高一英语外研版3册4模块词组和重点句子

Unit 4 Amazing art重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习重点单词变形1．greet v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n．招呼，问候2．exhibition n．展出，展览→exhibit v．展出，展览3．vividly adv.生动地→vivid adj.生动的4．elegant adj.高雅的，优美的→elegance n．优雅5．stimulate v．刺激，促使，促进→stimulation n．刺激6．bare v．使暴露，露出adj.裸露的；空的→barely adv.仅仅；几乎没有7．frequent adj.经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地8．mostly adv.大部分；主要地→most pron.大多数adv.最；非常；极其一、语法填空1．He is a (frequency) visitor to this country.2．Can you imagine her (cook) the dinner？3．What do you think of the collection of (paint) by American artists？4．The president put forward his plan (stimulate) economic growth at the conference.5．A new kind of drug (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.6．lack of good communication, the father and his son often disagree on daily decisions.7．He is/gets used to (take) notes of everything he did.8．Whether or not we are fond these changes, we will need to face them.9．The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power (increase) enormously ever since. 10．It is the first time that the book (translate) into a foreign language.11．A great many man-made satellites (send) up into space up to now.12．With my eyes tightly (close),I managed to make my way to the other end.13．Like her older brother, she is great elegance with gray eyes and a slim building.14．A (dirt) stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.15．Every possible means (use) to prevent the crash, but the computer still doesn’t work.16．Huge quantities of good soil (wash) away because floods happen frequently in that area.17．Many man-made satellites (send) up into space by our country since 1949.18．People are familiar with these stories in the Long March due to their (frequency) appearance in school textbooks.19．Watch out! Don’t get close to the building walls are being painted.20．Get load of the view! I’m sure you can not see so interesting a performance on the street.21．In my opinion, in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.22．The theories (demonstrate) to be false. We were given a brief (demonstrate) of the computer’s functions.23．—What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine (test).24．The (exhibit) hall was crowded with visitors around the world.25．Though (lack) natural resources, the area is well developed.26．All the evidence (destroy) in the past few hours, yet the police are still doing all they can to break through.27．She seems to have (know) the secrets between Lucy and Lisa.28．This keyboard (not use) for a long time.29．Anyone, once (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.30．Over the years the topics which were controversial at the time (discuss) and debated.31．It (reveal) that a growing number of people are overweight.32．My homework (finish), so I can go shopping with you.33．Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary (appoint) as managers of the local stores since they won the national sales competition at the end of October.34．The term “youthquake” (use) to highlight “the increased awareness of young people’s capacity to influence, and even drive, political change” since last year.35．She liked to be home to (greeting) Steve when he came in from school.36．Professor Yang (invite) to the film festival twice so far.37．The little girl takes part in various activities (frequent) to broaden her horizon.38．The case (investigate) for over six weeks.39．He’s always had a (burn) ambition to start his own business.40．A number of local people have been arrested for trying to stop trucks (load) with logs.语法填空As costume drama A Dream of Splendor 41 (attract) many audiences this summer, the way the heroine Zhao Pan’er makes tea also garnered (获得) much attention. Heytea, 42 Chinese boutique teahouse chain, 43 (recent) launched new flavored tea drinks 44 (base) on the recipe from TV show.China, home of most of the world’s tea, also 45 (have)a series of customs 46 (concern) tea making and tea choice according to the seasons.The most recommended one is green tea, for its character is “cold” in traditional Chinese medical theories, 47 (suit) to soothe the restlessness caused by hot summer.Apart 48 it, Chinese green tea has many family members with beautiful and 49 (poem) names, such as Yunwu, 50 literally means cold and mist.二、单词拼写51．After all, books have been (运用) as a major means to spread knowledge.52．Rising temperatures and more (频繁的)droughts and floods can compromise food security. 53．When I was quite young, my family had one of the first telephones in our (社区). 54．Journalists insisted on getting to the front line of the (战斗，战役), regardless of the risks. 55．She is (喜爱的) of Chinese classical literature rather than contemporary literature. 56．Searching for one man in this city is like looking for a (针) in a haystack.57．Jenny has been (虐待) by her father since she was ten, which did great harm to her.58．The game is (赞助) by 15 companies.59．So far, many young men (激励) by the famous athlete, Su Bingtian, to fight for their dreams. 60．Every time my father arrived home at the end of the day, we’d (问候) him at the door.61．The UK went through a number of (战役) to become what it is today.62．The ability to describe something (生动地) is an important skill for every writer to master, no matter whether you’re a blogger, novelist, or copywriter.63．Unlike most actresses, the young female star prefers clothes to be simple but (高雅的). 64．She’s been (禁止) from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.65．Ususally, Italian cheek kissing is used to (打招呼) very close friends or family members.三、完成句子66．这些传统代代相传。

