人文英语4样卷

题目(tímù)1– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________A. You'd better buy a watch.B. It's three thirty by my watch. 正确(zhèngquè)C. Can you see the clock?正确(zhèngquè)答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.题目(tímù)2– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________A. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.B. Yes, I think so, too.C. I don't think I need any of your help.正确(zhèngquè)答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目3As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. onB. overC. into 正确译文：汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。

正确答案是：into题目4Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. are 正确C. is译文：我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。

从他们的口音我可以知道。

《人文英语4》试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "Renaissance" is most closely associated with which historical period?A. Ancient GreeceB. The Middle AgesC. The 14th to 17th centuries in EuropeD. The Industrial Revolution2. Who is considered the father of modern science?A. Isaac NewtonB. Charles DarwinC. Galileo GalileiD. Albert Einstein3. Which of the following is NOT a work by William Shakespeare?A. "Hamlet"B. "Romeo and Juliet"C. "The Great Gatsby"D. "Macbeth"4. The concept of "tabula rasa" is most closely associated with which philosopher?A. John LockeB. Immanuel KantC. Friedrich NietzscheD. Jean-Jacques Rousseau5. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" is set in which country?A. FranceB. EnglandC. ItalyD. Spain6. The famous painting "The Starry Night" was created by which artist?A. Vincent van GoghB. Pablo PicassoC. Leonardo da VinciD. Michelangelo7. Who wrote the influential essay "Civil Disobedience"?A. Mahatma GandhiB. Henry David ThoreauC. Martin Luther King Jr.D. John Stuart Mill8. The musical "The Phantom of the Opera" is based on a novel by which author?A. Victor HugoB. Gaston LerouxC. H. G. WellsD. Jules Verne9. The term "Enlightenment" refers to an intellectual movement that took place during which century?A. 16th centuryB. 17th centuryC. 18th centuryD. 19th century10. The famous saying "To be, or not to be, that is the question" is from which Shakespeare play?A. "Othello"B. "King Lear"C. "Hamlet"D. "As You Like It"二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The Renaissance began in __________ and later spread to the rest of Europe.12. The _____________ is a collection of stories from Middle English literature, written by Geoffrey Chaucer.13. The _____________ is a famous museum in the United States that houses a vast collection of art from various periods. 14. The novel "Wuthering Heights" was written by Emily__________, a sister of Charlotte Brontë.15. The _____________ is a philosophical concept that emphasizes the importance of using one's own reason and individualism rather than tradition.16. The _____________ is a famous ballet composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.17. The _____________ is a literary movement that began in the early 20th century, characterized by a loss of faith in traditional certainties.18. The _____________ is a theory in physics that describes the relationship between mass and energy, formulated by Albert Einstein.19. The _____________ is a famous painting by Leonardo daVinci, depicting a woman with an enigmatic smile.20. The _____________ is a collection of poems by Robert Frost that reflects on rural life and the human condition.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. Briefly describe the significance of the Renaissance in European history.22. Explain the concept of "existentialism" and its impact on modern literature and philosophy.23. Discuss the role of the printing press in the spread of knowledge during the Renaissance.24. What are the key themes in William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth"?四、论述题（共30分）25. Analyze the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society, culture, and the economy in the 19th century.26. Discuss the contributions of women writers to English literature during the 19th century, with specific examples.五、翻译题（共20分）27. Translate the following passage from English to Chinese: "In the realm of literature, the 20th century has been marked by a diversity of styles and genres. Authors have explored new narrative techniques, and the boundaries between literary forms have become increasingly blurred."参考答案：一、选择题1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. B9. C10. C二、填空题11. Italy12. The Canterbury Tales13. The Metropolitan Museum of Art14. Brontë。

⼈⽂英语4样卷“⼈⽂英语4”⽹络核⼼课考核说明“⼈⽂英语4”是为国家开放⼤学⼈⽂类专业（专科起点本科）开设的公共英语课程；本课程的教学⽬的是：学⽣应能掌握⼀定英语语⾔基础知识和基本技能，具有⼀定的读、听、说、写、译能⼒；同时，了解⼈⽂活动中基本的英语词语及表达⽅式，能在涉及法学、社会⼯作、汉语⾔、教育等专业的职场活动中进⾏基本交流；并为在今后各⾃的职场英语应⽤能⼒的进⼀步提⾼奠定基础。

