非谓语动词精选题组
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动词的非谓语形式练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.(2022届安徽亳州期中,70)There is an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar”. It is worth (follow).答案following2.(2022届昆明检测, 67)Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while shopping,many consumers prefer (pay) by phone rather than pay by cash or credit card.答案to pay3.(2022届南宁测试,69)One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. 答案leading4.(2022届云南玉溪质检, 68)Every evening after dinner, our daughter would volunteer (take)out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed herself up as Wonder Woman.答案to take5.(2021广东新高考适应性测试, 39)To really appreciate and understand another language you need (understand) its culture and philosophy.答案to understand6.(2021山东烟台期中,58)World Industrial Design Day is for teaching people about the history of industrial design and potentially (get) people interested in the profession.答案getting7.(2021福建师大附中段考,86)He walked away from his real estate career to commit his life to (help) others change their lives and overcome their challenges.答案helping8.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,57)However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.答案keeping9.(2021浙江绍兴诊断性考试,37)Chinese calligraphy is an art of (turn) Chinese characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed Chinese brush.答案turning10.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,70)“Companies like Google, Apple and even Facebook are what I think about at night because, after all, we didn t set about (make)cars either,”Toyoda said.答案making11.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile, climbers have complained about (wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.答案waiting12.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,61)If you have an attractive item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy (receive) that as a gift.答案receiving13.(2020上海市北中学期中,29)It would be good (explain) to the students what skills they can get through courses or assignments at different stages.答案to explain14.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,66)First of all, (become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.答案becoming题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.(2022届安徽黄山月考,42)Flames could be seen (rise) through the top of the monument.答案rising2.(2022届四川绵阳调研,61)China sent up its first Mars probe(探测器) Tianwen-1 on Thursday. It is expected (reach) the planet in about seven months.答案to reach3.(2022届银川月考,64)The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo (lie) on the road.答案lying4.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,36)As I approached my car, I noticed one person (stand) beside me.答案standing5.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,56)With less people (choose) to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a distant memory in some ways.答案choosing6.(2021广东汕头四校联考,42)Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei Province, after the city was locked down in late January.答案to contain7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,41)In western countries, after a long day with the sun (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution.答案burning8.(2020山东新泰二中检测,63)Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth (close).答案closed9.(2020湖北重点高中联考,68)Whoever fails to return the books before the deadline will have their accounts (freeze).答案frozen10.(2020重庆铜梁一中期中,65)During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls (join) up.答案joined11.(2020辽宁凌源联合校期中,44)The daughter, Zhi Nv, and the cowherd, Niu Lang, got (marry) and the couple lived happily for several years.答案married题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 66)He underwent medical examinations (follow) by training for 8 months.答案followed2.(2022届江西抚赣六校联考, 67)There is no place (restore)their energy for the next leg of their journey.答案to restore3.(2022届云南名校期中,61)The liquid oxygen (need) to fuel the flight is also needed in hospitals, where doctors use the important resource to keep dangerously sick COVID-19 patients alive.答案needed4.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,63)A sugar painting is made with (melt) brown or white sugar.答案melted5.(2021湖北六校联考,38)The survey of a team in Canada found that one in four of all microfibers in the samples (take) across Canada, from Toronto to the Arctic were blue jeans.6.(2021山东潍坊上学期期中,60)They feel the full stop once (use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it. 答案used7.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,41)Although I had money and a place (sleep), but I recognized that I needed help too.答案to sleep8.(2021广东七校联考,41)In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants to write an email to someone close to them (express) their appreciation and giving a specific example of how that person made their lives better.答案expressing9.