Module4 Book3（13项） Learning Notes词语诠释一、Strength/strong/strengthen一說到「優勢」，很多人就會聯想到advantage一詞。

沒錯，advantage一詞確實可解作「優勢、優點」，但如果用於描述人本身或某樣東西的優勢，用advantage其實並不正確，因advantage常常用於在與某樣事物比較時「更有優勢」。

中國人學英文通常會受中文思維影響，以為只要中英文的意思互相對得上，就可以採用「直譯」的方法，按中文的意思直接譯成英文，一般人聽起來覺得沒有太大問題，但若是與外國人溝通，他們就會有「怪怪地」的感覺。

所以用strength描述一個人的「優勢」才是最恰當的表達，而非advantage。

請看下例：Tolerance is one of his biggest strengths.寬容是他最大的優勢之一。

The great strength of our plan lies in its simplicity.我們這個計劃最大的長處在於它的簡單。

Energy描述精力非體力Strength最基本的意思是「體力、力量」，強調一個人身體的基本體能或身體狀況的好壞。

說到力量的表達，有人會馬上想到energy一詞，但energy所描述的範圍比較不一樣。

Energy 是總括一個人精力的多或少，比如我們常說，「這個人很有energy」，意思為這個人精力很旺盛。

確切來說，精力與體力是不一樣的，所以，要正確傳達這兩個中文詞語的意思，就必須用對英文字詞。

例如：I don't have the strength to climb any further.我沒有力氣再往上爬了。

二、wear vt.穿(衣服等)；戴(首饰等)；佩(武器等)：例句：On the first day he went to school, the boy wore his school cap proudly.上学的第一天，男孩骄傲地戴上了他的校帽。

教材优化全析Introduction1.It lasted for ten hours and was very frightening.它（这场沙尘暴）持续了十个小时，令人特别恐惧。

（1）last vi. 继续；持续；维持。

例如：Our summer holidays last a long time every year.我们的假期每年有很长一段时间。

The hot weather lasted until the end of September.炎热的天气一直持续到九月底。

（2）frightening adj. 令人恐惧的，引起突然惊恐的。

例如：a frightening experience一次可怕的经历The news is quite frightening.这消息引起人们的恐惧。

2.The wind blew the sand high around the houses，and some cars were almost completely buried by the sand.强劲的风吹得房子周围的沙尘四处飞扬，有些小汽车几乎被沙尘所埋没。

blow vt.& vi. 吹，吹动，刮。

例如：The winds blow across the sea，pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.风吹过海面，把小的波浪推向前进，变成越来越大的波浪。

The wind has blown my hat off.风把我的帽子刮走了。

blow [C] 打，打击，奇袭，猛攻。

例如：give sb. a blow on the head给某人头上一击3.Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.人们肆意砍伐树木和破坏草皮也是导致土壤沙漠化的原因之一。

Unit 4 Amazing art重点单词短语①live在此作副词，意为“现场直播地，现场表演地”。

②greetings n．[pl.]问候的话；祝辞；贺辞[C，U]问候；招呼greet vt.问候，迎接，招呼③broadcast n．[C]广播节目，电视节目vt.&vi.播送(电视或无线电节目)，广播live broadcast现场直播[注意]broadcast作动词时，其过去式和过去分词均为broadcast。

④find out about查明，弄清(情况)⑤treasure n．[C，usually pl.]极贵重的物品，珍宝，宝物[U]珠宝，财富vt.珍爱，珍藏⑥stairs n．[pl.]楼梯stone stairs石阶at the top/bottom of the stairs在楼梯顶端/下端⑦get a load of...(用以让人)看，听⑧can't begin to do sth.根本无法做某事can't even begin to understand/imagine根本无法理解/想象⑨imagine vt.想象，设想imagine sb.doing sth.想象某人做某事⑩battle n．[C，U]战斗，战役⑪fold vt.折起⑫incredible adj.不能相信的，难以置信的；极好的[同义]unbelievable adj.难以置信的⑬move on继续前行⑭push around/about任意摆布，粗暴命令⑮quite a bit不少，许多quite a few相当多，不少⑯come up即将发生(或出现、到来)come up with找到(答案)，拿出(一笔钱等)⑰one and only绝无仅有的，唯一的，有名的⑱look into one's eyes直视某人的眼睛⑲have a mind of one's own有主见，能自主决定⑳then/there again(引出另外情况或相对照的情况)不过，另一方面○21catch vt.[熟词生义] 察觉(to notice sth.only for a moment)○22up close and personal亲密地get up close and personal with与……亲密接触○23self-portrait n．[C]自画像portrait n．[C]人物照片；肖像○24selfie n．[C]自拍照take a selfie拍自拍照○25currently adv.当前，目前○26lifetime n．[C]一生，终身，有生之年the chance of a lifetime终身难得的机遇，千载难逢的机会once in a lifetime(可能)一生只有一次○27for now目前，暂时○28feel the power of...感受……的力量○29for oneself亲自○30reach out to原意为“愿意倾听”，在本句中是“到达，在……面前出现”的意思。

