初一下英语练习1
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初一下英语练习Unit 10一、单选:(20%)( ) 1. ---Where did you go on vacation?---__________. I could hear birds singing. It was really interesting.A. I went to a movieB. I visited the museumC. I learned to play the violinD. I went to the mountains( ) 2. ---Y ou went to the beach last Sunday. What did you do there? ---____________________.A. I went to Tian‟an Men SquareB. We had great fun playing in the waterC. We visited the museumD. I went to the Central Park( ) 3. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here ______ vacation every year.A. inB. onC. forD. to( ) 4. ___________ great weather it is today!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 5. There were many people on the bus, and it was __________.A. unfriendlyB. cheapC. crowdedD. uncrowded( ) 6. He ate a lot at lunch because the food was __________.A. hotB. awfulC. deliciousD. cheap( ) 7. He didn‟t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.A. any; andB. much; becauseC. any; soD. some; so( ) 8. ---Where did you go on National Day? ---I wasn‟t out. I just __________ at home.A. amB. stayedC. stayD. were( ) 9. ---Would you like to go to a movie with me? --- __________.A. I hate itB. Sure, I‟d love toC. I can‟t stand itD. Thanks a lot( ) 10. The old song made him __________.A. feel happyB. to feel happyC. feeling happyD. feels happy( ) 11. I didn‟t remember Mary‟s address, __________ I couldn‟t send her a letter.A. andB. butC. soD. all( ) 12. __________ Friday afternoon, they played ________ tennis for fun.A. In; theB. On; /C. At; /D. On; the( ) 13. There __________ a sports meeting yesterday.A. isB. wereC. hasD. was( ) 14. Mike didn‟t come to school yesterday __________ he was ill.A. whenB. becauseC. soD. then( ) 15. ---Y ou didn‟t go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?--- __________. I went to Qingdao to visit my uncle.A. Yes, I didn‟tB. No, I didC. No, I didn‟tD. Y es, I did( ) 16. I found a boy __________ in the corner.A. cryingB. cryC. to cryD. cries( ) 17. I went to see you last night, ________ there _______nobody in the room.A. but; wasB. and; wereC. and; wasD. but; is( ) 18. On Sunday morning I helped my mother _________ the cooking.A did B. do C. does D. with doing( ) 19. Did you __________ your lost pen?A. look forB. findC. foundD. look( ) 20. They were too tired. They decided __________ now.A. to go longerB. to work harderC. not to have a restD. to stop working二、完形填空:(10%)During the Second World War it was difficult 21 by plane, because the seats were needed for important people.Mr. Brown worked for the government(政府)during the war. He was doing 22 secret work, so nobody knew 23 important he was 24 very few people.One day he had to 25 to Edinburgh to give a report to a few top people there, but an important officer came to the airport 26 the last moment, and Mr. Brown‟s seat 27 to him, so he 28 able to fly to the city to give his report.The important officer didn‟t find out 29 the man was the one whose lecture he was going to the city to hear until he 30 the city.( ) 21. A. travel B. to travel C. travels D. travelled( ) 22. A. quite a B. rather a C. very D. a very( ) 23. A. very B. what C. how D. too( ) 24. A. and B. only C. with D. except( ) 25. A. fly B. by plane C. flew D. flown( ) 26. A. in B. at C. on D. by( ) 27. A. gave B. given C. was given D. was give( ) 28. A. can‟t B. wasn‟t C. won‟t D. didn‟t( ) 29. A. what B. how C. that D. which( ) 30. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. left三、阅读理解:(30%)(A)The final exam comes with June. When the exam ends the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have about two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.Of course, the beaches are good places for relaxing. Some children are lucky to live near the beach. They can often play in the water. But for the children far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the sea water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do.( ) 31. School children usually have exams _________.A. in JuneB. after JuneC. before JuneD. in July( ) 32. The Summer vacation is about __________.A. two weeksB. two monthsC. three monthsD. two days( ) 33. Why do children like summer vacation?A. Because the weather is fine.B. Because it is long.C. Because the weather is fine and they can have lots of activities.D. Because they can have exams. ( ) 34. Children near the beach can enjoy the sea _________.A. in the eveningB. for one or two weeksC. for two monthsD. very often( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.B. Children like summer vacations best.C. Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind, and water on the beaches.D. Children like to spend their summer vacations on beaches.(B)Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in a quiet place?”The old man said, “Y es, I do.”Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?”The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows every body. People often come and see me, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here.”Mr. Wilson said, “That‟s interesting. And what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same things, really.”( ) 36. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live?A. In the city.B. In the country.C. In a town.D. On a farm.( ) 37. Why did they liked the country?A. Because it was far.B. Because they had a farm in the country.C. Because it was quiet and clean.D. Because there are lots of children.( ) 38. Was n‟t the old man their uncle?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn‟t.C. I think so.D. Y es, he wasn‟t.( ) 39. What did the old man think were the good things about the country?A. Everybody knew each other.B. Everybody didn‟t know each other.C. It was clean and quiet.D. People went for a walk in the morning.( ) 40. Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the city were the same?A. I don‟t think so.B. No, he didn‟t.C. We don‟t know.D. Y es, he did.(C)A middle s chool organized a “No TV Week” program. All the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. The headmaster said, “The ideawas not to stop watching TV completely but for the students just to find how much time they watch TV and try to use this time for other things.”What did the students say about this “No TV Week”? One boy said, “I can‟t believe I haven‟t watched TV for a week, but it‟s been fun doing it.” A girl student said, “I‟m goin g to give up all TV programs except for “Our Animal World” and other language-teaching programs. I‟m really pleased that I have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this …No TV Week‟ very much…” But not all the students thought it was good. Here one student Tom said something different, “I don‟t like …No TV Week‟ because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs and I don‟t want to miss them. But we have to do it.”( ) 41. “No TV Week” program was organized __________.A. for all the students in the countryB. by one middle schoolC. in middle schools all over the countryD. by teachers all over the country( ) 42. The aim of “No TV Week” program is to ___________.A. let students watch TV for longB. stop students watching TV completelyC. let students find much time to watch TVD. ask students to find time for other things( ) 43. Watching no TV was __________ what the first boy thought.A. as hard asB. more harder thanC. harder thanD. easier than( ) 44. The girl decided ___________.A. only to watch some of the TV programsB. not to watch TV at allC. to watch no TV at allD. to watch TV all the time( ) 45. ___________ took part in “No TV Week”.A. All the teachers, students and parentsB. None of the students in the schoolC. Not all the students in the schoolD. All the teachers in the school except one四、阅读与表达:(10%)The car was invented just a century ago. Y ou may know all kinds of cars‟ names, but many people don‟t know who the inventor of the first car was. The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in fixing watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings, he repaired watches for another hour for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young boy. He hoped to make a machine. It could run without hor ses. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car. Later, Henry Ford set up the Ford Motor Company. He was the really first inventor of the car in the world.1. The inventor of th e first car wasn‟t a German, was he? ___________________________2. What was Ford‟s interest when he was a child? ________________________________3. How much could Ford earn every week when he was twelve years old? ___________________4. What was the dream of the young Ford? ____________________________5. Put the sentence “The hard life made him strong and able.” into Chinese. _______________五、用所给动词的适当形式填空:(10%)1. Who ______ (come) to visit your school yesterday?2. They ______ (give) me a nice present last night.3. His father ___________ (find) a job in Beijing last week.4. Mr. Wang ___________ (fly) to Japan once every year.5. They __________ (buy) a computer the day before yesterday.6. I __________ (watch) the children go home just now.7. I _________ (call) you an hour ago, but you ________ (be) not in the hotel.8. They __________ (visit) Turfan every summer and they _________ (enjoy) the grapes there.六、句型转换:(10%)1. She went to the beach last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________2. The weather was hot and humid. (改为否定句) __________________________________3. They stayed at home on vacation. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________4. Nancy went to the cinema last night. (改为否定句) ____________________________5. The people in New Y ork were friendly. (对划线部分提问) __________________________七、写作:去年暑假你去哪儿度假了?你去度假的方式是什么?在旅途中看到了什么?做了什么?目的地的天气如何?你在目的地又做了什么?感觉怎么样?(可以虚构,90字左右)(10%)四、阅读与表达:(10%)1. ________________________2. _______________________3. ________________________4. ________________________5. ________________________五、用所给动词的适当形式填空:(10%)1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________ ___________ 8. ___________ ___________六、句型转换:(10%)1. ________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________七、写作:(10%)____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、单选:(20%)DBBAC CCBBA CBDBC AABBD二、完形填空:(10%)BCCDA BCBCA三、阅读理解:(30%)ABCDA ACBAC BDDAA四、阅读与表达:(10%)1. No, he wasn‟t.2. Fixing watches and machines.3. 3.5 dollars.4. To make a “horseless carriage” / To make a machine that could run without horses.5. 艰苦的生活使他变得坚强能干。