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,61)TOYOTA has announced an e-Palette Concept Vehicle(概念车) (design)to meet various demands of future transportation and business applications.答案designed10.(2020沈阳铁路实验中学月考,41)The HZMB, (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River estuary, is a huge sea-crossing bridge, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.答案located11.(2020湖南怀化新博览联考,64)As we all know, the marathon is another, which is a long-distance race (create) in honour of a Greek soldier running from Marathon to Athens to report the victory at the Battle of Marathon.答案created12.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,65)On average, fresh organic fruits and vegetables contain 50 percent more vitamins and minerals than food (treat)with chemicals.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 64)He still kept his boyhood dream and now he had money (realize) it.答案to realize2.(2022届安徽黄山月考, 65) (build) in 1163, it is one of the world s most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.答案Built3.(2022届河南南阳期中,61)Crew members of the Shenzhou Ⅻmission returned to Earth on Friday afternoon, (conclude) a historic journey in China Space Station.答案concluding4.(2021长沙雅礼中学月考,59)The probe itself is as big as a car and needs the help of a powerful rocket (escape) Earth s orbit, change direction and reach the sun. 答案to escape5.(2021重庆预测性考试, 45) (know) as the “Black Mamba”for his passion, persistence, and fearlessness, Bryant will live on through the achievements he impressed upon the world.答案Known6.(2021山东日照一中调研,41)Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut characters, such as princesses and angels, out of paper while (tell)stories to children.答案telling7.(2020山东青岛期中,61) (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.答案To mark8.(2020福建莆田二十五中期中,63)In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager (look) for adventure.答案to look9.(2020上海复旦附中期中,21)Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, (influence) one s outlook for hours, days or even weeks.答案influencing10.(2020福建八县(市)一中期中联考,61)Its function varies widely (depend)on the culture.答案depending11.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,68)A small amount of these chemicals may remain on the produce, and then accumulate in our body, (cause)health problems, such as heart disease and cancer.答案causing12.(2020重庆市凤鸣山中学月考,63)While (prepare)meals, the Chinese may strive to balance the color, shape, or types of food they choose to eat.答案preparingB组单句改错1.(2022届西南四省名校联考)With its atmosphere attracted me, I hope I can have a second chance to go there.答案attracted→attracting2.(2022届南宁摸底)We will keep in touch with each other by send e-mails on the Internet.答案send→sending3.(2022届西安调研)Look around, I found there were not many boats on the sea.答案Look→Looking4.(2022届哈尔滨期中)How I regret ignore its beauty before!答案ignore→ignoring5.(2022届山西运城期中)Father, being very old and weak, while eaten, dropped food on his shirt and trousers.答案eaten→eating6.(2022届河南南阳期中)There also exist various transportation means, make it convenient to travel around.答案make→making7.(2022届云南名校期中)I am now working as a student editor of my school s English website and in charge of a new column calling After-school Life.答案calling→called8.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试)I will study hard to making sure that my dream will come true.答案making→make9.(2021甘肃天水一中段考)Firstly, I need to improving my weak subjects.答案improving→improve10.(2021长春质检)We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while.答案exciting→excited11.(2021贵州思南中学月考)Others developed amazed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team.答案amazed→amazing12.(2021山西运城高中联合体阶段检测)Schedule on August 18th, it s aimed at advocating the traditional food in our city.答案Schedule→Scheduled13.(2021四川北川中学月考)Besides, we don t even have enough time sleep.答案sleep前加to14.(2021河南顶级名校联考)He wants to help me understanding the Chinese culture as much as possible.答案understanding→understand15.(2020安徽“江淮十校”联考)Linda, I am afraid that I won t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel.答案see前加to。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析一、非谓语动词1.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高中英语动词非谓语形式专题练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.It is no use crying (cry) over spilt milk.2.First of all, becoming (become) aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.3. Using (use) mobile phones for too long tends to make us passive and ignore physical exercise, which will cause obesity and poor eyesight.4.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught (catch).5.The man insisted on finding (find)a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.6.