大学英语CET6级翻译练习
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2019 年12 月英语六级真题:CET6翻译真题【三套完整版】第一套:梅花位居中国十大名花之首, 源于中国南方, 已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。
隆冬时节, 五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒, 迎着风雪傲然绽放。
在中国传统文化中, 梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅, 激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。
自古以来, 许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感, 创作了无数不朽的作品。
普通大众也都喜爱梅花, 春节期间常用于家庭装饰。
南京市已将梅花定为市花, 每年举办梅花节, 成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。
【逐句解析】(1) 梅花(plum blossom) 位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。
【解析】可翻译为并列句或定语从句。
主要考查主谓和主谓宾结构。
中国十大名花:the top ten famous flowers in China; 居首位:rank first;源于:originate in; 中国南方:SouthernChina.【参考答案】The plum blossom,which ranks first amongthe topten famous flowers in China ,originated in Southern China and has ahistory of more than 3,000 years of cultivation and planting.(2) 隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。
【解析】可翻译为并列句或简单句和伴随状语。
五颜六色的:colorful/of all colors 绽放:bloom; 迎着风雪:against the snow.【参考答案】At the time of midwinter, plum blossoms of all colors are not afraid of the cold, blooming proudly against the snow.(3) 在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅、激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。
2021年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及参考译文(3套)卷一海南是仅次于台湾的中国第二大岛,是位于中国最南端的省份。
海南岛风景秀丽,气候宜人,阳光充足,生物多样,温泉密布,海水清澈,大部分海滩几乎全年都是游泳和日光浴的理想场所,因而被誉为中国的四季花园和度假胜地,每年都吸引了大批中外游客。
海南1988年建省以来,旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展,是中国唯一的省级经济特区。
在中央政府和全国人民的大力支持下,海南将建成中国最大的自由贸易试验区。
参考译文:Hainan,China’s second largest island after Taiwan,is the southernmost province in China.Hainan Island has beautiful scenery,pleasant climate,abundant sunshine,biological diversity,dense hot springs and clear waters.Most of its beaches are ideal places for swimming and sunbathing almost all year round.Therefore,Hainan Island is known as China’s four-season garden and holiday resort,attracting a large number of tourists from home and abroad every year.Since Hainan was established as a province in1988,tourism,service industry and high-tech industry have developed rapidly,making it the only provincial-level special economic zone in China.With the strong support of the central government and people across the country,Hainan will be built into China’s largest pilot free trade zone.卷二云南是位于中国西南的一个省,平均海拔1500米。
⼤学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案⼤学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案 中国的⼤学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从⼤数据到⽣物化学,从新能源到机器⼈等各类⾼科技领域。
下⾯是⼩编整理的英语六级翻译练习,欢迎⼤家阅读! 中国创新 中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。
为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来⼤幅度增加了研究开发资⾦。
中国的⼤学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从⼤数据到⽣物化学,从新能源到机器⼈等各类⾼科技领域。
它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。
与此同时,⽆论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努⼒争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
【翻译答案】 China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on science and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, so as to commercialize their fruits of innovation. In the meantime, to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models. 深圳 深圳是中国⼴东省⼀座新开发的城市。
全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析since chose the distance, i will only trials and hardships..以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1今天的翻译题是:1.It is reported that by the end of this year ___________(化肥的出口将增长20%).2.No matter ______________________(观众对他的到来有多么高的热情),he still kept an different look on his face.答案解析:1.答案:the export of chemical fertilizer will have risen by 20%详解:考查将来完成时:by the end of this year意思是“今年年底”,后面的谓语动词用将来完成时。
考查数字表达法:“增长了”某个百分比后用介词by。
2.答案:how enthusiastic/passionate the audience was on his arrival详解;考查让步状语从句:no matter how“无论如何”置于句首时,句子要倒装,语序为no matter how+表语+主语+系动词be。
考查短语:“对…热情”表达为be enthusiastic/passionate。
“某人的到来”用no one's arrival。
part 2今天的翻译题是:1.Young students must make full use of time and work hard ____________(为将来的'事业打下坚实的基础).2.Water generates power much more cleanly__________________(比其他燃料)and is easy to find everywhere.答案解析:1.答案:to lay a solid foundation for their future career详解:考查to不定式结构作状语。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文》的内容,具体内容:翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型,得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题,供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段...翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型,得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题,供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文:雷锋常常帮助他人,是中国人民解放军(the Peoples Liberation Army)的模范士兵。
他捐钱给贫困家庭,挽救普通人的生命,为战友洗衣服,常以各种方法帮助别人。
雷锋倾其一生帮助他人。
雷锋牺牲后,毛主席号召人们"向雷锋同志学习"。
中国人民了解雷锋,并以他为榜样,雷锋精神永远活在人们心中。
