高一英语上学期Unit1-5必背句型汇总和 词组归纳总结

高一英语必修一1 5单元知识点高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点unit1friendship1.begoodto对……亲善begoodfor对……有益;bebadto…/bebadfor…2.addup加起来增加addupto合计，总计add…to把……加到……3.not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”4.getsth/sbdone并使……顺利完成/并使某人被……5.calmdown平静下来6.beconcernedabout关心关注7.当while,when,before,after等鼓励的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以将从句中的主语和be动词省却。

whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotloose.8.cheatintheexam考试作弊9.gothrough经历;度过;获准，通过10.hideaway躲藏;隐藏11.setdown写下，记下12.iwonderif…..我不晓得是不是….12.onpurpose故意13.sthhappentosb某人发生某事sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事itsohappenedthat……正巧碰巧14.itisthefirst(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在顺利完成时)15.inone’spower处在……的掌控之中16.it’snopleasuredoing….搞…..没快感it’snogood/usedoingsth.搞某事就是没有好处/不行的17.shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace.it做形式宾语18.sufferfrom患…病;遭遇19.so…that…/such…thay…20.gettiredof….对…感到劳累疲惫21.havesometroublewithsb/sth.在……上碰到了麻烦22.getalongwithsb/sth.与某人相处23.ask(sb)foradvice.(向某人)征询建议24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。

高一英语Unit1考试的学问点及重点句型期末考试复习要回来课本，稳固已经学习的内容，下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语Unit1考试的学问点及重点句型，期望大家宠爱！ Unit 1 Friendship学问点主要有以下单词以及词组的用法：1、用于表示人的性格特征的词：active, brave, careful, clever, honest, helpful,humorous, kind, smart, wise, hard-working ，generous, selfless, easy-going, reliable, considerate, patient, sincere, responsible2、动词及动词词组： ignore, add up, walk the do，calm … down, have got to,beconcerned about, cheat in the exam， go through, set down 3、名词：Netherlands, German, thunder, power, 4、其他词组：a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to face, no longerUnit 1 Friendship优秀教案：reading 局部一教学目标：把握根本的阅读技能，学会在文章中找出关键信息，并能够进展文章中的总结。

二教学重难点：如何用英文去描述人的思想感情。

三教学过程：1、引入：讲解关于其次次世界大战的状况。

可以用多媒体课件进展演示，让同学懂得第二次世界大战对人类所造成的危害，给人的心理带来的影响。

2、阅读：让同学自己阅读文章，然后让同学简洁描述文章中安妮的凄惨患病。

3、在课本上把安妮的凄惨患病的句子圈划出来进展分析，让同学懂得如何去进展人物的描写。

4、难句分析：I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long thatI’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 翻译：我想知道，是不是由于这么久我不能够出门所以我就对大自然中全部的一切变得如此狂热?解释：在句子中if引导状语从句，而because引导也是状语从句。

高一上册英语Unit1知识点1. 单词1.1. Unit 1中的重要单词有：classmate, greet, introduce, surname, first name, age, address, nationality, pen pal, foreign, country, capital, language, population, culture, continent, Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia2. 词组2.1. Unit 1中的常用词组有：be from, meet...for the first time, Nice to meet you., How do you do?, thanks for, No problem., a little, in front of, next to, across from, speak English, come from, say hello to, have a good time, of course, be interested in, ask...about, find out, make friends, send...to3. 重要语法3.1. Be动词的用法：am, is, are- 3.1.1. 用于对人称和名词进行表述- 3.1.2. 有肯定、否定和疑问形式3.2. 人称代词的主格和宾格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them- 3.2.1. 用于主语和宾语位置3.3. 句型结构：- 3.3.1. What's your surname? My surname is...- 3.3.2. What's your first name? My first name is...- 3.3.3. How old are you? I'm...- 3.3.4. Where are you from? I'm from...- 3.3.5. Nice to meet you.- 3.3.6. How do you spell your surname/first name?- 3.3.7. What's your nationality? I'm...- 3.3.8. What languages do you speak?3.4. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式- 3.4.1. 根据单音节形容词、双音节形容词和部分特殊形容词的变化规则进行对比- 3.4.2. 用于描述人或事物的物理特征或性质3.5. 名词所有格的用法- 3.5.1. 对单数和复数名词添加“'s”表示所有关系- 3.5.2. 对以s结尾的复数名词添加“'”表示所有关系3.6. 特殊疑问词的用法- 3.6.1. 用于提问特定信息，如人称、名字、地点等4. 句型练习4.1. 在日常生活中，用英语进行自我介绍的句型：- 4.1.1. Hello, my name is [姓名]. I'm [年龄] years old. I'm from [地点]. I'm [国籍]. I speak [语言].4.2. 询问他人信息的句型：- 4.2.1. What's your surname? / What's your first name?- 4.2.2. How old are you?- 4.2.3. Where are you from?- 4.2.4. What's your nationality?- 4.2.5. What languages do you speak?- 4.2.6. How do you spell your surname/first name?4.3. 邀请和应答句型：- 4.3.1. Would you like to...?- 4.3.2. Yes, sure. / No, thanks. / Sorry, I can't.4.4. 描述人或事物的句型：- 4.4.1. He/She is... / It is...- 4.4.2. He/She is [形容词比较级] than...- 4.4.3. He/She is the [形容词最高级]...4.5. 请求帮助和应答句型：- 4.5.1. Can you help me with...?- 4.5.2. Sure, no problem. / Sorry, I can't.5. 文化知识5.1. 欧洲、亚洲、非洲、北美洲、南美洲和澳洲是世界上的六大洲，并介绍了每个洲的主要国家和首都。