为指导“⼈⽂英语4 ”⽹络核⼼课程的考试命题和组织⼯作，帮助学⽣复习本课程，并为检查教学质量提供依据，特制订本考核说明。

⼀、考核对象国家开放⼤学法学、社会⼯作、汉语⾔、教育等专业以及选择本课程的其他专业的学⽣。

⼆、考核⽅式本课程的考核采取形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的⽅式进⾏，形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。

课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得相应学分。

1.形成性考核形成性考核为本课程的学习过程考核，旨在引导学⽣注重学习过程，按照教学要求和学习计划完成学习任务，强化对学⽣⾃主学习过程的指导和监督。

形成性考核由8次形成性作业以及整个课程学习过程的综合评价构成。

形成性考核以百分计，然后根据要求折合成相应分数。

在线形式完成的形成性考核具体包括以下内容：语⾔知识语法与功能：学⽣应能基本掌握并恰当运⽤所学的基础语法知识和语⾔功能，具体内容参见“⼈⽂英语4 ”的“内容细⽬表”。

4,000个左右的词汇（含前期认知的3,200个左右）及其常见短语或固定搭配，以及⼀定量的职场相关词汇和短语；应能熟练使⽤其中的2,600个左右词汇（含前期掌握的2,100个左右）及其常见短语或固定搭配，以及⼀定量的职场相关词汇和短语；七、其他说明本课程终结性考试为闭卷考试，考⽣不得携带任何形式的参考资料、电⼦读物或⼯具。

⼈⽂英语4考试样题注意事项1.将你的准考证号、学⽣证号、姓名及分校（⼯作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。

2023年春人文英语4综合测试题库2Humanities English 4 Comprehensive Test Question Bank 2, Spring 2023Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Roaring Twenties, also known as the Jazz Age, was a time of economic prosperity and social change in the United States. It was a period of innovation and cultural revolution, where new ideas were embraced and traditional values were challenged.1. What is another name for the Roaring Twenties?2. What characterized the Roaring Twenties in the United States?3. Why was the Roaring Twenties considered a period of cultural revolution?4. How did the Roaring Twenties challenge traditional values?Part II: Vocabulary (20 points)Choose the correct word from the options given to complete the sentences.1. The __________ of the company decided to launch a new product line.A. CEOB. CTOC. COO2. The artist's work was inspired by the __________ of nature.A. serenityB. chaosC. tranquility3. The politician was known for his __________ speeches that captivated the audience.A. eloquentB. mundaneC. verbose4. The __________ of the novel left readers questioning the protagonist's motives.A. climaxB. denouementC. expositionPart III: Writing (40 points)Choose one of the following topics to write a 500-word essay.1. Discuss the impact of technology on modern society.2. Analyze the role of art in shaping culture and society.3. How has globalization changed the way we interact with the world?Remember to provide examples and evidence to support your arguments.Good luck!Note: This test is designed to assess your understanding of the material covered in the Humanities English 4 course. It is important to read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability.。

电大人文英语4试题题目: –How many languages does Peter speak?–________________________________A.Five languages.B.With his roommates.C.Pretty well."题目: –Something went wrong with my television last night.–________________________________A.It's impossible.B.How did you manage to do that?C.I'm sorry to hear that."题目: –Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?–________________________________A.Yes, I want.B.No, thanks.C.No, I wouldn't."题目：–You are late.The discussion started 30 minutes ago.–________________________________A.Well, I don't know.B.I am really sorry.C.Don't blame me."题目: –Your ID card, please.–________________________________A.Here you are.B.Give you.C.Here are they."题目: _________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.InC.At"题目: Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A.the large numberrge numberC.a large number"题目: Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A.lostB.have lostC.are lose"题目: Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.A.would have caughtB.could catchC.would catch"题目: If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.A.turnB.changeC.run"题目: No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowingB.hard it was snowingC.how hard it was snowing"题目: The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________A.moneyB.expenseC.pay"题目: The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.would beB.can beC.must be""题目: Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seensuch a ________ and disorder!A.massB.messC.guess""题目: You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.doB.cutC.kill""排序题A.I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.B.WHAT ELSE?C.ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D.BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E.THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.Peter: Molly, look at this.The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter: {A; B; C; D; E} Many communities have already done that. Molly: Yeah.The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter: For instance?Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense.{A; B; C; D; E}Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash.Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together.{A; B; C; D; E} they can be useful again.Molly: {A; B; C; D; E} Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled.They can be reused.Peter: Sorting is good.{A; B; C; D; E} If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.Molly: You are right.People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us.Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly: I believe it will.""选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger （汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged atthe local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location.Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town.Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee.No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.B.McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C.McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.2.The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean {A; B; C}.A.very crowdedB.very cleanC.existing everywhere3.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that {A; B; C}.A.McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local peoplelions of young adults got their first job with McDonald'sC.the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?{A; B; C}A.They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.B.They protested outside a McDonald's.C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.5.In {A; B; C}, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.A.1998B.1999C.2000""正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years.It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle.It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc.For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking.I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world.It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve.I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter.Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life.I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.1.The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.{T; F}2.Living in the country is not busy at all.{T; F}3.The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.{T; F}4.People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.{T; F}5.According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.{T; F}"第11页共11页。