自1963年起,每年的三月五日被定为"雷锋日"(Lei Fengs Day)。
雷锋精神已经影响了好几代中国人。
虽然社会迅猛发展,但雷锋精神将继续在中国社会发挥重要作用。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题参考译文Lei Feng was a model soldier of the Peoples Liberation Army who always helped others.He gave money to poor families, saved the lives of many ordinary people, washed clothes for his comrades and oftenhelped others in many other ways.Lei Feng has devoted his entire life to helping others.After he died, Chairman Mao called people to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng".The spirit of Lei Feng has lived on among Chinese people, who know and respect him as an idol.March 5th has been observed as "Lei Fengs Day" every year since 1963.The Lei Feng spirit has influenced several generations ofChinese.Despite the rapid social development, Lei Feng spirit will continue to play a significant role in Chinese society.1.雷锋常常帮助他人,是中国人民解放军的模范士兵:中文把"常常帮助他人"放在前面,翻译时可以调换顺序,先指明身份,即"模范士兵",再使用定语从句进行描述。
一、 虚拟语气(The Subjunctive Mood)1. If the guaranteed yield were not reached, ________(我们将补偿损失).2.If ______(美国没有参加第二次世界大战),probably the unemployment rate 14% would have risen still further.3.If you hadn't watched that late movie last night, ______(你现在就不会困).4.We wouldn't lose courage ______(即使我们再一次失败).5.She returned, and ______(她会说更多的话)had he not walked away.6. The business is risky, but it will be terrific if we give it a try. ______(如果我们成功的话), we would be rich.7.If we hadn't got everything ready by now, ______(我们明天就会很麻烦了).8.______(他本来会给我们更多的帮助), but he has been so busy. 9.But that ______(他当时缺钱), he would have come to help us. 10.I was ill that day. Otherwise ______(我会参加聚会). 11.I would go to visit that beautiful lake but I______(联系不上你)while I am now in Boston. 12.I would have asked him to attend out gathering but ______(我不知道他的地址). 13.He knows that he shouldn't have done it, he wished ______(他没做这件事).14.I wish ______(我呆在家里), I don't like this place.15.John wants to see me today, but I would rather ______(他明天来). 16.His teacher recommended that he______(在大学一年级学一门外语)instead of waiting until the following year. 17.The housemaster was very strict, and he requested that we ______(不要在晚上看电视).18.When Edison died, it was proposed that ______(美国人关掉所有电灯)for several minutes in honor of this great man. 19.It is most important that ______(车闸工作正常). 20.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______(加热到燃烧的温度).21.What do you think of his motion that we ______(将会议推迟)? 22.I think it is high time that Mr. Smith ______(下定决心). 23.Violetta has a curious expression on her face as though she ______(正在为某事发笑). 24.Every attention must be paid to him, lest ______(他觉得不如其他客人).25.If only ______(工作再细心一点). 26.May this book in a small way ______(有助于促进两国之间的理解和友谊).27.In this country it is required that anyone who has recently come here ______(必须交税).28.______(不管天气好坏),we will set off as we planned.1. we would make up the loss.2. the United States had not entered the Second World War3. you wouldn't be sleepy now4. even if we were to fail again5. would have said more6. Should we succeed7. we would have a terrible time tomorrow 8. He would have given more help9. he was short of money at the time 10. I would have taken part in the party11. can't get in touch with you 12. I didn't know his address 13. he hadn't done it 14. I stayed at home15. he came tomorrow16. take a foreign language in his freshman year 17. not watch television at night18. the American people turn off all the lights 19. one of the brakes on your bicycle work properly 20. be heated to its burning temperature 21. put off the meeting22. made up his mind23. were smiling about something24. he feel that he is inferior to my other guest 25. he had worked with more care26. help to enhance the understanding and friendship between the two countries27. have to pay taxes28. Be it good or bad二、 复合句(The Complex Sentences)1. _____(所有的行为可以学会)is a basic assumption of solid scientists.2.I have never taken _______ (不属于我的任何东西).3.But _______ (最伤害我们感情的东西)was the personal comment of the judge.4.This is the hour _______ (这个地方挤满孩子).5.Word had come from Mrs. Kane _______ (她星期三到达).6.I had not the smallest doubt _______ (你在撒谎).7.It is because English is useful _______(我们才努力学习它).8.Give me one good reason _______ (我应该帮助你).9.The reason I'm so late is _______(我的汽车在路上抛锚了).10.A majority of people can get all the calcium _______(他们身体需要)from the food they eat.11.This is a subject _______ (我们可能争论很久).12.The girl _______ (她的工作获奖了)is the youngest in her class. 13.My father may have to go into hospital, _______(在那种情况下)hewon't be going on holiday.14. _______ (我害怕的事情)is their taking him to Ravenne. 15.I leave it to your own judgment _______ (你是否应该做这件事). 