科技英语综合教程习题答案
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行胜于言Unitl1. The essence of a game is interde 卩endtncc of player siraiEgics There are two 'distinct types of strategic interdependence: secmeDtiul 卫nd 尊砸1怡moijs.搏弈的实质是搏弈者采取策略之间的相互依赖性。
这种策略性的相互依赖表现为两个不同的 类别:连续策略之间的相互作用以及联立策略之间的相互作用。
2. When we say that an outcome is mi 匕qailibHiTiiL there is ifd fiction thatHeach person? privately best choke will 圧a^Tkra collecti¥ely optiniiTr 祗ult ・当我们把博弈的结果表述为一种均衡的时候,人最佳策略将会带来共同的最优化结果。
3. Jn some situations of conflict, any systematic action will be discovered and exploited by the rival. Therefore, it is important to keep the rival guessing by onet nioyp 富Typical examples arise in sports ^whether to 『cm 0〕10 pass in 竈 particular witimtion in foodxdL or whether co hit 21 passin* shot CKJ 貂-conn or down th£ line in kmriis.在一些冲突中,任何规律性的行为都会被对手发觉并利用。
因而,通过采取混合性策略来迷惑对 手就显的非常重要。
科技英语综合教程教参及标准答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2Unit 1 Computer and NetworkText ATalking with Your ComputerSentence structure analysis1.The first generation of speech-based interfaces is beginning to emerge, includinghigh-performance systems that can recognize tens of thousands of words. (Para. 2)第一代以语言为基础的接口装置很快就要面世, 包括能认识数万字的高性能系统。
本句中the first generation of speech-based interfaces作主语,is beginning to emerge作谓语,in cluding…thousands of words作定语修饰interfaces,其中又含有一个定语从句that can recognize tens of thousands of words。
2.I believe the next generation of speech-based interfaces will enable people tocommunicate with computers in much the same way that they communicate with other people. (Para. 3) 我相信第二代以语言为基础的接口装置将能使人机交流达到像人与人交流一样。
这是一个主从复合句。
I作主语,believe作谓语,引导一个省略了that的宾语从句,宾语从句中又包含in much the same way引导的一个方式状语从句。
智慧树网课答案科技英语综合教程课后作业答案问:对于理想气体系统来说,在下列过程中,哪个过程系统所吸收的热量、内能的增加量和对外作的功三者为负值?()答:等压压缩过程问:对于历史上重要人物语言的引用以及他们言语的讨论是()。
答:重言问:对于历史学来讲,求真、求善和求美的关系是()。
答:求真是求善和求美的基础问:对于历史演绎、神魔小说、世情小说和英雄传奇这四类小说类型,只有世情小说学者没有给出严格的定义答:错误问:对于立方体的香水包装盒的拍摄,布光方式一般采用()。
答:两前侧光照明问:华安铁观音,属于乌龙茶类,是中国十大名茶之一乌龙茶类的代表,其介于绿茶和红茶之间,属于半发酵茶类。
()答:√问:下列属于宗教圣地的有()。
答:五岳五镇鹿野苑耶路撒冷问:大学生希望毕业后找到一份好工作,这是( )。
答:职业理想问:改革开放是中国共产党在新的时代条件下带领人民进行的新的伟大革命。
()(1.0分)答:正确问:同一色调内部几个主要色彩的明度对比级差,如果 8-10个色阶则为强对比称为“长”。
()答:对问:国家安全问题事关()。
答:国家安危和民族存亡问:学院古典舞原则的是下列哪一项()。
答:D问:维持蛋白质二级结构的主要化学键是()。
答:共价键问:以下那种操作不是删除幻灯片()答:选择要删除的幻灯片,然后鼠标左键,执行快捷菜单中的“删除幻灯片”命令问:浏览器浏览网页时使用的通信协议是答:HTTP问:下列情况中一定允许解除合同的是()。
答:由于不可抗力致使合同不能履行问:相关法 ,在统计学上讲是说一个人的绩效和一些信息的相关程度,是可以计算出来的。
()答:正确问:下列哪些科学家获得了“2011年诺贝尔物理学奖”?( )答:帕尔马特施密特里斯问:按照言语技能掌握的程度水平,可以将日语言语技能掌握划分为三个层级:领会式掌握,机械性掌握和活用式掌握。
答:×问:由于精确制导技术的使用,海湾战争的月平均死亡人数要低于伊拉克战争。
Unit 1 Computer and NetworkText ATalking with Your ComputerSentence structure analysis1.The first generation of speech-based interfaces is beginning to emerge, includinghigh-performance systems that can recognize tens of thousands of words. (Para. 2)第一代以语言为基础的接口装置很快就要面世, 包括能认识数万字的高性能系统。
本句中the first generation of speech-based interfaces作主语,is beginning to emerge 作谓语,including…thousands of words作定语修饰interfaces,其中又含有一个定语从句that can recognize tens of thousands of words。
2.I believe the next generation of speech-based interfaces will enable people tocommunicate with computers in much the same way that they communicate with other people. (Para. 3) 我相信第二代以语言为基础的接口装置将能使人机交流达到像人与人交流一样。
这是一个主从复合句。
I作主语,believe作谓语,引导一个省略了that的宾语从句,宾语从句中又包含in much the same way引导的一个方式状语从句。
3.The traditional technology of speech recognition—which converts audible signals todigital symbols—must be augmented by language-understanding software so that the computer can grasp the meaning of spoken words. (Para. 3) 传统的语音识别技术(把声信号转换成数字信号)必须得到“语言理解”软件的补充、支持。
行胜于言Unitl1. The essence of a game is interde 卩endtncc of player siraiEgics There are two 'distinct types of strategic interdependence: secmeDtiul 卫nd 尊砸1怡moijs.搏弈的实质是搏弈者采取策略之间的相互依赖性。
这种策略性的相互依赖表现为两个不同的 类别:连续策略之间的相互作用以及联立策略之间的相互作用。
2. When we say that an outcome is mi 匕qailibHiTiiL there is ifd fiction thatHeach person? privately best choke will 圧a^Tkra collecti¥ely optiniiTr 祗ult ・当我们把博弈的结果表述为一种均衡的时候,人最佳策略将会带来共同的最优化结果。