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week watching (watch) TV.7.Isn‘t it time you got down to marking (mark)the papers?8.Oh, my god, I didn‘t mean to hurt (hurt) him! But, but, I am so sorry now.9.My new house needs to be decorated/decorating (decorate), for we will marry next year.10.The poor boy can do nothing but study (study) hard.11.I regret to state (state) that you are all late for the meeting.12.We determined to fulfill (fulfill) our dream of going to Peking University for further study.13.Any country can‘t escape being punished (punish) if it attempts to destroy the interests of other countries.14.When at school, teachers are sure to forbid us to go (go) out to the downtown alone.15.Don‘t mention it any more! As you know, we have already been accustomed to living (live) in the school dormitory.16.Now, it not only devotes itself to selling (sell) books, but combines the functions of the bookstore, the caféand the sale of creative cultural products.17.But if you do find it difficult to fall (fall) asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up healthy sleepiness in the evening.18.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had difficulty determining (determine) “Which came first, the chicken or the egg?”says Julie from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.19.It is a part of becoming (become) an independent man.20.In my mind, they‘re helping us to become calm and consider winning (win) and solving real problems as well.题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.We take care of patients of all ages. There is no type of injury, medical or surgical condition that we are not equipped (equip) to care for.2.They often seem to dislike (dislike) being questioned.3.As well as the weather, the relaxing atmosphere and nightlife are very appealing (appeal).4.His new idea was to make (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.5.A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and bored (bore) with your daily routine work.6.Some students will feel a growing sense of fear with the exam season approaching (approach) while others may appear fairly calm.7.He watched a spider making (make) a web.8.In Shanxi, people get their hair cut (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new.9.That means tobacco manufactures will be forced to pack (pack) their cigarettes in plain packets.10.Apart from the massive size, it also has unmatched accuracy and sensitivity, allowing scientists to find (find) previously hidden stars.11.During the Qin dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all walls joined (join) up.12.China‘s image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing (recognize) its role in international affairs.13.I need a new passport, so I will have to have my photograph taken (take).14.Some students break this rule and some even play with their smartphones in class, which makes teachers discouraged (discourage).15.In short, it is a grateful heart that makes us become (become) kind people and create a harmonious environment.16.It was mainly for this reason that the Brazilian government decided to have a new city built (build) 600 miles north-west of Rio de Janeiro.17.When I got into the office, I found Mr. Green buried (bury) in his work, without noticing my arrival.题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.However, our discussions are more than just a way to practice (practice) our debating skills.2.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train to catch (catch).3.It‘s amazing (amaze) news that we will go on a research course(研学) next weekend.4.The fellow being treated (treat)by doctors now is exactly my cousin.5.It‘s necessary to drink boiled (boil) water every day, but few people can drink up boiling (boil) water in one minute.6.Actually, it is quite normal for the average person living (live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day.7.There is a note pinned to the door saying (say) when the supermarket will open again.8.Online, many of them argued that the show‘s delayed (delay) transmission broke their children‘s concept of punctuality, and also criticized the non-commercial TV show for surrendering to commercial advertisements.9.Over 2,000 delegates(代表) chosen (choose) from a group of around 89 million party members across the nation will attend the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.10.Xiong‘an New Area, located (locate) to the southwest of Beijing, covers an area of about 2,000 square kilometers.11.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.12.I am fond of the plan to go (go) on a trip to Hainan next month.13.The flowers smelling (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to the beauty of nature.