16.It had drafted two different constitutions, _______(其中的一个)wasnever put in force.17.We are in a position _______ (我们可能失去一大笔钱).18.Perhaps it will be a long time _______(汤姆从国外回来).19.The business would be a success,_______ (无论谁拥有它).20.Through long power lines electricity goes _______ (需要它的地方).21. _______ (他们是否会派代表出席会议)is not yet known, but we hope they will.22.Then I discovered, _______ (对我来说是新闻的东西), that his wife was Paleiret's niece.23.They were the Boy Scouts _______(他们的任务是帮助老人穿过马路).24.He was the only friend I made during the four years _______ (我上大学).25.There was much certainly _______(委员会会同意这个项目).26.Does British foreign policy remain the same_______ (无论哪个政党执政)?27.We drove out of the town by the same road _______ (我们进城时走的路).1.That all behavior can be learned2. anything that didn't belong to me3. what hurt our feelings most4. when the place is always full of children5. that she would arrive on Wednesday6. that you were telling a lie7. that we study it hard8. why I should help you9. that my car broke down on the way10. that their bodies require11. about which we might argue for a long while12. whose work got the prize13. in which case14. What I am afraid of15. whether you should do it16. one of which17. where we may lose a large sum of money18. before Tome comes back from aboard19. whoever owned it20. where it is needed21. Whether they will send a representative to the conference22. what was news to me23. whose task was to help elderly people cross the street24. when I was at university25. that the committee would agree to my object26. whichever party is in power27. as we had entered by三、非谓语动词(The Non-finite Verbs) 1.The teacher ______(在忙着做算术题)upon the blackboard.2.His handwriting is very bad, so I have much trouble ______(阅读他的信).3.It is heartening to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ______(有机会改进生活).4.All these worries made it impossible ______(她专心致志于她的工作).5.______(在随后的演讲中)she will give us some information about the situation in Africa.6.What's troubling them is their _______ (没有足够的设备).7.You are cordially invited to a party ______(我们学院举办的)at 1:30 p.m.Dec.2.8.The farmer caught ______(孩子们偷他的苹果).9. Not ______(做好充分的准备), they thought it better to postpone the excursion till next week.10.Peter developed a method for bringing substances to the lowest temperatures _______(现代科学所知的).mercial banks make most of their income from ______(在贷款和投资上获得的利息)in stocks and bonds.12.Waves generally result from ______(作用在水上的风).13.The speaker was booed for his proposal, and that was certainly not _______(预期的反应).14.They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted _______ (没有能够帮助他们).15.I'd appreciate _______ (你寄来这些信).16. _______(在那种环境中被抚养成人), Harriet demonstrated an interest in theology at a young age.17.By taking the back way he escaped _______ .(发现偷钱)18.When _______(从地平线附近看), the Moon appears strikingly larger.19.The whole group took part in the discussions, each member_______(有责任)of leading one meeting.20.“I can't see the blackboard very well.”“Perhaps you need _______(检查眼睛).”21. _______ (把木质建筑物刷上漆)helps to protest them from damage due to weather.22.“Have you found the lost car?”“It was found _______ (抛在路边).”23.If the project _______(年底完成的)is delayed, our unit will be fined.e back on Monday; it is no good _______ (在此之前来).25.Now I can manage to make myself _______ (说你们的语言而别人理解).26. _______(收到答复后), he decided to write another letter to them.27. _______(众目睽睽之下), he felt too nervous to speak,28.We do not permit _______ (在办公室抽烟). So we do not ______(允许他在这里抽烟).29.Weather _______(许可), we shall go skating tonight.30.They were two small gatherings, each ______(有一些学生参加).31.Wind and rain continually hit against the surface of the Earth, _______(击碎大块岩石)into smaller and smaller particle.32.All we can do is try _______(使他认识到)that he ought to study more.33.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _______ .(清洗)34.The guests _______(离开宾馆),they resumed their discussion.35.Whenever my mother washes her clothes, she often asks if I _______(有要洗的衣服).36. _______(要解释社会的任何方面)the sociologist must determine the laws influencing human behavior in social contexts.37.The photographer thought he was supposed to arrive after the guests, but I meant _______ (他早点来).38.By 1871 there were 6,000 telegraph stations in the United States, _______ (全部根据这个系统工作).1. was busy working out sums2. reading his letter3. have the chance to improve their life4. for her to concentrate on her work5. In the lectures to follow6. not having enough machine tools7. to be given at our institute8. the boys stealing his apples9. having made adequate preparations10. known to modern science11. interest earned on loans and investments12. wind acting on water13. the anticipated response14. being unable to help15. your mailing these letters16. Raised in that atmosphere17. being seen taking the money18. seen near the horizon19. having the responsibility20. to have your eyes examined21. Painting wooden buildings22. abandoned off the highway23. to be finished by the end of the year24. coming before that25. understood