中考英语同步练习11
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Unit11综合训练第一卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案6.A.Brown. B.White. C.Black.7.A.Lemonade. B.Nothing. C.Tea.8.A.50 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.15 yuan.9.A.To clean up the farm.B.To clean up the zoo.C.To clean up the park.10.A.The time. B.The weather. C.The date.第二卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.She won the race in the end and this made her .A.happyB.to be happilyC.happilyD.to be happiness17.—Lucy, do you know Jane Miller?—Sure. She is my best friend and our has lasted for many years.A.neighborB.suggestionrmationD.friendship18.—You have been friends David for many years, right? —Yes, and we have a lot common.A.for; inB.for; onC.with; inD.with; on19.The you work at your lessons, the results you will get.A.hard; goodB.harder; goodC.hard; betterD.harder; better20.—Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I you.A.createB.warnC.examineD.advice21.We need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A.besidesB.except forC.except thatD.except22., I’d like to tell you something about the rules of the game.A.In firstB.At the beginsC.To start withD.Begin with23.—Could you please tell us something about China?—Sorry. Lucy I have ever been there.A.Either; orB.Not only; but alsoC.Both; andD.Neither; nor24.We must if we want to win the match tomorrow.A.get togetherB.pull togetherC.get upD.give up25.Bill was chosen as leader of the soccer team. He didn’t us .A.drive; crazilyB.give; surpriseC.make; excitingD.let; downⅤ.完形填空There is an old saying,“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to 26 flowers.My grandmother knew just27 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 28 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 29. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 30 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 31 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens32 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 33. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 34 day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 35 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.26.A.water B.plant C.buy D.sell27.A.who B.when C.how D.where28.A.sun B.star C.rain D.wind29.A.too B.either C.then D.though30.A.at B.on C.with D.around31.A.me B.you C.him D.her32.A.and B.so C.but D.or33.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry34.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing35.A.house B.town C.city D.worldⅥ.阅读理解AWhat’s your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? If you do, you must be a person full of hopeful happy feelings about life. Do you like grey and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy.If you love green, you are strong-minded. You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us.They tel l us that we don’t choose our favorite colors as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes or at least as soon as you could see clearly.A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable than a dark green one and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black dark grey.Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember also that you will know your friends better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose something in different colors.根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Unit 11 Sad movies make make me sad.第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus-4b)语法训练I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She made us all (laugh)with her funny jokes.2. The hot weather made me (feel)sleepy3. Children are made (do) too much homework.4. We made (he)monitor of our class.5. Listening to music can make you (relax).6. I just couldn't make myself (understand)while talking to a foreigner.7. The news made me (surprise).8. We must make computers (serve)us better.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这消息让我们高兴,很多人高兴地唱了起来。