B00k 1 Unit1一、重点单词1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 6.settle vi.&vt.安家；（使）安定2.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 7.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历3.calm vt.&vi(使)平静，镇定 8.recover vt.&vi.痊愈，恢复4.concern vt.&n.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到 9.pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；n.包裹5.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 10.disagree vi.不同意二、重点短语1.add up合计 11.face to face 面对面地2.calm down 镇定下来 12.get along with 与…相处3.have got to不得不 13.pack up收拾，打理行装4.be concerned about 关心；挂念 14.fall in love 相爱5.share sth with sb和某人分享某物 15.try out试验；试用6.go through 经历；仔细检查 16.join in参加（活动）7.set down放下；记下 municate with sb 和…交际8.a series of 一系列；一套 18.suffer from遭受…折磨9.on purpos故意 19.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人10.in order to/ so as to为了 20.recover from从…中恢复，康复三、重点句型1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,... （当while, when, before, after, until 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

高一英语教案上学期Unit1-5必背句型汇总和词组归纳总结范文热带雨林正以如此的速度被砍伐和燃烧，以致在不久的将来它们将从地球上消失。

55.Moreattentionhouldbepaidtoimprovingthelivingconditionoffarmer.应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。

55.Hewadreedinoldclothe,whilehiwifewawearingaveryprettykirt.他穿着旧衣服，而他妻子却穿着一条漂亮的裙子。

56.Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthouandofpeopleataconcert,w itheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyouringing（with复合结构做状语）你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众，你一边演唱，观众们一边为你鼓掌？57.Withalltheworkdone,hetoodupandtretched.（with复合结构做状语）所有的工作都做完了，他站起来，伸了伸懒腰。

58.Themuicianofwhomthebandwaformedplayedjokeoneachotherawellapla yedmuic.（定语从句）组成乐队的音乐人除了演奏音乐曲目，还经常彼此打趣逗笑。

59.However,thebandbrokeupin1970oro,butreunitedinthemid-1980.然而，这支乐队在1970年左右解散了，到80年代中期才又重组起来。

60.Youwillbefinealongayouticktotherule.只要你坚守这些规则，你就会没事的。

61.Aboveall,youhouldbehonetwithmerightnow.最重要的是，你现在必须对我实话实说。

62.Ihavetoadmitthatwewonfirtplacebychance.我不得不承认我们是偶然赢得第一名的。

必修IUnit 1重点单词和短语１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep calm 保持镇静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 记下，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把…放一边Set off 出发，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。

高一上册各单元重要知识点Unit 1 重点短语1．What is sb. like?What does sb. look like？What does sb. like?How does sb like/find sth?2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语So it is with...; It is the same with...5. be into 对…深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in5. be fond of 喜欢care for; like; enjoy;6. surf the internet 上网7. all the time 一直总是8. imagine that...; imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth imagine sb to be 想像某人是CHUCK’S FRIEND7. cast away 抛弃8. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致… (so后接形容词，such后接名词)He was so excited that he could not speak.So excited was he that he could not speak.It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food.9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean;the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean;10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存(survive 是及物动词)11. a deserted island 荒岛12. all alone 独自= all by oneself 区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for; 12．make fire 生火13．in order to 为了so as toin order that; so that (后接句子) 14．even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though15．treat…as/like… 把…当作regard...as...; think of...as16．share sth. with sb. 与…分享share (in) sth 分享17．care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢care to do sth 愿意做；care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care + 从句愿意；介意18．should have done 本来应该=ought to have done19．make friends with 与…交朋友20．such as 例如for example；for instance WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR21. keep...as a pet22. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速INTEGRATING SKILLS25. have fun；enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time26. drop me a line 给某人写短信WORKBOOK27．keep…in mind 把…记住learn...by heart; remember28．in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽29．tie up (one’s hair) 扎起来do up30．run into 偶然遇见; 遭遇；与...相撞come across; meet by chance; happen to meet 31．be proud of 以…而感骄傲take pride in 32．run a restaurant 开餐馆start a restaurant run a business 做生意33．skip classes 逃课33．keep an eye on 照顾; 注视；stare at 盯着看34．make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at35. It is possible (for sb) to do;It is possible/probable/likely that...Sb. + is (most) likely to do sth.Sth. + is probable36．be curious about 对…感到好奇be curious that...have the curiosity about37. have problems with 在... 有问题38. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里39. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管regardless ofUnit 2重点短语Warming up1. for the first time 第一次；首先at first; first of all2. have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快3. all the way 一路4. at all（否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）above all 首先；首要的after all 毕竟；in all 总共5. make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气6. There you are. 你来了。

1. be good to sb 对….友好3. add…to…把…加入…5. be upset about 为某事烦心（不安）7. be upset that…心烦……9. have got to 不得不11. with concern 关切地13. be concerned with 与……有关15. be concerned in 参与……17. have no concern sb 与某人无关19. I’m not concerned. 与我无关。