in your language26. Having received an answer27. Being watched by a crowd of people28. smoking in the office,permit him to smoke here29. permitting30. attended by some students31. breaking large rocks32. to make him realize33. cleaning34. having left the hotel35. have any clothes to wash 36. To explain any aspect of society37. for him to come early38. all working on this system四、主谓一致(The Agreement Between The Subject and The Predicate)1.An iron and steel works, together with some satellite factories, _______ (将在这里修建).2.Mr.Smith, along with his wife and two sons, _______ (刚刚离开)and will return at four o'clock.3.That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals _______ (受到一些学者的怀疑).4.What his father left him _______ (只是几件破衣服).5.After a careful inspection the manager came to the conclusion that only two-thirds of the available machinery _______ (在使用)efficiently.6.More than one person _______(卷入这个案件).7.Many a ship _______ (在这些岩石上搁浅).8.In Naples the number of illiterates _______ (超过人口的百分之六十).9.The office staff _______ (被聚集在一起聆听董事长训话).10.I quite agree with you that either of them _______ (适合这项工作).11.Neither of the drivers who are being held by the police _______ (知道谁应该对这起事故负责任).12.Either the shirts or the sweater _______ (适合这个季节).13.It is reported that _______(一个科学家兼作家)has headed many United States expeditions to observe total solar eclipses.14.A series of lectures _______(学校将提供)to mark the centennial anniversary of the founding of the school.15.The type of stories my mother told me in my childhood _______(从未再听过).16.Three million tons of coal _______ (今年出口).17.He is, however, one of those restless people who _______(从未满意)his present environment.18.Only about one of twelve of the young men and women of this country _______ (受过大学教).19.He is the only one of my friends who _______(将出国定居).20.The committee _______ (一直在争论)those problems among themselves for many hours.1.is to be built here2. has just left3. is questioned by some scholars4. was but a few old clothes5. was being used6. was involved in this case7. has wrecked on those rocks8. has exceeded sixty percent of the population9. are gathered to hear the president speak10. is suitable for this job11. knows who is responsible for the accident12. is suitable for this season13. a scientist and writer14. is to be given by the school15. has never been heard again16. has been exported this year17. is never satisfied with18. receives a college education19. is to settle aboard20. have been arguing about五、倒装结构(The Inversion)1. “Mr.Smith has certainly been working hard.”“ _______ (他姐姐们也是这样).”2.We do not believe their nice words. _______(我们也不会害怕)their bluster(大声的威吓).3. _______(直到二十世纪七十年代末期)did Anna find an outlet for her talents and sympathies in charitable work.4.Only outside the Earth's atmosphere _______ (是安全的)for a space vessel to attain extremely high velocities(速度).5.I made up my mind that under no circumstances _______ (我不能同意这么一项原则).6. _______(如果我不是忙于目前的工作), I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.7. _______(尽管时间很早),there were several people waiting in front of the booking office.8.“Where is my notebook?”“ _______ (给你).”9. _______ (他刚一出去)when it began to rain.1.So have his sisters2. Neither are we afraid of3. Not until the late 1970's4. is it safe5. could I agree to such a principle6. Were I not engaged in my present work7. Early as it was8. Here it is9. Scarcely had he gone out六、形容词和副词(The Adjective and Adverb)1.He is _______ (与其说勤奋,倒不如说聪明).2.An assistant manager is _______ (比经理低).3.The harder the shrub is to grow _______ (价格就越高).4.Prices for bikes at that store can run _______(高达)$250.5.Columns may be circular or polygonal(多边形的)in cross section, and are generally at least _______(高四倍)than they are wide.1. more wise than diligent2. inferior to a manager in position3. the higher the price is4. as high as5. four times taller七、连词和介词(The Conjunction and The Preposition)1.Some people waste food _______ (而其他人不够吃).2.He checked all his figures again _______ (以便报告尽可能地好).3. We'd scarcely got into the country _______ (这时开始下雨).4.Every attention must be paid to him _______ (以免他觉得不如其他客人).5. _______ (既然孩子们平平安安), you no longer have anything toworry about.1.while others haven't enough2. in order that the report might be as good as possible3. when it began to rain4. lest he feel that he is inferior to my other guests5. Now that the children are back safe and sound八、动词(The Verb)1. I prefer to read _______ (也不去看电影).2. Do you mind _______ (我打开窗户)?3.We _______ (肯定在打网球)in the park when you phoned.4.He _______ (七点钟本应该已经到达伦敦), but he started too late.5.They _______ (不可能出去了)because the light's on!6.When we got to the theatre, the play hadn't started yet, so we _______ (本不必着急).1. rather than go to the cinema2. if I open the window3. must have been playing tennis4. ought to have been in London by eleven o'clock5. cannot have gone out6. needn't have hurried九、时态(The Tense)1.He _______ (已按了按钮)before we could stop him.2.He said he _______ (英语学了十年)by the time be graduated.3. _______(只要你还钱)promptly, I'll lend it to you with pleasure.1. had pressed the button2. would have studied English for ten years3. As long as you return the money back十、平行结构(The Parallel Patterns)1. _______ (看见一次)is better than to heart a hundred times.2.I like reading novels _______(胜过看电视).3. _______ (去滑冰)and to go skiing are popular winter sports in the Northern United States.4.