3. Jn some situations of conflict, any systematic action will be discovered and exploited by the rival. Therefore, it is important to keep the rival guessing by onet nioyp 富Typical examples arise in sports ^whether to 『cm 0〕10 pass in 竈 particular witimtion in foodxdL or whether co hit 21 passin* shot CKJ 貂-conn or down th£ line in kmriis.在一些冲突中,任何规律性的行为都会被对手发觉并利用。
因而,通过采取混合性策略来迷惑对 手就显的非常重要。
Keys:第一章科技英语阅读第一节科技英语主要特点I.1.The first three sentences in Passage One are all constructed with passive voice while thefirst three sentences in Passage Two are constructed with active voice. Therefore, the language in Passage One sounds more formal and objective than that of Passage Two.2.The words spoken by Sheila in Passage Two are informal. Examples: "There's Ravi atthe home of that American doctor." (Contracted form); "A wonderful guy." (Incomplete sentence); "Ravi looks sweet, doesn 't he?" (Question tag).3.In the second paragraph of Passage One, "it" refers to "to use insecticide regularly, on avery large scale."4.In the second paragraph of Passage Two, "through" means "finish" or "complete."5.Passage One is written for academic purpose and Passage Two mainly for entertainment. II.Passage OneA blast of hot air is sent into the bottom of the furnace to make the coke burn fiercely. It is blown into the furnace through pipes. These pipes are installed around the circumference of the blast furnace eight feet above the bottom.While the coke is burning and iron is melting, gas is formed at the top of the chamber. This is led off from the top of the furnace to be used. It contains carbon monoxide, which is combustible. Part of this gas is used for making the air blast hot. It is led off into stoves.Passage TwoAll elements are composed of discrete units called atoms, which are the smallest particles that exhibit the characteristics of the element. Atoms are tiny units of matter composed of positively charged protons, negatively charged electrons, and electrically neutral neutrons. Protons and neutrons, which have approximately the same mass, are clustered in the nucleus in the center of the atom. Electrons, which are tiny in comparison to the other units, orbit the nucleus at high speed. Atoms that have an equal number of electrons and protons are electrically neutral. Those that have gained or lost electrons, and therefore are positively or negatively charged, are called ions.第二节科技、半科技英语专业术语I.1. D (自动驾驶仪)2. F (生物钟)3. I (热核的)4. G (地热的)5. B (微波)6. J (放射疗法)7. E (光周期)8. A (超导体)9. H (远距离操纵器) 10. C (超显微/滤过性病毒)II.1. 一位从事航空医学研究的医生2. 防止计算机犯罪的措施3. 一种新型除霜器4. 一个用光电池驱动的玩具5. 一辆装有自动报警器的汽车6. 隔音材料7. 一种广泛使用的杀虫剂(农药)8. 用放射性碳做的试验9. 电信业的发展10. 一台通用机床III.1. in-(Inorganic)2. radio- (radioactive)3. hydro- (Hydrotherapy)4. -free (caffeine-free)5. infra- (infrared) / ultra- (ultrared)6. mono- (monorail)7. aero- (Aerodynamics) 8. -fold (33-fold)9. geo- (geocentric) 10. -proof (weatherproof)11. bio- (biotechnology) 12. anti- (antibiotic)IV. 发电站 2. 矿物燃料 3. 太阳黑子 4. 航天探测器 5. 滚珠轴承6. 涡轮7. 航天飞机8. 树木的年轮9. 离心调速器10. 心肌功能V.1. flow2. laws3. law4. conserved5. transferred6. transformed7. bond8. thermodynamics9. work 10. law 11. degraded 12. work13. law 14. state 15. disorder 16. energy17. law 18. biological 19. metabolically 20. cellVI.1.很明显,许多家用电器的加热和照明作用都依靠电阻。
科技英语综合教程陶丽版课后答案1、Every morning John takes a()to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)2、—______? —Half a kilo.