21.be concerned with doing sth一心想做某事23. make a list of 列出25. go through 经历；仔细检查27. go against 违反；反对；29. go in for 从事；参加；爱好31. go after 寻找；追求33. go on for 接近35. go wrong 走错路；走入歧途37. There you go again你又来这一套了39. hide away 躲藏；隐藏;躲藏起来41. set about 开始；着手43. set forth 陈述；阐明；提出；宣布45. set out 出发；开始；装饰；展现47. set up竖立；建立；设立；开办49. set one’s heart on sth非常想要51. a series of 一系列；一套53. grow crazy about变得对……狂热55. on purpose 故意57. face to face 面对面地59.according to 按照；根据…所说61. pack up 收拾，打理行装63. fall in love with 爱上……65. have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难67. have a problem (in)doing sth做某事有困难69. have difficulty with sth做某事有困难71. suffer from…患…病；因…而受损失73. disagree with sth 与某事物不符/一致75. be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人77.be grateful that…感激的是……79. disagree with sb 不同意某人（的意见）81. get be/ tired of 对…厌烦83. cheat at/in 在……中作弊85. reason sb into doing sth说服某人做某事2. add up 加起来4. add up to 合计达；总计为（强调结果）6. be upset over 为某事烦心（不安）8. calm down 镇定下来；安静；镇静10. be concerned about 关心；挂念12. feel concern about sb担心/挂念某人14. be concerned to do sth 一心想做某事16. have no concern for sb 毫不关心某人18. as far as I am concerned就我而言20. with a concerned air带着关切的神情22. walk the dog 遛狗24. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物26. go hard with sb使某人为难（痛苦）28. go so far as (to do)竟然到（做…）的地步30. go beyond 超出；越过32. go about with 常与……交往34. go together 陪同；相配36. on the go 很忙38. to go 剩下的；未完成的40. set down 写下；记下＝write down 42. set against 使平衡；使补偿；使抵消44. set oneself up as以……自居46. set beside 使……与……相比48. set off 出发；启程50. set aside 留出；把…置于一旁；不理会52. be crazy about 对…着迷54. do with 与……有关；对付；处理56. in order to/ so as to 为了58. f ace-to-face 面对面的60. get along /on with 与…相处62. have trouble with sb同某人闹意见/纠纷64. communicate with sb 与/某人交流66.have difficulty (in)doing sth做某事有困难68. have trouble with sth做某事有困难70. have a problem with sth做某事有困难72. suffer for …为……而受苦74. disagree with sb(食物、气候等)不适合某人76. be grateful to do sth.因做某事而感激78. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做……80. make friends with sb 与/和某人教朋友82. cheat sb (out)of sth 骗取某人某物84. be ignorant of sth 不知道某事86.reason sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事1. at the end of 在…的末端；在…的末期3. make voyages to 航海/ 航行去……5. be native to （某物）原产于7. over time＝as time passes随着时间的推移9. be different from…与……不同11. at present现在；目前13. for the present 暂时15. present sth to sb 把某物交给某人17. present sb to sb把某人介绍给某人19. the number of ……的数量/数目21. in…way 用……方式23. come up with 提出25. come up to 比得上；达到（标准等）27. come about 发生29. come back回来；（旧事等）在记忆中重现31. come through经受；经历……而活着33. come in for 受到；遭到35. come into 进入；加入；得到；继承37. close to 距离……近39. in the early days 在早期41. as a rule 通常；照例43. be a native of 是……人45. have a command of掌握47. at sb’s command 听从某人吩咐49. take the command of…统帅；…指挥…51. under sb’s command在某人的指挥下53. in the direction of 朝……方向55. in actual fact 事实上；实际上57. as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上59. in reality 事实上；实际上61. in fact 事实上；实际上63. in truth 事实上；实际上65. actually 事实上；实际上67. at the request of应……的请求69. at one’s request 应……的请求71. hold together(使)团结一致；合乎逻辑73. hold over 将……延迟75. find expression in …在……表达出来77. recognize sb as 承认……是79. be straight with sb 真诚对待某人81. because of 由于；因为83. thanks to 多亏；由于（作表语或状语）85. as a result of因为…的结果（作状语）87. by reason of 由于;因为（作状语)2. make a voyage to 航海/ 航行去…4. than ever before 比从前；比以前6. even if/even though即使；虽然；尽管8. communicate with sb与某人交流10. base on＝be based on 以……为基础12. make good /full use of好好利用14. make the most of 充分利用16. make the best of 充分利用18. take advantage of (贬) 利用……20. at the present time 目前；现在22. present sb with sth把某物送给某人24. believe it or not 信不信由你26. play a part in扮演一个角色；参与28. play an important role/ part in在…中起重要作用30. come up with 想出；提出32. come across偶然遇见；碰上34. come out 出现；结果是；出版；开花36. come along 跟着来；进展；进步；出现38. come apart 