The news .Many of us sang happily.2.高亢的音乐老是使我想跳舞。
Loud music always me .3.他被指使做了那些事。
He was those things.4.白墙使我有压抑感。
The white walls .5.莉莉使小女孩停止了哭泣。
Lily the little girl .6.学生们被要求下课前完成作业。
The students were the homework before the class was over.基础训练I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. His impolite words made me (不舒服的).2. There is a (柠檬)tree in his yard.3. To s with, the story was pleasant, but it ended with sadness.4. Too many worries made her hair turn g .Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020届人教版九年级英语Unit11同步练习含答案Unit11 Sad movies make me cry一、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)1. We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone .A. excitedB. frightenedC. happilyD. luckily2. The assistant won't let you the cinema if you haven't a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. entering3. --- Mom, I am afraid that I can't get through the hard time I'm having now.--- My boy, be brave and tell yourself .A. don't give upB. not to give upC. not give upD. to give up4. junk food he eats, he feels.A. Much; badB. Many; badlyC. The more; baderD. The more; the worse5. --- Rose Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.--- What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor6. Girl students in some schools are not allowed long hair.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to have7. She told the visitor walk quietly and wake the baby up.A. to; toB. not to; not toC. not to; toD. to; not to8. Kitty would rather to the park than watch TV.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes9. With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic smoothly.A. to runB. runC. running10. The teacher made us English exercises all the time.A. didB. doC. doingD. to do11. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us happyor sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling12. Let's the school rules.A. don't breakB. not to breakC. not breakingD. not break13. The teacher told the boys football in the street. It is dangerous.A. to not playB. not to playC. not playingD. not play14. The more you smile, the you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily15. --- Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?--- Oh, sorry. I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. Saturday Sunday is OK.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also16. I advised him at once.A. to startingB. to startC. to startingD. to start17. The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.A. to wearB. wearingC. wearD. worn18. --- It's raining outside.--- I stay at home go out.A. prefer; toB. prefer; thanC. would rather; thanD. would rather; to19. You can't sneeze and keep your eyes at the same time.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening20. The teacher made the boy the sentence five times after school.A. to writeB. writeC. wroteD. written二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共20小题;共20分)21. The two sides failed to reach an a .22. Don't p the door! You should push it.23. He gained c to catch up with his classmates.24. --- What's the w of the baby giant panda?--- It's 100 grams.25. I'm always worried about losing my money because I have a lot of w .26. The doctors always e their patients carefully.27. The little girl is too frightened, and her face turns p .28. Americans usually feel u when a person stands too close to them.29. It's not my f , so I shouldn't say sorry.30. You must k the ball, not throw the ball because you are a football player.31. They didn't reach any a after two days' discussion.32. The girl is p a car with her hair.33. He asked the queen a question with enough c .34. You're getting heavier and you'd better lose some w to keep fit.35. His personal w is estimated(估计) at around $100 million.36. The doctor e her carefully, but he didn't find anything wrong with her.37. You look p . What's wrong with you?38. We don't like the cinema. It has u seats.39. The lights have not been turned off. But it's not my f , is it?40. Did he k the ball into the river?