国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大《人文英语4》形成性考核附答案

第五单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1— How was the journey to London?— _________________.正确答案是：It went very well题目2— Have a nice holiday, Ted.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you, and you too题目3_______ her and then try to copy what she does.译文：留心观察，然后照她的样子做。

正确答案是：Watch题目4The young ______ interested in pop music.译文：年轻人对流行音乐感兴趣。

正确答案是：are题目5I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.译文：我想买一个小黑皮钱包给他。

正确答案是：small black leather题目1— What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? — _________________.正确答案是：Walking through the wood题目2— You needn't do the work till after the New Year.— _________________.正确答案是：Oh, good! Thank you.题目3__________ these honours he received a sum of money.译文：除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。

正确答案是：Besides题目4_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.译文：没有准备好明天的课，弗兰克没有时间和他的朋友出去。

2020人文英语4答案1题目：–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?答案：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目：–Excuse me, could you tell the time?答案：It's three thirty by my watch.题目：–Good afternoon. Can I help you?答案：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目：–Hello, may I speak to John?答案：Just a second, please.题目：–Thank you for your invitation.答案：It's a pleasure.题目：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.答案：into题目：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.答案：are题目：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?答案：whose题目：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard 答案：has taught题目：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!答案：did I题目：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.答案：clients题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses答案：in between题目：Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the 答案：over题目：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?答案：fare题目：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. 答案：was cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：D; 子问题5：B选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A2020人文英语4答案2题目：–How many languages does Peter speak?答案：Five languages.题目：–Something went wrong with my television last night.答案：I'm sorry to hear that.题目：–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?答案：No, thanks.题目：–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.答案：I am really sorry.题目：–Your ID card, please.答案：Here you are.题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案：Before题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.答案：a large number题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.答案：are lose题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you 答案：would have caught题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.答案：change题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them 答案：how hard it was snowing题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________ 答案：expense题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us 答案：must be题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and答案：mess题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work答案：kill排序题A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.子问题1：E; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to 子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F2020人文英语4答案3题目：- Good morning, sir. May I help you?答案：Yes, I need some salt.题目：–I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.答案：easily enough题目：-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目：Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?答案：lying题目：-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?答案：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. 答案：on题目：I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.答案：said题目：Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.答案：open; closed题目：Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.答案：at题目：Nancy is ________ girl.答案：an eighteen-year-old题目：The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.答案：little题目：-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.答案：It's my pleasure.题目：They have learned about _____in recent years.答案：hundreds of English words题目：Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.答案：is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTS子问题1：B; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B2020人文英语4答案4题目：—Can you tell me where I can park the car?答案：Well, just over there题目：—Could I talk to Prof. Lee?答案：Yes, speaking题目：—I've got a bad cold today.答案：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目：—Sam, this is my friend, Jane.答案：Glad to meet you, Jane题目：—What's the matter with you?答案：I feel a bit sick题目：I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other答案：had given题目：Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning 答案：nor题目：The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.答案：consists of题目：The new order means _____ overtime.答案：working题目：With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he 答案：that题目：It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though答案：quite a few题目：Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.答案：to题目：She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.答案：Neither题目：The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.答案：because of题目：Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.答案：much排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS子问题1：E; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：D; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：A选择题Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F2020人文英语4答案5题目：—Can you help me clear up the mess?答案：No problem题目：—Have a nice holiday, Ted.答案：Thank you, and you too题目：—How was the journey to London?答案：It went very well题目：—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?答案：Walking through the wood题目：—You needn't do the work till after the New Year.答案：Oh, good! Thank you.题目：He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 答案：the; /题目：Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in 答案：as题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.答案：Watch题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.答案：Not having prepared题目：__________ these honours he received a sum of money.答案：Besides题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 答案：avoid题目：I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.答案：small black leather题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.答案：are题目：This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.答案：with题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?答案：do填写主题句I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH. 子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：D选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a 子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T2020人文英语4答案6题目：—Are you on holiday here?答案：No, we aren't. We live here题目：—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?答案：Go ahead, please题目：—Is it going to be warm next week?答案：Yes, it is题目：—What do you usually do in your spare time?答案：Reading题目：—What's the fare to the museum?答案：Five dollars题目：Would you like something ______________?答案：to drink题目：_______________ is the population of Paris?答案：What题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other 答案：it题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. They even答案：signs题目：It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.答案：darker and darker题目：It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?答案：carry out题目：It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.答案：behavior题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.答案：nearly题目：The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.答案：covering题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.答案：turned out选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was 子问题1：A; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：C选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C正误判断James Bush子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T2020人文英语4答案7"题目：—Here you are, Sir.答案：Thank you very much"题目：—May I speak to Prof . Li please?答案：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number"题目：—So sorry to trouble you.答案：It's a pleasure"题目：—What does your English teacher look like?答案：She looks much like her mother"题目：—Would you like a tea?答案：Yes, please"题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel.答案：medicine I take; the worse"题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges答案：where"题目：How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?答案：hear; listening"题目：It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.答案：that"题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.答案：started"题目：The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the答案：broke down"题目：The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote答案：when"题目：The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.答案：another"题目：There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.答案：on"题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.答案：a third选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能力的) without any子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：A选择题Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题To: Guangzhou People's Court子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T2020人文英语4答案8"题目：—Have you ever been to Tokyo?答案：No, but I hope to go there next year"题目：—How are you feeling now?答案：Much better"题目：—How long will you be away from Italy?答案：About a month"题目：—What time does the train leave?答案：At half past five"题目：—What's the weather like in this area?答案：It's rainy"题目：_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on. 答案：There's; turning off"题目：All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.答案：from"题目：By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.答案：will have reached"题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot to his success. 答案：which"题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination.答案：had passed"题目：How much has the company ________________ this year?答案：brought in"题目：In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the答案：general"题目：It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.答案：trying"题目：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.答案：make room for"题目：This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me.答案：too much; much too选择题Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B选择题ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING – WIN STRATEGIES子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B正误判断题NEW YORK – The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T。