破碎；崩溃；垮掉40. come over 过来；顺便来访；改变立场42. come round 来；前来；回心转意；苏醒44. change…into 把……变成46. the same…as 与……相同48. be absent from 缺席50. at sb’s request 应某人的要求52. have a good command of…精通……54. h ave a good understanding of …精通…56. have a good knowledge of…精通…58. be in command of sb在某人的控制之下60. give a command 发布命令62. ever since 从前64. in effect 实际上; 实质上66. for effect 为了给人某种深刻印象68. hold on 等一下；别挂断；坚持住70. hold back阻止，踌躇；72. hold down 压制；镇压；制止74. hold off 推迟；拖延76. recognize sb to be 承认……是78. straight away/ off立刻；马上80. in the near future在不久的将来82. due to 由于（作表语或状语）84. owing to 由于（作表语或状语）86. on account of 因为（作状语）88. request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事1. one-way fare 单程票3. dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事5.get sb interested in 使某人对…感/产生兴趣7. be fond of 喜欢；喜爱9. keep doing sth 不断地做某事11. Care killed a cat（谚）忧虑伤身13. read one’s mind看出某人的心思15. give/put one’s mind 专心于17. lose one’s mind 失去理智19. at an altitude of 在……的高度21.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做…23. decide to do sth 决定做某事25. decide on doing sth 决定做某事2. round-trip fare 往返票4. grow up 成长；长大6. graduate from 从…毕业；毕业于8. be fond of doing sth喜欢做……10. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念12. change one’s mind改变主意14. speak one’s mind直言不讳16. bear/keep sth in mind记住……18. to sb’s mind根据某人的意见；和某人的心意20. make up one’s mind下决心；决定22. determine to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…24. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…26. be determined to do sth（心理)决心干某事27. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事28. persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事29. talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事31. cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做……33. at midnight 在午夜35. persuade sb of sth使某人信服某事37. care for喜欢，照顾39. sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉30. talk out of doing sth说服某人不做某事32. cheat out of doing sth 欺骗某人做……34. as usual 像往常一样36. convince sb of sth使某人信服某事38. care for喜欢，照顾40. sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事41. schedule sometime for sth＝be scheduled for sth为某事安排时间42. schedule sb to do sth＝be scheduled to do sth安排某人做某事43. ahead of schedule提前＝ahead of time 45. give around 让步47. g ive back 归还；恢复；往后站49. give off 释放出；发出（蒸汽、光等）51. give over 停止；放弃53. give up on〈口语〉对……表示绝望55. rely on＝depend on＝count on 相信；依靠；信赖57. encourage sb in sth 在某事上鼓励某人59. come into view进入视野；被看见61. one’s view on sth 某人关于某事的看法63. be experienced in/a t…在…方面有经验65. go like clockwork 按计划进行67. at first…then…起初……，然后……69. long since很久以前；先前44. a stubborn problem 难题46. give away泄漏；赠送；出卖；让步48. give in 屈服；让步；交上；呈上50. give out 分发；精疲力尽；发表；公布52. give up放弃；认输Give up！（投降吧！）54. have attitude to/towards sb 对某人持…态度56. encourage sb to sth 鼓励某人做某事58. in view of 鉴于；考虑到60. in one’s view在某人看来62. one’s view about sth 某人关于某事的看法64. have experienced in/a t doing…在…方面有经验.66. can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待滴做某事68. ever since 从那以后70. as sure as fate 千真万确；1. have time to do sth有时间做某事3. shake hands with sb 和某人握手2. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事4. in the farm yard在农场（家）5. burst into＋n＝burst out doing sth突然……起来6. burst into tears/ laughter＝burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来7. burst forth/upon突然出现9. burst with充满11. a burst of anger勃然大怒13. all ends up 完全地；彻底地15. by the end of 到……为止17. end up with以……结束19. come to ruin毁灭；落空21. bring sth to ruin使某物毁灭23. bring sb to ruin使某人破产25. cut along 〈英〉匆匆走开27. cut down 砍到；砍伤；损害……的健康29. cut up 切碎；剪碎31. dig out 挖掘; 掘出；发现33. be shock at 对……感到震惊8. burst into闯入；突然发作10. burst open 突然开了12. at an end 结束；终结14. at the end of 在……的末端16. in the end 最终；终于18. in ruins 成为废墟；严重受损；破败不堪20. fall into ruin 成为废墟22. ruin one’s hopes 使某人的希望破灭24. cut across穿过、横穿；抄近路穿过26. cut and come again 〈口〉吃完再添28. cut into 插嘴打断（讲话等）；从…中占去时间30. be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事32. be buried in埋头于……34. be shocked to do sth 惧怕做某事35. It shocked sb to see/ hear…看到/听到……使某人震惊36. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻；马上37. blow away 吹走、刮走39. rescue workers 救援人员38. fall down 倒塌40. make/ give a speech 发表演说41. focus one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于42. concentrate one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于43. a great number of = a good number of =a large number of =a great many (of)=a good many(of)许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，谓语动词用复数）44. a great deal of = a good deal of= a good amount of = a great amount of= a large amount of许多的；大量的（用来修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数）注意：amounts of作定语时动词要用复数.45. a good quantity of= a good quantity of= a large quantity of许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词）e to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束;结束某事47. have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事48. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻;马上49. in the open air 在户外51. be lost in 限入……之中50. agree on sth 达成一致意见52. dig for =look for 寻找53. bury oneself in =be buried in 埋头于，专心于54. bury one’s face in one’s hands 用手捂住脸55. bury one’s head in one’s hands 用手捂住头think highly of 对……评价高56. devote oneself to= be devoted to专心于；现身于57. fix one’s attention on/upon 专心于，致力于58. tens of thousands of 成千上万59. thousands upon thousands 成千上万60. be proud of …以……而自豪61. think little of 对……评价不高1. die for 为……而死3. heart and soul 全心全意地5. break one’s heart伤心7. lose one’s heart to sth喜欢上……9. worry about 担心（动作）2. lose heart丧失信心；泄气；灰心4. learn sth by heart 背诵；牢记6. lose one’s heart to sb爱上某人8. put one’s heart into…对……全力以赴10. be worried about 担心（状态）11. under the guidance of sb =under sb’s guidance 在某人的指挥下12. as a matter of fact=in fact = in reality= in truth=actually事实上；实际上13. be generous with…在…方面慷慨大方15 . fight against 同……作斗争17. be sentenced to 被判处…（徒刑）19. blow up 充气，爆炸14. be hopeful about对……充满希望16. in a peaceful way用和平的方式18. take an active part in 积极参与20. set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起21. be out of work = lose one’s job=out of employment/out of a job 失业22. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱23. be equal to相等的，平等的; 和…平等25. turn to 向…求助；致力于…；翻到…27. vote against 投票反对……29. vote to do sth 投票表决做某事31. beg for 乞讨33. return to power重新执政35. come into existence 存在37. set about doing sth着手做某事39. social activities 社会活动41. answer violence with violence以暴制暴43. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事45. prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止...做...47.feel good about oneself自我感觉不错49. educate sb to do sth教育某人做某事51. as a reward for 作为对……的报酬24. be without equal 无人可比，无敌26. vote for sb 投票支持某人28. vote on sth 投票表决某事30. vote in favor of 投票赞成……32. come to power 当权；上台；执政34. come into fashion 开始流行36. come into action 开始行动38. in trouble 处于困境或险境中40. break the law 违反法律42. realize one’s dream of 实现…的梦想44. stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事46. be proud to do…因做……而自豪48. educate sb 教育某人50. escape from…从……逃跑52. reward sb for doing sth为做某事而酬谢某人53. in reward for = in return for作为对……的报答54. give/offer a reward to sb for sth为某事而给某人奖赏55. This is/was a time when…那是……时候=There is/was a time when…曾经有一段…时光56. Only+状语放在句首时用部分倒装EG：Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.57. have a go= have a try试一试58. 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介词of，也可接from, 两者的区别是：一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of.如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病 (心脏病，癌症，发烧等)二、若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词from .如：die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用 of, from 均可。