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共20小题;共20分)41. Give some candies to the little boy. Don't (使失望) him.42. The grandchild nods his head to show his (同意) to his grandpa.43. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great (勇气) to jumpinto the river to save the boy.44. The (重量) of these apples is about 20 kilos.45. The poor boy who couldn't go to school got help from a man of great (财富).46. On hot days, it's really (不舒服) to study in a classroom with many students.47. To be a scientist is my (目标).48. The famous Brazilian soccer team has ever had many excellent (教练).49. Good (友谊) can make you happy. So we all need friends.50. A strong man (拖) a car with his teeth just now.51. We should study hard, and we shouldn't let our parents (失望).52. It's almost impossible for the two sides to reach an (一致) about the issue.53. As students, we should have the (勇气) to go into the teachers' office to ask questions.54. If you eat too much fast food or sweets, you'll put on (重量).55. Success and (财富) changed his life and character.56. He is sick today, so he feels (不舒服的).57. He kicked the ball into the (球门).58. I like travelling by (长途客车). I think it's cheap and comfortable.59. Our (友谊) will be remembered forever.60. I'll have my bad tooth (拔出) out tomorrow.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)61. 他说他不想让他的老师和父母失望。
Section A(3a-4b)知能演练提升一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1.Mike’s face looks so (苍白的). What’s wrong with him?2.The (国王)wanted the painter to draw a picture for him.3.They think this is the symbol of (权力).4.The doctor e Mr.Black and told him to have a good rest.5.Have you ever been to the Summer P?二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.His uncle is a very famous (bank).2.Neither Tom nor his parents often (go)to the movie on the weekend.3.I feel terrible. I don’t feel like (eat)anything.4.The noise outside made me feel (comfortable).5.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, (wealth)and wise.三、完成句子,每空一词1.他认为没有人能取代他的位置。
He thinks that no one can .2.他的老板经常大动肝火, 有时毫无理由。
His boss often gets mad, sometimes at all. 3.每次考试结束后, 我都担心考试的结果。
Every time the exam is over, I’ll the result. 4.这位明星总是担心被人跟踪。
The star is always by others.5.首先, 你必须在八点前打扫干净房间。
2022中考英语听力+口语考试练习11(含听力材料、解析)(浙江专用)本部分共有五小节。
第一、第二节是听力题,第一节听五个短单句,第二节听一段短文,完成五个小题。
第三节是篇章朗读,考察学生的口语(朗读能力)。
第四至第五节是口语题,依照朗读提示,学生口头回答问题。
注意:请认真看要求、听录音,并在规定时刻内按要求或指令完成任务。
第一节:听对话,选图片。
(每小题1分,满分5分)现在请听5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather at that time?2. What animal does Lily want to keep?3. Where did Dave go last month?4. What’s Jim doing?5. What kind of job can Jenny do?第二节:听录音,完成信息记录表。
(每小题2分,满分10分)现在听一段录音材料,请依照内容从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
录音播放两遍。
Information FormName: JerryProblem: He couldn’t (6) _______________ last night.Reason: His neighbor (7) _______________.He (8) _______________Before he fellasleep:At (9) _______________The time he gotup:He will go and get (10) _______________ Before Englishclass:7. A. watched videos B. had a party C. played basketball8. A. read newspapers B. watched TV C. drank milk9. A. 5:00 a.m. B. 6:00 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m.10. A. some sleep B. some books C. some coffee第三节:篇章朗读。
2013届中考英语语法练习题11 宾语从句一、直接引语变间接引语1.人称的变化:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新。
1). “一随主”指若直接引语中的主语为第一人称时,变间接引语时应与主句的主语人称一致.She said “I like playing basketball”.She said that _____ _____ playing basketball .2). “二随宾”指若直接宾语中的主语为第二人称时,变间接宾语时应与主句的宾语人称一致.She asked Tom “Can I have a look at your picture”.She asked Tom if ______ could have a look at ______ picture .3). “第三人称不更新”指若直接宾语中的主语为第三人称时,变间接宾语时人称保持不变.She said to me “They want to help me”.She told me that _____ _____ to help me .二. 宾语从句的考查宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.考查宾语从句的语序:宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。
