阅读理解 职业 2
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新职业英语2 unit twoUnit 2Reading AMeetings Are a Matter of Precious Time SpillDon't spill water on your suit.The water is so full that it might spill over(溢出).I try not to let my work spill over into my life outside the office. 我不想让工作影响到我办公室以外的生活。
Job stress can easily spill over into personal and family life. ProductivityThis increases productivity and reduces errors.这一功能提高了生产率并且减少了错误的发生。
Productive; productively InitiativeAt the end of this week, the government will issue a new initiative to fight air pollution. The European governments strongly support our initiative. TalkativeHe is not as talkative as his mother. She is talkative and confident. SolutionThe analysis of a problem is the starting point for its solution. 分析问题是解决问题的基点。
Have you found the solution to the problem? propose, proposalThe government proposed changes to the voting system.She proposed that the books written by the author should be banned. He proposed to her last week.Your proposal will be put into consideration. Contribute; contribution Contribute toMake contribution toWe hope everyone will contribute to the discussion. He contributed a number of articles to the magazine. Everyone should contribute to our environment.Everyone should make contribution to protect our environment. DriftWe drifted on the river by bamboo raft in Yangshuo. People are drifting towards the cities nowadays. AgendaThere are three items on the agenda of the meeting. What’s on your agenda next week?1Assign, assignmentThe teacher assigned a different task to each of the students. We can assign him an important mission. I was assigned a pleasant room to work in. Written assignmentYou have got your first assignment. Resource ; sourceShe is working in human resource department. We should protect our limited natural resource. PerishableSuch kinds of flowers are perishable.There perishable foods must be kept in a refrigerator. NonethelessBut , however, neverthelessShe doesn’t know anything against him, nonetheless she doesn’t trust him. She doesn’t know anything against him, nevertheless she doesn’t trust him. Vague, vaguelyThe final letter is very vague, possibly an r or a k. They were vagueabout their backgrounds. I vaguely remember their house. 我依稀记得他们的房子。
四年级职业认知英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>Doctors are very important people. They work in hospitals. A hospital is a big place with many rooms. Doctors help sick people get better. They listen to patients' problems and check their bodies. They use different tools to find out what is wrong. Sometimes they give medicine to make people feel better. Doctors also have to work long hours. They may have to work at night or on weekends. It's not always easy being a doctor. But they know their work is very important.1. Doctors work in ___.A. schoolsB. hospitalsC. parksD. stores答案:B。
医生在医院工作,schools 是学校,parks 是公园,stores 是商店。
2. What do doctors use to find out what is wrong?A. ToysB. BooksC. ToolsD. Food答案:C。
医生用不同的工具来找出问题所在,toys 是玩具,books 是书,food 是食物。
3. Doctors may have to work ___.A. only in the morningB. only on weekdaysC. at night or on weekendsD. never at night答案:C。
中职语文人教版基础模块上册第四单元职场起点阅读与欣赏10《职业》一等奖创新教学设计《职业》教学设计一、教材分析本单元的教材《职业/泰戈尔》是人教版中职语文基础模块上册的第四单元。
该单元以印度诗人泰戈尔的诗歌为主要教学内容,通过欣赏和分析泰戈尔的诗歌,引导学生思考职业选择和人生规划,培养学生的情感表达能力和思维发展能力。
通过学习泰戈尔的诗歌,学生可以感受到不同职业的魅力和意义,同时也可以启发学生对未来职业发展的思考。
二、教学目标1. 知识与技能目标:a. 理解和欣赏泰戈尔的诗歌,了解泰戈尔的职业观和人生哲学。
b. 掌握诗歌欣赏和分析的基本方法和技巧。
c. 运用所学的知识和技能,写作表达自己对职业选择和人生规划的思考。
2. 过程与方法目标:a. 培养学生的情感表达能力和思维发展能力。
b. 激发学生对不同职业的兴趣和热爱,促进学生对未来职业发展的思考。
c. 培养学生的合作意识和交流能力,通过小组讨论和作文撰写等形式,促进学生的思维发展和交流能力。
3. 情感态度价值观目标:a. 培养学生对不同职业的尊重和理解,促进学生形成正确的职业观。
b. 培养学生积极向上的人生态度和价值观。
三、教学重点和难点教学重点:a. 泰戈尔的诗歌欣赏和分析。
b. 学生对职业选择和人生规划的思考和表达。
教学难点:a. 学生对泰戈尔诗歌的理解和把握。
b. 学生对职业选择和人生规划的思考和表达。
四、学情分析学生是中职学生,他们对职业选择和人生规划有一定的认识和思考,但缺乏系统的指导和引导。
他们的语文基础较好,但对诗歌的欣赏和分析还不够熟练。
在情感方面,学生的情感表达能力和思维发展能力有待提高。
因此,在教学过程中,需要注重激发学生的兴趣和思考,同时提供相关的知识和技巧指导。
五、教学过程1. 新课导入a. 利用图片或视频引入泰戈尔的诗歌,激发学生的兴趣。
b. 提出问题:你们对职业选择和人生规划有什么想法?2. 泰戈尔诗歌欣赏和分析a. 教师给出泰戈尔的一首诗歌,学生朗读并欣赏。
Task 1:1.The Marketing Department is responsible for the Company’s sales decline last year.2.We should increase our advertising budget for next year.3.If exports drop in the fourth quarter, we’ll have to think about developing the domesticmarket.4.All the sales representatives over-fullfilled this year’s plan, so I strongly recommend anincrease in their salaries.5.Changes in the exchange rate led to an increase in production cost. Therefore, I recommendcaution in future trading.Unit 2:Task 2:注意格式NoticePlease be informed that Office Safety Training Section will be conducted from 2:30 to 4:30 this Friday afternoon in Conference Room 109.All staff are required to come. Handouts will be available after the section.Jacky TamOffice ManagerJuly 15, 2009Task 3:NoticePlease be informed that a three-day sightseeing trip will be arranged for all the staff in our company.Time: May 28—May 30, 2010Destination: Guilin, Guangxi ProvinceItinerary: May 28 evening Train to GuilinGuangxi ProvinceMay 29 morning City tour in GuilinMay 29 afternoon Cruise on Lijiang RiverMay 29 evening Free time in YangshuoMay 30 morning Train backAccommodatior: three-star hotelsTransportation: Train, bus and cruiserTrip Fare: Covered by the companyOthers: No family members allowedThose who will participate please confirm with me before May 20, 2010.XXXOffice SupervisorMay 15, 2010Task 2:1.Do you use any messenger software at the moment?2.what is it?