名师导航单词·巧记·典句·考点sandstorm ［＇s ndst m] n.沙尘暴【巧记提示】sand（沙子，沙)+storm（风暴）【经典例句】Sandstorms begin in desert areas.沙尘暴始于沙漠地区。

【考点聚焦】1）sands n.（复数）沙滩；沙地2）联想:sandwich n.三明治；夹心面包片。

frightening ［＇fraIt nI］adj。

吓人的;可怕的【巧记提示】frighten （害怕）+ing【经典例句】It is frightening to be cycling in a sandstorm。

在沙尘暴中骑自行车太可怕了.【考点聚焦】1)fright n.惊吓,惊悸；fright+后缀ful 变成形容词；加上后缀+-en构成(使役）动词，作“使惊恐、吓唬，惊吓、害怕”解.2)frightened和afraid的区别：frightened adj.“受惊吓的；害怕……的"，作定语和表语形容词。

afraid adj.“害怕”，只作表语形容词，后接of短语或不定式短语，也可以接that从句，表示“恐怕”，婉转拒绝别人的表达方法。

inland ［＇Inl nd] adj。

内地的；内陆的【巧记提示】in（在……里面)+land（土地，陆地）【经典例句】In China,the inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea.在中国,内陆地区遭受沙尘暴侵害比沿海地区多。

【考点聚焦】1）前缀in表示“在……内部”，如:indoor（室内的），inside(在里面、内部）等。

2）前缀in也表否定意义,如：inactive，insensitive3）inland作定语形容词用，无比较等级。

作副词时,重音发生改变:[In＇l nd］.例如:The mountains are 50 km inland。

外研版高中英语必修三必修四必背单词和短语（优秀版）word资料必修四模块一The City of the FutureWhat will the city of the future look like? No one knows ______ ______（确切的）, and making ______（risk）business. But one thing is certain – they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, _____ ____(关爱) the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources ______ ___ （用完）. We will use lots of _________（recycle）materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural _________（resource）. We will also have to ______ _______ _______（更多地依赖）_______ __ (可再生能源) , such as solar and wind _________（风能）. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain._________（find out ）what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would _________（管理）a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had: Garbage ships To _____ ____ （去除）garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships _________（介词填空）waste materials and send them towards the sun, _________（prevent）landfill and _________（environment）problems.Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by _________（fire）nets instead of guns.Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s _________(范围). Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice _________（命令）to ______ _______ (下订单).Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number _____ ____ （出生时）that will never change ______ ___ （无论在哪儿）they live.Recreation All forms of recreation(翻译_______), such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided _____ ____ （免费）by the city.Cars All cars will be powered by electricity, solar ______ (太阳能) or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors _____ _______ (实施）operations from thousands of miles away, with each city _________（have）its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.Holidays at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras _____ ____ （绑在）their head.Space travel Travellling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.Famous Last Words_____ ______ (并不是所有的) predictions __ ___ ___ __ (实现). Many of them are wrong, and some are very wrong. Here are just a few of the bad predictions people _______ (make) in the twentieth century about the twenty-first century:AIRPLANES“No flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris.”Orville Wright, 1908.COMPUTERS“I think there is a world market for maybe five computers”Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, 1943CLOTHES“Thirty years from now people _____ ______ (将正穿着) clothes _______ (make )of paper which they will be able to ______ _______ （扔掉）after ________ (wear) them two or three times.”Changing Times Magazine, 1957MEN ON THE MOON“With the first moon colonies __________ (predicte) for the 1970’s, work is now ______ ______ (正在发展)on the types of building required for men to stay in when they’re on the moon.”Arnold B,Barach in The Changes to Come, 1962.THE BEATLES“We don’t like their sound, and guitar music is ______ _______ ____ (过时、淘汰).”Decca Recording Co. rejecting the Beatles, 1962.ROBOTS IN THE HOUSE“By the year 2000, housewives will probably have a robot _________ (shape) like a box with one large eye on the top, several arms and hands, and long narrow pads on the side for ______ ____课标版高中英语必修三第二单元词汇导学案14必修三Unit2 Healthy eating词汇导学案编写：王瑞敏李英一、学习目标（learning aims）：使学生记住并掌握本单元重点词汇和短语表达二、学习重点（Important points）：重点词汇的正确运用三、学习难点（Difficult points）：如何牢固的记住重点词汇并灵活运用下面可是本单元的重点单词和短语啊，相信你肯定能熟读啦！四、第一课时的重点单词和短语1. diet…五．第二课时的重点单词和短语8. earn one’10. cut down要有信心啊，比第一单元单词少多了！六、重点拓展1.diet优化探究P21 1）n日常饮食常用词组： be/go on a diet 节食a balanced diet 均衡饮食put sb on a diet 控制某人饮食2）vi节食⑴ The doctor advised him to _________________ to lose weight.⑵ The doctor ___him _______ after operation.⑶ She’s always _______but she never seems to lose any weight . be/go on a diet put on a diet dieting2.balance优化探究p22 1）n天平；平衡keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡a sense of balance 平衡感a blance between A and B 平衡A与B的关系2）vt平衡；权衡balance A against B 比较；权衡keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡3.fry v.油煎；油炸fry---fried---fried---fryingfried fish/rice 炸鱼/炒饭stir-fried vegetables 炒菜4.ought to 应当；应该ought not to/oughtn’t toOught +（主语） +to…?5. lose weight 体重减轻；减肥put on weight 增加体重6.curiosity n.好奇心 out of curiositysatisfy one’s curiosityshow curiosity about sth be curious about 对……感到好奇7. get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it. 翻译You can not let the child get away with telling lies.如果在考试中作弊，你决逃不过惩罚。

