高中英语语法专项之简单句练习题(基础)

高考英语语法之简单句知识点基础测试题附答案(1)一、选择题1．They need our help badly at the moment,________?A．needn’t they B．need they C．don’t they D．do they 2．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A．How was your holiday B．How is your sonC．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday3．Do be careful next time, _____?A．will you B．do youC．don’t you D．aren’t you4．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And t hen let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA．Please hang on B．Please ring offC．Please hang up D．speaking7．_____useful information it is!A．How B．WhatC．What a D．How a8．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. A．what B．howC．that D．why9．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it10．--- Mrs Wellson doesn’t believe that Tom is unable to pass the exam, ________?---That’s where I disagree.A．doesn’t she B．does sheC．is he D．isn’t he11．The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A．not park B．don’t parkC．not parking D．aren’t parking12．—John and Mary, ________ sure to come to our party this evening, ________?—OK, thank you, ________.A．be; will you; we will B．are; will they; we willC．are; aren’t they; we must D．will be; won’t they; we shall13．—Look at my new dress．—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 14．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet15．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t s he B．had she C．didn’t she D．did she16．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you17．______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A．Climbing B．To climb C．Climb D．If you climb 18．—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out 19．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or20．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you21．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．22．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving23．On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likely to feel depressed.A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated 24．—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ______________ you? A．mustn’t B．haven’tC．didn’t D．hadn’t25．______ but she knows a lot about the world.A．Though she is a child B．Child as she isC．She is a child D．Being a child【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。

高中英语简单句专项练习一、选择填空题1. — Is this your pencil?— No, ____ is black.- A. her B. his C. its D. yours2. I have _____ brother. He is a doctor.- A. a B. an C. the D. no3. — Does your father have _____ car?— Yes, ______ car is very nice.- A. an, the B. a, the C. a, a D. a, his4. — How many _______ can you see in the picture? — Two.- A. watch B. watches C. watchs D. watchies5. — What time is it?— ______ twelve o'clock.- A. This is B. It's C. That is D. They're6. ______ letter is from my pen pal.- A. This B. That C. These D. Those7. — Is _____ a ruler or a pen?— It's a pencil.- A. this B. that C. he D. it8. — Whose books are these?— They are ______ books.- A. his B. he C. her D. my9. — Do you have _______?— Yes, I have a brother and two sisters.- A. some sisters B. a brother and two sisters C. brothers and two sisters D. sisters and a brother10. — How many _______ are there in the park?— Only a few. But there are many _______ near the hospital.- A. trees, tree B. hills, hill C. trees, hills D. hill, trees二、完形填空题Mr. and Mrs. Green live (11) a small village. They are (12) people. They have a son, Jim. Jim is (13) only child (14) . He is a good student. He (15) fourteen and he is (16) the second year of his junior middle school. He often (17) a bus to school (18) Jim is very helpful at home. He often (19) the housework for his parents. And he often helps his classmates, too. His parents are (20) of him. They (21) a nice family. They are happy. (22) is Jim’s birthday tomorrow? He is going to have a party. Some of his classmates will (23) to his home. Jim’s mother and father are (24) . Jim is happy, too.11. A. at B. in C. on D. to12. A. sister B. brothers C. father and mother D. husband and wife13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. too B. either C. also D. or15. A. am B. are C. is D. be16. A. in B. on C. at D. with17. A. takes B. take C. to take D. taking18. A. every day B. in the evening C. this evening D. by bus19. A. do B. make C. does D. makes20. A. proud B. hate C. want D. unhappy21. A. am B. have C. is D. are22. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where24. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. excited三、翻译题将下列句子翻译成英语。

英语简单句专项练习题含参考答案简单句是英语语法中的重点知识点，学生可以通过多做练习题来拿下这个知识点。

小编为大家推荐了英语简单句专项练习题，一起来看看吧!英语简单句练习题【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗?Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____.Ⅱ. 单项选择( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained( )8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play( )9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked( )10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P(主语+系动词+表语)系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构，用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。

第二章句法一、简单句(一) 简单句的五种基本结构题1 指出下列各句属于哪种基本句型。

1．They are students. ( )2．The flowers turn red in spring. ( )3．The boys laughed. ( )4．We study English. ( )5．The teacher asked me two questions. ( )6．We all call him Xiao Li. ( )题2 同意句改写。