______(生活水平越高), the greater the amount of paper used .5.Nearly all trees have seeds that ______(落在地上), take root, and eventually generate new seeds .6.Demand for a consumer product depends on ______(购买者的收入)and the prices of competing products.7.The role of the party system in American politics has always been _______(不是分裂而是团结).8.For my part, I have not the slightest doubt _______(关于他的勇气或诚实).9.In an editorial, a writer may criticize, praise, or merely _______(讨论一些官员或群体的行为).10.Family problems, business worries, and, more than anything else, _______ (渴望绘画), motivated his flight to Tati.11.Mrs.Harvey has the habit of asking questions _______ (然后不听答案).1.To see once2. more than watching TV3. To go ice skating4. The higher the standard of living5. fall to the earth6. the incomes of buyers7. not to divide but to unite8. as to either his courage or his honesty9. discuss the actions of some officials or groups10. a desire to paint11. and then not listening to the answersadhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最,……得多by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出come up with 追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是result in 发生,导致see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得。
大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分:词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分:句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了,但他坚持完成任务。
2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。
3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。
4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。
5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。
第三部分:短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。
历年CET6翻译真题(2006年6月至2010年12月)Part Ⅵ Translation (5minutes)Directions:Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translation into English the Chinese given blackest.(填充答案部分参见P1~P3,挖空答案部分参见P4~P6)声明:以下资料均来源于网络,本人主要参照了《王长喜真题》反复仔细校对并修正了其中的错误之处。
●2010年12月82. There is no denying that you can never be too careful / can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.83. Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading cannot be neglected /did I realize that reading is unignorable (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers’ surprise (使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left / put it somewhere. (我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you as a volunteer (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.●2010年6月82. Their only son has never thought (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83. Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences.(权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break/breach hispromise/commitment to pay back the money.(他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games. / should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.(不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has never considered working as a salesman.(从未考虑过从事推销员的工作).●2009年12月82.How long does a jacket like this last me?-- It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次)83.The theory he advanced has proved (to be )a challenge to many traditional concepts(对许多传统概念的一种挑战)84.The manager could have attended the meeting in person / himself (本可以亲自参加会议),but he was called away from urgent business abroad.85.Both research and practical experience have shown that a a balance diet is essential /vital to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)86.Much regretted as I felt (我感到遗憾),I was unable to finish the work on time.●2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him into stopping buying a car/him out of buying a car. (说服他不买车).83. Keeping a sense of humor helps to/is helpful to (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitve society.84. When confronted with the evidence,he had no choice but to/had to confess his criminal behavior/the crime he had committed. (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think someone must be talking about them behind their back/there must be someone who is speaking ill of them. (一定有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice-cream. (很难抵抗冰淇淋的诱惑).