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find (find)it didn‘t fit.2.Clearly and thoughtfully written (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek answers of their own.3.Group activities will be organized after class to help (help) children develop team spirit.4. Having spent (spend)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears maturer than those of her age.5.The lecture having been given (give), a livelyquestion-and-answer session followed.6.Here are some tips to help you in managing stress around exam time...It‘s a good idea to talk to your classmates and teachers to share (share)fears.7. Hosted (host)by Jinan Municipal People‘s Government, the winter swimming race has been held for seven successive years.8.And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside to tell (tell)the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.9.On the other side, many Chinese systems have been created to earn (earn) money.10.An archaeological (考古) survey, using (use) advanced technologies, has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km.11.Throughout Sandra‘s life, she had to move between cities, never allowing (allow) her much time to get settled in one place.12. Seeing (see) the news of its return to Yiwu, Jin‘s mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen ElizabethⅡ.13.In the show, the hosts and guests should complete tasks at a given place to win (win) the race.14.“Would you like me to wrap it for you?”she asked, smiling (smile) again.15. Compared (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don‘t have to spend money in renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.B组单句改错1.Feeling tiring, Li Hua went to bed immediately.tiring→tired2.The contrast in their points of view is so extreme that we grow puzzling sometimes.puzzling→puzzled3.Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice.Take→Taking4.But for the latter, requiring them to speak may be embarrassed because they usually know nothing.embarrassed→embarrassing5.I was worrying and decided to take her to the hospital.worrying→worried6.Instead of seek shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their books.seek→seeking7.Mobile phone addicts can‘t help check their mobile phones all day, even when they are walking on the road.check→checking8.In the beginning, I wasn‘t used to talk to strangers.talk→talking9.It was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got a fever.want后加to10.He hopes create an environment for his students that is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in.hopes后加to11.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection.tell→telling12.Then we were making dumplings together with the old, talking and laugh.laugh→laughing13.I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family.spending→spend14.We often regret that we didn‘t seize those opportunities, thus feel upset.feel→feeling15.Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun, we were quite excited and proud of our motherland.Watch→Watching16.Have classes in such a beautiful environment, we feel very happy.Have→Having17.Seeing from the top, the city is extremely beautiful.Seeing→Seen18.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.attracting→attracted19.After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music.enjoy→enjoying20.Dressing in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating.Dressing→Dressed21.I want to buy a brush to paint.paint后加with22.One Friday afternoon, I went to a cellphone store and chose a large button phone specially designing for seniors.designing→designed23.After I followed the advice giving by my teacher, I finally overcame the fear.giving→given24.Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for the homeless.burying→buried25.Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.去掉are26.I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of an old woman with a walking stick lain on the ground.lain→lying27.When I was in Grade 5, I met a teacher who made me remembered her forever.remembered→remember28.The square was very busy, with cars, buses, bicycles and pedestrians gone in all directions.gone→going29.What‘s more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven.know前加to。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
非谓语动词精练100题(付答案)-非谓语动词Doing 为非谓语动词,由do +ing 构成,充当1.主语2. 宾语3.表语4. 定语5.状语6.宾语补足语,起名词、形容词、副词作用。
Doing 表示主动、进行Done 表示被动、完成1.Doing 作主语Doing …. + V + OIn many countries, shaking heads means “no” and nodding heads means “yes”.2作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)He finished reading the bookyesterday.I enjoy learning English. (动词宾语)I am fond of watching TV.(介词宾语)以下动词须用doing 做宾语enjoy, finish, suggest, appreciate, practice,try, risk, consider, miss, mind, delay, avoid, + doing特殊用法ing表被动:need, require, want + doing= need to be done give up, can’t help, look forward, have trouble +doing3.作表语The story is amusing.The news is exciting .The situation is encouraging.比较doing & doneThe children are amused.People are excited by the news。
The boy is encouraged by the words.4.作定语a. the laughing audience / an amusing storyThe amusing play = the play that is amusing.The girl singing on the stage = The girl whois singing on the stage.a flying kite - a kite which is flying 放飞的风筝the rising sun –the sun that is rising 在升起的太阳the dancing girl - the girl who is dancing 在跳舞女孩the coming week –the week that is coming 下周注:doing sth 作定语相当于定语从句,表主动进行。
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。
考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。
A. help动词原形; B. to help动词不定式; C. helps动词的第三人称单数。
结合句意可知空格处表示目的,动词不定式表示目的。