1．Please pass me a cup of tea. Please pass a cup of tea . 2．Yesterday my friend gave a nice present me.Yesterday my friend a nice present.3．Pingping lent Lucy his bike two hours ago.Pingping his bike two hours ago.4．Uncle Liu showed us some pictures.Uncle Liu pictures .5．My aunt made a cake for the children yesterday.My aunt made yesterday. 6．Mum has bought her a new skirt.Mum has a new skirt .题3 变成否定句，一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。

1．This is a bike under the tree.2．There are some apple trees in front of the house.3．There was a football match yesterday afternoon.4．There were some people in the street.5．There will be a sports meeting next week.6．There is going to be an English film this evening.7．There is something wrong with my watch.8．She has some story-books.9．We have a TV set in our house.题4 用存在有和所属有的正确形式填空。

高考英语厦门语法之简单句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 2．There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A．is there B．isn’t thereC．does he D．doesn’t he3．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water4．Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whom5．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he6．___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A．Protected B．To protectC．protecting D．Protect7．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．d oesn’ itC．does it D．is it8．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A．had you B．hadn’t youC．did you D．didn’t you9．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 10．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of11．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which12．---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A．doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t B．isn’t she; Yes, she isC．does she; Yes, she does D．does she; No, she doesn’t13．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they14．a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether 15．There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A．isn’t it B．is it C．isn’t there D．is there16．They must have stayed at home last night,________?A．mustn’t the y B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 17．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 18．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you 19．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you 20．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 21．Let’s go out f or lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 22．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you23．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 24．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 25．Harry w ouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________? A．would he B．had it C．would it D．had he【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查一般问句。

简单句翻译练习(100句) 1.会议将持续两个小时。

The meeting will last two hours.2.五年以前，我住在北京。

I lived in Beijing five years ago.3.秋天，那些鸟儿飞到南方去。

In autumn, those birds fly to the south.4.我的爷爷早上起的很早。

My grandfather gets up early in the morning.5.每天下午，许多学生都会来到图书馆看书。

Every afternoon, many students come to the library to read books.6.这样的事情在全世界每天都会发生。

Such things are happening all over the world every day.7.那天早上我们谈了许多许多。

That morning, we talked a lot.8.树叶已经变黄了。

Leaves have turned yellow.9.这个报告听起来很有意思。

This report sounds very interesting.10.这本书他已经读过许多次了。

He has read this book many times.第 1 页11.学习英语对于我来说不是那么容易。

Learning English is not that easy to me.12.它是我们商店最贵的手机了。

It is the most expensive mobile phone in our shop.13.我必须得先给花园浇水。

I must water the garden first.14.这真是一个令人意外的惊喜。

This is really a pleasant surprise.15.他从前一定是一个大夫。

He must have been a doctor before.16.布朗夫人不可能有四十岁。

英语简单句练习题英语简单句是一种基本的句型，它由一个主语和一个谓语构成，有时还包括宾语或表语。

简单句通常用来表达一个完整的意思，但结构上比较简单。

以下是一些英语简单句的练习题，可以帮助你更好地理解和掌握这种句型。

1. 填空题：请在下列句子中填入合适的词，使其成为一个完整的简单句。

- The cat _______ on the sofa. (sleeps)- She _______ her homework every day. (does)- He _______ to school by bus. (goes)2. 改错题：找出下列句子中的错误，并进行修改。

- I don't likes to play football. (错误：likes)- She is a student and he too is a student. (错误：too)3. 转换题：将下列句子从陈述句转换为一般疑问句。

- The dog is in the garden. → Is the dog in the garden? - They are playing basketball. → _______ _______ playing basketball?4. 否定句练习：将下列句子变为否定句。

- He watches TV every night. → He _______ _______ TV every night.- She is a doctor. → She _______ _______ a doctor.5. 时态练习：根据括号内的提示，使用正确的时态完成句子。

- I _______ (eat) breakfast when the phone rang.- They _______ (have) a party last night.6. 主谓一致练习：确保下列句子的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。

必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2．The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3．One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4．She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5．Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6．The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7．All action is based on __________ (judge).8．He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9．“The criteria have to __________ (observe)，”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”．10．It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案：1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。