高一英语上册units1-5词组总结英语：units1-5词组总结（新人教版必修1）Unit1.makeasurveyofsth调查/纵观某事2.addsth“增加，补充说道”addsthtosth把..和..相加addto=increase增加addup/together合计，加起来addupto总计达3.pointout指出pointat/to指向4.beupset不安;难过5.ignoresomething不理睬，忽视6.havegotto必须，不得不7.beconcernedabout为…担心8.cheatsbofsth骗取某人的某物cheatsbintodoing骗某人做cheatat/in作弊，作假，行骗9.shouldhavedone”本应该做,,,”0.reasonfor/todo……的理由reasonwhy…/that…的原因1.makealist列出单子，造表2.sharesth与某人共享/分担/均分某物（事）3.gothrough经历；遭受或忍受;仔细检查4.setdown放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下.setsbdown让\叫---下车setaboutsth着手干某事setback使后退拨回setforward提出,拨快,促进setoff动身,出发,引爆，setout出发,着手干,陈诉5.aseriesof连续,一系列,一连串16.be/get/growcrazyaboutsb\sth.为---狂热的,痴迷的7.onpurpose故意地;为了要…而特地.forthepurposeof为了…目的withthepurpose/intentionofdoingsth怀有…目的;目的在于inorderto为了-----8.happentodosth.碰巧9.hold/havesbinone’spower控制住/摆布某人20.facetoface面对面地21.putsbaway把某人关进监狱或精神病院;将某物收起,22.accordingto按照，依据…所说municatewith与、、、交际；沟通；口信24.sufferfrom受痛苦/受损失/受折磨25.hideaway躲/藏起来平静/26.calmdown镇静下来Unit2.attheendofthe16thcentury在16世纪末2.thaneverbefore比以往任何时候更3thenumberof….的数量anumberof大量,许多4.evenif/though即使,尽管5.beableto能够eup走近,上来municatewith…与…交流8.bedifferentfrom与…不同9.bebasedon以…为基础0.closeto接近,靠近1.makeuseof利用2.forexample/suchas例如3.onlytimewilltell.只有时间能证明.4.morethan超过,多于5.playanimportantpart/rolein…在…中发挥重要的作用16.play/taketheroleof扮演…的角色7.believeitornot信不信由你8.It’ssaidthat…据说It’sbelievedthat人们相信20.thewaypeoplespeak人们说话的方式21.allaround/overtheworld世界各地22.expecttodosth.期待/盼望做某事23.giveacommand发出命令24.makearequestfor提出请求Unit3.findout查明2.livealongariver沿河居住/travelalong/cyclealong沿…旅行growupontheriverliveonthedam3.dreamabout/ofsth.梦想做…4.graduatefrom从…毕业5.persuadesb.intodoing/todosth. 劝说某人做某事trytopersuadesb.todosth.6.getinterestedindoingsth. 使…对…感兴趣7.insistonsth.坚持做…insistthat…虚拟语气8.careabout关心;考虑9.adeterminedlook坚决determinetodo决心做…（非延续性）bedeterminedtodo（延续性）0.changeone’smind=changeone’sattitude changeourminds改变想法1.makeupone’smind;makeupourminds决定2.givein投降;上交giveintosb./sth.屈服；同意…3.passthrough穿过flowthrough流经…4.nomatterhowadj./adv.=however无论多…nomatter+wh-clause5.cutsth.intotwoparts把…切成两半6.encouragesb.鼓励某人encouraged受到鼓舞的；encouraging振奋人心的7.change…into...把…变换成…8.makecamp扎营9.putupthetent支帐篷20.Itwas…that强调句型21.foronething,…foranother,…一方面…另一方面…22.set/makearecord作记录breaktherecord破纪录recordtheexperiences记录下经验教训23.familiarto（物当主语）/with（人当主语）对…熟悉pare…with…对比….25.prepare/preparefor为…做准备26.loseone’sway迷路27.bewellworth.sth..值得做….28.intheshapeof….的形状29.besimilarto和…相似30.inmanyways在很多方面31.ithastwice/seventimesthepopulation是…人口的…倍32.beseparatedby被…分离33.indetail详细地34.analtitudeof…在…的高度Unit4.rightaway马上,立刻2.atanend结束,终结3.digout掘出4.agreatnumberof大量5.giveout分发6.thousandsof成千上万7.asusual和平常一样8.insteadof而不是,代替9.beinruins成为废墟0.asaresult结果是,因此1.dieout灭绝2.inpeace平平安安3.indangerof处于…危险4.beconcernedabout对…关心5.dosthtoprotectwildlife采取措施保护野生动物6.turnaround转过身7.evenif/eventhough即使8.earnmoney挣钱9.payattentiontodoing注意…做某事20.crosssthout把…划掉21.protectsbfromharm保护某人避免伤害22.becauseof因为…,由于…23.feedmonkeys喂养猴子24.swimacrosstheriver 游过河25.takephotosofsb给某人拍照eintobeing形成了27.differentspeciesof 不同种类28.intendtodosth打算做某事,企图做某事29.forsure确实,肯定30.feellikedoing喜欢做某事31.wouldrathernotdosth 宁愿不做某事32.accordingtosb按照,根据某人的观点33.underrepair在修理中34.underdiscussion在讨论35.buildagoodfriendship建立友谊36.bringbacktochina把…带回中国37.yearbyyear一年又一年38.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做Unit5.findout找出2.getonwellwith相处得好3.bewillingtodo愿意做．．．4.sth.toeat吃的东西5.japaneseinvader日本侵略者6.beactivein在．．．积极7.loseheart失去信心8.beintrouble处于困境9.fightagainst为反对．．．而战斗0.diefor为．．．而死1.theGermanNazis德国纳粹2.worldwarII 二战3.believein以．．．为信仰4.befreefrom从．．．获得自由5.beinprison在狱中6.beputinprison被投入狱中ndon着陆8.inpairs两个两个地9.threekilometresaway三公里远20.advise...on就．．．提出建议21.agoldmine金矿22.worryabout=beworriedabout对．．．担忧23.beoutofwork失业24.putintoaposition处于．．．状况25.breakthelaw犯法26.answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴27.blowup爆炸28.inoneway某个方面29.shouldhavedone 本应该做某事30.cleverenough足够聪明31.enoughmoney足够的钱32.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事etopower执政34.begforfood乞求食物35.showsb.overtheprison带某人参观监狱36.setup建立37.besentencedto判处．．．38.asamatteroffact事实上39.youthLeague青年团。