/ What are they?3.What is your favorite messenger software?4.How long have you been using it?5.How often do you use it?6.Why do you like it?7.What do you do with it?8.Are there any suggestions you can make to improve it?Unit 4:Task 2:Although the quality of your company’s products meet our customers’requirements, price advantage is still required to develop the market here. Otherwise, it would be difficult to compete with some of the existing brands.Task 3:Dear Ms. Darwin,Thank youy for your letter of March 30 offering your “Panda” batteries and we have to say that your offer is far from satisfactory.After careful comparison with similar goods, we find your price is much higher, which makes it almost impossible for us to market them on our side. Futhermore, considering the quantity, payment by L/C would add substantially to our cost.In view of this, we request you to reduce your original price by 15% and change payment terms to T/T. please consider this and give us a prompt reply.Sincerely yours,Patrick GreyUnit 5Task 1:1.We find both quality and prices satisfactoryrm us of a definite delivery date3.hope to enter into a lasting business relationship with your company4.Our usual terms of payment are by D/P 60 days5.and have decided to place a trial order for ten of them6.so we would like you to arrange for the ordered goods to reach us by the end of this month7.If the quality is up to our expectation8.this order will be our first step toward a long business relationship with your companyTask 2:Since this is the first time we have explored the Chinese market for your products, it is absolutely essential for you to see to it that all the goods delivered are thoroughly inspected prior to shipment and that all of them are up to the export standards.Unit 6Task 2Dear Sir/Madam,We are pleased to advise that the first lot of 400 tons of wood under your Order No. 123 dated September 12 under L/C No. 764 has been shipped via Hong Kong: estimated time of departure from Ninbo on October 10, estimated time of arrival at Singapore on October 12. Shipment of the remaining 100 tons of wood will be effeced on October 17.Enclosed please find the following copies of shipping documents:Commercial InvoicePacking ListBill of Lading, Non-Negotiable CopyInsurance Policy/CertificateInspection CertificateCertificate of OriginCustoms InvoiceBeneficiary’s CertificateThank you for your support. We look forward to the pleasure of receiving your valuable repeat orders.Sincerely yours,XxxUnit 7Task 2:1.时间用随我。
现代大学英语阅读2课文翻译引言本文将翻译现代大学英语阅读2课文。
该课文选择自现代大学英语阅读2教材,旨在帮助学生提高英语阅读能力。
以下是课文翻译的详细内容。
课文翻译以下是现代大学英语阅读2课文的翻译。
Lesson 1: The World of Work课文1:工作的世界Text 1: Finding Jobs文本1:寻找工作英语原文:Job hunting is a major concern for college stu dents. Many students start looking for jobs long before they graduate. They may attend job fairs, send out dozens of resumes, and go on a number ofinterviews. The process of finding a job can be challenging and stressful.There are various ways to find a job. Some people rely on personal connections, such as friends or family members, to help them find job opportunit ies. Others use online job boards or professional networking websites to search for available posi tions. It is also common for companies to visit c ollege campuses to recruit students directly. Regardless of the method used, the key is to be p roactive. Students should do their research on po tential employers, prepare a well-written resume and cover letter, and practice their interview sk ills. It is important to make a good first impres sion and showcase one's qualifications and abilit ies.Job hunting is a competitive process, and rejecti on is common. However, it is important not to get discouraged and to keep trying. With determinati on and perseverance, students can eventually find a job that suits their interests and career goal s.译文:找工作是大学生最关注的问题。
新时代职业英语2读写教程答案1、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.2、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made3、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for4、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for5、94.—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A.Nice to meet youB.Here you areC.The same to youD.Good idea(正确答案)6、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back7、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled8、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)9、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear10、The children are playing wildly and making a lot of?_______. [单选题] *A. cryB. voicesC. noises(正确答案)D. music11、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a12、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read13、67.—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________?[单选题] *A.hold it onB.try it on(正确答案)C.take it offD.get it off14、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn15、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for()two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others16、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)17、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.()[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long18、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. ()[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would19、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)20、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)21、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off22、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting23、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to24、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? ()[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)25、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes26、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's27、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another28、87.—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] * A.askB.tell(正确答案)C.talkD.speak29、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)30、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took。
职业高二英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 5:30 pmC. 6:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time is the meeting today?F: It's scheduled for 5:30 pm.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The culture of the city.C. The economic development of the city.[录音内容][A brief introduction of the city's economic growth and major industries.]答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
Many people believe that technology has made our liveseasier. However, some argue that it has also made us more dependent on machines.a. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The benefits of technology.B. The drawbacks of technology.C. The impact of technology on our lives.答案:Cb. What is the author's opinion about technology?A. It is entirely positive.B. It is entirely negative.C. It has both positive and negative aspects.答案:CB. 阅读下列短文,回答以下问题。