国开形成性考核《人文英语(4)》单元自测(4)试题及答案（课程ID：04016，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1、— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?—（C）【A】：I'm waiting for you【B】：Oh, it's you【C】：Yes, speaking题目2、— Can you tell me where I can park the car?—（A）【A】：Well, just over there【B】：Yes, please【C】：It is made in America题目3、Neither John（B）his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.【A】：but【B】：nor【C】：or题目4、Today's weather is （B）worse than yesterday's.【A】：very【B】：much【C】：very much题目5、The new order means （C）overtime.【A】：works【B】：to work【C】：working题目6、— I've got a bad cold today.—（C）【A】：Thank you for telling me【B】：It isn't serious【C】：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目7、She has two best friends. （C）of them is in the country.【A】：Both【B】：All【C】：Neither题目8、It is said that （C）boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.【A】：quite a lot【B】：quite a little【C】：quite a few题目9、— What's the matter with you?—（A）【A】：I feel a bit sick【B】：It matters with you【C】：Not too bad题目10、— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—（A）【A】：Glad to meet you, Jane【B】：Glad to meet you, Sam【C】：I'm Jack题目11、Jane's dress is similar in design（C）her sister's.【A】：with【B】：like【C】：to题目12、I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I （B）to half a dozen other groups before.【A】：am giving【B】：had given【C】：was giving题目13、With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased （B）he was a man of action.【A】：which【B】：that【C】：What二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目1、排序题【A】：even without international links【B】：Chinese students and academics【C】：the crisis on economic growth【D】：A strong research system【E】：in part because of thisEducation and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, （E）, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of （C）and prepare for economic recovery.As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national com petitiveness.” They also rightly emphasized that “（D）at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links.”This is precisely why （B）should contribute to these global benefits,reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers additional benefits （A）, though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.题目2、正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you?Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality.Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed.Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills”.Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality.Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well.1、Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.（V）2、Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.（X）3、All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.（X）4、Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.（V）5、In China, there isn't any diploma mill.（X）题目3、选择题Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula （配方奶粉）.“Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, ” says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Fe deralUniversity of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health.Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby's health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who's breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby's IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding.Horta says these previous studies didn't follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found.When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.1、From the passage, we learn that Horta （A）.【A】：is from Brazil【B】：conducts his research in the U.S.【C】：has 30 researchers on his team2、Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?（B）【A】：They stayed longer in school【B】：They were happier【C】：They were smarter3、Which of the following is TRUE?（C）【A】：Doctors don't understand the benefits of breast-feeding.【B】：Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.【C】：Horta's research project lasted about 30 years4、The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to （C）.【A】：finished【B】：interested【C】：polluted5、Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?（C）【A】：Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding【B】：Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of Formula【C】：Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success。

