下载文档原格式
高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela第4课时：Using language基础练习一、重点词汇：1. _____(adj.)受教育的-----_____(v.)教育-----______(n.)教育2. _____(n.)恐怖-----____(vt.)使恐怖-----_____(adj.)恐怖的3. _____(v.)乞讨-----_____(n.)乞丐4.______(n.)残忍------_____(adj.)残忍的-----_____(adv.)残忍地5. ______(vt.)判决，宣判----- _____(n.)句子6. ______(vi.) 逃脱；逃走；泄露7. ______(n.) 报酬；悬赏金（vt.）酬劳；奖赏8. _______(n.) 意见；看法；主张翻译下列短语：1. 因某事给某人报酬_________2. 把...... 与......相比_________3. 当权；上台__________4. 从…逃跑__________5. 按某人的观点__________6. 建立__________7. 第一次__________8. 乞讨__________9. 释放__________10. 坐牢__________要点展示：选择填空: (提示:使用介词+关系代词的结构)1. In the novel by Peters, __________ the film is based, the main character is a teenager.A. on whichB. in which2. An actor ______Gelson had previously worked contacted him about the role.A. to whomB. with whom3. Her many friends, ________I like to be considered, gave her encouragement.A. in whomB. among whom4. The valley__________ the town lies is heavily polluted.A. in whichB. on which5. The office _________Graham led the way to was filled with books.A. that/whichB. where6. The playground wasn’t used by those children __________ it was built for.A. who/whomB. for whom7. A huge amount of oil was spilled, the effects _________ are still being felt.A. of thatB. of which8. The school __________ she is head of is closing down.A. whereB. which/that9. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, _________car we had traveled home.A. in whichB. in whose10. I now turn to Freud, __________ works the following quotation is taken.A. from whomB. from whose11. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%__________ are sold abroad.A. of thatB. of which12. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ___________ five are mine.A. of thatB. of which13. Luckily, we’d brought a road map __________ we would have lost our way.A. without whichB. with which14. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, __________has only one correct answer.A. each of thatB. each of whichI. 完型填空:As a kid, I felt my happiness would be based on whether I could fulfill all my needs and wants. If I was rich, I would definitely 1. my life.My father always stressed his belief in 2. . I can remember him 3. me about how money does not make one happy and how other things in life such as health, friends, and memorable 4. make a person genuinely happy. At that time in my life, I did not put 5. thought into his words as usual.At a young age, I noticed the media seemed to portray(描绘)the wealth as happy people that add value to our society. At high school I still looked for a career that would produce a high salary.After my second year of college, I started my first job in an accounting department, 6. I found myself extremely bored. Every day I had to do 7. work.In addition, I had to live away from friends and family. I noticed having money to spend 8. you are by yourself was not satisfying.I began to think back 9. my dad always said. After two months on the job, I truly 10. that a more satisfying experience for me would have been doing an ordinary part-time job for far less money. 11. high the salary of this position was, I would never be capable 12. fulfilling a happy life and make a career out of this job.As the summer 13. , I truly understood the meaning of my dad's words. The term "wealth" is a 14. term, and I believe the key 15. happiness is to become wealthy in great memories, friends, family, and health.1. A. be worried about B. be anxious about C. be angry with D. be content with2. A. satisfaction B. willingness C .happiness D. kindness3. A. lecture B. lectures C. lecturing D. to lecture4. A. survey B. experiences C. experiment D. experiments5 A. some B. no C. any D. all6 A. where B. on which C. when D. which7 A. bored B. boring C. interesting D. interested8 A. where B. when C. how D. for which9 A .all what B. all which C all that D. which10 A realized B. thought C said D. believed11. A. No matter where B. No matter what C. No matter how D. No matter when12. A. in B. on C. about D. of13. A. came to a stop B. drew to a close C. put an end to D. end up14. A. widely B. abroad C. broad D. board15. A on B. about C. of D. toII. 阅读理解“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are unfairly(不公平) treated by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.People who are against（反对）the view(mainly men) have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibilities(责任)than women; a married man is to be expected to earn money to support his family and to make important decisions, so it is right for men to be paid more. Some people who hold even stronger views than this are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged （鼓励）by equal pay to take fulltime jobs, they will be unable to do the things they are best at doing: making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what the women want to give up. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill, and to have freedom to choose between a career and home life, or a mixture of the two. Women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.These women have expressed their view strongly by using the famous saying, “ All men are cr eated equal.” They point out that the meaning of this sentence was “ all human beings are created equal.”1. The women use the phrase “Equal pay for equal work” to demand that _____.A. women are less paid than menB. men are less paid than womenC. women and men should be paid the same amount of the money for the same workD. women paid little attention to the home and children2. People who disagree with the women’s view believe that ____.A. women will be unable to do the things they are best at doingB. men are expected to earn more money to support the familyC. men have more responsibilities than womenD. men are expected to make important decisions3. Some people holding even stronger views say ______.A. women have fewer responsibilities than womenB. women should only take part-time jobs.C. women should stay at home and take care of the home and childrenD. women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children.4. What exactly do the women want to give up?A. Their home lifeB. Their childrenC. Their careerD. Their present position单句改错:下列每句中的划线部分只有一个错误，指出并加以改正。