国家开放大学最新《人文英语4》综合练习试题及答案解析一、交际用语：5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分；试题1满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文—Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_________________.选择一项：A. Glad to meet you, JaneB. I'm JackC.Glad to meet you, Sam反馈你的回答正确正确答案是：Glad to meet you, Jane试题2满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文—How long will you be away from Italy?—_________________.选择一项：A.Yes, it's a long way to ItalyB.Yes, I'll be in ItalyC.About a month反馈你的回答正确正确答案是：About a month试题3满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.选择一项：A.No, I already have plans.B.Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.C.No, I really don't like being with you.反馈你的回答正确正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.试题4满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文—What's the fare to the museum?—_________________.选择一项：A. Five dollarsB. Five milesC.Five o'clock反馈你的回答正确正确答案是：Five dollars试题5满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文—So sorry to trouble you.—_________________.选择一项：A.It's a pleasureB.I don't think soC.It's your fault反馈你的回答正确正确答案是：It's a pleasure试题信息未标记标记试题信息文本二、词汇语法：15 小题，每小题2 分，共30 分；试题6满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.选择一项：A.intoB.onC.over反馈你的回答正确译文：汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。

国开《人文英语4》完整版参考试题单元自测1 一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目 1 –Good afternoon. Can I help you? –________________________________ A. Yes, I think so, too. B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son. C. I don＇t think I need any of your help. 反馈题目2 – Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours? – ________________________________ A. I＇m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. B. I don＇t think so. C. I am afraid you can. 反馈题目3 What is the train ___________ to Birmingham? A. fare B. fee C. B. trip 反馈题目4 John＇s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. A. has taught B. taught C. teaches 反馈题目5 Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A. did IB. I haveC. have I 反馈二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6 选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain＇s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments aremore severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football. 1.T eenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.回答TF 2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.回答TF 3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.回答TF 4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.回答TF 5.T aggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.回答TF单元自测2 一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

国家开放大学本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题及答案第七套说明：整理于2024年8月7日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分.试题原题第一大题.交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。

阅读对话，从A. B.C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.-Let’S go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.A.Y ou are such a great fan.B.I am more interested in the film director.C.C an't wait to watch it.2.-It is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.-Yeah,.A.i t's different.B.y ou are right.C.it's all right.3.-What do you mean he's impossible to talk to?A.H e doesn't listen when I try to talk to him.B.I won't talk to him anymore.C.D on't worry about me.4.-Oh,by the way,how was your report of the new batteries coming along?A.i t's going pretty well.B.J ust go ahead.C.W ell,rm afraid so.5.-Do you know the youngest professor of our university?He died last week.-Oh,.A.i t's hard to believeB.t hank you for the informationC.I like his course第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。

国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》期末试题及答案7 （试卷号：1390）一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题:阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。

1.- How have you been lately, Molly?A.Not bad.B.I was at home.C.See you later.2.--- What do you think of this novel?A.r ve read it.B.It" s well-written-C.It was written by my uncle.3.T am really fed up with Larry!A.How is she?B.Are you OK?C.Why do you say that?4.-What do you think of death penalty?A.Don，t talk to me.B.Leave me alone.C-1 think it，s good in some sense.5.- What does educational quality mean to you?_, quality education means good learning standards in educat ional insti tut ions.A.As far as 1' m concernedB.I have no ideaC.I don， t agree with you附：1.-最近过得怎么样，莫莉？A.不错。

B.我在家。

C.待会见。

2.一你觉得这本小说怎么样?A.我读过。

B.写得好。

C.这是我叔叔写的。

3.-我真的受够了拉里！A.她好吗？B.你还好吗？C.为什么这么说？4.一你怎么看死刑？A.别跟我说话。

B.别管我。

C.我认为从某种意义上说是好的。

5.一教育质量对您来说意味着什么?素质教育意味着教育机构的良好学习标准。