()[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like3、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of4、The Chinese team are working hard _______ honors in the Olympic Games. [单选题] *A. to win(正确答案)B. winC. winningD. won5、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)6、We have ______ homework today. ()[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much7、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known8、Modern plastics can()very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support9、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. ()[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)10、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any11、Have you kept in()with any of your friends from college? [单选题] *A. contractB. contact(正确答案)C. continentD. touching12、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way13、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the()on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)14、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to15、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat16、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache17、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)18、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you19、Will you see to()that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season? [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. meC. oneD. yourself20、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)21、19._______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long(正确答案)22、We will _______ Mary this Sunday. [单选题] *A. call on(正确答案)B. go onC. keep onD. carry on23、( ) It tells what is going on ___the county and all____the world. [单选题] *A. across; over(正确答案)B. all; acrossC. in; inD.to; for24、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to25、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)26、In the past, Mary _______ listening to music in her spare time. [单选题] *A. will likeB. likesC. likeD. liked(正确答案)27、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim28、18.Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A.coach(正确答案)B.secretaryC.architectD.waiter29、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)30、The huntsman caught only a()of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare。
科技英语综合教程朱倩版课后答案1、We will _______ Mary this Sunday. [单选题] *A. call on(正确答案)B. go onC. keep onD. carry on2、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.()[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)3、89.The blackboard is ________ the classroom. [单选题] *A.nextB.betweenC.in front ofD.in the front of(正确答案)4、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown5、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to6、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw7、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)8、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)9、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)10、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t11、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel12、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)13、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)14、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you15、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep16、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter17、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework.[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to18、43.How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A.pay(正确答案)B.takeC.spendD.buy19、Reading()the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among20、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.21、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and22、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)23、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly24、54.—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A.What do you wantB.May I try it onC.Can I help you(正确答案)D.What else do you want25、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful26、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low27、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)28、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)29、——Have you()your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题] *A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from30、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will。