方框中词语的适当形式完成下列对话。
wait a moment, what, help, take out, sweep A:Peter, _____ are you doing now?B:I’m ___________ the floor.A:Could you _____ me to take out the trash after you do that?B:OK, ___________.A:Thank you!八．句型转换。
1.Could you please not sweep the floor now?______ ______ the floor now.(同义句转换）2.Lei Ling had to help his parents to do some chores last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）_____ Lei Ling _____ to help his parents to do_____ chores last weekend?3.They needed to ask someone for help.（改为否定句）They _____ _____ to ask _______ for help.4.Sandy has to look after the dog.（改为否定句）Sandy ______ ______to look after the dog. 九．汉译英1. 请你替我开门，好吗？_________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2. - 请你洗餐具，好吗？- 对不起，我不能，我得做作业。
________________________________________________________________________________3. 你能倒一下垃圾吗？当然可以。
________________________________________________________________________________4. 你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗?不行啊，我明天有考试。
__________________________________________________________________________________________5你能告诉我威远新汽车站在哪吗？_______________________________________ Section A2 3a-4一．句型转换1. My mother does chores on weekends. (否定句) My mother ____ ____chores on weekends.2.He has to clean the living room.（对划线部分提问）____ _____he ____to do?3. Don’t forget to clean his bed.（同义句转换）____ _____ _______ his bed.4.Kids don’t like cooking because they think it’s for moms. 对划线部分提问_____ ____ kids like cooking?5.There is no need to thank me.（同义句转换）Y ou ____ ____ ____ thank me.二、请从括号中选出适当的词语完成下列句子.1. I’m going t o _______ (work out / work on) my computer.2. My mother likes to _____ (make / do) breakfast.3. His grandfather is a great ____ (cook /cooker).4. I like cleaning the bike because it’s _________ (boring / interesting).5. His math teacher went to a _______ (meet /meeting) yesterday.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