●2008年12月82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which made a perfect combination of beauty and function/combine beauty with function perfectly . (把美观与功效完美地结合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take instinctively/by instinct (本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents (should) deprive children of their freedom (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with /in comparsion with those who don’t(与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be bo ss’s attention by demonstrating why you would be/ are the best candidate for a certain position (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).●2008年6月82. We can say a lot of things about those who devote/dedicate their whole lives to poetry (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter,or /otherwise she would have replied/ made a reply to me last week (不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to have finished/compeleted her /the chemical experiment (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once have the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. The future prosperity of a nation largely depends on/To a great extent, the future prosperity of a nation relies on(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.●2007年12月82. But for mobile phones, our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient (我们的通信就不能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but (he) refused to make further explanation (for doing so)/to further explain why (但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning while animal behavior depends mainly /is mainly dependent on/upon their instinct(s) (而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court (他都不应该对法庭说谎).●2007年6月82. The auto manufacturers found themselves competing against foreign companies for market share (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town can he feel safe and relaxed (他才感到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children be deprived of the right to receive education (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain, not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent (更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).●2006年12月24日72. If you had followed my advice,you wouldn’t have put yourself in trouble. (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son being sent into the surgery /(operation room). (看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists were advised not to travel/(make a trip)to that country for the time being (被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers via E-mail instead of telephone (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. Until the deadline came, he didn’t sent o ut/ It was not until the deadline that he sent out/Not until the deadline did he send (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.●2006年12月23日72.It was essential that we sign the contract before the end of the month(我们在月底前签订合同).73.To our delight,she adapted (herself)to campus life a month after entering college(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).74.The new government was accused of failure to fulfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate (未能实现其降低失业率的承诺).75.The workmen think it very important to comply with the safety regulations(遵守安全规则很重要).76.The customer complained that no sooner had he tried to use the machine than it stopped working(他刚试着使用这台机器,它就不能运转了).●2006年6月72. The purpose of the organization is to provide all new comers to the city with necessary information (给所有新来这座城市的人提供必要的信息).73. As/So long as she pays all expenses herself (只要她自己支付一切费用) ,she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.74.They lost their way in forest,and what was worse was that night began to fall(更糟糕的是夜晚开始降临了).75. More students found that Aristotle’s philosophical thinking was far more complicated than they had thought(远比他们所想的复杂).76. Being out of work and having two young children,the couple found it impossible to make ends meet (夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的).●2010年12月82. There is no denying that you __________________________________ (越仔细越好) indealing with this matter.83. Only when I reached my thirties ________________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ___________________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.●2010年6月82. ____________________________________________ (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83. Before you take any action, please remember to ___________________________________ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ______________________________(他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has (从未考虑过从事推销员的工作).●2009年12月82.How long does a jacket like this last me?--_____________________________(这要看你多长时间穿一次)83.The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战)84.The manager (本可以亲自参加会议),but he was called away from urgent business abroad.85.Both research and practical experience have shown that a(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)86.Much (我感到遗憾),I was unable to finish the work on time.