人文英语4试题题目：–How many languages does Peter speak?–________________________________A.Five languages.B.With his roommates.C.Pretty well."题目：–Something went wrong with my television last night.–________________________________A.It's impossible.B.How did you manage to do that?C. I'm sorry to hear that."题目：–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?–________________________________A.Yes, I want.B.No, thanks.C. No, I wouldn't."题目：–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.–________________________________A.Well, I don't know.B.I am really sorry.C.Don't blame me."题目：–Your ID card, please.–________________________________A. Here you are.B.Give you.C. Here are they."题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. InC. At"题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A. the large numberrge numberC. a large number"题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A.lostB.have lostC.are lose"题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A.would have caughtB. could catchC. would catch"题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.A.turnB. changeC.run"题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowingB. hard it was snowingC. how hard it was snowing"题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________A.moneyB.expenseC.pay"题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.would beB.can beC.must be""题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!A.massB.messC.guess""题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.doB.cutC.kill""排序题A.I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.B. WHAT ELSE?C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter: {A; B; C; D; E} Many communities have already done that.Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter: For instance?Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense. {A; B; C; D; E}Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. {A; B; C; D; E} they can be useful again.Molly: {A; B; C; D; E} Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all berecycled. They can be reused.Peter: Sorting is good. {A; B; C; D; E} If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly: I believe it will.""选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger （汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's notto say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOTTRUE?{A; B; C}A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean {A; B; C}.A.very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that {A; B; C}.A.McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald'sC. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?{A; B; C}A.They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald's.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.5. In {A; B; C}, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.A.1998B. 1999C. 2000""正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simplewalk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.{T; F}2. Living in the country is not busy at all.{T; F}3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.{T; F}4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.{T; F}5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.{T; F}"国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)《国家开放大学学习指南》课程教学大纲第一部分大纲说明一、课程性质与任务《国家开放大学学习指南》是国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）在本、专、一村一所有专业的一年级第一学期开设的、起到基础导学作用的一门统设必修课。

最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形成性考核作业答案作业1一、交际用语（每小题2分，共计10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

A AB A C二、词汇语法（每小题2分，共计30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

A AB A CA B B C AC B A B A三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共计40分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

E C D B A26-30题：请根椐短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确写“T”错误写“F”，并将答案写在题前括号内。

T F T F F四、写作（共20分，一篇作文）31题：根据要求写作文。

写作（略）基本就按照给出的information照抄就行作业2一、交际用语（每小题2分，共计10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

B AC A C二、词汇语法（每小题2分，共计30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

B A B B BC B A C CA B A A B三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共计40分）21-25题：请根椐短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确写“T”错误写“F”，并将答案写在题前括号内。

F F T F T26-30题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

A A CB C四、写作（共20分，一篇作文）31题：根据要求写作文。

THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONEffective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activitiesof the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towardsa common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promoteemotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is theonly effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people thateveryone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate withother effectively.作业3一、交际用语（每小题2分，共计10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

国家开放大学最新《人文英语4》形考任务(1-8)试题与答案解析形考任务1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选岀一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1正确获得10. 00分中的10. 00分标记题冃题干- Thank you for your invitation.选择一项：A.It* s a pleasure.B.It doesn* t matter.C.I* 11 appreciate it.反馈正确答案是：It's a pleasure.题目2正确获得10. 00分中的10. 00分标记题目题干一Good afternoon. Can I help you?选择一项：A.I don't think I need any of your help.B.Yes, I think so, too.C.I need to buy a birthday present for my son. 反馈正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目3正确获得10. 00分中的10. 00分标记题目题干What is the train to Birmingham?选择一项：A.feeB. B. tripC.fare反馈译文：到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？正确答案是：fare题目4正确获得10. 00分中的10. 00分标记题目题干Did you notice the guy head looked 1 ike a big potato? 选择一项：A.whoseB.whoC.which反馈译文：你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？正确答案是：whose题目5正确获得10. 00分中的10. 00分标记题目题干John* s father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.选择一项：A.teachesB.taughtC.has taught反馈译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。

第七单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项：译文：树上长了许多果实。

我们的小猫也在树上。

正确答案是：on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文：你去过颐和园吗？那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊，还有一个很大的湖。

正确答案是：where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文：直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。

正确答案是：that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文：两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天正确答案是：a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文：他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。