即“主语+谓语+……Do you know when __________?A.does the next train leaveB.the next train leavesC.will the next train leaveD.the next train will leave注:若从句时疑问句,但语序不变的有:1).who在从句中作主语。
Can you tell me _________?(谁将来这儿)2).what’s wrong / the matter ?He asked what was the matter with me .3).what happenedI don’t know what happened yesterday .4).which is the way to ….?Can you tell me which is the way to the park ?2.考查宾语从句的引导词1).若宾语从句时陈述句时,引导词用that 且that 可省掉。
考向11 不定代词 a few, a little, few, little1)a few, a little, few, littlefew和a few经常用来修饰或者代替可数名词;a little和little经常用来修饰或者代替不可数名词。
a few和a little的意思是“有一点、有几个”,表示肯定意义;few和little的意思是“很少、几乎没有”,表示否定的意义。
2)one,it,that,thoseone可以泛指任何人和事物,可以用在形容词和指示代词this和that的后面代替上文提到的可数名词,即“同名异物”,其复数形式是onesit是指上文提到的或者下文将要提到的人、事物和情况。
即“同名同物”that特指的是同一类,并非同一个,其复数形式是those3)all,both,either,neither,noneall表示三者或三者以上都如何,否定词是none,意为“没有一个”。
both是表示两者之间的人或者事物都如何。
它的否定词是neither。
either表示“两者中的任何一个”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
neither表示“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
none表示否定,可以指人或物,常接of短语。
4)the other(s),other(s) ,anotherother 泛指其他的,修饰复数名词。
others 泛指其他的人或物。
the other 指“两者中的另一个”。
the others 特指其余的所有人或物。
another 指“三者或以上中的另一个”。
5)复合不定代词,something, anything, nothing等something意为“某些事物”,主要用于肯定句;有时也用于疑问句中表示请求。
anything意为“任何事物”,主要用在否定句和疑问句中。
nothing意为“没有任何事物”,是表示否定意义的不定代词。
(2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题)Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】C【详解】句意:快点,苏梅!毕业典礼马上就要开始了。
2017届人教版九年级英语Unit11同步练习含答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2017届人教版九年级英语Unit11同步练习含答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit11 Sad movies make me cry一、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)1。
We will have a field trip this afternoon。
The news makes everyone .A。
excited B。
frightened C。
happily D. luckily2. The assistant won't let you the cinema if you haven’t aticket。
A。
enter B。
to enter C。
entering3. -—- Mom, I am afraid that I can't get through the hard time I’m having now.--— My boy, be brave and tell yourself 。
A. don’t give upB. not to give upC. not give upD. to give up4. junk food he eats, he feels。
A. Much; bad B。
Many; badlyC。
The more; bader D。
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.单元练习笔试部分二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)21. We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makeseveryone .A. excitedB. frightenedC. happilyD. luckily22. The assistant won't let you the cinema ifyou haven't a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. entering23. Father often tells me too much time oncomputer games.A. don't spendB. not spendC. not to spendD. not spending24. The more you smile, the you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily25. --- Lily Lucy has joined theswimming club because they have no time.--- It's a pity!A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; orD. Neither; nor26. --- Why are you so excited today?--- We were told a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had27. Mum,I volunteer my time the plates.A. to washB. washingC. washedD. be washed28. --- Which do you prefer, Chinese food or Westernfood?--- I would rather Chinese food. Let's have noodles.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. have29. You're supposed to keep the classroom .A. cleanB. cleansC. cleanedD. cleaning30. The teacher made us English exercises allthe time.A. didB. doC. doingD. to do31. Many students said that they were willing to work hardto make their dreams true.A. comeB. cameC. comes32. Let's the school rules.A. don't breakB. not to breakC. not breakingD. not break33. --- Mom, I am afraid that I can't get through the hardtime I'm having now.