●2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk (说服他不买车).83. (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitve society.84. When confronted with the evidence,he(他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think ____________________ (肯定是有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑).●2008年12月82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which(把美观与功效完美地结合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to(本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents(剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and(与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attent ion by demonstrating_______________________________________(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).●2008年6月82. We can say a lot of things about those (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter,(不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.●2007年12月82. But for mobile phones,_____________________________________________ (我们的通信就不能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning,____________(但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning___________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances (他都不应该对法庭说谎).●2007年6月82. The auto manufacturers found themselves(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town (他才感到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain,(更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women ____ (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).●2006年12月24日72. If you had (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady(看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists(被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.●2006年12月23日72.It was essential that (我们在月底前签订合同).73.To our delight,she(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).74.The new government was accused(未能实现其降低失业率的承诺).75.The workmen think (遵守安全规则很重要).76.The customer complained that no sooner __ (他刚试着使用这台机器,它就不能运转了).●2006年6月72. The purpose of the organization is to __ (给所有新来这座城市的人提供必要的信息).73. (只要她自己支付一切费用) ,she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.74.They lost their way in forest,(更糟糕的是夜晚开始降临了).75. More students found that Aristotle’s philosophical thinking was __ (远比他们所想的复杂).76. Being out of work and having two young children, __________________________________ (夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的).。
二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _______________ ( 比力 N2 大 2.5 倍).This substance _______________ ( 反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍 ).The earth _______________ ( 是月球大小的 49 倍).The landlord _______________ ( 想将租金提高三分之一 ).They _______________ ( 计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态Be quick, _______________ ( 否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, _______________ ( 孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________ (我姐姐将在海边度假).I_______________ (一上午都在修改我的简历 ).Do you often go on holiday? _______________ (不,我已经有五年没有度假了).He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________ ( 他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk _______________ ( 正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book _______________ ( 到今年年底就将已出版 ).Computer models _______________ (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式 ).When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ ( 我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料 )._______________ (必须立即采取有效措施 )to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, _______________ (但是没人接听。
英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案农业是中国的一个重要产业,虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。
下面是店铺整理的英语六级翻译,欢迎大家阅读!农业农业是中国的一个重要产业,从业者超过3亿。
中国农业产量全球第一,主要生产水稻、小麦和豆类。
虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。
中国7700年开始种植水稻。
早在使用机械和化肥之前,勤劳和富有创造性的中国农民就已经采用各种各样的方法来增加农作物产量。
中国农业最近的发展是推进有机农业。
有机农业可以同时服务于多种目的,包括食品安全,大众健康和可持续发展。
参考翻译Agriculture is one of the most important industries in China which embraces more than 300 million workers. China ‘s agriculture output ranks the first all over the word, and it mainly produce rice, wheat and beans. China provides 20 percent of the world food, though its agriculture land only accounts for 10% of the world’s total.China’s history of planting rice dates back as early as 7700 B.C. Long before the use of machinery and fertilizers, industrious and creative farmers had already used different kinds of methods to increase crop yields. The latest trend of the agriculture development in China is to promote organic agriculture. And the organic agriculture can serve a variety of purposes, which including food safety, public health and sustainable development.度假随着生活水平的提高,度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。