人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book 1 Unit 5 知识点整理Book 1 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（1）devote…to…把……奉献给……；专注于……devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（2）devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 be devoted to 专心于；致力于（3）devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it. 考试之前，我努力做好准备。

2.equal v.等于；抵得上 adj.相等的；胜任的；平等的 n.同等的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth. 等于/胜任做某事I don’t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’t hire him.3.escape vi.&vt. 逃脱；逃走；避开；被遗忘 n. 逃跑；逃走（1）escape (doing) sth. 逃避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape 九死一生It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4.reward n. 报酬；奖金；回报 vt. 酬劳；奖赏（1）as a reward for 作为（对某事的）报酬/奖赏（2）rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有意义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want.When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中take the trouble to do sth. 不辞辛苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. 做某事有困难句法分析：only放在句首修饰状语（通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等）时，句子需要部分倒装（只将系动词be, 助动词，情态动词置于主语之前）。

重点单词和短语Unit 11. be loyal to sb 对…忠心2. show loyalty to sb 对…表忠心3. argue with sb about sth 为某事和某人争吵4. find a solution to sth 找出……的解决方案5. classical music 古典音乐6. rock music 摇滚音乐music 流行音乐8. be fond of 喜欢9. survive the earthquake 从地震中兴存下来10. a deserted baby 一个被遗弃的婴儿11. in order to 为了12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物13. be in deep sorrow 处在深切的悲痛之中14. care about 介意15. such as 比如16. drop sb a line 给某人写信17. make an apology to sbapologise to sb 向某人道歉18. write an e-mail 写电子邮件19. hate doing sth 憎恨做某事20. be into sthbe interested in sth 对……感兴趣21. too much 太多22. be bored with 对……厌倦23. surf the Internet 上网24. all the time 一直25. play computer games 玩电脑游戏26. imagine doing sth想象做……27. be alone on an deserted island独自一人在荒岛上28. everyday life 日常生活29. explain sth to sbexplain to sb sth 向某人解释某事30. explain to sb that…向某人解释……31. so...that 如此……以致……32. play a part/role in 在……中扮演角色33. play the role of 扮演……的角色34. succeed in doing sthbe successful in doing sth 成功地做某事35. send e-mails 发电子邮件36. all over the world 遍及全世界37. be on a flight across thePacific Ocean在飞越太平洋的途中38. land on a deserted island 登上一座荒岛39. hunt for food 寻找食物40. make (a) fire 生火41. develop a friendship with sb和某人建立友谊42. treat sb as…把某人当作……43. share happiness and sorrow 分享幸福分担痛苦44. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友sth in mind 记住某事46. get angry with sb 生某人的气47. keep secrets保守秘密48. promise to do sth 许诺做某事49. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物50. have a flat tire 爆胎51. senior high school 高级中学52. have a pleasant holiday度过一个愉快的假期53. write a short description of sb写一段某人的简要介绍54. be proud of 为……感到骄傲55. keep an eye on sth 照看……56. feel down 情绪低落57. make fun of sb 嘲弄某人58. be curious about sth 对…感到好奇Unit 21. make oneself at home 别客气2. the majority of 大多数/amajority of +number3. native language 母语4. native speakers 说本族语言的人5. mother tongue 母语6. except for 除了organization 国际组织8. communicate with sb 和某人交流9. exchange A for B 用A交换B10. stand for 代表11. stay up 熬夜,挺住12. come about 发生13. end up with 以……告终/结束14. bring in 吸收,引进15. a great many 许多16. compare A with B 把A和B做比较17. compare A to B 把A比作B18. for the first time 第一次19. the first time 当第一次……的时候20. have a good flight 飞行愉快21. fly all the way direct from A to B从A地径直飞往B地22. be tired of 对……厌倦23. be tired from 由于……而劳累24. tire sb out 使某人精疲力竭25. mean to do sth 打算做某事26. mean doing sth 意味着……27. spoken language 口语28. spoken English 英语口语29. English-speaking countries说英语的国家30. a number of 许多31. the number of ……的数量32. more than 超过,不仅仅是33. develop into……发展成为34. the working language 工作语言35. international trade 国际贸易36. international tourism 国际旅游37. the language of global culture全球文化语言38. on the radio 通过收音机39. through the Internet 通过因特网40. communicate in English 用英语交流41. have a good knowledge of English很好地掌握英语42. American English 美式英语43. British English 英式英语44. the answer to the question问题的答案45. the key to the door 门上的钥匙46. the entrance to the cinema电影院的入口47. at first 起初,首先48. for a long time 好久以来49. an independent country 独立的国家50. a separate country 独立的国家51. for example 例如52. in the same way 以同样的方式53. the way to do sth 做某事的方法the way of doing sth做某事的方法54. at the same time 同时55. borrow words from otherlanguages 从其他语言借鉴词汇56. end up with 以……结束/告终57. be different from 和……不一样58. most of the time 大部分时间59. have difficulty in doing sthtrouble做某事有困难60. take great trouble to do sth不辞辛劳地做某事61. the reason for sth ……的原因62. change over centuries几世纪以来的变化63. a great/good many 许多64. give a description of 描述……65. replace A with B 用B代替A66. have a problem with ……有困难67. part of ……部分68. an important part of一个重要的部分69. drive on the same side of theroad 在路的同一边驾驶Unit3重点词汇及词组1.consider vt 考虑，细想，打算（+n/pron/v-ing/连接词+to do/that-clause）consider 后不可直接跟不定式，但可接连接词+不定式作宾语。

人教版高中英语必修1-5短语表汇总必修一1. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事2. be fond of 喜爱3. be fluent in 熟练4. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人5. be interested in 对...感兴趣6. be puzzled 困惑7. be similar to 与...相似8. break into 闯入9. call sb. back 给某人回电话10. carry out 实施必修二1. be aware of 意识到2. be equipped with 配备有3. be familiar with 熟悉4. be forced to 被迫5. be involved in 参与6. be responsible for 对...负责7. be skilled in 擅长8. be strict with 对...严格要求9. belong to 属于10. bring up 养育必修三1. be accustomed to 惯于2. be connected with 与...有关3. be engaged in 从事于4. be impressed by 对...留下印象5. be located in 位于6. be obsessed with 痴迷于7. be satisfied with 对...满意8. be worth 值得9. belong to 属于10. break down 损坏必修四1. be concerned about 关心2. be devoted to 致力于3. be exposed to 接触到4. be fortunate to 幸运地5. be influenced by 受...影响6. be prepared for 为...作准备7. be relevant to 与...相关8. be used for 用于9. be worried about 担心10. break out 爆发必修五1. be aimed at 旨在2. be bound to 必定4. be content with 对...满足5. be exposed to 接触到6. be involved in 涉及7. be responsible for 负责8. be tired of 对...厌倦9. be used to 惯于10. break through 突破以上是人教版高中英语必修1-5教材中常用的短语汇总。