--- My boy, be brave and tell yourself .A. don't give upB. not to give upC. not give upD. to give up34. It's believed that youwork, result you'll get.A. the harder; the betterB. the hardest; the bestC. the greater; the worseD. the more; the more35. I can swim skate. Will youteach me how to swim and skate?A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. either; orD. neither; nor三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)36. Are we in a about the price?37. Don't p the door! You should push it.38. The man is full of c to face the illness.39. --- What's the w of the baby giant panda? --- It's 100 grams.40. His personal w is estimated(估计) at around $100 million.41. The doctors always e their patients carefully.42. The little girl is too frightened, and her face turns p .43. The chair is very hard. It's u to sit on.44. It's not my f , so I shouldn't say sorry.45. You must k the ball, not throw the ball because you are a football player.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)46. Give some candies to the little boy. Don't (使失望) him.47. Don't worry. We are all in (一致) with you.48. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great (勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.49. You've put on (重量), haven't you?50. Knowledge is the most precious (财富) of all things.51. It′s very (不舒服的) to sit in the armchair.52. To be a scientist is my (目标).53. The famous Brazilian soccer team has ever had many excellent (教练).54. Our (友谊) will be remembered forever.55. The boy fell into the hole. We (拉) him up.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)56. 请相信我。
(Unit 11)Section AⅠ.根据句意,从方框内选择合适的形容词填空。
1. You mustn't do that in a _______ place.2. We’ve been having ________ weather recently.3. You don’t have to pay; the exhibition is _______.4. This morning in the park the ________ air makes me feel quite good.5. He always prefers riding a bicycle rather than ride on a ________ bus. Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Is there a good restaurant ________(eat) around?2. I’d like to buy some _________(write) paper.3. You can take the elevator to the ________(two) floor.4. Look! There is an old man ________(sit) under the tree.5. Jane prefers ________(be) outside to staying at home on weekends.Ⅲ.根据句意,从方框内选择合适的介词或短语介词完成句子。
1. You can sit _________ Jack and talk with him.2. Go ________ the bank, and you’ll find the music store.3. The ship sails ________ Shanghai and Dalian.4. When the bell rang, the children rushed _________ the classroom.5. He wants to go to the bookstore _________ the station, so he must cross the road from the station.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空词数不限。
绝密★启用前中考英语同步练习11一.选择题(共17小题,满分85分,每小题5分)1.(5分)﹣___________I come back before five o'clock?﹣No,you ___________.But you___________ be back later than seven o'clock()A.Need;must;mustn't B.May;mustn't;can'tC.Can;can't;can't D.Must;needn't;can't 2.(5分)﹣﹣﹣Lily,could you please take out the rubbish?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I __________.I am doing my homework.()A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.don't 3.(5分)﹣____you swim?一Yes,but I'm not a good swimmer.()A.May B.Can C.Need D.Must 4.(5分)I'm busy these days.I____ get up at 5:00in the morning.()A.can B.might C.have to D.may 5.(5分)Bob has to do his homework at home,so he ____ go out with us now.()A.may B.can C.can't D.must not 6.(5分)Must Jane take the medicine every day?No,she .()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't7.(5分)﹣Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?﹣It ________ be her.She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.()A.can't B.mustn't C.can D.must 8.(5分)﹣I haven't seen Jack for a long time.﹣I think he________ be busy with his own business.()A.can B.may C.must D.should 9.(5分)一Mum.Must I stay there the whole day?﹣No,you____.You____ come back if you want.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;mustC.needn't;may D.mustn't;could10.(5分)The little boy _______ play _______ piano.But he can sing a song.()A.can,the B.can't,the C.can' t,/D.can,/ 11.(5分)﹣Have you decided which senior high school choose?﹣﹣Not yet I______go to the Sunshine School.()A.should B.need C.may D.must 12.(5分)It's time for class.We go quickly.()A.can B.may C.need D.must 13.