Unit 4 Amazing art第一课时Starting out & Understanding ideas ............................................................. - 1 -第二课时Using language ............................................................................................. - 6 -第三课时Developing ideas & Presenting ideas ......................................................... - 14 -第四课时Writing——介绍类说明文 ........................................................................ - 21 -第一课时Starting out & Understanding ideas1．greet v i.& v t. 迎接；问候→greeting n. 迎接；问候；招呼2．broadcast n. 广播；播放v. 广播→broadcast/broadcasted (过去式/过去分词) 3．load n. 某物的量；负担v t. 装；装载→unload v t. 卸载→download v t. 下载4．battle n. 战斗；战役5．fold v t. 折叠；对折→folded adj. 折叠的→unfold (反义词) v t. 打开6．exhibition n. 展览→exhibit v t. 展览Ⅱ.短语互译1．因……而闻名be_famous_for2．给……留下印象make_an_impression_on3．在……顶部at_the_top_of4．注意；仔细看get_a_load_of5．举起hold_up6．look into 注视7．have a mind of one's own 有自己的主见8．for oneself 亲自9．by the way 顺便说一下10．reach out to 接触；把手伸向Ⅲ.经典句式1．I guess that's_why she attracts so many visitors every day.(P39)我想这就是她每天吸引这么多游客的原因。