初三未来职业英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Being a doctor is a noble profession that plays a crucial role in society. Doctors are highly respected for their knowledge and skills. They are responsible for diagnosing and treating various illnesses and injuries. A doctor's work involves long hours and often requires making quick decisions.Doctors need to have excellent communication skills to explain medical conditions to patients and their families. They must also be able to work under pressure and handle emergencies. The job can be physically and mentally demanding. However, it is also very rewarding. Saving lives and helping people recover from illnesses gives doctors a great sense of satisfaction.One of the challenges doctors face is the constant need to keep up with the latest medical advancements. They have to attend conferences and read medical journals to stay updated. Another challenge is dealing with difficult patients and their families. Sometimes, doctors have to make tough decisions that may not be popular.Despite the challenges, the social value of doctors cannot be overstated. They are the ones who are there in times of crisis, providingcare and comfort. They are heroes in their own right.1. What is one of the responsibilities of doctors?A. Teaching students.B. Selling products.C. Diagnosing and treating illnesses.D. Building houses.答案:C。
高考英语阅读理解专项练习班级考号姓名总分(人物职业主题)一、2022全国甲卷,CAs Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello.These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel.Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile.And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of th e South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go,” she says.“I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it.And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says.“I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us.You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.1.Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?A.Try challenging things.B.Take a degree.C.Bring back lost memories.D.Stick to a promise.2.What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A.Lovely penguins.B.Beautiful scenery.C.A discount fare.D.A friend’s invitation.3.What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A.It could be a home for her.B.It should be easily accessible.C.It should be well preserved.D.It needs to be fully introduced.4.What is the text mainly about?A.A childhood dream.B.An unforgettable experience.C.Sailing around the world.D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.二、2022浙江卷1月,AFor nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self-employed pet transport specialist.Her pet transport job was born of the financial crisis(危机)in the late 2000s.The downturn hit the real estate (房地产)firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager.The firm went broke and left her looking for a new job.One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.She took it home, and her sister in Denver agreed to take it.This was a loving home for sure, but 1, 600 miles away.It didn't take long for Merebeth to decide to drive the dog there herself.It was her first road trip to her new job.Merebeth’s pet delivery service also satisfies her wanderlust.It has taken her to every state in the US except Montana, Washington and Oregon, she says proudly.If she wants to visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transport needs there.She travels in all weathers.She has driven through 55 mph winds in Wyoming, heavy flooding and storms in Alabama and total whiteout conditions in Kansas.This wanderlust is inherited from her father, she says.She moved their family from Canada to California when she was one year old, because he wanted them to explore a new place together.As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking.It turns out that pet transporting pays quite well at about $30, 000 per year before tax.She doesn't work in summer, as it would be unpleasantly hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning.As autumn comes, she gets restless—the same old wanderlust returning.It’s a call she must heed alone, though.Merebeth says, *'When I am on the road, I'm just in my own world.I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strongly that I mush help animals.1.Why did Merebeth changed her job?A.She wanted to work near her home.B.She was tired of working in the office.C.Her sister asked her to move to Denver.D.Her former employer was out of business.2.The word "wanderlust" in paragraph 2 means a desire to?A.make money.B.try various jobs.C.be close to nature.D.travel to different places.3.What can we learn about Merebeth in her new job?A.She has chances to see rare animals.B.She works hard throughout the year.C.She relies on herself the whole time.D.She earns a basic and tax-free salary.三、2020天津卷,B“They tell me that you’d like to make a statue (塑像) of me-is that correct, Miss Vinnie Ream?”The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.“Yes, sir,” she replied, her dark eyes meeting his.“I wouldn’t have to ask you, but my teacher, ls, says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner.“President Lincoln smiled.“Painters, sculptors-they’ve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face, but I’m afraid there’s not much hope.What did you have in mind, Miss Ream? A bust(半身像)?”Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of apology in his voice.“Of course-I shouldn’t have asked.A full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size.“Vinnie’s face turned red.She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure.“Small does not mean weak, sir,” she defended herself.“I was born in the country of Wisconsin.I’ve driven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay(粘土) figure would not exhaust my strength-and that is what I intend to do!”The President’s eyes, brightened at her show of spirit.“Sorry, madam, I have underestimated you as I didn’t know your background.”But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers, in thought.“Miss Ream,” he sighed, “I’d like to let you do it, but as you know, we are in the middle of a war.How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? I hardly have a minute to myself.”Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office.“I work quickly,” she said.Her voice was soft but confiden t as she pointed to the corner near the windows.“If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk.”The President seemed to consider her idea seriously.He got up and s hook Vinnie’s hand warmly, “I’ve heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon.”The very next day, Vinnie received an invitation from the President.1.What gave Vinnie confidence to make her request of President Lincoln?A.Her aggressive personality.ls’s encouraging remark.C.President Lincoln’s gentle voice.D.Her interest in a challenging job.2.How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnie’s request?A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.3.Vinnie confirmed her ability to make a full-length statue by highlighting ______.A.her experience from other projectsB.her innocent childhood in the countryC.the heavy labor she had done beforeD.the skill she picked up in Wisconsin4.Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to ______.A.achieve effects of natural lightingB.keep all her tools within easy reachC.observe the President at a right angleD.avoid distu rbing the president’s work5.What message does the story convey?A.A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.B.Experience helps to promote excellence.C.Ups and downs make one strong.D.Devotion requires enthusiasm.四、2020山东卷,BJenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree.That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children.Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own.She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing.She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to emerge her four-year degree close to home.She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids.Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors.Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲)to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.''Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,'' she says.However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family-and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jenifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to success.五、2020·新课标Ⅱ,DI have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the library.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when you can.1.Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A.Cooperative.B.Uneasy.C.Inseparable.D.Casual.2.What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Pleasure from working in the library.B.Joy of reading passed on in the family.C.Wonderment from acting out the stories.D.A closer bond developed with the readers.3.What does the author call on other writers to do?A.Sponsor book fairs.B.Write for social media.C.Support libraries.D.Purchase her novels.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB.My Idea about writingC.Library: A Haven for the YoungD.My Love of the Library六、2019·北京卷,BAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13,her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth,instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.On the outing, she was offered a candy bar.However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business of the ground.Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product-Cancandy.As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit.Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.She donates 10% of AilicCandy's profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.1.How did Moore react to her dad's warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.D.She chose to consult dentists.2.What is special about CanCandy?A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.3.What does Moore expect from her business?A.To earn more money.B.To help others find smiles.C.To make herself stand out.D.To beat other candy companies.4.What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.C.Positive thinking and action result in success.D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied七、2019·浙江卷,AZachariah Fike has an unusual hobby.He finds old military (军队的) medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet.But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals’ rightful owners, and returns them.His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A.G.Piccoli, found in an antique shop.Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier.So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko.But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: "Who are you?What antique shop?" However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.So she called Zac back and apologized.Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y."At that point, I knew she meant business, " Zac says."To drive eight hours to come to see me."The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown, Corrado, a translator for the Army during WWII, was killed in action in Europe.Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing.Like many military medals, the one Zac’s mother had found was a family treasure." This medal was very precious to my parents.Only on special occasions (场合) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands," Adeline says.As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant.“But as I grew older,” Adeline says, "and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left." Corrado Piccoli’s Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown.Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama.Since he first reunited Corrado’s medal, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.1.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?A.In the army.B.In an antique shop.C.From his mother.D.From Adeline Rockko.2.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?A.She was very impolite.B.She was serious about the medal.C.She suspected his honesty.D.She came from a wealthy family.3.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?A.Her parents’ advice.B.Her knowledge of antiques.C.Her childhood dream.D.Her memory of her brother.附:参考答案和解析(一)1.A2.C3.C4.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。