(5分)﹣I sit next to you?﹣Sorry,you can't.The seat belongs to my brother.()A.Could B.Must C.Should D.Need 14.(5分)Driving in rush hour traffic be very dangerous,so you be too careful.()A.must,ought to B.can,canC.might,mustn't D.can,can't15.(5分)The meeting is very important.We ____ be late.()A.needn't B.can't C.may not D.mustn't 16.(5分)Jack ________ be at work.I know he has gone to Nanjing for holiday.()A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may be 17.(5分)Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.()A.had to B.must to C.must第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)请点击修改第Ⅱ卷的文字说明二.填空题(共3小题,满分15分,每小题5分)18.(5分)Where have I put my keys?They(can't/must)have walked away.They(must/may)be near the sink (洗脸盆),since I washed my hands when I came in from the garden.Or they(could/must)be in the pocket of my gardening pants.19.(5分)It was raining hard,but none of them said they(stop)working in the fields.20.(5分)今年夏天我想去海南度假.I to spend my vacation in Hainan this summer.中考英语同步练习11参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共17小题,满分85分,每小题5分)1.(5分)﹣___________I come back before five o'clock?﹣No,you ___________.But you___________ be back later than seven o'clock()A.Need;must;mustn't B.May;mustn't;can'tC.Can;can't;can't D.Must;needn't;can't【分析】﹣﹣我必须五点以前回来吗?﹣﹣不,你不需要.但是你不能迟于七点回来.【解答】考查情态动词.第二个空,由No不,否定回答可知,A不正确.May 开头的一般疑问句,否定回答不用mustn't不必.B不正确.结合语境"﹣﹣我__五点以前回来吗?﹣﹣不,你___.但是你不能迟于七点回来"可知,C选项"can能.can't不能"不符合句意.第一个空用must.第二个空,must 开头的一般疑问句用needn't回答.第三个空用can't不能.故选:D.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.2.(5分)﹣﹣﹣Lily,could you please take out the rubbish?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I __________.I am doing my homework.()A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.don't【分析】﹣﹣﹣莉莉,请你把垃圾拿出去好吗?﹣﹣﹣抱歉,我不能,我"正在"做我的作业.【解答】couldn′t"不能、忍不住";shouldn′t"不应该、不能、不可以";can′t"不能、不可以",这三者都是情态动词的否定形式,don′t "请勿,不可以"是实义动词或助动词的否定形式.因Can/Could you please+v.+…?用来表示"请求别人做某事".这是can/could的一般疑问句,并非询问对方有无能力,而是向对方提出请求,意思是"请你……,好吗?".could是can 的过去式,但在本句型中并不表示时间上的区别,而只有语气上的不同.could没有can那么肯定,如果是表示语气较委婉时,否定回答就用can't.由句意"﹣﹣﹣莉莉,请你把垃圾拿出去好吗?﹣﹣﹣抱歉,我不能,我"正在"做我的作业."可知,答案应是can′t.故选:C.【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法,在熟知所供单词的含义基础上,根据句意及语境,从而判断出正确答案.3.(5分)﹣____you swim?一Yes,but I'm not a good swimmer.()A.May B.Can C.Need D.Must【分析】﹣你会游泳吗?﹣是的,但是我游泳游得不好.【解答】根据句意:﹣你会游泳吗?﹣是的,但是我游泳游得不好.结合选项,A.或许B.能C.需要D.必须.选项B符合题意.故选:B.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.(5分)I'm busy these days.I____ get up at 5:00in the morning.()A.can B.might C.have to D.may【分析】这些日子我很忙,我早晨不得不在5点起床.【解答】答案:C根据题意"I'm busy these days这些日子我很忙",可推出是早晨很早就必须起床,结合选项,A.可以B.可能C.不得不D.可能,故选C.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.5.(5分)Bob has to do his homework at home,so he ____ go out with us now.()A.may B.can C.can't D.must not 【分析】鲍勃不得不在家做作业,所以他现在不能和我们一起出去了.【解答】may"可以、可能、也许";can"能、能够、可以"can′t "不能、不可以";must not "不可以、不允许,不可以",四者都是情态动词.由句意"鲍勃不得不在家做作业,所以他现在不能和我们一起出去了."可知,答案应是can′t.故选:C.【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义的基础上,根据句意及语境,从而判断出正确答案.6.(5分)Must Jane take the medicine every day?No,she .()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't【分析】简爱必须每天都吃药吗?不,她不必.【解答】根据题目,回答的是no,说明不是每天必须吃药.must是情态动词,含有must的一般疑问句的否定回答,NO,主语+needn't ,或者主语+don't/doesn't have to.这里主语是she.所以对应回答是No,she needn't.故选:C.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7.(5分)﹣Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?﹣It ________ be her.She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.()A.can't B.mustn't C.can D.must【分析】那是你的新数学老师李老师吗?不可能是她,她去北京开会了.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是那是你的新数学老师李老师吗?不可能是她,她去北京开会了.这里表示否定的推测,用can't不可能.B 不准,C可以,D必须.故选:A.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.8.(5分)﹣I haven't seen Jack for a long time.﹣I think he________ be busy with his own business.()A.can B.may C.must D.should【分析】我好久没见到杰克了.我想他一定是忙于自己的事.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我好久没见到杰克了.我想他一定是忙于自己的事.故这里表示肯定的推测,用must一定.A可以,B 可能,D应该.