高一英语上册知识点：Unit1-6Unit 1 Good friends1. be loyal to 对忠诚2. It is + adj.（表批判或赞扬） + of sb. to do sth. = sb. + be adj. to do sth. 某人做某事是e.g. It is kind of you to say so.= You are kind to say so.3. A good friend is someone who makes me happy.make /find +object. +adj. e.g. make our classroom clean; find it useful make sb. do (sth.) = have sb. do sth. = get sb. to do sth.4. argue with / against sb. argue about / over / on sth. argue with sb. about / over sth.argue sb. into/out of +n. 劝说某人做/停止做某事5. solve the problem 解决问题 solution （名词）6. especially "尤其；特殊地'，用来加强语气，常用于所强调的主语、介词短语、形容词及when引导的从句之前。

7. give reasons for sth. 为某事给出缘由8. so / neither / nor + 助动词 / 系动词 / 情态动词＋主语(＋动词) 表示与前面状况相同 so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词表示对前面所说状况的赞成或认同 e.g. ①I dont like enjoy singing, nor / neither do I like computers. ②Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.③ - He works very hard. - So he does.9. hate vt. 憎恶，憎恨；厌恶，很不喜爱，句型为：hate sth. / sb.；hate doing / to do sth.；hate sb. doing / to do sth.10. be into =be fond of 对某事有爱好，喜爱11. surf the Internet= go on the Internet 上网12. all the time 始终，始终13. imagine doing sth. 想像做某事14. alone adj. 单独的,独自的（只能作表语）adv. 单独地 e.g. ①She watches TV when she is alone. 独自一人时,她便看电视。

人教新课标高中英语必修一unit1--5归纳总结新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯重点词语归纳1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。

add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。

add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。

add to 增加，扩建。

add 表示“继续说，补充说”。

Unit 1 Friendship1．add up 把……加起来，合计（主语是人，宾语是物、数字）add to 增加，增添add …to…把…加到…add up to 总共是，总计是（主语是物、数字）2．be ignorant of ／about sth 对…不了解／无知3．calm down 平静下来4．be concerned about…关心，挂念5．be good to sb 对某人和善be good for sb／sth 对…有用，有好处be good at …擅长be good to sth 对…有用，有好处6．share sth with sb 和某人分享某物share (in) sth 分享某物share out =hand out 分发7．come to ／into power 掌权，上台（强调动作，不延续）be in power 执政（表状态）beyond ／out of one’s power 不能胜任，力所不及8．full of energy 经历充沛9．by force 凭武力10．go through 经历，经受，完成11．set down 写下，记下12．a series of 一系列13．on purpose 故意地with／for the purpose of 带有／为了…的目的by chance／by accident／accidently 偶然地14．at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 拂晓，天亮from dawn till ／to dusk／dark 从早到晚15．f ace to face 面对面（状语）face–to–face 面对面的（定语）in the face of 断然不顾／由于，因为show one’s face 出面，露面lose face 丢脸，丢面子16．hand in hand 手拉手／密切相连arm in arm 臂挽着臂shoulder to shoulder ／side by side 肩并肩back to back 背靠背heart to heart 心连心17．such +a／an +形容词+名词=so+形容词+a／an+名词so+ little(少) ／much／many／few+名词18．before ①未来得及…就②过了多久之后才…③…不久就…④趁……19．太 :much too +形容词／副词too much +不可数名词20．settle down 定居／安静下来settle down to sth 开始认真对待（to为介词）21．suffer from 患…病，受…苦22．recover from 恢复，康复23．remind／cure／cheat／inform／warn／rob sb of sth 提醒／治愈／欺骗／通知／警告／抢劫某人某物24．get ／be tired of (doing) sth 厌倦（做）get ／be tired from／with sth 因…而疲倦25．pack up 收拾行装26．when／while 当…时候，when 从句中用延续或非延续性动词，while用延续性动词27．get along with 与…相处／进展28．ask for／seek advice 征求意见follow／take one’s advice 遵从某人的嘱咐accept one’s advice 接受某人的意见give ／offer advice 提出意见29．disagree with …不同意／与…不符…30．be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人31．fall in love with sb／sth 爱上某人／某物（不延续）32．have trouble ／difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难33．find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事34．It is the first ／second …time that 某人第几次做某事（从句中用现在完成时）It was the first ／second …time that 某人第几次做某事（从句中用过去完成时）35．It’s (high) time (that) …该是某人做某事的时候了（从句中用过去时或should+动词原形）36．It’s no good／use／fun／pleasure／need doing sth 做…没有好处／用／快乐／乐趣／必要37．It’s a waste of time ／money doing …做…浪费时间／金钱38．there is no point (in) doing sth 做…没有意义Unit 2 English around the world1．all over／around the world 全世界2．be different from 与…不同3．more than 不仅仅是4．be based in…基地／本部在…be based on…以…为基础5．take advantage of…利用…make use of…利用…6．the number of ……的数量+复数名词+单数谓语a number of …许多+复数名词+复数谓语7．He is a native of Hunan.He is native to Hunan.他是湖南人。