高一外研版必修三M4知识点高一学生学习外研版必修三M4，也就是英语教材模块四，是学习英语的一个重要阶段。

在这个模块中，学生将学习到许多重要的知识点，包括语法、词汇、阅读理解等等。

本文将简要介绍一些重要的知识点，并以实例加以说明。

首先，重点介绍一下语法中的一些知识点。

在M4中，学生将学习到情态动词的用法。

比如，can, could, may, might, must等等。

这些情态动词可以用来表达能力、可能性、推测等等。

例如，在表示能力的情况下，我们可以说："I can swim." （我会游泳）。

在表示可能性的情况下，我们可以说："It may rain tomorrow." （明天可能下雨）。

在表示推测的情况下，可以说："He must be tired."（他一定累了）。

另一个重要的知识点是被动语态的用法。

在英语中，被动语态常常被用来强调动作的接受者，而不是动作的执行者。

被动语态的结构通常是：be + 过去分词。

比如，我们可以说："The book was written by him."（这本书是他写的）。

被动语态在句子中常常用来缩短句子的主语，使得句子更简洁明了。

除了语法知识，词汇也是非常重要的一部分。

在M4中，学生将学习到许多新的词汇。

这些词汇往往是高中阶段英语学习的基础，可以帮助学生更准确地表达自己的意思。

例如，学生将学习到一些与旅行相关的词汇，比如passport（护照）、luggage（行李）等等。

这些词汇将使得学生在旅行时更加游刃有余。

此外，阅读理解也是M4模块的核心内容之一。

通过阅读不同的文章和故事，学生可以提高自己的阅读理解能力，同时也可以增加自己的词汇量。

在阅读理解中，学生需要通过阅读来回答相关的问题，并理解文章的主题和要点。

这种训练可以让学生更好地应对考试，同时也可以培养学生的综合能力。

对于学生来说，M4模块不仅仅是一堂课堂上的教学内容，更是一种学习方法和思维方式的培养。

外研版Book3Module4重点词汇，短语，句型及及检测外研版Book3Module4重点词汇，短语，句型及及检测重点词汇：fright n.惊吓；恐惧；frighten v.使惊慌；使惊吓frightening adj.使惊慌的、骇人的frightened adj.受惊的；惧怕的process n.进程；做事方法；工序procession n.队列；游行strength n. 力气；力气strengthen vt.增强chemical adj.化学的；与化学有关的chemistry n.化学；化学性质chemist n.药房；药剂师；化学家environment n.环境environmental adj.环境的；有关环境的environmentalist n.环境维护论者concern v.触及；担忧；与…有关n.担忧；忧虑concerned adj.担忧的；关切的concerning.prep.关于、触及evidence n.证据；证词；迹象evident adj.清楚的evidently adv.清楚地major n.主修课程；主修生v.主修adj.主要的；重要的majority n.大少数；大局部minor n.辅修科目；未成年人v.辅修adj.主要的；较小的minority n.少数；少数民族urge v.敦促；力劝；竭力主张urgent adj.紧急的；紧迫的urgently adv.紧迫地；紧急地urgency n.紧急状况complain v.埋怨；赞扬complaint n.赞扬；控诉scare v.惊吓n.恐惧；恐慌scared adj.惧怕的；恐惧的scary adj.恐惧的；吓人的absolute adj.完全的；十足的absolutely adv.完全地；极端；当然protect v.维护；防护protection n.维护；防卫；保险重点短语：masses of/a mass of少量，许多 a weather forecast 天气预告be caught in 被困在(风；雪…)中dig up 挖出get caught in... 突然遭到... wake up 看法到、看法到give out 分发；用尽be concerned for/about关心...；忧虑... be concerned with … 与…有关complain to sb 向...诉苦/发怨言in a nutshell 简言之take off 脱下/下降/成功/下降take after (长相/举止)像… take over 接收；接纳take in收容；吸收；诈骗；了解take up 占据；从事于..；末尾学... take down 记下；写下take away 带走；拿走；没收take on 出现；从事；雇佣；延聘take apart 把…拆开cut off 切断；中缀cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut through 抄近路；穿过cut down 砍倒；增添；增加cut back 缩减look through 阅读；翻看重点句型：1．To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.2．Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of 〝desertification〞.3．This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.4．To prevent it coming nearer, the government is planting trees .5．And yet we do nothing but talk about it.6．I can`t help but feel very concerned. I can`t but wonder what will happen.7．Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment.8．The garbage is then taken away and，if possible，recycled.9．There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal.10．In the 1970s, as people learn more about environmental problems, the 〝green〞movement began and soonspread all over Europe.11. The 〝green〞movement tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment.12. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information tonewspapers.外研版Book3Module4重点词汇，短语，句型及及检测派生词汇：n.惊吓；恐惧v.使惊慌adj.骇人的adj.惧怕的n.进程；工序n.队列；游行n.力气；力气vt.增强adj.化学的n.化学；化学性质n.药房；药剂师adj.环境的n.环境维护论者v.触及n.忧虑adj.担忧/关切的prep.关于；触及n.证据；迹象adj.清楚的adv.清楚地n.主修课v.主修n.大少数；大局部n.辅修课v.辅修n.少数；少数民族v.敦促；力劝adj.紧急的adv.紧迫地n.紧急状况v.埋怨；赞扬n.赞扬；控诉v.惊吓n.恐惧adj.惧怕的adj.吓人的adj.完全的adv.完全；极端v.维护；防护n.维护；防卫珍重点短语：少量，许多少量，许多天气预告被困在(风；雪…)中挖出突然遭到...看法到；看法到分发；用尽关心...；忧虑...与…有关向...诉苦；发怨言简言之脱下；下降；成功；下降(长相/举止)像… 接收；接纳收容；吸收；诈骗；了解占据；从事于..；末尾学... 记下；写下带走；拿走；没收出现；从事；雇佣；延聘把…拆开切断；中缀切碎插嘴抄近路；穿过砍倒；增添；增加缩减阅读；翻看经典句型：1.This is a process happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and peoplecut down trees and dig up grass.2.And yet we do nothing about it.3.In the 1970s, people learn more about environmental problems, the 〝green〞movement beganand soon spread all over Europe.4.The 〝green〞movement tries to get governments to think about the environment.。