故选:C.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9.(5分)一Mum.Must I stay there the whole day?﹣No,you____.You____ come back if you want.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;mustC.needn't;may D.mustn't;could【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我必须待在那里一整天吗?﹣﹣不,你不必.如果你想,你可以回来.【解答】must提问的句子,用needn't作否定回答,mustn't的意思是"禁止",排除AD,must必须,一定,may可以,结合句意排除B.故选:C.【点评】考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案.10.(5分)The little boy _______ play _______ piano.But he can sing a song.()A.can,the B.can't,the C.can' t,/D.can,/【分析】这个小男孩不会弹钢琴,但是他会唱一首歌【解答】此题根据后半句:但是他会唱一首歌,but表示转折,可之前半句表示否定,排除A,D;弹钢琴,play the piano,乐器前面加the,故排除C.故选:B.【点评】此题考查情态动词与定冠词,在熟知情态动词与定冠词用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.11.(5分)﹣Have you decided which senior high school choose?﹣﹣Not yet I______go to the Sunshine School.()A.should B.need C.may D.must【分析】﹣你决定选择哪个高中了吗?﹣还没呢.我可能去阳光高中.【解答】A应该;B需要;C可能;D必须.根据句意"你决定选择哪个高中了吗?还没呢.我可能去阳光高中."可知要填"可能".故选:C.【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.12.(5分)It's time for class.We go quickly.()A.can B.may C.need D.must【分析】上课时间到了,我们必须快点走.【解答】can能够,may可以,need需要,must必须,此题根据语境:上课时间到了,我们必须快点走.故用must.故选:D.【点评】此题考查情态动词,在熟知情态动词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.13.(5分)﹣I sit next to you?﹣Sorry,you can't.The seat belongs to my brother.()A.Could B.Must C.Should D.Need【分析】﹣﹣﹣我可以坐在你的边上吗?﹣﹣﹣对不起,你不能.这个座位属于我的弟弟.【解答】根据句意,"我可以坐在你的边上吗?对不起,你不能.这个座位属于我的弟弟.".表示委婉的请求,用could.must必须,should应该,need需要.故选:A.【点评】情态动词:可以用来表示说话人的语气和情态,如需要、可能、意愿和怀疑等,有一定的意义,但不完整,不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语.14.(5分)Driving in rush hour traffic be very dangerous,so you be too careful.()A.must,ought to B.can,canC.might,mustn't D.can,can't【分析】在交通高峰期开车是非常危险的,所以你再怎么小心都不为过.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是在交通高峰期开车是非常危险的,所以你再怎么小心都不为过.第一空用can表示可能,第二空用can't,表示再怎么小心都不为过.故选:D.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.15.(5分)The meeting is very important.We ____ be late.()A.needn't B.can't C.may not D.mustn't 【分析】会议非常重要,我们不准迟到.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是会议非常重要,我们不准迟到.A没有必要,B不能,C可能不,D不准.故选:D.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.16.(5分)Jack ________ be at work.I know he has gone to Nanjing for holiday.()A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may be【分析】杰克不可能在工作.我知道他去南京度假了.【解答】根据I know he has gone to Nanjing for holiday.推出表示否定猜测,用"can't不可能".句意:杰克不可能在工作.我知道他去南京度假了.故选:C.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.17.(5分)Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.()A.had to B.must to C.must【分析】由于天气不好,莉莉不得不呆在家里.【解答】答案:A 考查情态动词.根据句意由于天气不好,莉莉不得不呆在家里.先排除B,没有这种搭配.have to do 是因为外界因素,不得不做某事;must do 是命令的口吻,其次:have to 可以变时态,must 不能,结合句意选择A.【点评】考查情态动词.根据句意准确的分析各答案中的不同,选择符合题意的来完成此题.二.填空题(共3小题,满分15分,每小题5分)18.(5分)Where have I put my keys?They can't(can't/must)have walked away.They may(must/may)be near the sink (洗脸盆),since I washed my hands when I came in from the garden.Or they could(could/must)be in the pocket of my gardening pants.【分析】我把钥匙放在哪儿了?他们不可能走了.它们可能在洗脸盆附近,因为我从花园里进来时洗了手,或者它们可能在我的园艺裤子的口袋里.【解答】答案:can't;may;could.考查情态动词.can't不能.must肯定.may 可能.could应该.第一个空,根据上一句Where have I put my keys?我把钥匙放在哪儿了?可知,应该是"不可能"走了.填can't.第二个空,表示推测用may可能.第三个空,表示推测用could可能.答案是can't;may;could.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.19.(5分)It was raining hard,but none of them said they would stop(stop)working in the fields.【分析】尽管雨下的很大,但他们中没有人说他们会停下田里的活.【解答】答案:would stop.根据none of them said they﹣﹣(stop)working in the fields,可知这里said用的是一般过去时,而said后面所跟的是一个句子作宾语,我们叫做宾语从句,主句用了过去时,从句也应该相应的用过去式,在这里停止工作应该是一个将来的动作,所以这里应该用过去将来时;would+动原,故填would stop.【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的时态问题.解答本题的关键是根据主句said 的时态判断从句的时态.20.(5分)今年夏天我想去海南度假.I would like to spend my vacation in Hainan this summer.【分析】通过中英文对比,英文句子缺少"想要做某事"的固定表达.【解答】答案:would like would like to do sth是愿意做某事,表示愿意、乐意,可以等于be will to do sth;而want to do sth 表示想要做某事,表达一种想法,前者程度更深.故填would like.【点评】此题考查固定短语would like,注意它与want的区别.。