精品文档翻译练习1._______________ (通过体育锻炼),we can always stay healthy.2.According to the scientific research , _____________ (听音乐能使我们放松).Is this really true?3.______________ (我们绝对不能)ignore the value of knowledge.4.As is known to all, ______________ (假冒伪劣商品)harm the interests of consumers.5.Faced with failure,some people can stand up to it, _____________ (从失败中汲取教训)and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.答案及解析1. By taking exercises解析:通过锻炼,我们可以保持健康。
其实这题答案不止一个。
“锻炼”可以用名词也可以用动词短语。
“通过”可以用by表示方式,through表示途径。
By taking exercises/Through exercises。
往往by用于“by + doing”,而through后接名词哦。
2. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed解析:“听音乐”在句中作主语,“听”应当处理成动名词形式。
“能使我们放松”很多同学会采用 can make us feel relaxed的结构。
其实,enable就有“能够使某人……”的含义,注意enable sb. to do 的表达。
3. On no account can we解析:本题是强调语气,强调“决不能”,所以联想到on no account ,by no means,at no time,in no case等。
不管用哪一个,都要注意它们是含有否定的意味的,因此在置于句首时应使用倒装语序。
4. fake and inferior commodities解析:“假冒伪劣商品”包含两层含义:一是假货,二是次品,在翻译成英文的时候应该注意两层含义的正确译法。
“假冒”不能用false而应选择fake,“次品”可以说inferior表示质量差,也可以用commodity of low quality。
5. draw useful lessons from it解析:句意为:面对失败,有的人能够顽强抵抗,从中吸取教训,努力实现他们的目标。
本句由三个并列的谓语成分构成,谓语动词分别是stand up to“汲取”和try。
“汲取教训”正确表达为draw a lesson from。
然而我们又能从全句判断,从失败中吸取教训是为了将来能够更好地实现目标,因此加上修饰语useful,使内容更明确。
1._______________ (随着工商业的发展),the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduced.2. Travel can widen our knowledge, _____________ (扩大我们的眼界),and make oneopen-minded as well.3. Cars are responsible for most of the smog in cities, _______________ (这已经对环境造成了严重的污染).4.Modernization will be entirely possible in the first half of the 21st century, as long as we________________(坚持认为)that economic development is the center of all our work.5. He was convinced on the basis of ____________(当时已出现的情况)that there would bea long and difficult struggle.1. With industries and business developing quickly精品文档.精品文档本句意为:随着工商业的发展,许多大城市的树木数量正急剧减少。
“随着……”要用介词with 或along with。
“工商业”既包括工业也包括商业,翻译时要注意译文的完整性。
本句也可译成:With the quick development of industries and business.2. broaden our horizon句中的短语widen our knowledge意思是“扩大我们的眼界”,make one open-minded是同义复指,它们表示相同的意思却在英语里使用不同的表达,以避免用词重复。
这是英语行文的一个技巧,考生在翻译时应尽量避免wordiness(用词累赘),这个技巧在写六级作文时也值得借鉴。
本句还可以译成:expand our vision或extend our sight.3. which has seriously polluted the environment“这已经对环境造成了严重的污染”中的“这”显然是指前半句提到的the smog in cities,这里需要的是一个非限制性定语从句,补充说明城市烟雾对环境的影响。
本句还可以译成:which has brought serious pollution to the environment。
4. hold an idea/ insist on the idea/ stick to the idea本句意为:只要我们坚持以经济建设为中心,那么在21世纪上半叶实现现代化是完全可能的。
本题考查固定短语“坚持认为”的说法。
除了答案提供的说法外还有以下说法大家可以参考:persist in the idea/ persevere in the idea/ adhere to the idea等。
5. what had appeared by then“情况”在这里没必要直译成situation或case,本句含义是指基于当时的情况使他确信,因而可以用what引导作basis后置定语。
还有一点需要注意的是,“当时已出现”要求我们在翻译时准确选择时态。
by then与过去完成时态想一致,也可以用at that time。
1.The doctor _______________(建议用一种新药来治疗这种病).2. The two parties differ very sharply from each other _______________(在采取正确的补救办法的问题上).3. An average student with average intelligence can be a top student________________(只要仔细安排他/她的时间).4. _______________(让世界发展如此之快的)is the modern science and technology.5. A student must treasure his time and ________________(吸收尽可能多的知识)to laya solid foundation for his future career.1. suggests treating the case with a new drug解析:考生容易将此句“治疗”翻译成cure,cure强调“治疗、治愈,侧重治疗效果”,如:The doctor used special medicines to cure him of the measles.(医生用特效药治愈了麻疹。
)而treat强调医治的过程,后接sb.或sth.作宾语。
另外,“建议做某事”通常可以用句型“suggest doing”或“suggest that”从句。
2. over the correct remedies to apply解析:首先要看到differ…from的结构,它表示“和……不同”,“与……在某方面不同”要用differ…from…over/on/upon…。
“问题”是范畴词,不需要译成over thequestion of the correct remedies to apply以避免累赘。
考生要注意比较differ from与differ with的差别。
differ with是说“不同意……的意见”,相当于disagree with,如:I differ with him on that point,though he may be right.(在那一点上,我不同意他的意见,尽管他可能是对的。
)3. if he plans his/her time carefully解析:本题考查代词在人称、数、性上的一致性。
全句意为:一个中等智力水平的学生精品文档.精品文档只要安排他/她的时间也能成为优等生。
Student是单数,但无法确定名词的性,因此条件句中可用阳性或阴性。
4. What makes the world develop so fast解析:根据句子各部分语法功能判断,我们在这里需要的是一个主语,因此必须将需填入部分译成what引导的主语从句,全句意思为“什么让世界发展如此之快——是现代科技”。
5. absorb as much knowledge as he can解析:本句意为:学生应该珍惜宝贵时间并吸收尽可能多的知识以便为将来事业打下坚实的基础。
“吸收”可选用absorb,drink in,take in.“尽可能多的”译为as many as或as much as,具体要看句中名词是可数还是不可数。
lay a foundation for表示“为……打下基础”。
1. ______________(除非你和保险公司签订货物保险合同),you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.2. ______________(据报道,这个地方卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr. Mark became its first president.3. Mrs. Smith shut the window lest ______________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).4. The new mayor was charged ______________(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺).5. _____________(每当遇到这类问题时,我的大脑就一片空白),and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.1. Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods解析:本题考查对连词unless用法的掌握。