不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形,实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的,故选B。
2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故根据短语tell sb not to do sth“选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
最新英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有度假的计划吗?——是的,我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词,期盼......,see动词,要用动名词形式seeing,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
2.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
非谓语动词精讲和精选题组一、非谓语动词:在句中不单独作谓语的动词叫非谓语动词。
例:He likes to read the novel.He enjoyed traveling around world.John made Tom go with him.解析:英语的单句中,可能有两个动词,动词2根据动词1的而变化。
而我们看到的动词2,及(to do, doing, done 等形式,就是非谓语动词)▪单句中的动词1与动词2,▪动词1是谓语,有各种时态、语态、语气的变化▪动词2根据动词1而变化例: He wanted to do that. I am enjoying seeing the film. Let us go!二、非谓语动词的种类1.不定式to do 有还没有做的含义.2.动名词doing 表示抽象的名词意义3.现在分词doing 表示主动或进行的意义.4.过去分词done 表示被动或完成的意义.考点分析:非谓语动词是每年中考的必考内容,主要集中在对动词不定式和动名词的考查(1)动名词:①动词+doing ②介词+doing1、只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀:喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习,错过建议保持介意值得考虑(押韵)2、介词+doing常考介词: at, in, on,of, off, for, from,up, about, without ,to 等等注意:此to 非彼to(介词+doing )look forward to doing sth. (盼望)pay attention to doing sth. (注意)be used to doing sth. (习惯于)prefer doing sth to doing sth. (更喜欢)devote to doing sth (致力于)make a contribution to doing (做贡献)◆小试牛刀1. Now more and more people are busy_____ about the Internet.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned2.-It's too hot. Would you mind _____the door? -______. Please do it.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea3. No matter how hard it is, we'll keep_____until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying4. ---Are you enjoying_____in Ningbo? ---Yes, we are. Very much.A. to liveB. livingC. livesD. lived5.We couldn’t help _____(laugh) afte r we heard the funny storyA. to laughB. laughingC. laughsD. laughed(2)动词不定式:1、只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀:3、省略to的情况:☐使役动词和感官动词后:一感二听三让四看feel/ hear, listen to/ let, make, have, / look at, see, watch, notice ☐had better (not)do sth. 最好(不)做…☐why not /why don’t you do sth为什么不做…?☐help sb.(to)do sth☐Would rather宁愿做…☐would you please情态动词+do助动词+do▪感官动词+ doing / do感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性例如:I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday. 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)典型例题1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow答案:A。
因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型。
2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型。
◆牛刀小试1. My mother often asks me _____ some cleaning on SundaysA do B. does C. did D. to do2. –Do you often hear John _____in his room ? – Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room .A.sing , to singB. sing, singC. sing , singingD. to sing , singing3. I watched her ______ in the next room last night .A.dancingB. to danceC. dancesD. dance4.Let’s ______swimming after the exam .A.goB. goesC. to goD. went5. You’d better _______a bus .A.to catchB. catchC. catchesD. catching1) remember doing / to do▪remember to do 记得去做某事(未做)▪remember doing记得做过某事(已做)例如:Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?2) forget doing / to do▪forget to do忘记要去做某事。
(未做)▪forget doing忘记做过某事。
(已做)例如:The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off. (没有做关灯的动作)He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。
( 已做过关灯的动作)典型例题---- The light in the office is still on. ---- Oh,I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案:C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth. 而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。
此处不符合题意。
3)regret doing / to do▪regret to do对要做的事遗憾。
(未做)▪regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔。
(已做)例如:I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法。
I don't regret telling her what I thought.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
典型例题---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret ___ that.A. to doB. to be doingC.to have doneD.having done答案:D。
regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾。
regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾。
本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D。
4) cease doing / to do▪cease to do长时间,甚至永远停做某事。
▪cease doing短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做。
例如:That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个部门已不复存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by.姑娘们在老师走过时,停了会聊天。
5) stop doing / to do▪stop to do停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。
▪stop doing停止做某事。
例如:They stop to smoke a cigarette.他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking.我必须戒烟了。
典型例题:She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest答案:C。
由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。
因此,应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。
而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确。
6) go on doing / to do▪go on to do做了一件事后,接着做另一件事。